{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","resourceType":"pauline-resource","id":"tarsus","locale":"zh-hans","category":"places","title":"大数：保罗的出身与无法补全的岁月","description":"《使徒行传》指出，基利家的大数是保罗的出生地，后来又记述他在那里，直到巴拿巴把他带到安提阿。现存文本没有连续交代他的童年、在大数所受的教育，或中间每一年的活动。","canonicalUrl":"https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/tarsus","version":"2026-09-21","capabilities":{"static":true,"interactive":false,"offline":false,"embed":true,"print":true},"usage":"需要缩放的图形请选择SVG；用于幻灯片或消息请选择PNG；打印请选择PDF；互动学习请选择HTML。","assets":[{"id":"preview.svg","format":"svg","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/tarsus/preview.svg","contentType":"image/svg+xml","bytes":171561,"sha256":"7f83ec40906bd276a7edf2c18913a20ffcad08b513fc0f3b97d4990ed61463b8","width":1200,"height":1576},{"id":"fonts-license.txt","format":"text","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/tarsus/fonts-license.txt","contentType":"text/plain","bytes":4314,"sha256":"18aabf190848725e2576eefb5c29ba06aac1029d02132252a7f312eac2e50cf3"},{"id":"guide.md","format":"markdown","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/tarsus/guide.md","contentType":"text/markdown","bytes":2672,"sha256":"6e981b02df659ca6205a66061bfbcafce63a8df9408f8d90da8d70b9f9c2af43"},{"id":"citation.txt","format":"text","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/tarsus/citation.txt","contentType":"text/plain","bytes":150,"sha256":"6ae943188743a2b866c815d733b970ef7d11438e7bb3faaea03e1b2b2923e371"},{"id":"citation.bib","format":"bibtex","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/tarsus/citation.bib","contentType":"application/x-bibtex","bytes":293,"sha256":"fb01ca06efe01712f833128f647c68325971a4c57b5abb64a29246cc129d6c25"},{"id":"citation.ris","format":"ris","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/tarsus/citation.ris","contentType":"application/x-research-info-systems","bytes":203,"sha256":"bb86eb03b15419216e60e70024f40252bf8d36d13d9d2ee65aae3284a7296a3f"},{"id":"preview.png","format":"png","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/tarsus/preview.png","contentType":"image/png","bytes":435839,"sha256":"8f6fd1eae282bbc2dc5ba6ba0dd7095967a132cae1aeee5d397cbae2f5f8ff81","width":1200,"height":1576},{"id":"study-a4.pdf","format":"pdf","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/tarsus/study-a4.pdf","contentType":"application/pdf","bytes":91971,"sha256":"a9d36c084cc9d06db22558963083a32d4cffdb41b8bb147c292b05dac7b2b6b5","variant":"A4"},{"id":"study-letter.pdf","format":"pdf","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/tarsus/study-letter.pdf","contentType":"application/pdf","bytes":91934,"sha256":"145fe20ce4145e86d8a0d470a3b498b8dad972b961f50045424bc99c7721a3f5","variant":"US Letter"},{"id":"bundle.zip","format":"zip","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/tarsus/bundle.zip","contentType":"application/zip","bytes":725818,"sha256":"0cbfc401bc1bfb7f2e14b01ba8d73529f6c5afc653fa04b0e9e482060dbbd113"}],"accessibility":{"alt":"大数：保罗的出身与无法补全的岁月. 《使徒行传》指出，基利家的大数是保罗的出生地，后来又记述他在那里，直到巴拿巴把他带到安提阿。现存文本没有连续交代他的童年、在大数所受的教育，或中间每一年的活动。","explanation":"《使徒行传》指出，基利家的大数是保罗的出生地，后来又记述他在那里，直到巴拿巴把他带到安提阿。现存文本没有连续交代他的童年、在大数所受的教育，或中间每一年的活动。"