{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","resourceType":"pauline-resource","id":"titus","locale":"zh-hans","category":"people","title":"提多：外族人的加入与艰难的和好","description":"保罗的书信介绍提多是一位希腊人同工，是与哥林多沟通时可信赖的中间人，也参与筹办爱心捐献。他没有受割礼，这在《加拉太书》中很重要：外族人不必先成为犹太人，就可以属于基督。","canonicalUrl":"https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/titus","version":"2026-09-21","capabilities":{"static":true,"interactive":false,"offline":false,"embed":true,"print":true},"usage":"需要缩放的图形请选择SVG；用于幻灯片或消息请选择PNG；打印请选择PDF；互动学习请选择HTML。","assets":[{"id":"preview.svg","format":"svg","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/titus/preview.svg","contentType":"image/svg+xml","bytes":346189,"sha256":"ec95259d13457554cc0946f2d688e1298d974f6a6faa6ff90eeb964bb67f1899","width":1200,"height":1545},{"id":"fonts-license.txt","format":"text","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/titus/fonts-license.txt","contentType":"text/plain","bytes":4314,"sha256":"18aabf190848725e2576eefb5c29ba06aac1029d02132252a7f312eac2e50cf3"},{"id":"guide.md","format":"markdown","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/titus/guide.md","contentType":"text/markdown","bytes":2435,"sha256":"d24722707eb9b716f9c4df54c023b1bda9ff3ac3037f1daa8dd4688e45946a42"},{"id":"citation.txt","format":"text","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/titus/citation.txt","contentType":"text/plain","bytes":146,"sha256":"c80139e83868e5453399a86146bc53812ce77a0fae6c1c9817e26ab0f1b44db6"},{"id":"citation.bib","format":"bibtex","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/titus/citation.bib","contentType":"application/x-bibtex","bytes":288,"sha256":"1b99e5d760adafce9b14f65d4762f09beb8d642b3010e4cc967430793d12dc60"},{"id":"citation.ris","format":"ris","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/titus/citation.ris","contentType":"application/x-research-info-systems","bytes":199,"sha256":"832661a6b34291c21af26feb5aad66891bf4f62f0282f4ca4ae8bcbf901f432a"},{"id":"preview.png","format":"png","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/titus/preview.png","contentType":"image/png","bytes":424109,"sha256":"d60d8a2e3eeac4a6b90daa5a38178d96ebadafc76086b0c8bc65eb8e7b24b97d","width":1200,"height":1545},{"id":"study-a4.pdf","format":"pdf","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/titus/study-a4.pdf","contentType":"application/pdf","bytes":87467,"sha256":"c0bde76b5c08d2b94da51776df6f0d9b7352c25d2e5901d83b60ee58373488cf","variant":"A4"},{"id":"study-letter.pdf","format":"pdf","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/titus/study-letter.pdf","contentType":"application/pdf","bytes":87121,"sha256":"a21e6a7c017a699f4eadc3377e1cc832e83057f94940c4e7f56738e164151233","variant":"US Letter"},{"id":"bundle.zip","format":"zip","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/titus/bundle.zip","contentType":"application/zip","bytes":836811,"sha256":"5d1ef3d3653068fbf94f2bbec9cf9f9551d0cc85e8a5af10866dd4d088027702"}],"accessibility":{"alt":"提多：外族人的加入与艰难的和好. 保罗的书信介绍提多是一位希腊人同工，是与哥林多沟通时可信赖的中间人，也参与筹办爱心捐献。他没有受割礼，这在《加拉太书》中很重要：外族人不必先成为犹太人，就可以属于基督。","explanation":"保罗的书信介绍提多是一位希腊人同工，是与哥林多沟通时可信赖的中间人，也参与筹办爱心捐献。他没有受割礼，这在《加拉太书》中很重要：外族人不必先成为犹太人，就可以属于基督。"},"question":"提多为什么在保罗的事奉中如此重要？","answer":"保罗的书信介绍提多是一位希腊人同工，是与哥林多沟通时可信赖的中间人，也参与筹办爱心捐献。他没有受割礼，这在《加拉太书》中很重要：外族人不必先成为犹太人，就可以属于基督。","references":["Galatians 2:1-10","2 Corinthians 2:12-13","2 Corinthians 7:5-16","2 Corinthians 8:16-24","Titus 1:5-9","Titus 2:11-14"],"sources":[{"id":"letters","title":"The Pauline letters","citation":"Romans through Philemon; passage references are supplied in each section.","url":"https://ebible.org/web/"},{"id":"chronology","title":"Pauline Letters chronology","citation":"Pauline Letters chronology: Acts, the letters, dated external anchors, and explicitly qualified reconstructions.","url":"https://paulineletters.com/explore/timeline"},{"id":"brown","title":"An Introduction to the New Testament","citation":"Raymond E. Brown, An Introduction to the New Testament (Doubleday, 1997), chapter 30, “Who Wrote Titus and I Timothy?”."}],"sessions":[],"qualifications":[{"heading":"争议背后的一位真实同工","paragraphs":["保罗带提多到耶路撒冷，并指出提多没有被迫受割礼。在《加拉太书》中，这个个人细节支持外族信徒的自由和福音的真理。学者把信中这次耶路撒冷之行，与《使徒行传》中不同的访问相对应；不能借提多的角色，把某一种年代重构说成定论。"],"references":["Galatians 2:1-10"],"sourceIds":["letters","chronology"]},{"heading":"传递难以启齿的消息","paragraphs":["《哥林多后书》记载保罗等候提多时的忧虑，以及提多带回哥林多信徒回应的消息后，保罗所得到的安慰。提多也参与为耶路撒冷信徒募捐。他不只是传递信息的工具：保罗称赞他的关心和伙伴关系。这些经文让我们看见，教会和好的工作包含情感上的付出，也需要负责任的管理。"],"references":["2 Corinthians 2:12-13","2 Corinthians 7:5-16","2 Corinthians 8:16-24"],"sourceIds":["letters"]},{"heading":"关怀、教导与正直","paragraphs":["写给提多的书信涉及克里特的工作、设立长老、健全教导和实际善行。教牧书信是否直接出自保罗，在学界有争议；传统福音派解释则为保罗作者说辩护。应清楚标明这场讨论。纵观这些材料，基督徒领袖的责任要以基督拯救的恩典及其结出的可靠行为来衡量，不能只靠动听的言辞。"],"references":["Titus 1:5-9","Titus 2:11-14"],"sourceIds":["letters","brown"]}],"license":{"content":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","exclusions":"原创资源内容与图像：CC BY 4.0。圣经正文与第三方材料不在此许可范围内。","attribution":"PaulineLetters.com"},"citation":{"text":"Pauline Letters. “提多：外族人的加入与艰难的和好.” Updated 2026-09-21. https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/titus","markdown":"[提多：外族人的加入与艰难的和好](https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/titus) — Pauline Letters (2026-09-21).","html":"提多：外族人的加入与艰难的和好 — Pauline Letters (2026-09-21).","bibtex":"@online{paulineletters-titus,\n author = {{Pauline Letters}},\n title = {提多：外族人的加入与艰难的和好},\n date = {2026-09-21},\n url = {https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/titus}\n}\n","ris":"TY - ELEC\nTI - 提多：外族人的加入与艰难的和好\nAU - Pauline Letters\nDA - 2026/09/21\nUR - https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/titus\nER -\n"},"embed":"![\"提多：外族人的加入与艰难的和好.](\"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/titus/preview.png\")
提多：外族人的加入与艰难的和好 — Pauline Letters · CC BY 4.0"}