{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","resourceType":"pauline-resource","id":"church-and-gifts","locale":"zh-hans","category":"theology","title":"教会与属灵恩赐","description":"身体的比喻说明，不同恩赐的人在基督里彼此相属。恩赐为群体的益处而存在；运用恩赐是否服事了教会所认信的主，必须用爱来衡量。","canonicalUrl":"https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/church-and-gifts","version":"2026-09-21","capabilities":{"static":true,"interactive":false,"offline":false,"embed":true,"print":true},"usage":"需要缩放的图形请选择SVG；用于幻灯片或消息请选择PNG；打印请选择PDF；互动学习请选择HTML。","assets":[{"id":"preview.svg","format":"svg","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/church-and-gifts/preview.svg","contentType":"image/svg+xml","bytes":190862,"sha256":"5be56f19bc9f3bb757009c760de0aeac7a37409959bf25e352ac7f8a6d656cc6","width":1200,"height":1823},{"id":"fonts-license.txt","format":"text","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/church-and-gifts/fonts-license.txt","contentType":"text/plain","bytes":4314,"sha256":"18aabf190848725e2576eefb5c29ba06aac1029d02132252a7f312eac2e50cf3"},{"id":"guide.md","format":"markdown","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/church-and-gifts/guide.md","contentType":"text/markdown","bytes":3933,"sha256":"b6afbcef198c4bc48fa9f7460651819465b89ce5e0b5d4c53f80027411f8d046"},{"id":"citation.txt","format":"text","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/church-and-gifts/citation.txt","contentType":"text/plain","bytes":133,"sha256":"306837ee918f6837fd616d96c4dbb5588b3f35d074343ea49dc1588ab4985fd5"},{"id":"citation.bib","format":"bibtex","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/church-and-gifts/citation.bib","contentType":"application/x-bibtex","bytes":286,"sha256":"724606ec1060777a8833de2ec624729b790b410bf52aaf685eadaa79f7228a85"},{"id":"citation.ris","format":"ris","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/church-and-gifts/citation.ris","contentType":"application/x-research-info-systems","bytes":186,"sha256":"aa9208a61fcd92806f51f1b6207343085c31e881d3714cc930cbb1976c82b974"},{"id":"preview.png","format":"png","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/church-and-gifts/preview.png","contentType":"image/png","bytes":544748,"sha256":"bd75dde9080ed499ab8fa44cb800e082e8908bbec33ce5a73a7db08d82102726","width":1200,"height":1823},{"id":"study-a4.pdf","format":"pdf","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/church-and-gifts/study-a4.pdf","contentType":"application/pdf","bytes":108740,"sha256":"b5e7f2c3a8f8d3e378554330b0b67c1866fac88a6aa8fffe2332a7cb71ea3ace","variant":"A4"},{"id":"study-letter.pdf","format":"pdf","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/church-and-gifts/study-letter.pdf","contentType":"application/pdf","bytes":108504,"sha256":"4ff57dbc33cd81b23436cd9a287695ddb24ed63bee9d6d058606fa10328f57ad","variant":"US Letter"},{"id":"bundle.zip","format":"zip","url":"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/church-and-gifts/bundle.zip","contentType":"application/zip","bytes":870508,"sha256":"c87b7111baac68c2fa91356a0754acb8d3b6e17e4080a5bef391b96bd02b63d4"}],"accessibility":{"alt":"教会与属灵恩赐. 身体的比喻说明，不同恩赐的人在基督里彼此相属。恩赐为群体的益处而存在；运用恩赐是否服事了教会所认信的主，必须用爱来衡量。","explanation":"身体的比喻说明，不同恩赐的人在基督里彼此相属。恩赐为群体的益处而存在；运用恩赐是否服事了教会所认信的主，必须用爱来衡量。"},"question":"为什么保罗把教会比作身体？","answer":"身体的比喻说明，不同恩赐的人在基督里彼此相属。恩赐为群体的益处而存在；运用恩赐是否服事了教会所认信的主，必须用爱来衡量。","references":["1 Corinthians 12:12-27","1 Corinthians 12:4-11","1 Corinthians 12:28-31","Romans 12:3-8","1 Corinthians 13:1-13","1 Corinthians 14:1-25","1 Corinthians 14:26-40","1 Thessalonians 5:19-22"],"sources":[{"id":"1co-12","title":"1 Corinthians 12","citation":"1 Corinthians 12, World English Bible Classic (public domain). Chapter linked for contextual reading; this guide contains original explanation, not Scripture quotations.","url":"https://ebible.org/eng-web/1CO12.htm"},{"id":"rom-12","title":"Romans 12","citation":"Romans 12, World English Bible Classic (public domain). Chapter linked for contextual reading; this