{ "$schema": "https://paulineletters.com/data/agent/commons/v1/places.schema.json", "schemaVersion": "1.0", "version": "1.0.0", "dataset": "places", "locale": "sw", "title": "Maeneo katika kitabu cha Matendo na barua za Paulo", "description": "Majina ya kijiografia katika kitabu cha Matendo 7:58–28:31 na barua kumi na tatu za Paulo, pamoja na muktadha wa chanzo, aina za maeneo, jiometria yenye tahadhari zake na mipaka iliyo wazi ya madai ya safari.", "method": "Kutajwa moja kwa moja kwa majina ya kijiografia kulikaguliwa dhidi ya chanzo kilichowekwa cha World English Bible; marejeo tofauti ya kimuktadha ni mifano iliyochaguliwa inayotegemea vyanzo, si sensa kamili ya marejeo yote yanayoelekeza mahali pamoja. Jina la mahali linaweza kueleza asili, jamii, mahali panapokusudiwa au kupita baharini karibu na pwani bila kueleza ziara. Madai ya uwepo yanahifadhi tofauti hizo. Ulinganisho na kamusi za maeneo na nukta zinazowakilisha maeneo vinahitaji mapitio huru ya mahali panapohusika na koordinati; utambulisho ambao haujatatuliwa au unabishaniwa unabaki wazi. Koordinati haziweki mahali pa tukio linaloelezwa. Maandiko yanatajwa kwa marejeo pekee.", "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "attribution": "Pauline Letters — https://paulineletters.com", "rights": { "coordinateChanges": "Selected representative points and named their latitude/longitude fields; numeric coordinate values are unchanged. Precision/basis labels and project prose are separately authored by Pauline Letters.", "projectLicenseScope": "project-owned-editorial-and-compilation-only", "upstream": { "attributionPolicyUrl": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/help/how-to-cite-pleiades", "copyrightNotices": { "contributors": "Copyright © The Contributors. 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Talbert", "Enes Yılandiloğlu", "Ryan Horne", "Chris de Lisle" ], "copyrightNotice": "creators", "use": "representative-point-and-source-metadata", "scopes": [ "/items/98/anchors/8/source", "/items/98/geometry/latitude", "/items/98/geometry/longitude", "/items/98/authorities/0/id" ] }, { "id": "pleiades-423106", "subjectId": "three-taverns", "sourceAnchorId": "gazetteer-point", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423106", "title": "Tres Tabernae", "creators": [ "L. Quilici", "S. Quilici Gigli" ], "contributors": [ "R. Talbert", "Brady Kiesling", "Sean Gillies", "Johan Åhlfeldt", "Jeffrey Becker", "Tom Elliott" ], "copyrightNotice": "contributors", "use": "representative-point-and-source-metadata", "scopes": [ "/items/99/anchors/1/source", "/items/99/geometry/latitude", "/items/99/geometry/longitude", "/items/99/authorities/0/id" ] }, { "id": "pleiades-550924", "subjectId": "thyatira", "sourceAnchorId": "gazetteer-point", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550924", "title": "Thyateira", "creators": [ "C. Foss", "G. Reger", "S. Mitchell" ], "contributors": [ "Brady Kiesling", "Sean Gillies", "Johan Åhlfeldt", "Jeffrey Becker", "Tom Elliott", "DARMC", "R. Talbert", "Enes Yılandiloğlu" ], "copyrightNotice": "creators", "use": "representative-point-and-source-metadata", "scopes": [ "/items/100/anchors/1/source", "/items/100/geometry/latitude", "/items/100/geometry/longitude", "/items/100/authorities/0/id" ] }, { "id": "pleiades-678437", "subjectId": "tyre", "sourceAnchorId": "gazetteer-point", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678437", "title": "Tyrus/Col. Septimia Severa", "creators": [ "E.M. Meyers", "J.P. Brown" ], "contributors": [ "Brady Kiesling", "Sean Gillies", "Rosemary Selth", "Jeffrey Becker", "Jamie Novotny", "H. Kopp", "W. Röllig", "B. Siewert-Mayer", "Rune Rattenborg", "R. Talbert", "Johan Åhlfeldt", "Enes Yılandiloğlu", "Carolin Johansson", "Tom Elliott", "DARMC", "R. Scott Smith", "Greta Hawes", "Francis Deblauwe", "Eric Kansa" ], "copyrightNotice": "creators", "use": "representative-point-and-source-metadata", "scopes": [ "/items/102/anchors/2/source", "/items/102/geometry/latitude", "/items/102/geometry/longitude", "/items/102/authorities/0/id" ] } ] }, "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/data/agent/commons/v1/places.json", "scripture": "References only. No Bible translation text is included; cite the reference and read it in a licensed or public-domain edition.", "itemCount": 104, "items": [ { "id": "damascus", "name": "Dameski", "summary": "Dameski ni mji katika masimulizi ya shughuli za mwanzo za Paulo. Matendo inaeleza kuwasili kwake, kuhubiri na kutoroka. Wagalatia inakumbuka kurudi baada ya kwenda Arabia, huku 2 Wakorintho ikieleza kutoroka kulikohusisha afisa chini ya Areta. Masimulizi haya yanatoka katika nyaraka tofauti; jina la mji linalofanana halitatui jinsi mifuatano yake inavyolingana. Katika Matendo, tukio la barabarani linatangulia kuingia kwa Sauli mjini Dameski. Nukta inayowakilisha mji haiwezi kuonyesha mahali pa tukio hilo barabarani.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:8-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "road-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatians-return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-escape", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 11:32-33", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678106; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678106/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-arrival-and-escape", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-arrival" ], "qualifies": [ "road-context" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inamweka Sauli mjini Dameski baada ya kuukaribia mji, na inasimulia shughuli zake huko zilizofuatwa na kutoroka.", "limit": "Hii inaeleza mazingira ya mji katika simulizi. Haitambui mahali hususa pa tukio barabarani, wala haifanyi kila rejeo linalorudiwa la Dameski kuwa ziara tofauti." }, { "id": "letter-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "galatians-return", "corinthian-escape" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wagalatia inaeleza kurudi Dameski baada ya Arabia; 2 Wakorintho inaeleza kutoroka kwa msemaji kutoka kwa afisa aliyehusishwa na Areta.", "limit": "Barua hizi mbili zina masimulizi tofauti; hakuna kifungu kinachoeleza kikamilifu jinsi mpangilio wake wa matukio unavyohusiana na Matendo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.damascus", "aliases": [ "Damascus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:2", "ACT 9:3", "ACT 9:8", "ACT 9:10", "ACT 9:19", "ACT 9:22", "ACT 9:27", "ACT 22:5", "ACT 22:6", "ACT 22:10", "ACT 22:11", "ACT 22:12", "ACT 26:12", "ACT 26:20", "2CO 11:32", "GAL 1:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:11", "ACT 9:23", "ACT 9:24", "ACT 9:25", "2CO 11:33" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678106", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-damascus" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q3766", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-damascus" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "damascus", "geometry": { "latitude": 33.511612, "longitude": 36.309102, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-arrival-and-escape" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-corinthians", "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-damascus" }, { "id": "caesarea", "name": "Kaisaria ya pwani", "summary": "Kaisaria ni mji wa pwani unaotajwa katika Matendo. Unatumika kama kiungo cha safari, mahali Paulo alipokaa na Filipo, na mahali alipozuiliwa na kusikilizwa kwa mashauri yake mbele ya maafisa wa Kirumi. Vifungu vingine vinawaweka Filipo, Kornelio au Herode huko bila kueleza ziara ya Paulo. Mji huu ni tofauti na Kaisaria Filipi. Kurudiwa kwa jina lake hakuthibitishi kuwasili tofauti kwa Paulo kila mara, na nukta inayowakilisha mji haiwezi kutambua chumba cha kusikilizia kesi, gereza au jengo jingine hususa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "first-transfer", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:30", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philip-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:8-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "custody-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:33-35", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "custody-duration", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "festus-setting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:1-13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philip-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:40", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "cornelius-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "herod-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678401; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678401/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-travel-and-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "first-transfer", "later-arrival", "philip-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Paulo akipitia Kaisaria na baadaye akikaa huko na Filipo kabla ya kuendelea kuelekea Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Jina hapa linarejelea mji wa pwani, ulio tofauti na Kaisaria Filipi. Kutajwa kwa mji si lazima kueleze ziara ya Paulo." }, { "id": "custody-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "custody-arrival", "custody-duration", "festus-setting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inafanya Kaisaria kuwa mahali pa kuzuiliwa kwa Paulo na mashauri yanayohusisha Feliki na Festo.", "limit": "Haya ni mazingira ya simulizi, si utambuzi wa chumba cha mahakama kilichochimbuliwa, chumba cha gereza au koordinati hususa za tukio." }, { "id": "other-actors", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "philip-context", "cornelius-context", "herod-context" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Marejeo mengine ya Kaisaria katika Matendo yanahusu Filipo, Kornelio na Herode badala ya uwepo wa Paulo.", "limit": "Rejeo la mahali alipo mtu mwingine halitoi dai la kuwasili au kuishi kwa Paulo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.caesarea", "aliases": [ "Caesarea", "Caesarea Maritima" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:40", "ACT 9:30", "ACT 10:1", "ACT 10:24", "ACT 11:11", "ACT 12:19", "ACT 18:22", "ACT 21:8", "ACT 21:16", "ACT 23:23", "ACT 23:33", "ACT 25:1", "ACT 25:4", "ACT 25:6", "ACT 25:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:34", "ACT 23:35", "ACT 24:27" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678401", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-caesarea" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q319242", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-caesarea" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "caesarea", "geometry": { "latitude": 32.5018388, "longitude": 34.8924472, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-travel-and-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-caesarea" }, { "id": "cyprus", "name": "Kipro", "summary": "Kipro ni kisiwa ambacho Paulo na Barnaba wanafikia katika simulizi la Matendo kuhusu utume wao. Baadaye Matendo inaeleza Barnaba na Marko wakisafiri huko kwa meli baada ya kutengana na Paulo. Vifungu vingine vinahusisha watu na Kipro au vinaeleza kundi la Paulo likipita karibu nacho au likisafiri upande wake uliokingwa na upepo. Matumizi haya tofauti ya jina la kisiwa hayaelezi yote ziara ya Paulo. Kisiwa ni tofauti na mji wowote mmoja uliomo, na nukta inayokiwakilisha haitambui mahali pa kutua au mpaka wa jimbo la kale.", "anchors": [ { "id": "mission-island", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:4-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "barnabas-mark", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-sea-route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "rome-sea-route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "scattered-and-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:19-20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "mnason-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "707498; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/707498/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-island-mission", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "mission-island" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Paulo na Barnaba wakifika Kipro na kuendelea kutoka Salami kuvuka kisiwa kuelekea Pafo.", "limit": "Kifungu kinaeleza safari ya kuvuka kisiwa; hakifanyi kisiwa chote kuwa Salami au Pafo, wala hakitambui sehemu moja ya kutua." }, { "id": "different-travel-relations", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "barnabas-mark", "later-sea-route", "rome-sea-route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kando safari ya Barnaba na Marko kwenda Kipro, na safari za baadaye ambazo kundi la Paulo linapita kisiwa au kusafiri upande wake uliokingwa na upepo.", "limit": "Safari ya Barnaba na Marko si ziara nyingine ya Paulo. Maelezo ya njia za baharini za baadaye yenyewe hayaelezi kutua." }, { "id": "origin-and-community-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "scattered-and-origin", "mnason-origin" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo pia inahusisha Kipro na waamini waliotawanyika, watu waliotoka kisiwani, na Mnasoni.", "limit": "Haya ni mahusiano ya uhamaji au asili ya watu waliotajwa katika vifungu hivyo, si ushahidi kwamba Paulo alitembelea Kipro katika nyakati hizo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.cyprus", "aliases": [ "Cyprus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:19", "ACT 11:20", "ACT 13:4", "ACT 15:39", "ACT 21:3", "ACT 21:16", "ACT 27:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:5", "ACT 13:6" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "707498", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-cyprus" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q644636", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-cyprus" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 34.99543568254809, "longitude": 33.22246680789437, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-island-mission" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-cyprus" }, { "id": "pisidian-antioch", "name": "Antiokia ya Pisidia", "summary": "Antiokia ya Pisidia ni mji unaofafanuliwa kwa Pisidia katika Matendo, tofauti na Antiokia kwenye Orontesi. Matendo inaeleza Paulo na Barnaba wakifundisha huko, wakikabili upinzani na baadaye wakirudi kupitia mji. 2 Timotheo inataja Antiokia pamoja na Ikonio na Listra katika kumbukumbu ya mateso. Kwa hiyo jina Antiokia linalofanana linahitaji kusomwa katika muktadha wa kifungu chake. Maelezo ya barua yanayokumbuka yaliyopita hayathibitishi yenyewe mwandishi wake, tarehe za matukio au jinsi safari zote zinavyolingana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-mission", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:14-52", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:21-23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 3:10-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "609307; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/609307/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-mission-and-return", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-mission", "acts-return" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inawaweka Paulo na Barnaba katika Antiokia ya Pisidia, na baadaye inasimulia kurudi kwao kupitia Listra, Ikonio na Antiokia.", "limit": "Antiokia ya Pisidia inayofikiwa kutoka Perge katika Matendo 13 ni tofauti na mji wa Siria. Marejeo ya Antiokia bila ufafanuzi yanahitaji muktadha wa kifungu chake." }, { "id": "pastoral-retrospect", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "letter-retrospect" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mwandishi wa 2 Timotheo anakumbuka mateso huko Antiokia pamoja na Ikonio na Listra.", "limit": "Kumbukumbu hii haitoi tarehe ya matukio, haisimulii ziara nyingine wala haithibitishi nani aliandika barua." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.pisidian-antioch", "aliases": [ "Antioch", "Antioch of Pisidia", "Pisidian Antioch" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:14", "ACT 14:19", "ACT 14:21", "2TI 3:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:15", "ACT 13:44", "ACT 13:50", "ACT 13:51" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "609307", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-pisidian-antioch" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q579468", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-pisidian-antioch" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "pisidian-antioch", "geometry": { "latitude": 38.305374018553835, "longitude": 31.189869948559302, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-mission-and-return" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-pisidian-antioch" }, { "id": "iconium", "name": "Ikonio", "summary": "Ikonio ni mji katika simulizi la Matendo kuhusu utume wa Paulo na Barnaba. Simulizi linaeleza kuhubiri, miitikio tofauti, tishio la kushambuliwa na kuondoka, kisha kurudi kupitia mji. Waamini wake pia wanaonekana katika taarifa kuhusu Timotheo, huku 2 Timotheo ikikumbuka mateso huko Ikonio. Rejeo la jamii halisimulii kuwasili upya kwa Paulo. Nukta ya ramani inawakilisha makazi ya kale bila kufafanua eneo lake lote la mjini katika karne ya kwanza.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-mission", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:1-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:21-23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-testimony", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 3:10-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "648647; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/648647/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-mission-and-return", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-mission", "acts-return" ], "qualifies": [ "timothy-testimony" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Paulo na Barnaba wakifundisha Ikonio, wakiondoka baada ya tishio la vurugu, na baadaye wakirudi kupitia mji.", "limit": "Ushuhuda wa baadaye wa waamini kutoka Ikonio kuhusu Timotheo wenyewe hauelezi ziara nyingine ya Paulo huko Ikonio." }, { "id": "pastoral-retrospect", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "letter-retrospect" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "2 Timotheo inakumbuka mateso huko Ikonio pamoja na Antiokia na Listra.", "limit": "Kumbukumbu ya barua haitoi tarehe ya matukio, haisimulii ziara nyingine wala haithibitishi mwandishi wake." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.iconium", "aliases": [ "Iconium" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:51", "ACT 14:1", "ACT 14:19", "ACT 14:21", "ACT 16:2", "2TI 3:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:2", "ACT 14:3", "ACT 14:4", "ACT 14:5", "ACT 14:6" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "648647", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-iconium" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q132559332", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-iconium" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "iconium", "geometry": { "latitude": 37.87245590410413, "longitude": 32.49229501229744, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-mission-and-return" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-iconium" }, { "id": "lystra", "name": "Listra", "summary": "Listra ni mji katika Matendo ambako shughuli za Paulo na Barnaba zinafuatwa na shambulio la vurugu dhidi ya Paulo. Simulizi pia linaeleza kurudi, na baadaye linahusisha waamini wa Listra na sifa ya Timotheo. 2 Timotheo inataja Listra katika maelezo yake yanayokumbuka mateso. Masimulizi haya hayathibitishi mahali alipozaliwa Timotheo wala hayatambui eneo sahihi la kiakiolojia. Pleiades na Wikidata zinatoa nafasi tofauti za Listra, hivyo eneo lake sahihi la kisasa halijatatuliwa katika rekodi hizi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-mission", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:8-20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:21-23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 3:10-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "648699; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/648699/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } }, { "id": "wikidata-coordinates", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "wikidata", "work": "Wikidata entity record", "locator": "entities.Q535982.claims.P625", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/w/api.php?action=wbgetentities&ids=Q535982&props=labels%7Cdescriptions%7Cclaims%7Cinfo&languages=en&format=json", "publicDomain": true, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-mission-and-assault", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-mission", "acts-return" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaweka shughuli za Paulo na Barnaba huko Listra, inasimulia kupigwa kwa Paulo kwa mawe huko, na baadaye inaeleza kurudi kupitia mji.", "limit": "Kudhaniwa kuwa amekufa katika simulizi si kauli kwamba Paulo alikufa. Mazingira ya mji hayaonyeshi mahali pa shambulio ndani ya eneo lililochimbuliwa." }, { "id": "later-document-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "timothy-context", "letter-retrospect" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inahusisha waamini wa Listra na sifa ya Timotheo, na 2 Timotheo inakumbuka mateso huko.", "limit": "Taarifa ya kwanza haithibitishi mahali alipozaliwa Timotheo, na ya pili haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea mwandishi, tarehe au safari mpya." }, { "id": "coordinate-evidence", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "gazetteer-point", "wikidata-coordinates" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kamusi ya maeneo ya Pleiades na Wikidata zinaweka Listra katika nafasi tofauti za kisasa.", "limit": "Rekodi hizi hazithibitishi ni eneo gani la kisasa linalowakilisha mji wa kale." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.lystra", "aliases": [ "Lystra" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:6", "ACT 14:8", "ACT 14:21", "ACT 16:1", "ACT 16:2", "2TI 3:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:9", "ACT 14:19", "ACT 14:20" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "lystra", "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-mission-and-assault" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-lystra" }, { "id": "derbe", "name": "Derbe", "summary": "Derbe ni mji unaofikiwa na Paulo na Barnaba katika Matendo baada ya shambulio dhidi ya Paulo huko Listra. Simulizi linaeleza kazi yao huko na baadaye linataja Derbe na Listra katika safari nyingine. Orodha ya wasafiri ya baadaye inahusisha Gayo na Derbe bila kueleza kuwasili tena kwa Paulo. Wikidata inatoa maeneo mawili tofauti ya mji, huku nukta ya Pleiades ikiwa karibu na moja tu. Rekodi hizi zinaacha eneo sahihi la kisasa bila kutatuliwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:20-21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gaius-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "648620; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/648620/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } }, { "id": "wikidata-coordinates", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "wikidata", "work": "Wikidata entity record", "locator": "entities.Q20717624.claims.P625", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/w/api.php?action=wbgetentities&ids=Q20717624&props=labels%7Cdescriptions%7Cclaims%7Cinfo&languages=en&format=json", "publicDomain": true, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrivals", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-arrival", "later-route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Paulo na Barnaba wakifika Derbe, inaeleza shughuli zao huko, na baadaye inaweka Derbe na Listra katika safari inayoendelea ya Paulo.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo ya kuwasili na shughuli katika simulizi, si utambuzi wa kiakiolojia au ratiba ya safari yenye tarehe zilizothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea." }, { "id": "gaius-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "gaius-origin" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inamhusisha Gayo wa kundi la wasafiri na Derbe.", "limit": "Uhusiano wa asili hauelezi kuwasili upya kwa Paulo wala haumtambui Gayo huyu kuwa kila mtu mwingine mwenye jina hilo." }, { "id": "coordinate-evidence", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "gazetteer-point", "wikidata-coordinates" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wikidata inaorodhesha maeneo mawili tofauti ya Derbe; nukta ya Pleiades iko karibu na moja yake.", "limit": "Rekodi hizi hazithibitishi ni eneo gani la kisasa linalowakilisha mji wa kale." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.derbe", "aliases": [ "Derbe" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:6", "ACT 14:20", "ACT 16:1", "ACT 20:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:21" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "derbe", "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrivals" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-derbe" }, { "id": "troas", "name": "Troa", "summary": "Troa ni mji ambao Matendo inaeleza kundi la Paulo likiondokea kwa meli kuelekea Makedonia. Baadaye Matendo inamweka Paulo huko katika mkutano unaomhusisha Eutiko. 