},"question":"我们知道保罗与大数有什么联系？","answer":"《使徒行传》指出，基利家的大数是保罗的出生地，后来又记述他在那里，直到巴拿巴把他带到安提阿。现存文本没有连续交代他的童年、在大数所受的教育，或中间每一年的活动。","references":["Acts 21:39","Acts 22:3","Philippians 3:4-6","Acts 9:28-30","Galatians 1:21-24","Acts 11:25-26","Galatians 1:13-24","1 Corinthians 15:8-10"],"sources":[{"id":"acts","title":"The Acts of the Apostles","citation":"Acts 7–28; passage references are supplied in each section.","url":"https://ebible.org/web/ACT.htm"},{"id":"letters","title":"The Pauline letters","citation":"Romans through Philemon; passage references are supplied in each section.","url":"https://ebible.org/web/"},{"id":"chronology","title":"Pauline Letters chronology","citation":"Pauline Letters chronology: Acts, the letters, dated external anchors, and explicitly qualified reconstructions.","url":"https://paulineletters.com/explore/timeline"}],"sessions":[],"qualifications":[{"heading":"出生地不等于完整的童年记录","paragraphs":["在《使徒行传》中，保罗自称是大数的犹太人，并说明自己在耶路撒冷长大、受教育。《腓立比书》强调他作为犹太人的血统和成长背景。合起来阅读，这些记述提醒我们，不宜把“受希腊人文化影响的保罗”与“犹太人的保罗”简单对立。它们没有说出他在大数读过哪所学校，也不能支持我们虚构青年时期的教师、友谊或塑造他的谈话。"],"references":["Acts 21:39","Acts 22:3","Philippians 3:4-6"],"sourceIds":["acts","letters"]},{"heading":"返回故乡，重新建立联系","paragraphs":["在耶路撒冷遭到威胁之后，信徒把扫罗送往大数。《加拉太书》记述他在叙利亚和基利家的活动，也提到犹太地区的教会听见他见证的改变。《使徒行传》后来指出，巴拿巴在大数寻找他，并把他带到安提阿。这些节点支持一条大致的次序，但许多活动的时长和细节仍不确定。资料的沉默不应被改写成虚构的训练课程。"],"references":["Acts 9:28-30","Galatians 1:21-24","Acts 11:25-26"],"sourceIds":["acts","letters","chronology"]},{"heading":"承认成长，不编造故事","paragraphs":["保罗自己强调的是：从前的迫害者，如今传扬他曾攻击的信仰。他的背景很重要，但资料把改变的中心放在神藉基督的作为，而不是一条可以预料的职业发展路线。大数邀请我们耐心关注出身和较少被看见的岁月。教师可以在地图上连接已知地点，同时有意不为未记载的经历配图，或清楚标明艺术场景属于重构。"],"references":["Galatians 1:13-24","1 Corinthians 15:8-10"],"sourceIds":["letters"]}],"license":{"content":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","exclusions":"原创资源内容与图像：CC BY 4.0。圣经正文与第三方材料不在此许可范围内。","attribution":"PaulineLetters.com"},"citation":{"text":"Pauline Letters. “大数：保罗的出身与无法补全的岁月.” Updated 2026-09-21. https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/tarsus","markdown":"[大数：保罗的出身与无法补全的岁月](https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/tarsus) — Pauline Letters (2026-09-21).","html":"<cite><a href=\"https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/tarsus\">大数：保罗的出身与无法补全的岁月</a></cite> — Pauline Letters (2026-09-21).","bibtex":"@online{paulineletters-tarsus,\n  author = {{Pauline Letters}},\n  title = {大数：保罗的出身与无法补全的岁月},\n  date = {2026-09-21},\n  url = {https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/tarsus}\n}\n","ris":"TY  - ELEC\nTI  - 大数：保罗的出身与无法补全的岁月\nAU  - Pauline Letters\nDA  - 2026/09/21\nUR  - https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/tarsus\nER  -\n"},"embed":"<figure><a href=\"https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/tarsus\"><img src=\"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/tarsus/preview.png\" alt=\"大数：保罗的出身与无法补全的岁月. 《使徒行传》指出，基利家的大数是保罗的出生地，后来又记述他在那里，直到巴拿巴把他带到安提阿。现存文本没有连续交代他的童年、在大数所受的教育，或中间每一年的活动。\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\"></a><figcaption>大数：保罗的出身与无法补全的岁月 — <a href=\"https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/tarsus\">Pauline Letters</a> · <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\">CC BY 4.0</a></figcaption></figure>"}