guide contains original explanation, not Scripture quotations.","url":"https://ebible.org/eng-web/ROM12.htm"},{"id":"1co-13","title":"1 Corinthians 13","citation":"1 Corinthians 13, World English Bible Classic (public domain). Chapter linked for contextual reading; this guide contains original explanation, not Scripture quotations.","url":"https://ebible.org/eng-web/1CO13.htm"},{"id":"1co-14","title":"1 Corinthians 14","citation":"1 Corinthians 14, World English Bible Classic (public domain). Chapter linked for contextual reading; this guide contains original explanation, not Scripture quotations.","url":"https://ebible.org/eng-web/1CO14.htm"},{"id":"1th-5","title":"1 Thessalonians 5","citation":"1 Thessalonians 5, World English Bible Classic (public domain). Chapter linked for contextual reading; this guide contains original explanation, not Scripture quotations.","url":"https://ebible.org/eng-web/1TH05.htm"},{"id":"ag-prophecy","title":"Modern-Day Prophecy","citation":"Assemblies of God (USA), position paper. Primary statement of a continuationist position.","url":"https://ag.org/Beliefs/Position-Papers/Modern-Day-Prophecy"},{"id":"gty-doctrine","title":"What We Teach","citation":"Grace to You, doctrinal statement, section on spiritual gifts. Primary statement of a cessationist position.","url":"https://legacy.gty.org/about"}],"sessions":[],"qualifications":[{"heading":"每个肢体都有位置","paragraphs":["哥林多前书12章指出，若各肢体都要求同一角色，身体便无法运作；显眼的肢体也不能排斥安静的肢体。保罗同时挑战自卑与自大。圣灵跨越民族和社会界线，把人联结起来。因此，教会生活不只是观看宗教表演。面对需要和能力不同的人，成员有责任给予关注、尊重和具体照顾。"],"references":["1 Corinthians 12:12-27"],"sourceIds":["1co-12"]},{"heading":"恩赐是为服事而托付的","paragraphs":["保罗的清单包括讲说、教导、帮助、治理，以及圣灵的其他表现。这种多样性拒绝把所有人放在一架梯子上，争夺最耀眼的能力。重要的问题是：恩赐如何使别人得益？罗马书12章把恩赐的使用与谦卑、忠实参与联系起来。有责任的职位，从来不免除道德问责，也不免除接受帮助的需要。"],"references":["1 Corinthians 12:4-11","1 Corinthians 12:28-31","Romans 12:3-8"],"sourceIds":["1co-12","rom-12"]},{"heading":"爱引导公开敬拜","paragraphs":["哥林多前书13章位于讨论属灵恩赐的两章之间。因此，关于爱的描述首先对分裂的教会生活说话，不只是婚礼用语。14章继续强调听得明白和造就教会。若听众不能理解，讲者的热情并不够。清楚的解释、需要时的翻译、有秩序的参与、对初访者的体谅，都属于认真敬拜的内容。"],"references":["1 Corinthians 13:1-13","1 Corinthians 14:1-25"],"sourceIds":["1co-13","1co-14"]},{"heading":"尊重差异，仍要分辨","paragraphs":["恩赐持续论者期待预言、方言等恩赐继续存在；恩赐停止论者把某些恩赐特别联系于使徒奠基的时期。单凭哪种标签，都不能证明一间教会的爱与忠心。读者应考察论据，区分非凡宣称与经过核实的事件。保罗要求检验、秩序和共同益处，使属灵语言不能成为抵挡合理问题的挡箭牌。"],"references":["1 Corinthians 14:26-40","1 Thessalonians 5:19-22"],"sourceIds":["1co-14","1th-5","ag-prophecy","gty-doctrine"]}],"license":{"content":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","exclusions":"原创资源内容与图像：CC BY 4.0。圣经正文与第三方材料不在此许可范围内。","attribution":"PaulineLetters.com"},"citation":{"text":"Pauline Letters. “教会与属灵恩赐.” Updated 2026-09-21. https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/church-and-gifts","markdown":"[教会与属灵恩赐](https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/church-and-gifts) — Pauline Letters (2026-09-21).","html":"<cite><a href=\"https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/church-and-gifts\">教会与属灵恩赐</a></cite> — Pauline Letters (2026-09-21).","bibtex":"@online{paulineletters-church-and-gifts,\n  author = {{Pauline Letters}},\n  title = {教会与属灵恩赐},\n  date = {2026-09-21},\n  url = {https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/church-and-gifts}\n}\n","ris":"TY  - ELEC\nTI  - 教会与属灵恩赐\nAU  - Pauline Letters\nDA  - 2026/09/21\nUR  - https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/church-and-gifts\nER  -\n"},"embed":"<figure><a href=\"https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/church-and-gifts\"><img src=\"https://paulineletters.com/resources/zh-hans/church-and-gifts/preview.png\" alt=\"教会与属灵恩赐. 身体的比喻说明，不同恩赐的人在基督里彼此相属。恩赐为群体的益处而存在；运用恩赐是否服事了教会所认信的主，必须用爱来衡量。\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\"></a><figcaption>教会与属灵恩赐 — <a href=\"https://paulineletters.com/zh-hans/explore/resources/church-and-gifts\">Pauline Letters</a> · <a href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\">CC BY 4.0</a></figcaption></figure>"}