2 Wakorintho inakumbuka huduma huko Troa na wasiwasi kuhusu Tito, huku 2 Timotheo ikirejelea vitu vilivyoachwa kwa Karpo. Mji ni tofauti na eneo pana la Troadi. Masimulizi haya yanatoka katika nyaraka tofauti na yenyewe hayathibitishi mfuatano mmoja kamili wa ziara. Nukta inayowakilisha mji haiwezi kutambua chumba cha mkutano au bandari hususa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "macedonian-crossing", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:8-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-gathering", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:5-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-notice", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 2:12-13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-notice", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550434; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550434/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-journey-settings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "macedonian-crossing", "later-gathering" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inamweka Paulo huko Troa kabla ya kuvuka kuelekea Makedonia, na baadaye inasimulia mkutano huko unaomhusisha Eutiko.", "limit": "Mazingira ya mji hayatambui bandari, jengo au chumba hususa, na mji lazima ubaki tofauti na eneo pana la Troadi." }, { "id": "separate-letter-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinthian-notice", "timothy-notice" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "2 Wakorintho inaeleza huduma na wasiwasi kuhusu Tito huko Troa; 2 Timotheo inarejelea vitu vilivyoachwa huko kwa Karpo.", "limit": "Vifungu havitoi mfuatano au idadi kamili ya ziara, na rejeo la 2 Timotheo halithibitishi mwandishi wa barua hiyo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.troas", "aliases": [ "Troas", "Alexandria Troas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:8", "ACT 16:11", "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6", "2CO 2:12", "2TI 4:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:9", "ACT 16:10", "ACT 20:7", "ACT 20:9", "ACT 20:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550434", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-troas" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q1393407", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-troas" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "troas", "geometry": { "latitude": 39.751699149014044, "longitude": 26.1575573012968, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-journey-settings" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-corinthians", "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-troas" }, { "id": "berea", "name": "Beroya", "summary": "Beroya, linaloandikwa pia Beroea katika Kiingereza, ni mji wa Makedonia ambako Matendo inawaweka Paulo na Sila baada ya kuondoka Thesalonike. Simulizi linaeleza kuchunguzwa kwa makini kwa ujumbe wao, upinzani kutoka kwa watu wanaofika kutoka Thesalonike, na kuondoka kwa Paulo kuelekea Athene. Baadaye Matendo inamhusisha Sopatro na Beroya katika orodha ya wasafiri wenza. Uhusiano wake na mji hauelezi ziara nyingine ya Paulo wala kuthibitisha mahali alipozaliwa. Nukta inayowakilisha mji haiwezi kutambua sinagogi au mahali hususa pa mkutano.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-visit", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:10-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "sopater-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "491546; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/491546/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-visit-and-departure", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-visit" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Paulo na Sila wakifika Beroya, inaeleza kupokelewa kwa ujumbe wao na upinzani, na inasimulia kuondoka kwa Paulo kuelekea Athene.", "limit": "Hii ni taarifa ya nafasi ya mji katika simulizi. Haitambui sinagogi hususa lililobaki au mahali pengine pa kukutana." }, { "id": "sopater-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "sopater-origin" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inamhusisha Sopatro wa kundi la wasafiri na Beroya.", "limit": "Taarifa ya asili haithibitishi mahali alipozaliwa, haileti ziara nyingine ya Paulo wala haitatui utambulisho wa watu wenye majina yanayofanana mahali pengine." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.berea", "aliases": [ "Beroea", "Berea" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:10", "ACT 17:13", "ACT 20:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:11", "ACT 17:12", "ACT 17:14", "ACT 17:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "491546", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-berea" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q15712213", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-berea" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "berea", "geometry": { "latitude": 40.52212666666667, "longitude": 22.201492666666667, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-visit-and-departure" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-berea" }, { "id": "athens", "name": "Athene", "summary": "Athene ni mji ambako Matendo inamweka Paulo akisubiri wenzake, akijadili ujumbe wake na kuhutubia wasikilizaji wanaohusishwa na Areopago. 1 Wathesalonike pia inakumbuka kubaki Athene huku Timotheo akitumwa kwa wapokeaji. Barua na Matendo zina masimulizi tofauti; mazingira yanayofanana hayatatui kila jambo kuhusu uhusiano wao. Rejeo la Areopago linaacha maswali kuhusu mazingira ya hotuba ya Paulo, na nukta inayowakilisha Athene haiwezi kutambua mahali pake hususa au mipaka ya mji wa kale.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-city-setting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:15-34", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "departure", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-setting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 3:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "579885; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/579885/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-city-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-city-setting", "departure" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inamweka Paulo huko Athene kwa majadiliano na hotuba inayohusishwa na Areopago kabla ya kuondoka kwenda Korintho.", "limit": "Mazingira ya mji hayaamui swali la Areopago kuwa eneo au baraza, wala hayatambui mahali kamili pa kusema." }, { "id": "letter-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "letter-setting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "1 Wathesalonike inakumbuka kubaki Athene na kumtuma Timotheo kwa wapokeaji.", "limit": "Barua haielezi hatua zote za safari zinazosimuliwa katika Matendo wala jinsi masimulizi haya mawili yanavyolingana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.athens", "aliases": [ "Athens" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:15", "ACT 17:16", "ACT 17:22", "ACT 18:1", "1TH 3:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:17", "ACT 17:18", "ACT 17:19", "ACT 17:21", "ACT 17:23", "ACT 17:34" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "579885", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-athens" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "athens", "geometry": { "latitude": 37.97164747289856, "longitude": 23.723954796773654, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-city-setting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "1-thessalonians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-athens" }, { "id": "achaia", "name": "Akaya", "summary": "Akaya inaonekana kama jina la eneo katika Matendo na barua kadhaa za Paulo. Matendo inaweka utawala wa Galio huko na baadaye inajumuisha Akaya katika mipango ya safari ya Paulo. Barua zinahusisha eneo na jamii za waamini, waongofu wa kwanza na msaada kwa Yerusalemu. Taarifa hizi zinaeleza mahusiano ya aina tofauti: mamlaka ya afisa, safari iliyopendekezwa na mahusiano kati ya makanisa. Rejeo la eneo halitambui mji hususa wala kuthibitisha ziara kila linapotajwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "administration", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "journey-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "collection", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "regional-audience", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "administrative-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "administration" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inamhusisha Galio na utawala wa Akaya katika simulizi lake la mashauri dhidi ya Paulo.", "limit": "Jina la eneo lenyewe halifafanui mipaka ya jimbo wala kufanya kila rejeo la Akaya kuwa mahali alipo Paulo." }, { "id": "planned-journey", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "journey-plan" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inajumuisha Akaya katika mpango alioutaja Paulo wa kupitia Makedonia kabla ya kwenda Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Mpango ni tofauti na taarifa ya kuwasili au kukamilisha safari." }, { "id": "church-connections", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "collection", "regional-audience" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Warumi inahusisha Akaya na mchango kwa Yerusalemu, na 2 Wakorintho inawahutubia waamini walio nje ya Korintho katika Akaya yote.", "limit": "Mahusiano haya ya jamii hayatoi ratiba kamili ya safari wala kufanya kila rejeo la eneo kuwa rejeo la Korintho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.achaia", "aliases": [ "Achaia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:12", "ACT 18:27", "ACT 19:21", "ROM 15:26", "ROM 16:5", "1CO 16:15", "2CO 1:1", "2CO 9:2", "2CO 11:10", "1TH 1:7", "1TH 1:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "planned-journey" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans", "1-corinthians", "2-corinthians", "1-thessalonians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-achaia" }, { "id": "adramyttium", "name": "Adramitio", "summary": "Adramitio inaingia katika safari ya kwenda Italia kupitia maelezo ya meli. Matendo inasema kundi la wasafiri linapanda chombo kinachohusishwa na Adramitio na linatarajia kusafiri kandokando ya pwani ya Asia. Kwa hiyo jina linatambua uhusiano wa kijiografia wa chombo, badala ya kituo cha Paulo mjini humo kilichoelezwa. Kifungu hakielezi safari za awali za meli wala kuthibitisha kwamba abiria walisafiri kwenda Adramitio.", "anchors": [ { "id": "ship-description", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550403; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550403/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "ship-provenance", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "ship-description" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza chombo cha kwanza katika sehemu hii ya safari kama meli ya Adramitio.", "limit": "Uhusiano wa kijiografia wa meli hauthibitishi ziara ya Paulo katika mji unaohusishwa nayo wala kuthibitisha mahali chombo kilipojengwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.adramyttium", "aliases": [ "Adramyttium" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550403", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-550403" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 39.49864002906597, "longitude": 26.936097559391023, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-adramyttium" }, { "id": "adriatic-sea", "name": "Bahari ya Adriatiki", "summary": "Bahari ya Adriatiki ni mazingira ya baharini yaliyotajwa katika simulizi la dhoruba katika Matendo 27. Rejeo lake ni la kipindi ambacho meli imesukumwa baharini na mabaharia wanaanza kuhisi kwamba nchi iko karibu. Matumizi ya kale ya jina la bahari si lazima yalingane na mipaka ya Adriatiki ya kisasa. Jina linatoa mazingira mapana ya safari, huku njia kamili na nafasi ya meli zikibaki bila uhakika.", "anchors": [ { "id": "storm-location", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:27-29", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "storm-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "storm-location" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaweka chombo kinachosukumwa na dhoruba katika Bahari ya Adriatiki wakati mabaharia wanapohisi kwamba nchi iko karibu.", "limit": "Jina la kale la bahari si nafasi sahihi na lenyewe haliamui njia ya chombo kwenye ramani ya kisasa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Adriatic Sea", "Adriatic" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:27" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:28", "ACT 27:29" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "water", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-adriatic-sea" }, { "id": "alexandria", "name": "Aleksandria", "summary": "Aleksandria inahusishwa na watu na meli katika Matendo. Apolo anapewa maelezo ya asili ya Kialeksandria, huku vyombo viwili katika safari kuelekea Italia vikihusishwa wazi na Aleksandria. Hizi ni aina tofauti za ushahidi: asili ya mtu na jina la kijiografia la meli. Hakuna taarifa inayoeleza Paulo akisafiri kwenda Aleksandria. Uhusiano na mji huu pia unabaki tofauti na Troa, iliyo katika sehemu nyingine ya simulizi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "apollos-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "myra-ship", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:5-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-ship", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "727070; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/727070/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "ship-connections", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "myra-ship", "later-ship" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inahusisha chombo kilichopatikana na akida na chombo cha baadaye kilichotumiwa baada ya majira ya baridi na Aleksandria.", "limit": "Maelezo haya ya vyombo hayathibitishi ziara ya Paulo huko Aleksandria, wala hayaelezi hatua ileile ya safari." }, { "id": "apollos-origin", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "apollos-origin" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inampa Apolo maelezo ya asili ya Kialeksandria.", "limit": "Kivumishi ni uhusiano wa asili, badala ya kutokea kihalisi kwa jina la mji au taarifa ya safari za Paulo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.alexandria", "aliases": [ "Alexandria" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:6", "ACT 28:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:24", "ACT 27:5" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "727070", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-727070" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 31.201435, "longitude": 29.909773, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-alexandria" }, { "id": "amphipolis", "name": "Amfipoli", "summary": "Amfipoli inaonekana katika Matendo kama mahali palipopitiwa katika safari ya kwenda Thesalonike. Simulizi linataja Amfipoli na Apolonia pamoja kabla ya kugeukia sinagogi na matukio ya Thesalonike. Halitoi maelezo tofauti ya kufundisha, malazi au muda wa kukaa Amfipoli. Kwa hiyo rejeo linaunga mkono taarifa ya kupitia mahali hapo, huku maelezo ya kupita na shughuli zozote za hapo yakibaki bila kuelezwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "501347; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/501347/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-passage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inataja Amfipoli kati ya maeneo ambayo kundi la wasafiri linapitia kabla ya kufika Thesalonike.", "limit": "Kupitia mahali hakuthibitishi kituo cha kuhubiri, kusanyiko la hapo au muda hususa wa kukaa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.amphipolis", "aliases": [ "Amphipolis" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "501347", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-501347" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.82581148078865, "longitude": 23.841579432345075, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-amphipolis" }, { "id": "antioch", "name": "Antiokia", "summary": "Antiokia ya Siria ni mazingira makuu ya jamii katika Matendo: Barnaba na Sauli wanafundisha huko, wafanyakazi wanatumwa, na wasafiri wanarudi kutoa taarifa kwa kanisa. Wagalatia pia inaweka mgogoro unaomhusisha Petro na kula pamoja huko Antiokia. Mji huu unatofautishwa na Antiokia ya Pisidia katika taarifa nyingine za safari. Jina linalofanana halifanyi mji mmoja uweze kuchukua nafasi ya mwingine, na taarifa hazitatui kila uhusiano unaopendekezwa kati ya Matendo na Wagalatia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "community", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "commission", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:26-28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "meal-dispute", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:11-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "658381; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/658381/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "teaching-community", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "community" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Barnaba na Sauli wakifundisha katika jamii ya Antiokia kwa muda mrefu.", "limit": "Taarifa hii ya jamii inahusu Antiokia ya Siria, badala ya Antiokia ya Pisidia katika simulizi la safari ya baadaye." }, { "id": "sending-and-return", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "commission", "return" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaonyesha Antiokia kama jamii ambayo Barnaba na Sauli wanatumwa kutoka humo na kurudi humo wakiwa na taarifa.", "limit": "Simulizi linathibitisha nafasi ya jamii katika masimulizi haya; halitoi ratiba kamili ya kila safari kutoka Antiokia." }, { "id": "galatians-encounter", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "meal-dispute" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wagalatia inaweka makabiliano ya Paulo na Petro kuhusu kula pamoja huko Antiokia.", "limit": "Rejeo lenyewe halitoi tarehe ya tukio kwa kulilinganisha na matukio ya baraza na safari katika Matendo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.antioch", "aliases": [ "Antioch" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:19", "ACT 11:20", "ACT 11:22", "ACT 11:26", "ACT 11:27", "ACT 13:1", "ACT 14:26", "ACT 15:22", "ACT 15:23", "ACT 15:30", "ACT 15:35", "ACT 18:22", "GAL 2:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:2", "ACT 13:3", "ACT 14:27", "ACT 14:28", "GAL 2:12", "GAL 2:13", "GAL 2:14" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "658381", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-658381" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.2158868, "longitude": 36.17684236666667, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-antioch" }, { "id": "antipatris", "name": "Antipatri", "summary": "Antipatri ni hatua iliyotajwa katika kuhamishwa kwa Paulo chini ya ulinzi wa kijeshi kutoka Yerusalemu kuelekea Kaisaria. Matendo inaeleza kwamba askari wanampeleka huko usiku, kabla ya kundi la wasindikizaji kubadilika siku inayofuata. Kifungu kinatoa taarifa ya wazi ya mwendo unaomhusisha Paulo, badala ya hitimisho kutoka mahali alipozaliwa mtu au barua ya baadaye. Hakielezi ziara ya huduma, mwelekeo kamili wa njia au mahali pa kulala usiku.", "anchors": [ { "id": "escort-stage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:31-33", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "687996; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/687996/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "escorted-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "escort-stage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kwamba askari wanamfikisha Paulo Antipatri wakati wa uhamisho wa usiku na kwamba wasindikizaji wanaendelea kuelekea Kaisaria.", "limit": "Hii ni hatua iliyoelezwa ya kuzuiliwa, si kituo cha huduma au eneo la kulala usiku lililotambuliwa kwa kujitegemea." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Antipatris" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:31" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:32", "ACT 23:33" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "687996", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-687996" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 32.10523666672457, "longitude": 34.93097367038177, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "escorted-arrival" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-antipatris" }, { "id": "apollonia", "name": "Apolonia", "summary": "Apolonia inatajwa pamoja na Amfipoli katika taarifa ya safari inayoelekea Thesalonike. Matendo inatoa maeneo haya kama hatua zilizopitiwa kabla ya maelezo yake marefu zaidi ya matukio huko Thesalonike. Muktadha wa njia ni muhimu katika kutambua makazi yanayokusudiwa na jina. Taarifa hii haielezi utume wa hapo, kukaa usiku au tukio tofauti huko Apolonia, wala haitoi nafasi kamili ya makazi hayo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "route-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaweka Apolonia baada ya Amfipoli katika kupita kwa kundi la wasafiri kuelekea Thesalonike.", "limit": "Muktadha wa njia unasaidia kutambua makazi yanayokusudiwa, lakini eneo sahihi linahitaji ushahidi zaidi wa kijiografia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.apollonia", "aliases": [ "Apollonia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-apollonia" }, { "id": "arabia", "name": "Arabia", "summary": "Arabia inatokea katika mazingira mawili tofauti katika Wagalatia. Kwanza msemaji anaeleza kwenda Arabia kabla ya kurudi Dameski. Baadaye Arabia inaonekana katika ulinganisho unaohusisha Sinai, Hajiri na Yerusalemu. Taarifa ya safari haitoi mahali sahihi ndani ya eneo, huku hoja ya baadaye ikitumia jina la kijiografia kwa kusudi tofauti. Marejeo haya mawili yasifanywe kuwa uthibitisho wa eneo lenye mipaka ileile au safari ya kwenda Sinai.", "anchors": [ { "id": "journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 4:24-26", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-journey", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "journey" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Msemaji wa Wagalatia anaeleza kwenda Arabia na baadaye kurudi Dameski.", "limit": "Maelezo hayatambui maeneo yaliyotembelewa ndani ya Arabia, njia iliyofuatwa au ziara ya Sinai." }, { "id": "sinai-comparison", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wagalatia inahusisha Sinai na Arabia katika ulinganisho wake wa Hajiri na Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Matumizi haya ni sehemu ya hoja ya barua na hayaweki kwa kujitegemea mahali pa safari ya awali wala kutatua mipaka ya Arabia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.arabia", "aliases": [ "Arabia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 1:17", "GAL 4:25" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:24", "GAL 4:26" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-journey" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-arabia" }, { "id": "areopagus", "name": "Areopago", "summary": "Areopago ni jina linalohusishwa na tukio la Paulo huko Athene katika Matendo. Simulizi linaeleza swali kuhusu mafundisho yake kisha linatanguliza hotuba yake. Jina linaweza kurejelea eneo halisi au baraza, kwa hiyo marejeo haya yenyewe hayathibitishi mahali kamili ambapo hotuba ilitolewa. Mazingira ya kiraia yako wazi, huku uhusiano kati ya chombo kinachosikiliza na eneo lake halisi ukibaki bila uhakika.", "anchors": [ { "id": "hearing", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:16-19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:22", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "narrative-designation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "hearing", "address" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inatumia jina Areopago inapotanguliza uchunguzi kuhusu mafundisho ya Paulo na hotuba yake inayofuata.", "limit": "Jina pekee haliamui ikiwa kila rejeo linamaanisha eneo, baraza au tukio linalohusishwa na vyote viwili." }, { "id": "referent-uncertainty", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "debated", "supports": [ "hearing", "address" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [ "physical-site", "council" ], "statement": "Tafsiri ya jina Areopago kuwa eneo halisi na tafsiri yake kuwa baraza zinabaki kuwa maelezo tofauti.", "limit": "Hakuna kati ya tafsiri hizi inayothibitisha mahali sahihi pa hotuba kwa marejeo haya pekee." } ], "alternatives": [ { "id": "physical-site", "supports": [ "hearing", "address" ], "qualifies": [], "label": "Tafsiri inayorejelea eneo halisi", "statement": "Jina linatambua mahali halisi panapohusishwa na tukio." }, { "id": "council", "supports": [ "hearing", "address" ], "qualifies": [], "label": "Tafsiri inayorejelea baraza", "statement": "Jina linatambua baraza au chombo kinachosikiliza, bila kuweka mahali kamili pa hotuba." } ], "protectedEntityId": "place.areopagus", "aliases": [ "Areopagus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:16", "ACT 17:19", "ACT 17:22" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-areopagus" }, { "id": "asia-province", "name": "Asia", "summary": "Asia katika vifungu hivi ni jina la jimbo la Kirumi, badala ya bara la kisasa. Matendo inatumia jina katika maelezo ya kuhubiri, mipango ya safari, asili za watu za kikanda na upinzani. Barua pia zinarejelea makanisa na mambo yaliyowapata watu yanayohusishwa na Asia. Matumizi haya si yote taarifa za mwendo. Hasa, kuzuiwa kuhubiri katika Matendo 16 ni tofauti na maelezo ya baadaye ya shughuli za Paulo katika jimbo, na hakumaanishi kwamba kila rejeo linaeleza ziara.", "anchors": [ { "id": "preaching-restriction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "reported-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:17-18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "churches", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "981509; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/981509/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "preaching-restriction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "preaching-restriction" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kuzuiwa kusema ujumbe katika Asia katika hatua hii ya safari.", "limit": "Kuzuiwa kunahusu kuhubiri; mstari huu hausemi kwamba kuingia katika jimbo lote kulikatazwa." }, { "id": "later-activity", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "reported-arrival" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Katika hotuba kwa wazee wa Efeso, Paulo anakumbuka kuwasili kwake Asia na mwenendo wake kati yao.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo ya hotuba kuhusu shughuli zake, badala ya uthibitisho kwamba kila taarifa ya asili au jamii ya Asia inaonyesha mahali palipotembelewa na Paulo." }, { "id": "regional-churches", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "churches" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "1 Wakorintho inawasilisha salamu kutoka kwa makanisa yanayohusishwa na Asia.", "limit": "Jina la makanisa la kikanda haliorodheshi maeneo yao wala kuthibitisha uwepo wa Paulo katika kila jamii." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.asia-province", "aliases": [ "Asia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:6", "ACT 19:10", "ACT 19:22", "ACT 19:26", "ACT 19:27", "ACT 20:4", "ACT 20:16", "ACT 20:18", "ACT 21:27", "ACT 24:18", "ACT 27:2", "1CO 16:19", "2CO 1:8", "2TI 1:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:17" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "981509", "targetKind": "province", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-981509" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "province", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 38.46072215674155, "longitude": 27.776104819835428, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "later-activity" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "1-corinthians", "2-corinthians", "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-asia-province" }, { "id": "assos", "name": "Aso", "summary": "Aso ni mahali pa kukutana katika Matendo ambako Paulo anaungana tena na wenzake wanaosafiri kwa meli. Taarifa iliyotangulia inatofautisha safari yao ya baharini na mpango wa Paulo wa kusafiri nchi kavu, na mstari unaofuata unaeleza kukutana na kupanda melini. Kwa hiyo kifungu kinatoa zaidi ya mahali palipokusudiwa: kinasimulia kukutana. Hakitambui barabara sahihi aliyotumia Paulo au sehemu kamili ndani ya Aso ambako alikutana na chombo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "travel-arrangement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:13-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550463; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550463/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-rendezvous", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "travel-arrangement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inatofautisha safari ya nchi kavu aliyopanga Paulo na safari ya baharini ya wenzake, kisha inaeleza kwamba wanakutana Aso na kumpandisha melini.", "limit": "Kukutana kunakoelezwa hakufafanui njia ya nchi kavu au sehemu kamili ya kupanda melini." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.assos", "aliases": [ "Assos" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:13", "ACT 20:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550463", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-550463" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 39.49013546086826, "longitude": 26.336351701762013, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-rendezvous" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-assos" }, { "id": "attalia", "name": "Atalia", "summary": "Atalia inaonekana karibu na mwisho wa safari ya kurudi inayosimuliwa katika Matendo 14. Baada ya taarifa ya kusema huko Perge, wasafiri wanafika Atalia kisha wanasafiri kwa meli kuelekea Antiokia. Taarifa inaipa Atalia nafasi katika safari iliyoelezwa, huku ikisema kidogo kuhusu shughuli ndani ya makazi hayo. Haielezi kusanyiko la hapo, muda wa kukaa au miundombinu hususa ya bandari iliyotumiwa kuondokea.", "anchors": [ { "id": "return-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:24-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "638778; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/638778/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "arrival-and-departure", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "return-journey" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kwamba wasafiri wanafika Atalia baada ya Perge na kusafiri kwa meli kutoka huko kuelekea Antiokia.", "limit": "Taarifa ya safari haithibitishi huduma ya hapo, muda wa kukaa au eneo sahihi la bandari." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.attalia", "aliases": [ "Attalia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:25" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:24", "ACT 14:26" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "638778", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-638778" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.8903095, "longitude": 30.699968, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-attalia" }, { "id": "azotus", "name": "Azoto", "summary": "Azoto ni sehemu ya simulizi la Filipo katika Matendo, baada ya kukutana kwake na msafiri Mwethiopia. Kisha simulizi linamkuta Filipo huko Azoto na kueleza kuhubiri kwake anapoendelea kupitia miji kuelekea Kaisaria. Hii ni taarifa ya wazi ya mahali inayomhusu Filipo, badala ya tukio katika ratiba ya safari ya Paulo. Haitoi maelezo tofauti ya jamii ya Azoto, muda wa kukaa kwa Filipo au sehemu kamili ambako anaonekana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "philip-route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:39-40", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "philip-notice", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "philip-route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inamweka Filipo huko Azoto kabla ya kueleza kuhubiri kwake kupitia miji njiani kuelekea Kaisaria.", "limit": "Taarifa inamhusu Filipo na haithibitishi ziara ya Paulo huko Azoto." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Azotus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:40" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:39" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-azotus" }, { "id": "bithynia", "name": "Bithinia", "summary": "Bithinia inaonekana katika Matendo kama mahali ambapo kundi la wasafiri linajaribu kwenda linaposafiri karibu na Misia. Simulizi linasema kuingia hakuruhusiwi, na masimulizi yanaendelea kuelekea Troa. Rejeo linaeleza nia na kizuizi, badala ya kuwasili Bithinia. Halitambui mji hususa ambao wasafiri walitarajia kufikia, sehemu walipobadili mwelekeo au mipaka sahihi ya eneo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "attempted-entry", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:7-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "511189; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/511189/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "blocked-intention", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "attempted-entry" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza jaribio la kuingia Bithinia lisiloruhusiwa, likifuatiwa na mwendo kuelekea Troa.", "limit": "Mahali palipokusudiwa pasichukuliwe kama ziara iliyokamilika au tukio la mpakani lililowekwa mahali sahihi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.bithynia", "aliases": [ "Bithynia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:8" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "511189", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-511189" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.562857811901765, "longitude": 30.72017621181448, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "blocked-intention" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-bithynia" }, { "id": "canaan", "name": "Kanani", "summary": "Kanani inatajwa katika maelezo ya kihistoria ndani ya hotuba ya Paulo sinagogini katika Matendo 13. Hotuba inahusisha eneo na kuondolewa kwa watu waliotangulia na kugawiwa kwa ardhi kwa Israeli. Nafasi yake hapa ni sehemu ya maelezo yanayokumbuka yaliyopita ya Israeli, badala ya hatua katika safari za Paulo. Rejeo halielezi mipaka ya Kanani wala kuthibitisha maeneo ya matukio yanayoelezwa ndani ya eneo hilo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "historical-review", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:17-20", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "retrospective-region", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "historical-review" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hotuba ya Paulo katika Matendo inataja Kanani ndani ya maelezo yake ya makazi ya awali na urithi wa ardhi wa Israeli.", "limit": "Hii inarekodi maelezo ya kihistoria ya hotuba; haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio hayo wala kuthibitisha ziara ya Paulo huko Kanani." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Canaan" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:17", "ACT 13:18", "ACT 13:20" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-canaan" }, { "id": "cenchreae", "name": "Kenkrea", "summary": "Kenkrea inatokea katika simulizi la kuondoka katika Matendo na katika pendekezo la Warumi kuhusu Fibi. Matendo inataja mahali hapo kuhusiana na nadhiri na safari kuelekea Shamu, huku Warumi ikimhusisha Fibi na kanisa la mahali hapo. Taarifa hizi zinaeleza mahusiano tofauti na si lazima zihusiane na wakati mmoja. Zenyewe haziamui mtu aliyefanya kila kitendo katika maelezo ya kuondoka wala kutambua mazingira sahihi ya jamii.", "anchors": [ { "id": "departure-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "phoebe-community", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "570347; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/570347/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "departure-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "departure-context" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inataja Kenkrea katika maelezo ya kuondoka kwa Paulo kuelekea Shamu na kitendo kinachohusiana na nadhiri.", "limit": "Taarifa ya mahali haihitaji kutatua utata wa kiwakilishi kuhusu mtu anayehusishwa na kukatwa kwa nywele na nadhiri." }, { "id": "phoebe-community", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "phoebe-community" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Warumi inampendekeza Fibi na kumhusisha na kanisa la Kenkrea.", "limit": "Uhusiano huu wa jamii ni tofauti na simulizi la kuondoka na hauthibitishi ziara mpya ya Paulo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.cenchreae", "aliases": [ "Cenchreae" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:18", "ROM 16:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:2" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "570347", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-570347" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.88239, "longitude": 22.992532, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-cenchreae" }, { "id": "chios", "name": "Kio", "summary": "Kio ni alama ya kijiografia iliyotajwa katika safari ya pwani inayoelezwa katika Matendo 20. Wasafiri wanafika mahali panapokabili Kio kabla ya simulizi kuendelea kuelekea Samo na Mileto. Maneno yanaonyesha kupita karibu na kisiwa badala ya kutua huko kunakosimuliwa. Hayatambui mahali pa kutia nanga, mji uliotembelewa Kio au umbali kamili wa chombo kutoka pwani, wala hayatoi maelezo ya mkutano au huduma ya hapo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "coastal-passage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550497; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550497/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "offshore-passage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "coastal-passage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kwamba chombo kinafika mahali panapokabili Kio katika safari inayoendelea.", "limit": "Nafasi ya baharini karibu na pwani haithibitishi kutua, kutembelea mji hususa au njia kamili ya meli." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.chios", "aliases": [ "Chios" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550497", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-550497" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 38.38363822562521, "longitude": 26.014242444030867, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-chios" }, { "id": "cilicia", "name": "Kilikia", "summary": "Kilikia ni jina la eneo linalotumiwa kwa njia kadhaa tofauti katika Matendo na Wagalatia. Matendo inalijumuisha katika barua kwa jamii, safari kupitia makanisa, maelezo ya uhusiano wa Paulo na Tarso, na safari ya pwani. Wagalatia pia inaeleza kwenda katika maeneo ya Shamu na Kilikia. Jina la eneo lazima libaki tofauti na mji wa Tarso, na rejeo la mahali pa kuzaliwa au pwani halifanyi kila kutajwa kuwa ziara tofauti.", "anchors": [ { "id": "church-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:40-41", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "tarsus-identification", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "coastal-voyage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "658440; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/658440/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "regional-travel", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "church-journey", "letter-journey" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza safari kupitia Kilikia kuhusiana na kuimarisha makanisa, huku Wagalatia ikieleza kwenda katika maeneo ya Shamu na Kilikia.", "limit": "Hizi ni taarifa tofauti za simulizi na barua; jina la eneo linalofanana halitoi njia kamili wala kuzipatanisha moja kwa moja katika mpangilio mmoja wa matukio." }, { "id": "city-region-distinction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "tarsus-identification" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inatambua Tarso kupitia uhusiano wake na Kilikia.", "limit": "Ufafanuzi wa kikanda haufanyi Tarso na Kilikia kuwa mahali pamoja pa kijiografia." }, { "id": "coastal-reference", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "coastal-voyage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inataja Kilikia inapoeleza maji yaliyopitiwa kabla ya safari kufika Mira.", "limit": "Rejeo la kusafiri kandokando ya pwani halithibitishi kutua Kilikia au kutembelea makazi yasiyotajwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.cilicia", "aliases": [ "Cilicia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:23", "ACT 15:41", "ACT 21:39", "ACT 22:3", "ACT 23:34", "ACT 27:5", "GAL 1:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:40" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "658440", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-658440" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.58645514246619, "longitude": 33.910580483222674, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "regional-travel" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-cilicia" }, { "id": "clauda", "name": "Klauda", "summary": "Klauda ni kisiwa kidogo kilichotajwa katika safari ya dhoruba katika Matendo 27. Simulizi linaeleza chombo kikipita upande wake uliokingwa na upepo na wafanyakazi wakijitahidi kuifunga salama mashua, kisha hatua zaidi za kuilinda meli. Kisiwa kinatumika kama rejeo la kijiografia katika dharura ya baharini. Kifungu hakielezi kutua Klauda wala kutoa njia kamili, mahali pa kutia nanga au sehemu ya pwani iliyokuwa karibu na chombo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "island-shelter", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:16-17", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "sheltered-passage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "island-shelter" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inataja Klauda kuwa kisiwa kidogo ambacho wafanyakazi wanapata kinga ya upepo pembeni mwake na kuifunga salama mashua wakati wa dhoruba.", "limit": "Kukingwa pembeni ya kisiwa hakuthibitishi kutua wala kuamua nafasi kamili ya meli." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Clauda" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:16" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:17" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-clauda" }, { "id": "cnidus", "name": "Nido", "summary": "Nido inaonekana kama rejeo la pwani katika safari ngumu kuelekea Italia. Matendo inaeleza meli ikifika mahali panapokabili Nido kabla ya upepo usiofaa kuwaelekeza wasafiri Krete. Taarifa inahusu nafasi ya chombo na kubadili mwelekeo, badala ya kuwasili mjini. Haithibitishi kutua, shughuli za hapo au uhusiano kamili kati ya makazi yaliyotajwa, rasi yake na nafasi ya meli baharini karibu na pwani.", "anchors": [ { "id": "coastal-position", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:7-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "599575; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/599575/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "offshore-reference", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "coastal-position" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaweka chombo mahali panapokabili Nido kabla ya njia kuendelea kuelekea Krete katika hali ngumu ya upepo.", "limit": "Maelezo ya nafasi ya baharini hayaelezi kutua Nido wala kutambua nukta kamili pembeni ya mji au rasi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.cnidus", "aliases": [ "Cnidus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:8" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "599575", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-599575" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.688179500000004, "longitude": 27.3728385, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-cnidus" }, { "id": "colossae", "name": "Kolosai", "summary": "Kolosai ni mji unaotajwa katika salamu za mwanzo za Wakolosai. Barua inaeleza imani ya wapokeaji wake, inahusisha mafundisho yao na Epafra, na baadaye inahusisha jamii yao na jamii nyingine kupitia salamu na kusoma barua. Haya ni mahusiano yanayowasilishwa na barua, badala ya kuwasili kwa Paulo kunakosimuliwa. Salamu za mwanzo na mjadala kuhusu watu ambao hawajamwona mwandishi ana kwa ana wenyewe haviamui ikiwa Paulo aliwahi kutembelea Kolosai.", "anchors": [ { "id": "address-and-epaphras", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:1-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "personal-contact", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 2:1-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "community-exchange", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:12-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "638811; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/638811/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "addressed-community", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "address-and-epaphras" ], "qualifies": [ "personal-contact" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wakolosai inaihutubia jamii ya Kolosai na kuhusisha mafundisho yake na Epafra.", "limit": "Salamu za mwanzo na taarifa ya mafundisho ya Epafra hazithibitishi ziara ya Paulo, hazionyeshi kwamba Epafra alianzisha jamii, wala hazitatui nani aliandika barua." }, { "id": "linked-communities", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "community-exchange" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wakolosai inawahusisha wapokeaji wake na Epafra na jamii za Laodikia na Hierapoli, ikijumuisha agizo kuhusu kubadilishana barua.", "limit": "Mahusiano ya jamii hayafanyi mji mmoja uweze kuchukua nafasi ya mwingine wala kuthibitisha ratiba moja endelevu ya safari." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.colossae", "aliases": [ "Colossae" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 1:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 1:4", "COL 1:7", "COL 2:1", "COL 2:5", "COL 4:12", "COL 4:16" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "638811", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-638811" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.78679468617674, "longitude": 29.25992089668405, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "colossians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-colossae" }, { "id": "corinth", "name": "Korintho", "summary": "Korintho ni mazingira ya mji kwa shughuli za Paulo katika Matendo na jamii inayohutubiwa katika 1 Wakorintho na 2 Wakorintho. Matendo inaeleza kuwasili, kazi na mafundisho yake, ikijumuisha kukaa kwa miezi kumi na minane. Barua zinahifadhi mahusiano, maelezo na nia zao za safari. Katika taarifa tofauti, 2 Timotheo inamweka Erasto huko Korintho. Taarifa hizi zisifinywe kuwa mfuatano mmoja wenye tarehe, na rejeo la mahali alipo mtu mwingine halithibitishi uwepo wa Paulo huko.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:1-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "first-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "second-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "deferred-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:23-2:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "erastus-location", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "570182; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/570182/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Paulo akifika Korintho, akifanya kazi na kufundisha huko, na kukaa kwa miezi kumi na minane.", "limit": "Huu ni muda na mazingira ya mji katika simulizi, si makazi yenye tarehe zilizothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea au utambulisho wa nyumba iliyobaki." }, { "id": "letter-audiences", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "first-address", "second-address" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "1 Wakorintho na 2 Wakorintho kila moja inaihutubia jamii ya waamini ya Korintho.", "limit": "Salamu za mwanzo hazithibitishi mahali barua zilipoandikwa wala kupatanisha kila hatua inayopendekezwa ya mawasiliano ya Paulo." }, { "id": "separate-movement-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "deferred-arrival", "erastus-location" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "2 Wakorintho inaeleza kwa nini Paulo hakuja Korintho katika wakati unaojadiliwa; 2 Timotheo inasema kando kwamba Erasto alibaki huko.", "limit": "Maelezo hayakanushi ziara za awali. Kutajwa kwa mahali alipo Erasto hakuelezi ziara nyingine ya Paulo wala kuthibitisha kuwa yeye na wengine wanaotajwa kwa jina hilo ni mtu yuleyule." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.corinth", "aliases": [ "Corinth" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:1", "ACT 19:1", "1CO 1:2", "2CO 1:1", "2CO 1:23", "2TI 4:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:8", "ACT 18:11", "2CO 1:24", "2CO 2:1", "2CO 6:11" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "570182", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-570182" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.90564164345828, "longitude": 22.878614390874485, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "1-corinthians", "2-corinthians", "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-corinth" }, { "id": "cos", "name": "Ko", "summary": "Ko inatajwa kama mahali pa kuwasili katika safari ya baharini inayofuata kuagana karibu na Mileto. Kisha Matendo inaweka Rodo na Patara katika njia inayoendelea. Taarifa inaipa mahali hapo nafasi katika mwendo wa meli unaoelezwa, bila kutoa maelezo ya mkutano, huduma au muda wa kukaa huko. Kisiwa chenyewe lazima pia kibaki tofauti na swali mahususi zaidi la mji, bandari au sehemu ya pwani iliyofikiwa na chombo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "voyage-stop", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "599581; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/599581/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-voyage-stop", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-stop" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kundi la wasafiri likifika Ko kabla ya kuendelea Rodo na Patara.", "limit": "Kuwasili kunakotajwa hakutambui bandari kamili, hakuthibitishi kusafiri kuvuka kisiwa wala kueleza shughuli za hapo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.cos", "aliases": [ "Cos" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:2" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "599581", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-599581" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.82289541193156, "longitude": 27.137382777700278, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-voyage-stop" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-cos" }, { "id": "crete", "name": "Krete", "summary": "Krete ni kisiwa kinachotumika kama mazingira ya sehemu ya safari katika Matendo 27 na mazingira tofauti katika Tito. Matendo inaeleza safari ngumu kandokando ya pwani, kusimama kwa meli na uamuzi wa kutafuta bandari nyingine ya kukaa wakati wa majira ya baridi. Tito inawasilisha mipango ya uongozi wa jamii huko Krete. Masimulizi haya mawili hayaelezi jinsi mazingira haya yanavyohusiana. Maelezo ya barua kuhusu Wakrete ni usemi unaohusishwa na barua, si maelezo huru ya kila mkazi au kutokea tofauti kwa jina la mahali.", "anchors": [ { "id": "coastal-voyage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:7-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "voyage-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "titus-arrangements", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "attributed-characterization", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:12-14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-island-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "coastal-voyage", "voyage-retrospect" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaweka chombo kandokando ya Krete, inasimulia kusimama kwa meli na mjadala kuhusu kukaa wakati wa majira ya baridi, na baadaye inamwonyesha Paulo akikumbuka kuondoka kisiwani.", "limit": "Mazingira ya kisiwa hayaweki njia kamili ya baharini wala kufanya kila rejeo kuwa kutua tofauti." }, { "id": "titus-community-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "titus-arrangements" ], "qualifies": [ "attributed-characterization" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua ya Tito inamweleza mwandishi wake kuwa alimwacha Tito huko Krete kupanga uongozi wa jamii.", "limit": "Maelezo hayathibitishi mwandishi au tarehe ya barua, wala kuunganisha mipango yake ya jamii na safari katika Matendo. Kauli yake ya jumla kuhusu Wakrete ni sehemu ya usemi wa barua, badala ya maelezo ya kila mkazi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.crete", "aliases": [ "Crete" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:7", "ACT 27:12", "ACT 27:13", "ACT 27:21", "TIT 1:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:8", "ACT 27:9", "ACT 27:10", "ACT 27:11", "TIT 1:12", "TIT 1:13" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-island-setting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "titus" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-crete" }, { "id": "cyrene", "name": "Kirene", "summary": "Kirene inaonekana katika Matendo kupitia mahusiano ya watu ya kijiografia. Baadhi ya watu wanaohusishwa na Kirene wanashiriki katika uhamaji kwenda Antiokia, na Lukio anahusishwa na Kirene katika orodha ya walimu na manabii huko. Taarifa hizi zinaweka Kirene ndani ya mtandao wa jamii bila kueleza ziara ya Paulo mjini humo. Uhusiano wa asili hauthibitishi mahali pa kuzaliwa, uraia, makazi ya kudumu au maelezo ya safari ya awali.", "anchors": [ { "id": "antioch-workers", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:19-22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "lucius-association", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "373778; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/373778/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "people-associations", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "antioch-workers", "lucius-association" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inahusisha baadhi ya watu wanaofanya shughuli Antiokia, akiwemo Lukio aliyeorodheshwa, na Kirene.", "limit": "Mahusiano na jina la mji hayaelezi ziara ya Paulo, hayathibitishi mahali alipozaliwa kila mtu wala kutoa wasifu endelevu." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Cyrene" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:20", "ACT 13:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:21" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "373778", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-373778" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 32.82002662733894, "longitude": 21.856538513413255, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-cyrene" }, { "id": "dalmatia", "name": "Dalmatia", "summary": "Dalmatia inatajwa katika taarifa ya 2 Timotheo kuhusu safari za watu kadhaa. Barua inamhusisha Tito na safari ya kwenda Dalmatia, katika kifungu kinachomtofautisha na Dema na Kreske. Haitoi maelezo ya shughuli za Tito huko au ziara ya Paulo. Taarifa ya kikanda ibaki ikihusishwa na barua, na haiamui kwa kujitegemea tarehe au mwandishi wake, ukubwa sahihi wa eneo lililoendewa au muda wa kukaa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "titus-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:9-11", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "titus-destination", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "titus-movement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "2 Timotheo inaeleza Tito akienda Dalmatia katika maelezo yake kuhusu safari za wasafiri wenza.", "limit": "Taarifa inamhusu Tito, si kuwasili kwa Paulo, na haitoi huduma ya hapo, muda wa kukaa au mpangilio wa matukio wa kujitegemea." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Dalmatia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:9", "2TI 4:11" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-dalmatia" }, { "id": "egypt", "name": "Misri", "summary": "Misri inatajwa katika maelezo yanayokumbuka yaliyopita ya Israeli ndani ya hotuba ya Paulo katika Matendo 13. Nafasi yake huko inahusu kukaa na kuondoka kwa mababu, badala ya safari za Paulo mwenyewe. Swali la baadaye linatumia utambulisho wa Kimisri afisa anapomhoji Paulo, lakini swali halimtambui kuwa mtu huyo. Hakuna matumizi yanayotoa ziara ya Paulo huko Misri, mpaka wa taifa la kisasa au mahali sahihi pa matukio yaliyosimuliwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "speech-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:16-20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-question", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:37-39", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "retrospective-region", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "speech-retrospect" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hotuba ya Paulo katika Matendo inarejelea Misri katika maelezo yake ya mababu wa Israeli na kuondoka kwao.", "limit": "Hii inarekodi maelezo ya hotuba, si uthibitisho huru wa matukio au safari ya Paulo." }, { "id": "questioned-identity", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "identity-question" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaonyesha afisa akiuliza ikiwa Paulo ni Mmisri aliyehusishwa na fujo za awali.", "limit": "Swali la utambulisho halithibitishi kwamba Paulo alikuwa mtu huyo, alikuwa na asili ya Kimisri au alikuwa ametembelea Misri." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.egypt", "aliases": [ "Egypt" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:38" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-egypt" }, { "id": "ephesus", "name": "Efeso", "summary": "Efeso ni mazingira ya mji yanayorudiwa katika Matendo na barua kadhaa. Matendo inaeleza ziara za Paulo na kufundisha kwake kwa muda mrefu, huku taarifa za safari za baadaye zikitofautisha kupita mji kwa meli na kuwaita wazee wake mahali pengine. 1 Wakorintho inahusisha Efeso na mipango ya Paulo na maelezo ya masharti ya mapambano. Barua nyingine zinaitumia katika salamu za mwanzo au taarifa kuhusu wafanyakazi. Marejeo haya yanahifadhi mazingira yao tofauti ya nyaraka na hayathibitishi mpangilio mmoja wa matukio uliopatanishwa au mahali sahihi pa mkutano wowote.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-visits", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:19-21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-teaching", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:1-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "elders-summoned", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:16-18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-conflict", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:30-34", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:8-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "ephesians-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-instruction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 1:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "onesiphorus-service", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "tychicus-dispatch", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "599612; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/599612/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-city-settings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-visits", "acts-teaching" ], "qualifies": [ "elders-summoned" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Paulo akifika na kufundisha Efeso, lakini baadaye inatofautisha kuupita mji na kuwaita wazee wake wakutane naye.", "limit": "Mkutano wa wazee si kuwasili tena kwa Paulo Efeso, na mazingira ya mji hayaonyeshi jengo hususa lililochimbuliwa." }, { "id": "corinthian-letter-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinthian-conflict", "corinthian-plan" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "1 Wakorintho inaeleza mapambano huko Efeso kwa lugha ya masharti, na kando inatoa mpango wa Paulo wa kubaki huko hadi Pentekoste.", "limit": "Lugha ya masharti ya mapambano yenyewe haithibitishi tukio halisi la kupambana na wanyama uwanjani. Mpango hauweki kwa kujitegemea tarehe ya kuondoka." }, { "id": "other-letter-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "ephesians-address", "timothy-instruction", "onesiphorus-service", "tychicus-dispatch" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Waefeso inataja mji katika salamu zake za mwanzo; barua kwa Timotheo zinauhusisha kando na Timotheo, Onesiforo na Tikiko.", "limit": "Marejeo ya mji pekee hayathibitishi mwandishi au tarehe za barua, wala ziara mpya ya Paulo kila unapotajwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.ephesus", "aliases": [ "Ephesus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:19", "ACT 18:21", "ACT 18:24", "ACT 19:1", "ACT 19:17", "ACT 19:26", "ACT 19:35", "ACT 20:16", "ACT 20:17", "1CO 15:32", "1CO 16:8", "EPH 1:1", "1TI 1:3", "2TI 1:18", "2TI 4:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:8", "ACT 19:9", "ACT 19:28", "ACT 19:34", "ACT 21:29", "1CO 16:9" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "599612", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-599612" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.940164271971945, "longitude": 27.34240298195866, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-city-settings" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "1-corinthians", "ephesians", "1-timothy", "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-ephesus" }, { "id": "ethiopia", "name": "Ethiopia", "summary": "Ethiopia inaingia katika Matendo kupitia maelezo ya afisa ambaye Filipo anakutana naye barabarani. Simulizi linamhusisha mtu huyo na Ethiopia na utumishi chini ya malkia wa Waethiopia, na linaeleza kurudi kwake kutoka kuabudu Yerusalemu. Huu ni uhusiano wa mtu wa kijiografia na kisiasa, si safari ya Paulo. Jina la kale lisilinganishwe moja kwa moja na mipaka ya nchi ya kisasa, na taarifa haitoi mahali alipozaliwa afisa au sehemu kamili ndani ya eneo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "official-association", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:26-30", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "official-origin-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "official-association" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inamhusisha afisa katika tukio la Filipo na Ethiopia na utumishi chini ya mtawala wake.", "limit": "Maelezo hayaelezi ziara ya Paulo, hayathibitishi mahali alipozaliwa mtu huyo wala kufafanua jinsi eneo la kale linavyolingana na taifa la kisasa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Ethiopia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:27" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:26", "ACT 8:28", "ACT 8:29" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-ethiopia" }, { "id": "fair-havens", "name": "Bandari Nzuri", "summary": "Bandari Nzuri ni kituo kilichotajwa kinachofikiwa katika safari ngumu kandokando ya pwani ya Krete katika Matendo 27. Simulizi linakiweka karibu na Lasea kisha linajadili ikiwa wabaki wakati wa majira ya baridi au wajaribu bandari nyingine. Chaguo la wengi na kuondoka kunakofuata ni sehemu ya maelezo hayo ya safari. Taarifa inatofautisha mazingira ya bandari na mji wa karibu, bila kutambua miundombinu sahihi ya bandari ya kale, nafasi ya kutia nanga au njia kamili ya eneo hilo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "stop-and-decision", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:8-13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-stop-and-decision", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "stop-and-decision" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza chombo kikifika Bandari Nzuri karibu na Lasea na inaeleza uamuzi wa kutafuta mahali tofauti pa kukaa wakati wa majira ya baridi.", "limit": "Mji wa karibu ni mahali tofauti. Maelezo hayaonyeshi miundombinu ya bandari, hayatoi nafasi kamili ya kutia nanga wala kueleza kuwasili mahali palipopendekezwa kwa majira ya baridi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.fair-havens", "aliases": [ "Fair Havens" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:9", "ACT 27:10", "ACT 27:11", "ACT 27:12", "ACT 27:13" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-stop-and-decision" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-fair-havens" }, { "id": "forum-appii", "name": "Soko la Apio", "summary": "Soko la Apio, inayoitwa Market of Appius katika chanzo cha Kiingereza cha Matendo, ni mahali palipotajwa pa kukutana njiani kuelekea Rumi. Simulizi linaiweka pamoja na Mikahawa Mitatu katika mkutano kati ya waamini na kundi la Paulo. Tukio linaeleza kutiwa moyo wakati wa safari, badala ya ziara ya huduma katika makazi hayo. Halifafanui sehemu kamili ya kukutana, muda wa kukaa au mstari endelevu wa safari kati ya vituo vyote vilivyotajwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "roadside-meeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:14-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "422927; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/422927/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-meeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "roadside-meeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inataja Soko la Apio kati ya maeneo ambako waamini wanakuja kukutana na kundi linalokaribia, na inaeleza Paulo akitiwa moyo anapowaona.", "limit": "Taarifa ya mkutano haitambui jengo kamili kando ya barabara, haithibitishi huduma ya hapo wala kutoa muda wa kukaa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.forum-appii", "aliases": [ "The Market of Appius", "Market of Appius", "Forum Appii" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:14", "ACT 28:16" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "422927", "targetKind": "site", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-422927" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 41.46639, "longitude": 12.9975, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-meeting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-forum-appii" }, { "id": "galatia", "name": "Galatia", "summary": "Galatia inaonekana katika taarifa za safari za Matendo na katika miktadha kadhaa ya barua. Matendo inaeleza kupita katika eneo linalohusishwa na Frigia, huku 1 Wakorintho na Wagalatia zikirejelea jamii zinazohusishwa na Galatia. 2 Timotheo inatoa kando Galatia kama mahali alipoelekea Kreske. Matumizi haya hayaamui ukubwa mmoja wa eneo wala kufanya kila taarifa ya jamii kuwa ziara ya Paulo. Vifungu vinaacha wazi jinsi eneo la safari, mipaka ya jimbo na wapokeaji wa barua vinavyohusiana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "first-region-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-region-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "collection-communities", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "audience-label", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 3:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "crescens-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:10", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-regional-movement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "first-region-journey", "later-region-journey" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kundi la wasafiri likipitia eneo linalohusishwa na Galatia na Frigia katika taarifa mbili za safari.", "limit": "Maneno yenyewe hayatatui mipaka ya eneo, hayaorodheshi miji iliyotembelewa wala kuthibitisha kuwa jamii zote za njia hiyo ndizo zinazohutubiwa na barua." }, { "id": "letter-community-associations", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "collection-communities", "letter-address" ], "qualifies": [ "audience-label" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "1 Wakorintho inataja jamii za Galatia katika maagizo ya mchango, na Wagalatia inazihutubia jamii zinazohusishwa na Galatia.", "limit": "Marejeo haya ya jamii yenyewe hayaamui kati ya mtazamo wa eneo la kaskazini na ule wa kusini, wala kuthibitisha kuwasili katika kila jamii iliyotajwa." }, { "id": "crescens-destination", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "crescens-movement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "2 Timotheo inaeleza Kreske akienda Galatia.", "limit": "Hii inamhusu Kreske badala ya ziara ya Paulo, na haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea tarehe au mwandishi wa barua." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.galatia", "aliases": [ "Galatia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:6", "ACT 18:23", "1CO 16:1", "GAL 1:2", "2TI 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 3:1" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-movement" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "1-corinthians", "galatians", "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-galatia" }, { "id": "galilee", "name": "Galilaya", "summary": "Galilaya ni jina la eneo katika taarifa za Matendo kuhusu jamii za waamini, maelezo ya shughuli za Yesu na watu waliosafiri naye kwenda Yerusalemu. Marejeo haya ni sehemu ya mazingira tofauti ya masimulizi. Hayaelezi kuwasili kwa Paulo Galilaya wala kuthibitisha kuishi kwake huko. Taarifa ya jamii pia haitambui mji hususa, huku maelezo ya hotuba yakihifadhi uhusiano wao na wasemaji na hayatoi mipaka kamili ya eneo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "regional-communities", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "peter-account", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:36-39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "paul-speech-witnesses", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:30-32", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678145; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678145/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "community-region", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "regional-communities" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inajumuisha Galilaya katika taarifa kuhusu hali na ukuaji wa jamii za waamini.", "limit": "Taarifa ya jamii ya kikanda haitambui mji uliotembelewa na Paulo wala uwepo wake katika eneo lote." }, { "id": "speech-contexts", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "peter-account", "paul-speech-witnesses" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hotuba katika Matendo zinahusisha Galilaya na mwanzo wa shughuli za Yesu na watu walioandamana naye kuelekea Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo ya hotuba kuhusu Yesu na mashahidi, si taarifa za safari za Paulo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Galilee" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:31", "ACT 10:37", "ACT 13:31" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678145", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-678145" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 32.75, "longitude": 35.25, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-galilee" }, { "id": "gaza", "name": "Gaza", "summary": "Gaza inatajwa kama mahali panapohusishwa na barabara ambayo Filipo anaelekezwa kusafiria katika Matendo 8. Tukio linalofuata linatokea wakati wa safari, lakini kifungu hakisimulii Filipo akiingia Gaza. Pia hakitoi ziara ya Paulo. Mji na barabara vinabaki vitu tofauti vya kijiografia, na maelezo ya mazingira yenyewe hayatambui sehemu kamili ya barabara, ukubwa wa mji wa kale au mahali pa kukutana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "road-direction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:26-29", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "687902; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/687902/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "road-destination-reference", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "road-direction" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inataja Gaza katika maelekezo anayopewa Filipo kuhusu barabara kutoka Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Mahali panapofikiwa na barabara panapotajwa hapathibitishi kuwasili mjini, ziara ya Paulo au mahali kamili pa tukio linalofuata." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Gaza" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:26" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:27", "ACT 8:28", "ACT 8:29" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "687902", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-687902" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 31.5202095, "longitude": 34.451719, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-gaza" }, { "id": "gomorrah", "name": "Gomora", "summary": "Gomora inaonekana katika Warumi ndani ya ulinganisho unaohusishwa na Maandiko kuhusu Israeli. Barua inaweka jina la mji pamoja na Sodoma katika hoja kuhusu kile ambacho kingetokea bila watu walionusurika. Haya ni matumizi ya kibalagha na kiteolojia ya mji unaokumbukwa, badala ya taarifa ya safari. Hayathibitishi safari ya Paulo, maelezo ya kuangamizwa kwa mji yaliyothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea, au utambuzi wa kiakiolojia au eneo la kisasa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "scriptural-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:27-33", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "city-in-comparison", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "scriptural-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Warumi inataja Gomora pamoja na Sodoma katika ulinganisho unaohusishwa na Isaya ndani ya hoja yake kuhusu Israeli.", "limit": "Ulinganisho si ratiba ya safari ya Paulo wala ushahidi huru unaoweka mahali pa mji au kuthibitisha mapokeo ya kuangamizwa yanayosimuliwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Gomorrah" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:29" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:27", "ROM 9:28", "ROM 9:30" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-gomorrah" }, { "id": "greece", "name": "Ugiriki", "summary": "Ugiriki ni eneo linalofikiwa katika Matendo baada ya safari ya Paulo kupitia Makedonia. Simulizi linaeleza kukaa kwa miezi mitatu kisha kubadili njia iliyokusudiwa ya kuendelea kwa sababu ya njama. Jina la eneo halitaji kila mahali alipokaa Paulo wala kutambua kukaa huko kuwa katika nyumba au mji hususa. Lisichukuliwe kama mpaka wa taifa la kisasa au ratiba ya safari ya kijiografia yenye tarehe zilizothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea.", "anchors": [ { "id": "regional-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-regional-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "regional-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Paulo akifika Ugiriki, akikaa miezi mitatu na kubadili njia yake aliyopanga ya kuondoka.", "limit": "Taarifa haitoi mpaka kamili wa eneo wala orodha ya miji iliyotembelewa; yenyewe haithibitishi kuwa kukaa huko kulikuwa hasa mjini Korintho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.greece", "aliases": [ "Greece" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:1", "ACT 20:3" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-greece" }, { "id": "hierapolis", "name": "Hierapoli", "summary": "Hierapoli inatajwa katika Wakolosai kati ya maeneo ambayo watu wake wanajaliwa na Epafra. Taarifa inawahusisha watu hao na wapokeaji na Laodikia, ikiweka mji ndani ya mahusiano ya jamii ya barua. Haielezi Paulo akisafiri huko wala kusimulia safari za Epafra kati ya miji. Kujaliwa kwao pamoja hakuthibitishi kusanyiko moja, nyumba hususa ya kukutania au mipaka ya makazi ya kale.", "anchors": [ { "id": "epaphras-concern", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:12-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "638860; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/638860/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "community-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "epaphras-concern" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wakolosai inawahusisha watu wa Hierapoli na jinsi wanavyojaliwa na Epafra, pamoja na wapokeaji wake na wale wa Laodikia.", "limit": "Uhusiano wa jamii hauthibitishi ziara ya Paulo, uwepo wa Epafra mjini wakati huo au mahali pa mkutano wa pamoja." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Hierapolis" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:12", "COL 4:14" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "638860", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-638860" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.926925, "longitude": 29.127859, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "colossians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-hierapolis" }, { "id": "illyricum", "name": "Iliriko", "summary": "Iliriko inaonyesha kiwango kilichoelezwa cha kuhubiri kwa Paulo katika Warumi, katika maelezo yanayoanzia Yerusalemu. Kifungu kinaeleza upana wa kazi yake badala ya kuorodhesha vituo kimoja kimoja. Hakiamui ikiwa aliingia Iliriko au alifika karibu nayo, na hakitaji mji au njia hususa huko. Kwa hiyo maelezo ya barua yanaacha wazi njia sahihi ya safari.", "anchors": [ { "id": "missionary-range", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:18-21", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "stated-missionary-range", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "missionary-range" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Warumi inataja Iliriko Paulo anapoeleza upana wa kuhubiri kwake kutoka Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Upana unaoelezwa hauamui kuingia katika eneo dhidi ya kufika karibu nalo, hautambui miji iliyotembelewa wala kuthibitisha kwa kujitegemea njia kamili ya safari." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.illyricum", "aliases": [ "Illyricum" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 15:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 15:18", "ROM 15:20", "ROM 15:21" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-illyricum" }, { "id": "italia", "name": "Italia", "summary": "Italia inaonekana kwanza katika Matendo kupitia kuhama kwa hivi karibuni kwa Akila na Prisila kutoka eneo hilo, na baadaye kama mahali palipokusudiwa kwa safari inayomhusisha Paulo kama mfungwa. Chombo pia kinaelezwa kuwa kinasafiri kuelekea Italia. Haya ni mahusiano tofauti ya kijiografia: kuondoka kwa kaya nyingine, safari iliyokusudiwa ya abiria na mahali panapoelekea meli. Hayafanyi kila rejeo kuwa taarifa ya kuwasili kwa Paulo, hayathibitishi kuishi huko wala kufafanua eneo kwa mipaka ya taifa la kisasa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "household-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "voyage-intention", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "ship-destination", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "1052; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/1052/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "household-departure", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "household-origin" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inawaeleza Akila na Prisila kuwa walikuwa wametoka Italia hivi karibuni kabla ya Paulo kukutana nao Korintho.", "limit": "Safari yao haielezi uwepo wa awali wa Paulo nchini Italia wala kuthibitisha mahali walipozaliwa wanandoa hao." }, { "id": "intended-voyage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-intention", "ship-destination" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inawasilisha Italia kuwa mahali panapokusudiwa kufikiwa katika safari inayomhusisha Paulo na wafungwa wengine, na mahali panapoelekea chombo kilichopatikana na akida.", "limit": "Safari iliyopangwa na mahali panapoelekea meli ni tofauti na kuwasili; taarifa hizi hususa hazithibitishi makazi au sehemu kamili ya kutua." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.italia", "aliases": [ "Italy", "Italia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:2", "ACT 27:1", "ACT 27:6" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:3", "ACT 27:2" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "1052", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-1052" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 43.6941505, "longitude": 11.0949512, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "intended-voyage" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-italia" }, { "id": "jerusalem", "name": "Yerusalemu", "summary": "Yerusalemu ni mazingira yanayorudiwa ya jamii, safari, mijadala na kuzuiliwa katika Matendo. Wagalatia inaeleza kando ziara, huku Warumi na 1 Wakorintho zikiuhusisha mji na msaada na nia za safari. Taarifa hizi za nyaraka hazithibitishi mpangilio mmoja wa matukio unaokubaliwa wala kufanya kila kutajwa kuwa kuwasili kwa Paulo. Wagalatia pia inatumia mji wa duniani katika ulinganisho wa kiteolojia na Yerusalemu wa juu; tofauti hiyo haiweki huu wa pili katika eneo la mji wa duniani.", "anchors": [ { "id": "early-acts-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:26-28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-community-meeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:2-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-acts-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:15-19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-custody", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:27-33", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatians-visits", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:18-19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatians-later-visit", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:1-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-service-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:25-31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-gift-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:1-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "theological-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 4:24-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "687928; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/687928/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-city-settings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "early-acts-arrival", "acts-community-meeting", "later-acts-arrival", "acts-custody" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Sauli au Paulo akifika Yerusalemu, akikutana na watu wa jamii na, katika tukio la baadaye, akiwekwa chini ya ulinzi huko.", "limit": "Haya ni mazingira ya simulizi, si hesabu ya ziara zote, mpangilio wa matukio uliothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea au utambulisho wa maeneo kamili ya mikutano na kuzuiliwa." }, { "id": "separate-letter-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "galatians-visits", "galatians-later-visit", "romans-service-plan", "corinthian-gift-plan" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wagalatia inaeleza safari za kwenda Yerusalemu, huku Warumi ikipanga huduma huko na 1 Wakorintho ikijadili kutuma zawadi na uwezekano wa kuandamana nayo kwa masharti.", "limit": "Ziara zilizoelezwa, huduma iliyokusudiwa na safari ya masharti vinabaki tofauti. Vifungu vyenyewe havithibitishi kuwa ziara za Wagalatia ni matukio hususa ya Matendo." }, { "id": "earthly-city-in-comparison", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "theological-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wagalatia inatumia Yerusalemu ya duniani iliyopo katika ulinganisho wa kiteolojia unaoitofautisha na Yerusalemu wa juu.", "limit": "Yerusalemu wa mbinguni ni jina la kiteolojia linalotofautishwa, si jina la pili la mji wa duniani au eneo jingine ndani yake." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.jerusalem", "aliases": [ "Jerusalem" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:1", "ACT 8:14", "ACT 8:25", "ACT 8:26", "ACT 8:27", "ACT 9:2", "ACT 9:13", "ACT 9:21", "ACT 9:26", "ACT 9:28", "ACT 10:39", "ACT 11:2", "ACT 11:22", "ACT 11:27", "ACT 12:25", "ACT 13:13", "ACT 13:27", "ACT 13:31", "ACT 15:2", "ACT 15:4", "ACT 16:4", "ACT 18:21", "ACT 19:21", "ACT 20:16", "ACT 20:22", "ACT 21:4", "ACT 21:11", "ACT 21:12", "ACT 21:13", "ACT 21:15", "ACT 21:17", "ACT 21:31", "ACT 22:5", "ACT 22:17", "ACT 22:18", "ACT 23:11", "ACT 24:11", "ACT 25:1", "ACT 25:3", "ACT 25:7", "ACT 25:9", "ACT 25:15", "ACT 25:20", "ACT 25:24", "ACT 26:4", "ACT 26:10", "ACT 26:20", "ACT 28:17", "ROM 15:19", "ROM 15:25", "ROM 15:26", "ROM 15:31", "1CO 16:3", "GAL 1:17", "GAL 1:18", "GAL 2:1", "GAL 4:25" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:27", "ACT 21:18", "ACT 21:19", "ACT 21:30", "ACT 21:32", "ACT 21:33", "GAL 1:19", "GAL 2:2", "1CO 16:4", "GAL 4:24", "GAL 4:26" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "687928", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-687928" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 31.7771895, "longitude": 35.234978, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-city-settings" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans", "1-corinthians", "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-jerusalem" }, { "id": "joppa", "name": "Yafa", "summary": "Yafa ni mazingira ya mji kwa shughuli za Petro katika Matendo. Simulizi linauhusisha na Tabitha, kukaa kwa Simoni mtengenezaji wa ngozi, maono na wajumbe waliotumwa na Kornelio. Baadaye Petro anasimulia tena maono na kuitwa katika maelezo yake kwa wengine. Haya ni matukio na kumbukumbu zinazomhusu Petro na jamii ya hapo, badala ya hatua katika safari za Paulo. Hayatambui nyumba iliyobaki, mahali kamili katika ufuo au makazi ya Paulo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "tabitha-and-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:36-43", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "vision-and-messengers", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:5-23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "retold-summons", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:4-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "687931; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/687931/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "peter-community-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "tabitha-and-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inamweka Petro Yafa katika tukio la Tabitha na inaeleza kukaa kwake baadaye kwa Simoni mtengenezaji wa ngozi.", "limit": "Maelezo yanamhusu Petro, si ziara ya Paulo, na hayathibitishi utambulisho wa jengo lililobaki." }, { "id": "vision-and-summons", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "vision-and-messengers", "retold-summons" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inahusisha Yafa na maono ya Petro na wajumbe wa Kornelio, na baadaye inamwonyesha Petro akisimulia tena tukio.", "limit": "Matendo inamwonyesha Petro akisimulia tena tukio la awali; haielezi maono, kuitwa au kukaa kwa mara ya pili. Maelezo ya pwani hayatambui nyumba iliyobaki." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Joppa" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:36", "ACT 9:38", "ACT 9:42", "ACT 9:43", "ACT 10:5", "ACT 10:8", "ACT 10:23", "ACT 10:32", "ACT 11:5", "ACT 11:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:39", "ACT 9:40", "ACT 9:41", "ACT 10:6", "ACT 10:9", "ACT 10:17", "ACT 10:22", "ACT 11:11", "ACT 11:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "687931", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-687931" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 32.053079, "longitude": 34.7499295, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-joppa" }, { "id": "judea", "name": "Uyahudi", "summary": "Uyahudi ni jina la eneo katika taarifa kuhusu jamii, msaada, safari za watu na safari za Paulo. Matendo inamwonyesha Paulo akieleza kuhubiri katika eneo lote, huku 2 Wakorintho ikijadili safari iliyokusudiwa. Marejeo mengine ya barua yanahusu jamii za waamini na matatizo yanayohusishwa na Uyahudi. Matumizi haya yasichukuliwe kama taarifa za kuwasili zinazoweza kutumiwa moja badala ya nyingine. Eneo ni tofauti na Yerusalemu na majina ya utambulisho wa mtu au dini, na jina lake halithibitishi kuishi huko au mpaka mmoja maalumu wa kiutawala.", "anchors": [ { "id": "regional-communities", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "relief", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:29-30", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatians-communities", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:22-24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "thessalonian-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 2:13-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "speech-proclamation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:19-21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "planned-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:15-17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "687934; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/687934/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "communities-and-relief", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "regional-communities", "relief", "galatians-communities", "thessalonian-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo na barua zinarejelea jamii za waamini zinazohusishwa na Uyahudi, na Matendo inaeleza msaada ukitumwa kwa watu huko.", "limit": "Mahusiano ya jamii hayathibitishi uwepo wa Paulo katika kila mahali. Kauli za jumla zenye uhasama katika 1 Wathesalonike zinabaki zikihusishwa na barua, badala ya kuungwa mkono kama maelezo ya kundi la watu." }, { "id": "reported-regional-proclamation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "speech-proclamation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hotuba katika Matendo inamwonyesha Paulo akieleza kuhubiri Yerusalemu na katika Uyahudi yote.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo ya hotuba, si uthibitisho huru wa kila tukio au orodha ya makazi yaliyotembelewa." }, { "id": "intended-letter-journey", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "planned-journey" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "2 Wakorintho inaeleza mpango wa Paulo wa kuwatembelea wapokeaji, kupitia Makedonia, kurudi kwao na kuagwa kuelekea Uyahudi.", "limit": "Kifungu kinajadili nia, si kukamilika kwake, wala hakitoi njia kamili au makazi katika eneo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.judea", "aliases": [ "Judea" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:1", "ACT 9:31", "ACT 10:37", "ACT 11:1", "ACT 11:29", "ACT 12:19", "ACT 15:1", "ACT 21:10", "ACT 26:20", "ACT 28:21", "ROM 15:31", "2CO 1:16", "GAL 1:22", "1TH 2:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:30", "ACT 26:19", "ACT 26:21", "2CO 1:15", "2CO 1:17", "GAL 1:23", "1TH 2:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "687934", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-687934" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 31.73416715, "longitude": 35.001720299999995, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-proclamation" }, { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "intended-letter-journey" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans", "2-corinthians", "galatians", "1-thessalonians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-judea" }, { "id": "laodicea", "name": "Laodikia", "summary": "Laodikia inahusishwa na wapokeaji wa Wakolosai kupitia jinsi mwandishi anavyowajali, jitihada za Epafra, salamu na maagizo kuhusu kusoma barua. Mji na jamii yake vinabaki tofauti na Kolosai na Hierapoli. Mahusiano haya hayasimulii ziara ya Paulo wala kuthibitisha kwamba kila mpokeaji alikuwa amekutana naye au la. Kubadilishana barua kunakoombwa pia hakutambui barua kutoka Laodikia kuwa kazi nyingine iliyohifadhiwa wala kuthibitisha mahali ilipoandikwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "personal-contact", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 2:1-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "care-and-greetings", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:12-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-exchange", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "638955; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/638955/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "community-connections", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "care-and-greetings" ], "qualifies": [ "personal-contact" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wakolosai inahusisha Laodikia na jinsi watu wake wanavyojaliwa na Epafra na salamu kwa watu na jamii inayokutana katika kaya.", "limit": "Mahusiano haya hayathibitishi ziara ya Paulo, hayaonyeshi nyumba ya kukutania wala watu ambao walikuwa wamekutana na mwandishi hapo awali." }, { "id": "letter-exchange", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "letter-exchange" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wakolosai inaomba barua yake isomwe na jamii ya Laodikia na wapokeaji wasome barua kutoka Laodikia.", "limit": "Agizo halitambui mwandishi wa barua nyingine, maandishi yake yaliyohifadhiwa au mahali ilipoandikwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Laodicea" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 2:1", "COL 4:13", "COL 4:15", "COL 4:16" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 2:2", "COL 2:5", "COL 4:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "638955", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-638955" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.835939323878684, "longitude": 29.107388778855608, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "colossians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-laodicea" }, { "id": "lasea", "name": "Lasea", "summary": "Lasea inatajwa katika Matendo kuwa mji ulio karibu na Bandari Nzuri katika safari kandokando ya Krete. Kisha simulizi linazingatia hali bandarini na uamuzi kuhusu mahali pa kukaa wakati wa majira ya baridi. Taarifa ya ukaribu inaipa Lasea uhusiano wa kijiografia na kituo hicho, bila kueleza kwamba Paulo au wenzake waliingia mjini. Mji na bandari lazima vibaki vitu tofauti, na kifungu hakitambui mpaka kamili wa makazi au eneo la kiakiolojia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "nearby-city", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:8-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "589897; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/589897/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "proximity-to-harbour", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "nearby-city" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaitambua Lasea kuwa mji ulio karibu na Bandari Nzuri, ambako chombo kimefika kituoni katika safari.", "limit": "Ukaribu hauthibitishi kuingia Lasea, huduma ya hapo au kwamba mji na bandari ni kitu kimoja." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Lasea" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:9", "ACT 27:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "589897", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-589897" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 34.94083, "longitude": 24.8182662, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-lasea" }, { "id": "lycaonia", "name": "Likaonia", "summary": "Likaonia inaonekana katika Matendo kama jina la eneo linalohusishwa na Listra, Derbe na nchi inayozunguka. Simulizi linaeleza Paulo na Barnaba wakikimbilia katika mazingira hayo na kuendelea na shughuli zao. Rejeo la baadaye linataja lugha inayotumiwa na umati huko Listra. Mwendo wa kikanda na usemi wa lugha ni matumizi tofauti: hakuna linalothibitisha ufasaha wa wasafiri, mpaka mmoja wa kiutawala au ziara katika kila makazi yanayohusishwa na eneo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "regional-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:5-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "crowd-language", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:9-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "648698; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/648698/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-regional-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "regional-movement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Paulo na Barnaba wakikimbilia Listra, Derbe na nchi inayozunguka, inayotambuliwa na Likaonia.", "limit": "Maelezo ya kikanda si orodha ya kila mahali palipotembelewa au ufafanuzi wa mpaka wa kiutawala." }, { "id": "language-designation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "crowd-language" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inataja Likaonia katika maelezo ya lugha inayotumiwa na umati huko Listra.", "limit": "Jina la lugha halithibitishi kwamba Paulo au Barnaba waliielewa au kuisema, wala si kuwasili tofauti katika eneo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.lycaonia", "aliases": [ "Lycaonia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:6", "ACT 14:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:5", "ACT 14:7", "ACT 14:8", "ACT 14:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "648698", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-648698" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.63585798373942, "longitude": 33.322867550011786, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-setting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-lycaonia" }, { "id": "lycia", "name": "Likia", "summary": "Likia ni eneo linalotumiwa kuifafanua Mira katika maelezo ya safari katika Matendo 27. Wasafiri wanafika mji uliotajwa, na taarifa inayofuata inaeleza akida akipata chombo kingine huko. Mji na ufafanuzi wake wa kikanda vinabaki vitu tofauti vya kijiografia. Rejeo hili halielezi ziara katika Likia yote, halitambui kila mahali palipotembelewa ndani yake wala kutoa mipaka ya eneo, na kubadili meli hakuonyeshi miundombinu sahihi ya bandari ya kale.", "anchors": [ { "id": "city-qualification", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:5-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "638965; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/638965/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "myra-region-relationship", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "city-qualification" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaitambua Mira kama mji unaohusishwa na Likia katika maelezo ya kuwasili na kubadili chombo.", "limit": "Ufafanuzi wa mji haufanyi Mira na Likia kuwa kitu kimoja, haufafanui ukubwa wa eneo wala kuthibitisha kusafiri katika eneo lote." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.lycia", "aliases": [ "Lycia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:6" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "638965", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-638965" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.6341205843183, "longitude": 29.57513525643812, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-lycia" }, { "id": "lydda", "name": "Lida", "summary": "Lida ni mazingira ya mji katika Matendo kwa ziara ya Petro kwa waamini na maelezo ya kuponywa kwa Enea. Simulizi pia linaiweka karibu na Yafa wakati wajumbe wanamwomba Petro aje kwa Tabitha. Taarifa hizi zinamhusu Petro na jamii za hapo, badala ya hatua katika safari za Paulo. Miitikio inayoelezwa haithibitishi tukio kwa kujitegemea, haithibitishi makazi ya Paulo wala kutambua nyumba iliyobaki au nafasi kamili ya tukio.", "anchors": [ { "id": "peter-and-aeneas", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:32-35", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "joppa-summons", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:36-38", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "687953; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/687953/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "peter-city-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "peter-and-aeneas", "joppa-summons" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inamweka Petro pamoja na waamini huko Lida, inasimulia kuponywa kwa Enea na kueleza kuitwa kutoka Yafa iliyo karibu.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo ya simulizi kuhusu Petro, si ushahidi wa ziara ya Paulo au eneo la mkutano lililotambuliwa kwa kujitegemea." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Lydda" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:32", "ACT 9:35", "ACT 9:38" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:33", "ACT 9:34", "ACT 9:37" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "687953", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-687953" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 31.958253499999998, "longitude": 34.892378, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-lydda" }, { "id": "macedonia", "name": "Makedonia", "summary": "Makedonia ni mazingira ya kikanda ya maono, safari na mahusiano ya jamii katika Matendo na barua. Matendo inatofautisha mwito wa kuelekea Makedonia na safari inayofuata, huku vifungu vya barua vikieleza kuwasili, mipango, msaada na mahusiano kati ya waamini. Taarifa nyingine zinahusu safari za wenza au mahusiano ya kijiografia. Matumizi haya hayafanyi kila rejeo kuwa ziara ya Paulo wala kutatua ratiba moja ya safari. Jina la eneo la kale lazima pia libaki tofauti na mipaka ya kisasa na mji wowote mmoja.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-call-and-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:9-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-later-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 2:12-13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 7:4-7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:5-7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 1:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "contribution", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "macedonian-generosity", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 8:1-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "support-from-region", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 11:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philippian-support", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:15-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "thessalonian-relationships", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 4:9-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "491656; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/491656/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-regional-movement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-call-and-arrival", "acts-later-movement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza mwito wa kuelekea Makedonia, safari ya kwenda Filipi kama mji wa Makedonia, na safari ya baadaye kupitia eneo hilo.", "limit": "Maono na nia inayotokana nayo si kuwasili vyenyewe, na taarifa za kikanda haziorodheshi kila mji uliotembelewa." }, { "id": "separate-letter-movements", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinthian-movement", "corinthian-arrival", "corinthian-plan", "timothy-movement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "2 Wakorintho inaeleza safari na kuwasili vinavyohusisha Makedonia; 1 Wakorintho inawasilisha mpango wa safari, na 1 Timotheo inakumbuka kando safari kuelekea eneo hilo.", "limit": "Taarifa, mipango na nyaraka tofauti vinabaki tofauti. Jina lao la kijiografia linalofanana halithibitishi kwa kujitegemea mpangilio mmoja wa matukio au mwandishi wa barua kwa Timotheo." }, { "id": "regional-community-support", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "contribution", "macedonian-generosity", "support-from-region", "philippian-support", "thessalonian-relationships" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua zinahusisha Makedonia na michango, msaada wa mali na mahusiano kati ya jamii za waamini.", "limit": "Taarifa hizi za jamii na msaada hazimweki Paulo katika kila jamii wala kuthibitisha kuishi katika eneo lote." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.macedonia", "aliases": [ "Macedonia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:9", "ACT 16:10", "ACT 16:12", "ACT 18:5", "ACT 19:21", "ACT 19:22", "ACT 19:29", "ACT 20:1", "ACT 20:3", "ROM 15:26", "1CO 16:5", "2CO 1:16", "2CO 2:13", "2CO 7:5", "2CO 8:1", "2CO 9:2", "2CO 9:4", "2CO 11:9", "PHI 4:15", "1TH 1:7", "1TH 1:8", "1TH 4:10", "1TI 1:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:11", "ACT 20:2", "ACT 27:2", "2CO 7:6", "2CO 8:3", "PHI 4:16" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "491656", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-491656" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.969115247784025, "longitude": 22.4920786436148, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-regional-movement" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans", "1-corinthians", "2-corinthians", "philippians", "1-thessalonians", "1-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-macedonia" }, { "id": "malta", "name": "Melita", "summary": "Melita ni jina la kisiwa ambalo walionusurika wanajifunza baada ya meli kuvunjika katika Matendo. Maelezo yanayofuata yanaeleza ukarimu, matukio yanayomhusisha Paulo na watu wa hapo, na kuondoka kwa baadaye kwa chombo kingine. Kwa hiyo mazingira ya kisiwa ni tofauti na swali mahususi zaidi la mahali meli ilipogonga au walionusurika walipofika ufukoni. Simulizi halitambui mabaki ya meli yaliyochimbuliwa, ghuba hususa au eneo la kisasa la matukio ya ukarimu na kuponywa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "wreck-and-island-name", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:39-28:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "island-hospitality", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:3-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-departure", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:11", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-island-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "wreck-and-island-name", "island-hospitality", "later-departure" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inakitambua kisiwa cha walionusurika kuwa Melita na kusimulia ukarimu, shughuli zinazomhusisha Paulo na kuondoka kwa meli nyingine.", "limit": "Jina la kisiwa halithibitishi koordinati kamili za kuvunjika kwa meli, ufuo wa kutua, nyumba au eneo lililothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea la kuponywa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.malta", "aliases": [ "Malta" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:44", "ACT 28:2", "ACT 28:7", "ACT 28:8", "ACT 28:11" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-island-setting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-malta" }, { "id": "miletus", "name": "Mileto", "summary": "Mileto ni mazingira ya mji ambako Paulo anawaita wazee wa Efeso katika Matendo. Maelezo yanaweka mkutano na kuagana kwao kabla ya kuondoka kwake kwa meli, badala ya kueleza ziara nyingine ya Efeso. 2 Timotheo inakumbuka kando kumwacha Trofimo mgonjwa huko Mileto. Taarifa hizi ni za nyaraka tofauti na zenyewe hazithibitishi kuwa zinarejelea wakati uleule. Hakuna inayoweka mahali kamili pa mkutano, miundombinu ya bandari au nyumba iliyobaki ndani ya mji wa kale.", "anchors": [ { "id": "elders-meeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:15-18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "farewell", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:36-21:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "trophimus-notice", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "599799; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/599799/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-meeting-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "elders-meeting", "farewell" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inamweka Paulo huko Mileto, ambako anawaita wazee wa Efeso na kukutana nao kabla ya kuagana kwenye meli.", "limit": "Mkutano na wazee wa Efeso si kuwasili Efeso na hautambui eneo kamili ndani ya Mileto." }, { "id": "separate-trophimus-notice", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "trophimus-notice" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "2 Timotheo inamwonyesha msemaji wake kuwa alimwacha Trofimo mgonjwa huko Mileto.", "limit": "Taarifa haitoi tarehe wala kutambua kwa kujitegemea wakati huu kuwa ule wa mkutano wa wazee, wala kuthibitisha nani aliandika barua." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.miletus", "aliases": [ "Miletus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:15", "ACT 20:17", "2TI 4:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:18", "ACT 20:36", "ACT 20:37", "ACT 20:38" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "599799", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-599799" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.53046444003695, "longitude": 27.27880848386269, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-meeting-setting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-miletus" }, { "id": "mitylene", "name": "Mitilene", "summary": "Mitilene inatajwa katika Matendo baada ya Paulo kukutana na wenzake huko Aso. Maelezo yanasema walimpandisha melini na kufika Mitilene kabla ya sehemu inayofuata ya safari. Taarifa inaipa mji nafasi katika mwendo ulioelezwa bila kueleza mkutano, huduma au muda wa kukaa huko. Pia haiamui bandari sahihi iliyotumiwa, ukubwa wa kale wa makazi au njia ya meli kandokando ya pwani inayozunguka.", "anchors": [ { "id": "voyage-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:13-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550763; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550763/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-arrival" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kundi likifika Mitilene baada ya kumpandisha Paulo melini huko Aso.", "limit": "Taarifa ya kuwasili haithibitishi huduma ya hapo, muda wa kukaa au nafasi kamili ya bandari." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.mitylene", "aliases": [ "Mitylene" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:13", "ACT 20:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550763", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-550763" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 39.110475, "longitude": 26.547048, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-mitylene" }, { "id": "mount-sinai", "name": "Mlima Sinai", "summary": "Mlima Sinai unatajwa katika Wagalatia ndani ya mfano wa kimajazi unaohusisha maagano, Hajiri na Yerusalemu. Kifungu kinahusisha mlima na Arabia, lakini kinatumia jiografia hiyo katika hoja ya kiteolojia ya barua. Hakisimulii kuwasili kwa Paulo Sinai wala kutambua eneo sahihi la kisasa la mlima. Ulinganisho usifanye Hajiri kuwa jina mbadala la mahali kila anapotajwa, na safari ya awali ya Arabia haiwezi kufanywa ziara ya Sinai kwa kuunganisha vifungu tu.", "anchors": [ { "id": "theological-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 4:24-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "separate-arabia-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:17", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "mountain-in-argument", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "theological-comparison" ], "qualifies": [ "separate-arabia-journey" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wagalatia inataja Mlima Sinai na kuuhusisha na Arabia ndani ya mfano wake wa kimajazi unaohusisha Hajiri, maagano na Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Uhusiano katika hoja hautambui mlima wa kisasa, hauweki mahali pa safari ya Paulo kwenda Arabia, wala kufanya mtu Hajiri kuwa jina mbadala la kawaida la kijiografia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Mount Sinai", "Sinai" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:24", "GAL 4:25" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:26", "GAL 1:17" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-mount-sinai" }, { "id": "myra", "name": "Mira", "summary": "Mira ni mji unaofikiwa baada ya kupita baharini karibu na Kilikia na Pamfilia katika Matendo 27. Simulizi linautambua kupitia Likia, kisha linaeleza akida akilihamisha kundi kwenda meli nyingine inayoelekea Italia. Kuwasili na kubadili meli ni sehemu zinazohusiana lakini tofauti za maelezo. Hazithibitishi makazi ya muda mrefu, huduma ya hapo au bandari kamili ya kale, na jina la eneo Likia lisichukuliwe kama jina jingine la mji.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival-and-transfer", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:5-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "639005; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/639005/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival-and-transfer", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-and-transfer" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kuwasili Mira katika Likia, kukifuatiwa na akida kulihamisha kundi kwenda meli inayohusishwa na Aleksandria.", "limit": "Mji unatajwa katika Matendo 27:5; taarifa inayofuata ya meli haiongezi kutajwa kwingine kwa jina Mira moja kwa moja wala kutambua miundombinu sahihi ya bandari." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.myra", "aliases": [ "Myra" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:6" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "639005", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-639005" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.25855892173753, "longitude": 29.985450200905625, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival-and-transfer" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-myra" }, { "id": "mysia", "name": "Misia", "summary": "Misia ni rejeo la kikanda lililo karibu na jaribio la kuingia Bithinia katika Matendo 16. Kisha simulizi linaeleza kupita kando ya Misia kuelekea Troa. Maneno yanatoa uhusiano kati ya maeneo na njia bila kutaja mji wa mpakani au kuweka mahali sahihi pa kubadili mwelekeo. Yasifanywe kuwa kuwasili katika pini ya ramani ya kisasa, safari katika kila sehemu ya Misia au uthibitisho wa mipaka kamili ya eneo la kale.", "anchors": [ { "id": "regional-route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:6-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550759; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550759/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "regional-route-reference", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "regional-route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inawaweka wasafiri karibu na Misia wakati wa jaribio la kuelekea Bithinia, kisha inaeleza kupita kando ya Misia kuelekea Troa.", "limit": "Maelezo hayaweki nukta ya mpakani wala kuthibitisha bila utata kusafiri ndani ya eneo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.mysia", "aliases": [ "Mysia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:7", "ACT 16:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:6", "ACT 16:9" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550759", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-550759" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 39.5996880845236, "longitude": 27.834001321775332, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-mysia" }, { "id": "nazareth", "name": "Nazareti", "summary": "Nazareti inaonekana katika vifungu hivi vya Matendo kama sehemu ya namna ya kumtaja Yesu. Petro anatumia namna hiyo katika maelezo yake, huku hotuba za Paulo zikikumbuka sauti aliyosikia karibu na Dameski na upinzani wake wa awali kwa jina la Yesu. Haya ni matumizi ya jina la kijiografia katika kumtaja mtu, badala ya taarifa za Paulo kutembelea Nazareti. Hayathibitishi mahali pa kuzaliwa, eneo sahihi ndani ya mji au ratiba ya safari inayouunganisha mji na kila msemaji.", "anchors": [ { "id": "peter-designation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:38", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "damascus-recollection", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 22:6-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "earlier-opposition", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:9-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "peter-speaker", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:34", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "paul-jerusalem-speaker", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:40-22:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "paul-agrippa-speaker", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678299; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678299/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "place-name-in-person-designation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "peter-designation", "damascus-recollection", "earlier-opposition" ], "qualifies": [ "peter-speaker", "paul-jerusalem-speaker", "paul-agrippa-speaker" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inatumia Nazareti katika kumtaja Yesu katika maelezo ya Petro na kumbukumbu za Paulo.", "limit": "Namna hii ya kumtaja haitoi kuwasili kwa Paulo mjini, wala yenyewe kuthibitisha mahali alipozaliwa Yesu au eneo sahihi la hapo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.nazareth", "aliases": [ "Nazareth" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 10:38", "ACT 22:8", "ACT 26:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 22:6", "ACT 22:7", "ACT 26:10" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678299", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-678299" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 32.701029, "longitude": 35.300148, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-nazareth" }, { "id": "neapolis", "name": "Neapoli", "summary": "Neapoli inatajwa katika Matendo wakati wa safari ya baharini inayofuata mwito wa kuelekea Makedonia. Kundi linafika huko baada ya Samothrake na kisha linaendelea Filipi. Huku ni kuwasili kunakoelezwa katika simulizi la safari, badala ya hitimisho kutoka asili ya mtu. Maelezo hayatoi utume tofauti wa hapo, muda wa kukaa au mkutano huko Neapoli, wala hayatambui bandari sahihi, ufuo wa kale au njia iliyofuatwa kuendelea.", "anchors": [ { "id": "voyage-and-onward-route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:9-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "501523; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/501523/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-and-onward-route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kundi likifika Neapoli baada ya Samothrake kabla ya simulizi kuendelea kuelekea Filipi.", "limit": "Kuwasili kunakotajwa hakuthibitishi huduma ya hapo, kukaa kwa muda mrefu au sehemu kamili ya kupanda melini au kutua." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.neapolis", "aliases": [ "Neapolis" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:10", "ACT 16:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "501523", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-501523" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.934324000000004, "longitude": 24.414039000000002, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-neapolis" }, { "id": "nicopolis", "name": "Nikopoli", "summary": "Nikopoli ni mahali pa mkutano palipopendekezwa katika Tito, ambako msemaji anasema ameamua kukaa wakati wa majira ya baridi. Mwaliko unahusishwa na taarifa ya kumtuma Artema au Tikiko. Unarekodi nia na ombi, si ziara iliyokamilika ya msemaji au Tito. Taarifa pekee haithibitishi makazi ya sasa, haiweki utambulisho sahihi wa kijiografia wa mji wala kutatua tarehe ya barua na mwandishi wake wa kihistoria wa moja kwa moja.", "anchors": [ { "id": "winter-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 3:12-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-self-presentation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "named-recipient", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:4", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "intended-winter-meeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "winter-plan" ], "qualifies": [ "letter-self-presentation", "named-recipient" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua kwa Tito inamwomba mpokeaji wake aje Nikopoli kwa kukaa kulikopangwa wakati wa majira ya baridi, huku ombi likihusishwa na kutumwa kwa baadaye kwa Artema au Tikiko.", "limit": "Mipango inayotajwa haithibitishi kwamba msemaji au mpokeaji alifika, kwamba mjumbe yeyote alitumwa, au utambulisho sahihi wa kijiografia wa mji." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.nicopolis", "aliases": [ "Nicopolis" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "TIT 3:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "TIT 3:13" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "intended-winter-meeting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "titus" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-nicopolis" }, { "id": "pamphylia", "name": "Pamfilia", "summary": "Pamfilia ni jina la eneo katika miktadha kadhaa tofauti ya Matendo. Perge inahusishwa nalo katika safari, taarifa nyingine inaeleza kufika katika eneo, na mgogoro wa baadaye unakumbuka kuondoka kwa Yohana huko. Safari ya kuelekea Italia pia inataja bahari karibu na Pamfilia. Matumizi haya lazima yabaki tofauti: kuondoka kunakokumbukwa si kuwasili kupya, na kupita baharini karibu na pwani hakuthibitishi kutua. Jina la eneo halitoi njia kamili au mpaka maalumu.", "anchors": [ { "id": "perga-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:13-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "regional-return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:24-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "john-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:37-39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "coastal-passage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "639034; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/639034/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-regional-journeys", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "perga-arrival", "regional-return" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inahusisha Perge na Pamfilia na baadaye inaeleza wasafiri wakifika katika eneo kabla ya kusema Perge.", "limit": "Mji na eneo ni vitu tofauti, na taarifa haziorodheshi kila mahali palipotembelewa wala kufafanua mpaka wa eneo." }, { "id": "other-reference-roles", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "john-retrospect", "coastal-passage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inakumbuka kando kuondoka kwa Yohana huko Pamfilia na baadaye inaeleza kusafiri kwa meli katika maji karibu na pwani yake.", "limit": "Maelezo yanayokumbuka yaliyopita na kupita baharini karibu na pwani si kuwasili kwingine katika eneo kunakosimuliwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.pamphylia", "aliases": [ "Pamphylia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:13", "ACT 14:24", "ACT 15:38", "ACT 27:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:14", "ACT 14:25", "ACT 15:37" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "639034", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-639034" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.92193782704162, "longitude": 30.947960035544238, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-journeys" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-pamphylia" }, { "id": "paphos", "name": "Pafo", "summary": "Pafo ni mji unaoelekewa katika Matendo baada ya wasafiri kupita katika Kipro. Simulizi linaweka huko tukio linalowahusisha Barnaba, Sauli na liwali, kisha linaeleza kundi la Paulo likisafiri kwa meli kuendelea Perge. Mazingira ya mji ni tofauti na kisiwa chote na mahali kamili pa tukio. Hayatambui makazi ya afisa yaliyobaki, miundombinu hususa ya bandari au eneo lililothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea la matukio yanayoelezwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "island-traverse", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:4-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "official-encounter", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:7-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "onward-departure", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-city-arrival-and-departure", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "island-traverse", "onward-departure" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza wasafiri wakifika Pafo baada ya kuvuka Kipro na baadaye wakisafiri kwa meli kutoka huko kuelekea Perge.", "limit": "Jina la mji halitambui kisiwa chote au nafasi sahihi ya bandari." }, { "id": "narrative-encounter-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "official-encounter" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inafanya Pafo kuwa mazingira ya tukio linalowahusisha Barnaba, Sauli, mpinzani na liwali.", "limit": "Hii inaeleza mazingira ya simulizi, si uthibitisho huru wa matukio au utambulisho wa jengo lililobaki." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.paphos", "aliases": [ "Paphos" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:6", "ACT 13:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:7", "ACT 13:9", "ACT 13:12" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-city-arrival-and-departure" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-paphos" }, { "id": "patara", "name": "Patara", "summary": "Patara inatajwa karibu na mwanzo wa safari ya baharini kutoka eneo la Mileto kuelekea Foinike. Matendo inaiweka baada ya Ko na Rodo kisha inaeleza kupata meli kwa kuvuka. Mfuatano unaipa mji nafasi katika safari ya kundi inayoelezwa na kubadili chombo. Hautoi huduma tofauti ya hapo, muda wa kukaa au nafasi sahihi ya bandari, na kuvuka kunakokusudiwa hakutambui kila mahali palipofikiwa baadaye kandokando ya pwani.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival-and-ship-change", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "miletus-departure-setting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:15-17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "639042; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/639042/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival-and-transfer", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-and-ship-change" ], "qualifies": [ "miletus-departure-setting" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaweka Patara baada ya Ko na Rodo katika njia, kisha inaeleza kundi likipanda meli kwa kuvuka kuelekea Foinike.", "limit": "Mfuatano hautambui miundombinu hususa ya bandari wala kuthibitisha huduma ya hapo au muda wa kukaa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.patara", "aliases": [ "Patara" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:2" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "639042", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-639042" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.26179466666667, "longitude": 29.314500999999996, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival-and-transfer" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-patara" }, { "id": "perga", "name": "Perge", "summary": "Perge inaonekana katika mazingira mawili ya safari katika Matendo. Ya kwanza inaeleza kuwasili kutoka Pafo, kuondoka kwa Yohana na safari inayoendelea ya wasafiri kuelekea Antiokia ya Pisidia. Taarifa ya baadaye inaeleza wazi kuhubiri Perge kabla ya kuondoka kuelekea Atalia. Maelezo yasifanywe kuwa kitu kilekile: kuwasili kwa kwanza hakusimulii kwenyewe shughuli ya kufundisha ya baadaye. Mji pia ni tofauti na ufafanuzi wake wa kikanda wa Pamfilia na eneo au njia yoyote kamili ya kisasa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "earlier-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:13-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-proclamation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:24-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "639048; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/639048/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "distinct-journey-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "earlier-arrival", "later-proclamation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kuwasili na kuondoka kwa awali huko Perge, na baadaye inaeleza wazi kuhubiri huko kabla ya kwenda kuelekea Atalia.", "limit": "Taarifa ya kwanza haithibitishi kwamba mafundisho yanayoelezwa baadaye yalitokea wakati wa awali, na hakuna inayoweka eneo kamili la mkutano." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.perga", "aliases": [ "Perga" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:13", "ACT 13:14", "ACT 14:25" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:24", "ACT 14:26" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "639048", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-639048" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.964465605287096, "longitude": 30.853258601264926, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "distinct-journey-notices" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-perga" }, { "id": "philippi", "name": "Filipi", "summary": "Filipi ni mazingira ya mji katika Matendo kwa kuwasili kwa kundi la wasafiri, mawasiliano na Lidia, kutendewa vibaya hadharani na kufungwa. Taarifa ya baadaye inaeleza kuondoka mjini. Wafilipi inaihutubia jamii yake ya waamini, huku 1 Wathesalonike ikikumbuka kando kuteseka huko. Nyaraka hizi zenyewe hazithibitishi mpangilio mmoja unaokubaliwa wa kila ziara. Mazingira ya mji na mahusiano ya jamii pia hayatambui mahali kamili pa kuomba, nyumba, gereza au alama ya kumbukumbu iliyobaki.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival-and-lydia", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:11-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "custody", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:19-24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "release-and-departure", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:35-40", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-sailing", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:5-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 1:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "support-recollection", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:15-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "thessalonian-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 2:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "501482; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/501482/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-city-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-and-lydia", "later-sailing" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kundi likifika Filipi, inahusisha mazingira na Lidia na baadaye inaeleza kusafiri kwa meli kutoka mjini.", "limit": "Taarifa hazitambui mahali kamili pa kuomba, nyumba au bandari, wala kuthibitisha idadi yote ya ziara." }, { "id": "reported-custody", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "custody", "release-and-departure" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inasimulia kupigwa hadharani, kufungwa na kuachiliwa vinavyowahusisha Paulo na Sila huko Filipi.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo ya simulizi, si utambulisho huru wa gereza lililochimbuliwa au eneo la mahakama lililobaki." }, { "id": "letter-community-and-retrospect", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "letter-address", "support-recollection", "thessalonian-retrospect" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wafilipi inaihutubia jamii na kukumbuka msaada wa mali, huku 1 Wathesalonike ikikumbuka kando kutendewa vibaya Filipi.", "limit": "Mahusiano ya jamii na maelezo yanayokumbuka yaliyopita hayathibitishi moja kwa moja kuwa kila taarifa ya barua inahusu tukio hususa katika Matendo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.philippi", "aliases": [ "Philippi" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:12", "ACT 20:6", "PHI 1:1", "1TH 2:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:13", "ACT 16:14", "ACT 16:19", "ACT 16:23", "ACT 16:40", "PHI 4:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "501482", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-501482" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 41.012651339626466, "longitude": 24.284637286816082, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-city-arrival" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "philippians", "1-thessalonians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-philippi" }, { "id": "phoenicia", "name": "Foinike", "summary": "Foinike inaonekana katika Matendo kama eneo lililofikiwa na waamini waliotawanyika, lililopitiwa katika safari kuelekea Yerusalemu na lililotajwa kama mahali panapokusudiwa kwa kuvuka kwa meli. Mahusiano haya yanahusu watu na hatua tofauti za safari. Kupita kwa Paulo na Barnaba kunakoelezwa ni tofauti na safari ya waamini wa awali na mahali panapoelekea chombo. Jina la eneo halithibitishi kutua kila linapotajwa, orodha kamili ya miji iliyotembelewa au ulinganifu na mipaka ya kisasa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "scattered-believers", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "reported-regional-passage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:2-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "ship-destination", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678334; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678334/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-journey-through-region", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "reported-regional-passage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Paulo, Barnaba na kundi lao wakipitia Foinike njiani kuelekea Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Kupitia eneo hakuorodheshi miji iliyotembelewa, hakutambui barabara sahihi wala kuthibitisha makazi." }, { "id": "different-movement-roles", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "scattered-believers", "ship-destination" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inahusisha Foinike na safari ya waamini waliotawanyika na, katika taarifa tofauti, na mahali panapoelekea meli inayovuka.", "limit": "Safari ya waamini wa awali si ziara ya Paulo, na mahali panapoelekea meli pekee si kuwasili katika kila mahali ndani ya eneo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.phoenicia", "aliases": [ "Phoenicia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:19", "ACT 15:3", "ACT 21:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:2", "ACT 15:4", "ACT 21:3" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678334", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-678334" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 33.25, "longitude": 35.25, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-journey-through-region" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-phoenicia" }, { "id": "phoenix", "name": "Foinike", "summary": "Foinike ni bandari ya Krete iliyopendekezwa kuwa mahali pa kukaa wakati wa majira ya baridi katika Matendo 27. Wengi wanapendelea kujaribu kuifikia baada ya mjadala huko Bandari Nzuri, na baadaye meli inaondoka kabla ya kukutana na dhoruba. Kifungu hakisimulii kuwasili Foinike. Maelezo yake ya bandari yenyewe hayathibitishi eneo la kisasa au nafasi sahihi, na pendekezo la kundi lisichanganywe na onyo la awali la Paulo kuhusu kuendelea na safari.", "anchors": [ { "id": "proposed-winter-harbour", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:8-14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "proposed-winter-destination", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "proposed-winter-harbour" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaitambua Foinike kuwa bandari ya Krete ambayo wengi wanapendekeza kujaribu kuifikia kwa majira ya baridi.", "limit": "Pendekezo si kuwasili kulikokamilika au uungaji mkono binafsi wa Paulo. Hakuna bandari ya kisasa, eneo la kale linalopendekezwa au koordinati kamili zinazokubaliwa kutokana na maelezo haya pekee." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.phoenix", "aliases": [ "Phoenix" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:9", "ACT 27:10", "ACT 27:11", "ACT 27:13", "ACT 27:14" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-phoenix" }, { "id": "phrygia", "name": "Frigia", "summary": "Frigia inatajwa pamoja na Galatia katika taarifa mbili za Matendo kuhusu safari za kikanda. Ya kwanza inahusisha safari ya kikanda na kuzuiwa kuhubiri katika Asia, huku taarifa ya baadaye ikieleza kuimarisha wanafunzi njiani. Maneno yanayoyaunganisha yenyewe hayafafanui mpaka mmoja uliokubaliwa kati ya maeneo wala kutambua kila jamii iliyotembelewa. Hizi ni safari zinazoelezwa, lakini hazitoi njia sahihi, koordinati za mji hususa au ukubwa wa kiutawala unaokubaliwa wa Frigia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "first-regional-notice", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:6-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-regional-notice", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:22-23", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "paired-regional-journeys", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "first-regional-notice", "later-regional-notice" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inataja Frigia pamoja na Galatia katika maelezo mawili ya kusafiri kupitia mazingira ya kikanda.", "limit": "Majina yaliyounganishwa yenyewe hayatatui uhusiano kati ya maeneo ya kihistoria na maeneo ya kiutawala, wala kuorodhesha miji iliyotembelewa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.phrygia", "aliases": [ "Phrygia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:6", "ACT 18:23" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:7", "ACT 18:22" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "paired-regional-journeys" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-phrygia" }, { "id": "pisidia", "name": "Pisidia", "summary": "Pisidia inatokea katika Matendo kama ufafanuzi unaoambatanishwa na Antiokia na pia kama eneo ambalo wasafiri wanapitia katika safari yao ya kurudi. Matumizi haya lazima yabaki tofauti: jina la mji linatambua Antiokia hususa, huku taarifa ya safari ya baadaye ikihusu eneo. Ufafanuzi pekee haufafanui mpaka wala kuthibitisha kusafiri katika Pisidia yote. Hakuna rejeo linalotoa njia kamili, orodha kamili ya makazi yaliyotembelewa au mpaka wa kiutawala unaokubaliwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "antioch-qualification", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:13-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "regional-passage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:23-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "639060; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/639060/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "city-qualifier-and-region", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "antioch-qualification", "regional-passage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inatumia Pisidia kuifafanua Antiokia na baadaye inaeleza wazi wasafiri wakipitia Pisidia kabla ya kufika Pamfilia.", "limit": "Mji na eneo ni vitu tofauti. Ufafanuzi wa Antiokia pekee haufafanui ukubwa wa eneo wala kuthibitisha ziara nyingine ya kikanda." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.pisidia", "aliases": [ "Pisidia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:14", "ACT 14:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:23", "ACT 14:25" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "639060", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-639060" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.470800730949286, "longitude": 31.014588471403783, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "city-qualifier-and-region" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-pisidia" }, { "id": "pontus", "name": "Ponto", "summary": "Ponto inatajwa katika Matendo kupitia maelezo ya Akila wakati Paulo anapokutana naye Korintho. Simulizi linampa Akila uhusiano na Ponto na kueleza kando kuwasili kwake kwa hivi karibuni kutoka Italia pamoja na Prisila. Mahusiano hayo yasifinywe kuwa mahali pamoja pa kuzaliwa au asili inayoshirikiwa na wanandoa. Jina la eneo pia halithibitishi ziara ya Paulo, mahali sahihi alipozaliwa Akila au mpaka mmoja maalumu wa eneo la kale.", "anchors": [ { "id": "aquila-association", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "857287; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/857287/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "aquila-regional-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "aquila-association" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inampa Akila uhusiano wa kijiografia na Ponto katika maelezo ya kukutana kwa Paulo naye huko Korintho.", "limit": "Taarifa haimpi Prisila asili hiyo, haithibitishi mahali sahihi alipozaliwa Akila wala kueleza ziara ya Paulo huko Ponto." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Pontus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:1", "ACT 18:3" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "857287", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-857287" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.221356696658404, "longitude": 37.92341619989857, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-pontus" }, { "id": "ptolemais", "name": "Tolemai", "summary": "Tolemai ni mahali pa kuwasili baada ya safari ya baharini kutoka Tiro katika Matendo 21. Wasafiri wanawasalimu waamini, na maelezo yanaeleza wazi kukaa kwa siku moja kabla ya safari inayoendelea kwenda Kaisaria. Kwa hiyo taarifa inaeleza hatua ya safari na mawasiliano na jamii. Haitambui nyumba ya mkutano, bandari sahihi au kila sehemu ya makazi iliyotembelewa, wala haithibitishi makazi ya muda mrefu au utume wa hapo uliosimuliwa kando.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival-and-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:7-8", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival-and-day-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-and-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kuwasili Tolemai, kuwasalimu waamini na kukaa kwa siku moja kabla ya kundi kuendelea kuelekea Kaisaria.", "limit": "Siku inayoelezwa haitambui malazi, bandari sahihi au makazi ya muda mrefu." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.ptolemais", "aliases": [ "Ptolemais" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:8" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival-and-day-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-ptolemais" }, { "id": "puteoli", "name": "Puteoli", "summary": "Puteoli ni mji unaofikiwa karibu na mwisho wa safari ya baharini katika Matendo 28. Baada ya kuwasili, maelezo yanaeleza kupata waamini na kupokea mwaliko wa kubaki nao kwa siku saba kabla ya simulizi kuendelea kuelekea Rumi. Kuwasili na mwaliko ni aina tofauti za taarifa. Kukaa kunakopendekezwa kusifanywe uthibitisho wa malazi hususa, makazi ya muda mrefu au ratiba kamili kupitia kila mahali kati ya Puteoli na Rumi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival-and-invitation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:12-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "432815; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/432815/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival-and-invitation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-and-invitation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza chombo kikifika Puteoli na waamini wa hapo wakiwaalika wasafiri kukaa kwa siku saba.", "limit": "Muda wa mwaliko hautambui eneo la malazi wala kuthibitisha kwa kujitegemea kalenda sahihi ya safari au makazi ya muda mrefu." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.puteoli", "aliases": [ "Puteoli" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:14", "ACT 28:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "432815", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-432815" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.825838, "longitude": 14.121741499999999, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival-and-invitation" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-puteoli" }, { "id": "rhegium", "name": "Regio", "summary": "Regio inatajwa karibu na mwisho wa safari ya kwenda Rumi katika Matendo. Meli inaifikia baada ya Sirakusa, na taarifa inayofuata inahusisha kuendelea zaidi kuelekea Puteoli na upepo wa kusini. Maelezo yanaeleza hatua ya safari badala ya huduma ya hapo au makazi ya muda mrefu. Hayatambui miundombinu sahihi ya bandari, mahali alipolala Paulo au njia kamili ya chombo kandokando ya pwani kabla na baada ya kituo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "voyage-stage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:12-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "452416; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/452416/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-stage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza chombo kikifika Regio kati ya Sirakusa na Puteoli, huku upepo wa kusini ukihusishwa na safari inayoendelea.", "limit": "Taarifa ya kuwasili haithibitishi shughuli za hapo, malazi au bandari na njia ya meli zilizo sahihi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.rhegium", "aliases": [ "Rhegium" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:12", "ACT 28:14" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "452416", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-452416" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 38.109279, "longitude": 15.64393, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-rhegium" }, { "id": "rhodes", "name": "Rodo", "summary": "Rodo inatajwa kati ya Ko na Patara katika safari ya baharini inayoelezwa katika Matendo 21. Mfuatano mfupi unaipa nafasi katika mwendo wa kundi la wasafiri unaoelezwa, bila kueleza mkutano, huduma au muda wa kukaa huko. Kisiwa chenyewe pia ni tofauti na swali la mji, bandari au sehemu ya pwani iliyofikiwa na chombo. Jina la mahali pekee halitambui miundombinu ya kale ya kutua wala kuthibitisha kusafiri kuvuka kisiwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "voyage-sequence", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "590031; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/590031/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-voyage-stage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-sequence" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaweka Rodo kati ya Ko na Patara katika safari ya baharini ya kundi.", "limit": "Hatua inayotajwa haitambui mji au bandari hususa, haithibitishi kusafiri kuvuka kisiwa wala kueleza huduma ya hapo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.rhodes", "aliases": [ "Rhodes" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:2" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "590031", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-590031" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.179110443681076, "longitude": 27.97207626591052, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-voyage-stage" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-rhodes" }, { "id": "rome", "name": "Rumi", "summary": "Rumi ni mahali palipopendekezwa kufikiwa na ambapo baadaye kuwasili kunaelezwa katika Matendo, inayomalizia kwa kukaa kwa Paulo kwa miaka miwili akipokea wageni na kufundisha. Warumi inawahutubia kando waamini wa mji na kueleza hamu ya kuwatembelea. 2 Timotheo inahusisha Rumi na kumtafuta msemaji kulikofanywa na Onesiforo. Nyaraka hizi zinahifadhi mazingira yao tofauti na zenyewe hazithibitishi mpangilio mmoja kamili wa matukio. Kuondoka kwa watu wengine na majina yanayoonyesha hadhi ya kisheria ya Kirumi au kundi la watu wa Kirumi si kuwasili kwingine kwa Paulo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-goal", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-assurance", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:14-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-final-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:30-31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-audience-and-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:7-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "onesiphorus-search", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:16-18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-goal-and-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-goal", "acts-assurance", "acts-arrival", "acts-final-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kwanza Matendo inawasilisha Rumi kama mahali pa kwenda na baadaye inaeleza kuwasili kwa Paulo, malazi yenye ulinzi na kipindi cha miaka miwili cha kupokea wageni na kufundisha.", "limit": "Simulizi halitambui nyumba iliyokodiwa iliyobaki wala kuthibitisha matukio baada ya mwisho wake, na nia za awali si kuwasili tofauti kulikokamilika." }, { "id": "romans-audience-and-intention", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-audience-and-plan" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Warumi inawahutubia waamini walioko Rumi na kueleza hamu ya Paulo ya kutembelea na kuhubiri kati yao.", "limit": "Salamu za mwanzo na nia hazithibitishi kuwasili kwa awali wala mahali barua ilipoandikwa." }, { "id": "separate-letter-search", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "onesiphorus-search" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "2 Timotheo inaeleza Onesiforo akimtafuta na kumpata mwandishi kuhusiana na Rumi.", "limit": "Taarifa hii ya barua tofauti yenyewe haitambui wakati huo kuwa ule wa kukaa katika Matendo, wala kuthibitisha kwa kujitegemea tarehe na mwandishi wa barua." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.rome", "aliases": [ "Rome" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:2", "ACT 19:21", "ACT 23:11", "ACT 28:14", "ACT 28:16", "ROM 1:7", "ROM 1:15", "2TI 1:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:30", "ACT 28:31", "ROM 1:10", "ROM 1:13", "2TI 1:16" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-goal-and-arrival" }, { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "romans-audience-and-intention" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans", "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-rome" }, { "id": "salamis", "name": "Salami", "summary": "Salami ni mazingira ya mji kwa kuhubiri baada ya kundi kuwasili Kipro katika Matendo 13. Simulizi linaeleza kusema katika masinagogi ya Wayahudi na kuwa na Yohana kama msaidizi kabla ya safari inayoendelea kuvuka kisiwa kuelekea Pafo. Mji na kisiwa chote vinabaki vitu tofauti vya kijiografia. Maelezo hayatambui bandari sahihi, jengo la sinagogi au njia kamili katika makazi, wala hayatoi muda wa ziara uliothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea.", "anchors": [ { "id": "city-activity", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:4-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "707617; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/707617/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-city-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "city-activity" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaliweka kundi Salami kwa kuhubiri katika masinagogi, huku Yohana akiwasaidia, kabla ya safari katika kisiwa kuendelea.", "limit": "Mazingira ya mji hayatambui sinagogi hususa lililobaki, mahali kamili pa kutua au ziara yenye tarehe zilizothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.salamis", "aliases": [ "Salamis" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:4", "ACT 13:6" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "707617", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-707617" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 35.17958130195956, "longitude": 33.902856966815534, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-city-setting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-salamis" }, { "id": "salmone", "name": "Salmone", "summary": "Salmone ni rejeo la pwani lililotajwa ambalo chombo kinapita mahali panapolikabili kinaposafiri kandokando ya Krete katika Matendo 27. Nafasi yake ni kueleza mahali pa meli wakati wa hali ngumu ya upepo, kabla ya simulizi kufika Bandari Nzuri. Taarifa haielezi kwenda ufukoni Salmone au kutembelea makazi huko. Pia haitoi njia sahihi ya baharini karibu na pwani, nukta ya rasi iliyopimwa au ulinganifu uliokaguliwa kwa kujitegemea na sehemu ya pwani ya kisasa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "coastal-position", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:7-8", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "offshore-landmark", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "coastal-position" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaweka chombo mahali panapokabili Salmone wakati wa kupita kwa shida kandokando ya Krete.", "limit": "Rejeo la pwani halithibitishi kutua au nafasi kamili ya meli, na hakuna ulinganisho na rasi ya kisasa unaokubaliwa hapa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.salmone", "aliases": [ "Salmone" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:8" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-salmone" }, { "id": "samaria", "name": "Samaria", "summary": "Samaria inatumiwa katika Matendo kwa mazingira ya kikanda na ya jamii, ikijumuisha shughuli za Filipo na safari ya baadaye ya Paulo na Barnaba. Baadhi ya vifungu vinaweza kuhusisha mji, eneo au watu wake, kwa hiyo si vyote vinavyowekwa katika mji mmoja halisi. Taarifa za kikanda na jina la watu Wasamaria vinabaki tofauti na namna hizo ambazo hazijatatuliwa. Jina halitoi koordinati moja ya mji, mpaka kamili wa eneo au ziara kila linapotokea.", "anchors": [ { "id": "scattered-community", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philip-setting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:5-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "reception-and-communities", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:14-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "regional-communities", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "reported-passage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:2-4", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "regional-community-settings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "scattered-community", "reception-and-communities", "regional-communities" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inataja Samaria katika taarifa kuhusu jamii zilizotawanyika, kupokelewa kwa ujumbe na hali ya jamii za waamini.", "limit": "Maelezo ya pamoja na ya kikanda hayatambui mji mmoja wala kuthibitisha uwepo wa Paulo katika kila jamii." }, { "id": "reported-regional-passage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "reported-passage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Paulo, Barnaba na kundi lao wakipitia Samaria njiani kuelekea Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Kupitia eneo hakuweki barabara sahihi, hakutambui kila mji uliotembelewa wala kuthibitisha makazi." }, { "id": "unresolved-local-referent", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "debated", "supports": [ "philip-setting" ], "qualifies": [ "reception-and-communities" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [ "city-reading", "regional-or-population-reading" ], "statement": "Namna za matumizi ya jina Samaria katika mazingira ya hapo ya Filipo zinahitaji kuzingatiwa kando kwa kuangalia ikiwa zinarejelea mji, eneo au watu.", "limit": "Marejeo haya hayatambui bila utata mji mmoja halisi wala kutoa eneo sahihi." } ], "alternatives": [ { "id": "city-reading", "supports": [ "philip-setting" ], "qualifies": [], "label": "Tafsiri inayorejelea mji", "statement": "Jina la hapo linaweza kurejelea mji hususa, ambao utambulisho wake wa kihistoria na nafasi bado vinahitaji mapitio." }, { "id": "regional-or-population-reading", "supports": [ "philip-setting", "reception-and-communities" ], "qualifies": [], "label": "Tafsiri inayorejelea eneo au watu", "statement": "Jina linaweza kurejelea eneo au watu wake badala ya kutambua bila utata mji mmoja." } ], "protectedEntityId": "place.samaria", "aliases": [ "Samaria" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:1", "ACT 8:14", "ACT 9:31", "ACT 15:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:5", "ACT 8:6", "ACT 8:9", "ACT 8:25", "ACT 15:2", "ACT 15:4" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-passage" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-samaria" }, { "id": "samos", "name": "Samo", "summary": "Samo inatajwa katika safari ya pwani ya Matendo 20 kati ya nafasi inayokabili Kio na kuwasili kwa baadaye Mileto. Maelezo yanatofautisha kufika Samo na kukaa Trogilio. Kisiwa chenyewe pia hakiamui mji hususa, bandari, muda wa kukaa au njia ya kuvuka kisiwa, na taarifa haielezi huduma ya hapo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "voyage-distinction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:14-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "599926; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/599926/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-voyage-call", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-distinction" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza chombo kikifika Samo na kando inaeleza kukaa Trogilio kabla ya Mileto.", "limit": "Kukaa tofauti kusihamishiwe Samo, na jina la kisiwa halitambui bandari sahihi wala kuthibitisha kusafiri kuvuka kisiwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.samos", "aliases": [ "Samos" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:14", "ACT 20:16" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "599926", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-599926" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.73246007056743, "longitude": 26.839125346712173, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-voyage-call" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-samos" }, { "id": "samothrace", "name": "Samothrake", "summary": "Samothrake ni kisiwa kilichotajwa kinachoelekewa katika hatua ya kwanza ya safari ya baharini kutoka Troa kuelekea Makedonia katika Matendo 16. Simulizi linaeleza kuelekea moja kwa moja huko kabla ya hatua inayofuata kuelekea Neapoli. Hii inaipa kisiwa nafasi katika mfuatano wa kusafiri kwa meli bila kueleza mkutano wa hapo, shughuli ufukoni au muda wa kukaa. Rejeo la njia halitambui bandari, nafasi kamili baharini karibu na pwani au safari ya kuvuka kisiwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "sailing-course", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:9-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "501597; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/501597/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "island-in-sailing-course", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "sailing-course" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza njia ya moja kwa moja ya chombo kwenda Samothrake kabla ya hatua inayofuata kuelekea Neapoli.", "limit": "Rejeo la njia lenyewe halielezi shughuli ufukoni, bandari sahihi au safari ya kuvuka kisiwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.samothrace", "aliases": [ "Samothrace" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:10", "ACT 16:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "501597", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-501597" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.45231423322517, "longitude": 25.57623818601237, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-samothrace" }, { "id": "seleucia", "name": "Seleukia", "summary": "Seleukia ni mahali ambako Barnaba na Sauli wanakwenda kabla ya kusafiri kwa meli kwenda Kipro katika Matendo 13. Nafasi yake ni tofauti na Antiokia, mazingira ya jamii ambayo wanatumwa kutoka humo, na kisiwa wanachokielekea. Taarifa fupi inaipa Seleukia nafasi ya kuondokea bila kueleza kuhubiri kwa hapo, kukaa au miundombinu hususa ya bandari. Utambuzi wa kijiografia na tofauti yoyote na miji mingine yenye jina hilo vinahitaji ushahidi zaidi ya jina linalofanana pekee.", "anchors": [ { "id": "departure-setting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "658483; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/658483/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-departure-place", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "departure-setting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Barnaba na Sauli wakienda Seleukia na kusafiri kwa meli kutoka huko kuelekea Kipro.", "limit": "Kuondoka hakuthibitishi huduma ya hapo au muda wa kukaa, na jina linalofanana pekee halitatui kila mji mwingine wenye jina hilo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.seleucia", "aliases": [ "Seleucia", "Seleucia Pieria" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:3", "ACT 13:5" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "658483", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-658483" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.121264499999995, "longitude": 35.9285965, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-departure-place" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-seleucia" }, { "id": "sharon", "name": "Sharoni", "summary": "Sharoni inatajwa pamoja na Lida katika maelezo ya Matendo ya mwitikio kwa kuponywa kwa Enea. Kifungu kinahusu watu wanaohusishwa na maeneo hayo na kuhusisha mwitikio wao na walichokiona. Hakisimulii safari ya Paulo wala kuthibitisha kuishi kwake katika eneo. Maelezo ya pamoja pia si uchunguzi huru wa wakazi, wala hayatoi mpaka kamili wa eneo au mahali sahihi pa tukio linaloelezwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "reported-population-response", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:32-35", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "465843763; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/465843763/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "regional-response-notice", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "reported-population-response" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inahusisha watu wa Sharoni, pamoja na wale wa Lida, na mwitikio kwa tukio la Enea.", "limit": "Taarifa ya pamoja haifanyi uchunguzi huru wa kila mkazi, haithibitishi ziara ya Paulo wala kuweka eneo sahihi la tukio." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Sharon" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:35" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:32", "ACT 9:34" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "465843763", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-465843763" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 32.28333, "longitude": 34.91667, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-sharon" }, { "id": "sidon", "name": "Sidoni", "summary": "Sidoni inatokea katika Matendo katika tukio la kisiasa linalomhusisha Herode na katika safari ya baharini ya baadaye inayomhusisha Paulo. Taarifa ya kwanza inahusu watu wanaohusishwa na Tiro na Sidoni wakitafuta amani; ya pili inaeleza kuwasili kwa chombo na ruhusa kwa Paulo kupata utunzaji kutoka kwa marafiki. Haya ni mazingira na wahusika tofauti. Ruhusa haielezi nyumba hususa wala kuthibitisha makazi, na jina la mji halitambui bandari au njia kamili ya kale.", "anchors": [ { "id": "political-episode", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:20-21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "voyage-call", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678393; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678393/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "other-actors-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "political-episode" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inahusisha watu wa Sidoni na ombi kwa Herode pamoja na watu wa Tiro.", "limit": "Tukio hili linawahusu watu hao na mtawala, si ziara ya Paulo." }, { "id": "reported-voyage-call", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-call" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza chombo kikifika Sidoni na akida akimruhusu Paulo kutafuta utunzaji kutoka kwa marafiki.", "limit": "Ruhusa yenyewe haitambui nyumba wala kusimulia kila kitendo alichofanya Paulo, na mazingira ya mji hayathibitishi makazi ya muda mrefu." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.sidon", "aliases": [ "Sidon" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:20", "ACT 27:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:21", "ACT 27:1" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678393", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-678393" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 33.561947249999996, "longitude": 35.3727895, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-voyage-call" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-sidon" }, { "id": "sodom", "name": "Sodoma", "summary": "Sodoma inatajwa katika Warumi ndani ya ulinganisho wa Maandiko unaohusishwa na Isaya. Barua inaiunganisha na Gomora inapojadili Israeli na watu walionusurika. Mji unaokumbukwa unafanya kazi ndani ya hoja hiyo, badala ya kuwa mahali pa safari za Paulo. Matumizi haya hayathibitishi kwa kujitegemea eneo la mji, hayathibitishi maelezo ya kuangamizwa wala kuuweka katika eneo la kisasa la kiakiolojia. Yabaki tofauti na madai ya kijiografia yanayohitajika kutambua makazi ya kale.", "anchors": [ { "id": "scriptural-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:27-33", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "city-in-scriptural-comparison", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "scriptural-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Warumi inataja Sodoma pamoja na Gomora katika ulinganisho unaohusishwa na chanzo ndani ya hoja yake kuhusu Israeli.", "limit": "Ulinganisho si ratiba ya safari ya Paulo wala ushahidi huru unaoweka mahali pa mji au kuthibitisha mapokeo ya kuangamizwa kwake." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Sodom" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:29" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:27", "ROM 9:28", "ROM 9:30" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-sodom" }, { "id": "spain", "name": "Hispania", "summary": "Hispania ni mahali panapokusudiwa katika maelezo ya Warumi kuhusu safari ya baadaye. Paulo anatumaini kuwaona wapokeaji wa Rumi njiani na kupokea msaada wao, na baadaye anaweka safari baada ya kukamilisha huduma inayohusishwa na Yerusalemu. Hizi ni nia ndani ya barua, si taarifa kwamba Hispania ilifikiwa. Vifungu havifafanui mji, njia au muda huko, havithibitishi kukamilika kwa safari ya baadaye wala kufafanua eneo kwa mipaka ya taifa la kisasa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "travel-project", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:22-29", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "projected-westward-journey", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "travel-project" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Warumi inawasilisha Hispania kuwa mahali panapokusudiwa, pamoja na tumaini la kuwatembelea wapokeaji na kupata msaada njiani baada ya huduma ya Yerusalemu iliyopangwa.", "limit": "Mipango na matumaini havithibitishi kuwasili Hispania, havitambui mji wala kuonyesha ikiwa safari ya baadaye ilikamilika." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.spain", "aliases": [ "Spain" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 15:24", "ROM 15:28" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 15:22", "ROM 15:23", "ROM 15:25" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "projected-westward-journey" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-spain" }, { "id": "straight-street-damascus", "name": "Barabara iitwayo Nyofu", "summary": "Jina linalotolewa la barabara ni Nyofu, na maelezo yanayoizunguka katika Matendo yanaiweka Dameski. Inaonekana katika maelekezo kwa Anania kuhusu kumpata Sauli ndani ya nyumba, yakifuatiwa na ziara ya Anania. Barabara iliyotajwa na mji uliomo ni vitu tofauti. Hii haitambui kila barabara iliyonyooka wala kuthibitisha kwamba barabara ya kisasa inafuata mwelekeo uleule, mipaka ya majengo au mahali pa nyumba panapoelezwa katika simulizi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "street-instruction-and-visit", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:8-17", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "named-street-instruction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "street-instruction-and-visit" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza maelekezo kwa Anania yanayomweka Sauli ndani ya nyumba kwenye barabara iitwayo Nyofu huko Dameski.", "limit": "Maelekezo na ziara inayofuata ya kwenda kwenye nyumba havithibitishi mwelekeo wa barabara ya kisasa wala kutambua nyumba iliyochimbuliwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Straight" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:10", "ACT 9:12", "ACT 9:17" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "mentioned", "claimId": "named-street-instruction" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-straight-street-damascus" }, { "id": "syracuse", "name": "Sirakusa", "summary": "Sirakusa ni mji unaotajwa baada ya safari ya baharini kutoka kisiwani katika Matendo 28. Simulizi linaeleza kuwasili na kukaa kwa siku tatu kabla ya safari kuendelea kuelekea Regio. Hii ni taarifa ya wazi ya safari na muda, badala ya hitimisho kutoka asili ya mtu. Haielezi utume wa hapo, haitambui malazi wala kuthibitisha bandari sahihi, ufuo wa kale au njia kamili iliyofuatwa mjini wakati wa kukaa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival-and-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:11-13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-three-day-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-and-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kuwasili Sirakusa na kukaa kwa siku tatu kabla ya safari ya baharini kuendelea.", "limit": "Muda unaoelezwa hautambui malazi, huduma ya hapo au bandari na njia ya mjini zilizo sahihi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.syracuse", "aliases": [ "Syracuse" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:11", "ACT 28:13" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-three-day-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-syracuse" }, { "id": "syria", "name": "Shamu", "summary": "Shamu ni jina la eneo katika Matendo na Wagalatia, linalotumiwa kwa jamii, safari zinazoelezwa na safari za baharini. Baadhi ya taarifa zinaeleza kusafiri katika eneo, huku nyingine zikihusu mahali panapoelekea safari ya baharini au mpango uliobadilika. Nafasi hizi hazifanyi kila rejeo kuwa kuwasili kulikokamilika. Eneo la kale linabaki tofauti na mji mmoja, Ashuru na mipaka ya taifa la kisasa, na vifungu havitoi ukubwa mmoja maalumu wa kiutawala au ratiba kamili ya safari.", "anchors": [ { "id": "community-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-regional-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:40-41", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatians-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "departure-towards-syria", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:18-22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "changed-voyage-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "voyage-and-landing", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-regional-movement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-regional-journey", "galatians-movement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza safari kupitia Shamu pamoja na Sila, na Wagalatia inaeleza kando kwenda katika maeneo ya Shamu na Kilikia.", "limit": "Taarifa hizi za nyaraka hazipatanishi moja kwa moja safari katika mpangilio mmoja wa matukio wala kuthibitisha njia kamili au makazi." }, { "id": "distinct-sea-journey-roles", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "departure-towards-syria", "changed-voyage-plan", "voyage-and-landing" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inataja Shamu katika kuondoka, safari ya baharini iliyopangwa inayobadili njia, na safari ya baharini ya baadaye inayofuatwa na kutua Tiro.", "limit": "Mahali pa kuelekea, mpango uliobadilika na kutua kunakoelezwa ni aina tofauti za ushahidi na vyote visifanywe kuwasili kwingine katika eneo." }, { "id": "regional-community-address", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "community-address" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inajumuisha Shamu katika maelezo ya kikanda ya wapokeaji wa barua ya jamii iliyotumwa na wajumbe.", "limit": "Maelezo ya wapokeaji yanatambua uhusiano wao wa kikanda, si uwepo wa Paulo katika kila jamii." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.syria", "aliases": [ "Syria" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:23", "ACT 15:41", "ACT 18:18", "ACT 20:3", "ACT 21:3", "GAL 1:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:40", "ACT 18:19", "ACT 21:2" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-movement" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-syria" }, { "id": "syrtis", "name": "Sirti", "summary": "Sirti ni hatari ya baharini iliyotajwa inayohofiwa wakati wa safari ya dhoruba katika Matendo 27. Baada ya kupita upande wa kisiwa uliokingwa na upepo, maelezo yanaeleza hatua za kulinda chombo kwa sababu waliomo wanahofia kukwama katika matuta ya mchanga. Kwa hiyo jina ni la hatari inayotarajiwa, si kuwasili huko kunakoelezwa. Halithibitishi nafasi kamili ya meli, sehemu yenye kina kifupi iliyopimwa, kutua au njia inayoweza kujengwa upya kutoka rejeo hili pekee.", "anchors": [ { "id": "feared-maritime-danger", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:16-18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "anticipated-maritime-hazard", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "feared-maritime-danger" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inataja matuta ya mchanga ya Sirti kuwa hatari inayohofiwa wakati hatua zinachukuliwa kulinda chombo kinachosukumwa na dhoruba.", "limit": "Hofu ya kukwama haielezi kuwasili kwenye hatari wala kuthibitisha kwa kujitegemea nafasi ya chombo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Syrtis" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:16", "ACT 27:18" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "water", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-syrtis" }, { "id": "tarsus", "name": "Tarso", "summary": "Tarso inahusishwa na Sauli au Paulo kupitia namna ya kumtaja, mahali pa kuhamishiwa, kumtafuta kwa Barnaba na kauli za Paulo mwenyewe kuhusu asili na kuzaliwa katika Matendo. Hizi ni aina tofauti za taarifa na zisifanywe maelezo endelevu ya makazi. Mji ni tofauti na ufafanuzi wake wa kikanda wa Kilikia. Kauli zinazoelezwa pia hazithibitishi kwa kujitegemea hadhi ya kiraia, hazitoi muda wa kukaa wala kutambua nyumba katika makazi ya kale.", "anchors": [ { "id": "saul-designation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "transfer-destination", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:30", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "barnabas-search", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:25-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "civic-self-description", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "birth-self-description", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 22:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "648789; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/648789/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "origin-and-birth-descriptions", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "saul-designation", "civic-self-description", "birth-self-description" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inamhusisha Sauli na Tarso na baadaye inamwonyesha Paulo akijieleza kuwa wa mji na kuwa alizaliwa huko.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo na kauli zinazoelezwa za maandishi, si uthibitisho huru wa kuzaliwa au hadhi ya kiraia; mji si kitu kilekile na Kilikia." }, { "id": "transfer-destination", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "transfer-destination" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza ndugu wakimtuma Sauli kuelekea Tarso baada ya kumleta Kaisaria.", "limit": "Mahali pa kutumwa penyewe hapasimulii kuwasili, hapaamui njia wala kuthibitisha muda wa makazi ya baadaye." }, { "id": "barnabas-search-and-return", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "barnabas-search" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza Barnaba akienda Tarso kumtafuta Sauli, akimpata na kumleta Antiokia.", "limit": "Mfuatano hautoi muda au mahali sahihi pa kukaa kwa Sauli, wala kufanya kila rejeo la baadaye la Tarso kuwa ziara nyingine." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.tarsus", "aliases": [ "Tarsus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:11", "ACT 9:30", "ACT 11:25", "ACT 21:39", "ACT 22:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:26" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "648789", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-648789" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.914043134149175, "longitude": 34.89646665894072, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "transfer-destination" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-tarsus" }, { "id": "thessalonica", "name": "Thesalonike", "summary": "Thesalonike ni mazingira ya mji kwa shughuli za Paulo na upinzani katika Matendo. Barua pia zinahusisha jamii yake na mawasiliano na msaada wa mali, huku marejeo mengine yakihusu mahusiano ya kijiografia au safari za wenza. Taarifa hizi zinahifadhi wahusika na mazingira yao tofauti ya nyaraka. Uhusiano wa asili au safari ya Dema si ziara nyingine ya Paulo, na jina la mji halitatui swali la nani aliandika barua, mfuatano kamili wa ziara au eneo la nyumba ya mkutano iliyobaki.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-visit", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:1-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "berea-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:11-13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "companions-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "aristarchus-association", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "first-audience", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "second-audience", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Thessalonians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philippian-assistance", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:15-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "demas-destination", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "491741; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/491741/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-city-activity", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-visit" ], "qualifies": [ "berea-context" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inawaweka Paulo na Sila huko Thesalonike kwa kuhubiri na inaeleza upinzani kabla ya kuondoka kwao kuelekea Beroya.", "limit": "Ulinganisho wa baadaye na Beroya unabaki maelezo ya msimulizi, si hukumu huru kuhusu kila mkazi au kuwasili kwingine kwa Paulo." }, { "id": "letter-community-connections", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "first-audience", "second-audience", "philippian-assistance" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua kwa Wathesalonike zinaihutubia jamii iliyotajwa, na Wafilipi inakumbuka msaada uliopokelewa Thesalonike.", "limit": "Jina la jamii si kutajwa kwingine kwa jina la mji moja kwa moja, na taarifa hizi hazithibitishi kwa kujitegemea mwandishi, mahali pa kuandikwa au mpangilio kamili wa matukio." }, { "id": "other-people-reference-roles", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "companions-origin", "aristarchus-association", "demas-destination" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inawapa wenza uhusiano wa kijiografia na Thesalonike, huku 2 Timotheo ikitaja kando Thesalonike kama mahali alipoelekea Dema.", "limit": "Taarifa hizi zinahusu watu wengine na hazithibitishi ziara nyingine ya Paulo au mahali sahihi walipozaliwa wenza." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.thessalonica", "aliases": [ "Thessalonica" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:1", "ACT 17:11", "ACT 17:13", "ACT 27:2", "PHI 4:16", "2TI 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:2", "ACT 17:4", "ACT 17:5", "ACT 17:10", "ACT 20:4", "1TH 1:1", "2TH 1:1" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "491741", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-491741" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.628342, "longitude": 22.952885000000002, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-city-activity" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "philippians", "2-timothy", "1-thessalonians", "2-thessalonians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-thessalonica" }, { "id": "three-taverns", "name": "Mikahawa Mitatu", "summary": "Mikahawa Mitatu inatajwa katika Matendo pamoja na Soko la Apio wakati waamini wanapokuja kukutana na kundi linalokaribia njiani kwenda Rumi. Maelezo yanaeleza Paulo akitiwa moyo anapowaona. Huu ni mkutano wakati wa safari, si maelezo ya kusanyiko la hapo au kukaa katika nyumba ya wageni. Jina la mahali halitambui jengo kamili kando ya barabara, muda wa malazi au njia kamili kati ya vituo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "approach-meeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:14-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "423106; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423106/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-roadside-meeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "approach-meeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inataja Mikahawa Mitatu kati ya maeneo yaliyofikiwa na waamini wanaokuja kukutana na kundi, na inaeleza kutiwa moyo kwa Paulo.", "limit": "Taarifa ya mkutano haithibitishi malazi, kusanyiko la hapo au jengo kamili kando ya barabara." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.three-taverns", "aliases": [ "The Three Taverns", "Three Taverns" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:14", "ACT 28:16" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "423106", "targetKind": "site", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-423106" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 41.56167513388507, "longitude": 12.874282278683129, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-roadside-meeting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-three-taverns" }, { "id": "thyatira", "name": "Thiatira", "summary": "Thiatira inaonekana katika Matendo kupitia maelezo ya Lidia, ambaye kundi la wasafiri linakutana naye katika mazingira ya Filipi. Simulizi linamhusisha na Thiatira na kueleza biashara, mwitikio na ukarimu wake. Uhusiano na mji si taarifa ya Paulo kusafiri kwenda Thiatira au utambulisho wa mahali sahihi alipozaliwa Lidia. Pia hautoi ushahidi wa karakana hususa, shughuli zote za uzalishaji za mji au makazi yaliyoshirikiwa na kila mtu aliyetajwa katika tukio.", "anchors": [ { "id": "lydia-association", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:12-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550924; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550924/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "lydia-city-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "lydia-association" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inamhusisha Lidia na Thiatira katika maelezo ya kukutana karibu na Filipi.", "limit": "Uhusiano wake wa kijiografia hauthibitishi ziara ya Paulo, mahali sahihi pa kuzaliwa au karakana hususa huko Thiatira." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Thyatira" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:12", "ACT 16:13", "ACT 16:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550924", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-550924" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 38.919999064160905, "longitude": 27.836209064855836, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-thyatira" }, { "id": "trogyllium", "name": "Trogilio", "summary": "Trogilio ni mahali palipotajwa pa kukaa katika mfuatano wa safari ya baharini katika Matendo 20 baada ya Samo na kabla ya Mileto. Maelezo yanatofautisha kufika Samo na kukaa huku. Taarifa haielezi huduma ya hapo, nyumba, nafasi kamili ya kutia nanga au muda sahihi wa kituo. Nafasi yake ya kijiografia inabaki tofauti na kutambua eneo la kisasa la pwani au kuiweka meli katika nukta iliyopimwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "reported-coastal-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:14-16", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "reported-coastal-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Maelezo ya Matendo yanataja Trogilio kama mahali pa kukaa kati ya kufika Samo na kuwasili Mileto.", "limit": "Kukaa tofauti hakutambui nyumba, nafasi kamili ya kutia nanga au muda, na hakuna eneo la kisasa la pwani linalokubaliwa kutoka jina pekee." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Trogyllium" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:14", "ACT 20:16" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-trogyllium" }, { "id": "tyre", "name": "Tiro", "summary": "Tiro inaonekana katika Matendo katika tukio la kisiasa linalomhusisha Herode na baadaye kama mahali pa kutua na mazingira ya jamii katika safari ya Paulo. Maelezo ya safari ya baharini yanahusisha kituo na kupakua mizigo, kupata wanafunzi, kukaa kwa siku saba na kuagana kabla ya kuendelea kwa meli. Rejeo la kisiasa la awali linahusu wahusika tofauti. Taarifa hizi hazitambui bandari sahihi, nyumba ya mkutano au eneo la kuomba ufukoni, wala hazithibitishi makazi zaidi ya ziara inayoelezwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "political-episode", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:20-21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "arrival-stay-and-farewell", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:3-7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678437; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678437/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-city-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-stay-and-farewell" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inaeleza kutua Tiro, kupata wanafunzi, kukaa siku saba na kisha kuondoka baada ya kuagana.", "limit": "Ziara na muda vinavyoelezwa havitambui bandari sahihi, nyumba au eneo la ufuo." }, { "id": "other-actors-political-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "political-episode" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Matendo inahusisha kando watu wa Tiro na Sidoni na ombi kwa Herode.", "limit": "Taarifa hiyo ya kisiasa ya awali haitoi kuwasili au makazi ya Paulo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.tyre", "aliases": [ "Tyre" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:20", "ACT 21:3", "ACT 21:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:21", "ACT 21:4", "ACT 21:5", "ACT 21:6" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678437", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-678437" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 33.2693355, "longitude": 35.201829000000004, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-city-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-tyre" }, { "id": "zion", "name": "Sayuni", "summary": "Sayuni inatajwa katika Warumi ndani ya taswira za Maandiko kuhusu jiwe na ahadi inayohusisha mkombozi. Jina ni sehemu ya hoja ya barua badala ya safari inayosimuliwa ya Paulo. Matumizi haya yenyewe hayaamui kitu kimoja halisi kinachorejelewa, hayatambui kilima cha kisasa wala kutatua tafsiri ya ahadi kuhusu Israeli. Matumizi haya pia hayathibitishi jinsi Sayuni inavyohusiana kijiografia na Yerusalemu.", "anchors": [ { "id": "stone-imagery", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:30-33", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "deliverer-promise", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 11:25-27", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "place-name-in-scriptural-images", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "stone-imagery", "deliverer-promise" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Warumi inatumia Sayuni katika taswira za Maandiko kuhusu jiwe na katika ahadi inayohusisha mkombozi ndani ya hoja yake kuhusu Israeli.", "limit": "Taswira hazisimulii ziara ya Paulo, haziweki nukta halisi wala kutatua kwa kujitegemea tafsiri ya kiteolojia ya ahadi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Zion" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:33", "ROM 11:26" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:30", "ROM 9:32", "ROM 11:25", "ROM 11:27" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/places#place-zion" } ], "contentDigest": "f43943e7efc76a6e765bbd7ca7711cd30b5cf28b5cd50a878c5dfad32a9bbace" }