{ "$schema": "https://paulineletters.com/data/agent/commons/v1/people.schema.json", "schemaVersion": "1.0", "version": "1.0.0", "dataset": "people", "locale": "sw", "title": "Watu katika kitabu cha Matendo na barua za Paulo", "description": "Maelezo ya watu wanaotajwa kwa majina au kurejelewa kimuktadha katika kitabu cha Matendo 7:58–28:31 na barua kumi na tatu za Paulo, pamoja na marejeo, mipaka ya utambulisho na madai yanayotegemea vyanzo.", "method": "Kila rejeo la mstari katika kitabu cha Matendo 7:58–28:31 na mkusanyo wa barua kumi na tatu lilikaguliwa dhidi ya chanzo kilichowekwa cha World English Bible, yakiwemo marejeo manne yasiyo na maneno katika chanzo hicho. Majina halisi na utambulisho uliotatuliwa kupitia vyeo, viwakilishi, maelezo, marejeo ya makundi, wasemaji, wanaoambiwa na wahusika wanaokumbukwa vinatofautishwa katika ukaguzi wa chanzo. Marejeo ambayo hayajatatuliwa hayajawekwa kwa mhusika. Mgawanyo wa hati na maumbo ya majina unahifadhi msingi wa kila utambulisho wa mhusika katika maandishi. Marejeo, hotuba zinazohusishwa na wasemaji, madai ya mashtaka, mahusiano ya watu wa nyumbani na matendo yenye masharti havithibitishi kuwepo, safari, utambulisho wa kihistoria, ukweli wa tukio au uthibitisho huru wa ziada. Maandiko yanatajwa kwa marejeo pekee.", "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "attribution": "Pauline Letters — https://paulineletters.com", "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/data/agent/commons/v1/people.json", "scripture": "References only. No Bible translation text is included; cite the reference and read it in a licensed or public-domain edition.", "itemCount": 183, "items": [ { "id": "tychicus", "name": "Tikiko", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo na barua nne zinamweleza Tikiko ndani ya mtandao wa watu wanaohusishwa na Paulo, akiwa msafiri mwenzake au mjumbe. Vitabu vya Waefeso na Wakolosai vina maelezo yanayofanana sana kuhusu habari na kutia moyo. Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinaeleza kutumwa kwake Efeso, na kitabu cha Tito kinamtaja kama mmoja wa wajumbe wanaoweza kutumwa. Maelezo haya yanaunga mkono kumtambua kama mhusika yuleyule katika maandishi, huku mazingira na aina ya kutumwa katika kila simulizi zikiendelea kutofautishwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-travel", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "ephesians-dispatch", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 6:21-22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "colossians-dispatch", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:7-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-dispatch", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "titus-contingency", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 3:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-01", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-02", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-03", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-04", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "travel-list", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-travel" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Tikiko katika kundi la wasafiri na kumhusianisha, pamoja na Trofimo, na Asia.", "limit": "Uhusiano na eneo hauthibitishi mahali alipozaliwa, uraia au utambulisho wa watu wanaoitwa Tikiko katika hati nyingine." }, { "id": "news-and-encouragement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "ephesians-dispatch", "colossians-dispatch" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vitabu vya Waefeso na Wakolosai kila kimoja kinamsifu mtu aitwaye Tikiko, anayetarajiwa kuwapa wapokeaji habari za mtumaji na kuwatia moyo.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo mawili, kila moja likitokana na hati yake. Kufanana kwake kunaunga mkono kufikiria uhusiano wa utambulisho; peke yake hakuthibitishi uhusiano huo, tarehe moja au mwandishi mmoja." }, { "id": "ephesus-dispatch", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "timothy-dispatch" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinasema msemaji wake alimtuma Tikiko kwenda Efeso.", "limit": "Kutumwa kunakoelezwa ni sehemu ya simulizi la barua hii; hakuthibitishi kwa kujitegemea mwandishi wa barua au nafasi yake katika mpangilio wa matukio ulioundwa upya." }, { "id": "conditional-dispatch", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "titus-contingency" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inawataja Artema na Tikiko kama watu mbadala wanaoweza kutumwa, na kumwagiza Tito aje kwa msemaji huko Nikopoli mmoja wao atakapotumwa.", "limit": "Agizo lina sharti. Halisemi ni nani aliyechaguliwa au kwamba Tikiko alifanya safari hii." }, { "id": "tychicus-cross-document-identity", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "medium-high", "supports": [ "acts-travel", "ephesians-dispatch", "colossians-dispatch", "timothy-dispatch", "titus-contingency", "identity-context-01", "identity-context-02", "identity-context-03", "identity-context-04" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Maelezo ya safari na ujumbe yanaunga mkono kumtambua Tikiko kama mhusika mmoja wa maandishi anayehusishwa na Paulo katika hati hizi.", "limit": "Huu ni utambulisho unaohitimishwa kutokana na maandishi, si uthibitisho huru wa utambulisho wa kihistoria, uandishi, tarehe moja au safari moja inayoendelea; kutumwa katika kitabu cha Tito bado kuna sharti." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.tychicus", "aliases": [ "Tychicus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:4", "EPH 6:21", "COL 4:7", "2TI 4:12", "TIT 3:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6", "EPH 6:22", "COL 4:8", "COL 4:9" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "tychicus-act-20-4", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6" ] }, { "id": "tychicus-eph-6-21", "document": "EPH", "namedVerseKeys": [ "EPH 6:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "EPH 6:22" ] }, { "id": "tychicus-col-4-7", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:8", "COL 4:9" ] }, { "id": "tychicus-2ti-4-12", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "tychicus-tit-3-12", "document": "TIT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "TIT 3:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "tychicus-cross-document-identity", "partitionIds": [ "tychicus-act-20-4", "tychicus-eph-6-21", "tychicus-col-4-7", "tychicus-2ti-4-12", "tychicus-tit-3-12" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people/tychicus" }, { "id": "epaphras", "name": "Epafra", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinakumbusha jinsi wapokeaji walivyojifunza kutoka kwa Epafra, na kinaeleza huduma, maombi na kujali kwake jumuiya za jirani. Kitabu cha Filemoni kinamweleza kama mfungwa mwenzake anayetuma salamu. Watu wenzao wanaotajwa katika barua zote mbili wanaunga mkono kumtambua kama mhusika yuleyule, huku kila barua ikihifadhi maelezo yake yenyewe. Epafra anabaki tofauti na Epafrodito anayetajwa katika kitabu cha Wafilipi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "colossians-learning", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:7-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "colossians-prayer", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:12-13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philemon-greeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-01", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:10-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-02", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-03", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:23-24", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "learning-and-service", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "colossians-learning" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinasema wasomaji wake walijifunza kutoka kwa Epafra na kinasifu huduma yake kwa Kristo.", "limit": "Hii inaonyesha jinsi barua inavyoeleza jukumu lake, bila kutoa maelezo kamili ya mafundisho yake, wadhifa wake au kuanzishwa kwa kanisa." }, { "id": "prayer-and-concern", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "colossians-prayer" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamweleza Epafra kuwa wa jumuiya ya wapokeaji, kinasimulia maombi yake ya kudumu kwa ajili yao na kusema aliwajali watu wa Laodikia na Hierapoli.", "limit": "Maombi na kujali watu wengi zaidi ni maelezo yanayohusiana; kifungu hakithibitishi wadhifa maalumu wa kanisa wala ratiba ya safari iliyothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea." }, { "id": "prisoner-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "philemon-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Filemoni kinawasilisha salamu kutoka kwa Epafra na kumweleza kama anayeshiriki kifungo cha msemaji.", "limit": "Mstari hautaji mahali pa kifungo wala hausemi wazi kwamba huyu Epafra ni mhusika wa kitabu cha Wakolosai." }, { "id": "epaphras-colossians-philemon-identity", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "colossians-learning", "colossians-prayer", "philemon-greeting", "identity-context-01", "identity-context-02", "identity-context-03" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Majina ya watu wenzao yanayopatikana katika vitabu vya Wakolosai na Filemoni yanaunga mkono kumtambua Epafra kama mhusika yuleyule anayeonyeshwa katika maandishi.", "limit": "Kila barua inatoa maelezo yake; utambulisho huu hauthibitishi kwa kujitegemea mahali pa kifungo, maisha ya kazi yanayoendelea au mwandishi wa hati yoyote kati ya hizi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.epaphras", "aliases": [ "Epaphras" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 1:7", "COL 4:12", "PHM 1:23" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 1:8", "COL 4:13" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "epaphras-colossians", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 1:7", "COL 4:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 1:8", "COL 4:13" ] }, { "id": "epaphras-philemon", "document": "PHM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:23" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "epaphras-colossians-philemon-identity", "partitionIds": [ "epaphras-colossians", "epaphras-philemon" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-epaphras" }, { "id": "onesiphorus", "name": "Onesiforo", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinakumbusha msaada wa Onesiforo wakati wa kifungo cha msemaji, juhudi zake za kumtafuta huko Rumi na huduma yake huko Efeso. Kinataja watu wa nyumbani kwake mara mbili: katika ombi na katika salamu za mwisho. Marejeo haya yanaonyesha uaminifu wa vitendo ndani ya maelezo ya barua yenyewe. Hayasemi wazi kwamba alikufa. Kutaja watu wa nyumbani na kuomba rehema ya wakati ujao hakuwezi peke yake kuthibitisha kwamba alikuwa amekufa au kumhusianisha na mapokeo ya baadaye ya kuuawa kwa ajili ya imani.", "anchors": [ { "id": "imprisonment-help", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "rome-and-ephesus", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:17-18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "household-greeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:19", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "prison-support", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "imprisonment-help" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinakumbusha msaada wa mara kwa mara wa Onesiforo na utayari wake wa kumsaidia msemaji licha ya kifungo.", "limit": "Haya ni kumbukumbu za barua. Hazitoi maelezo huru ya kifungo wala kuthibitisha mapokeo ya baadaye kuhusu maisha yake." }, { "id": "rome-and-ephesus-help", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "rome-and-ephesus" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inasema Onesiforo alimtafuta msemaji kwa bidii huko Rumi na inakumbusha huduma yake huko Efeso.", "limit": "Barua inatoa mahusiano haya ya mahali bila tarehe au ratiba kamili ya safari. Ombi la rehema linaloambatana nayo halitoi taarifa ya kifo chake." }, { "id": "household-references", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "imprisonment-help", "household-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinawajumuisha watu wa nyumbani kwa Onesiforo katika ombi na salamu za mwisho.", "limit": "Kuwaandikia watu wa nyumbani hakuthibitishi kwamba Onesiforo hayupo, amekufa au aliuawa kwa ajili ya imani." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.onesiphorus", "aliases": [ "Onesiphorus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:16", "2TI 4:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:17", "2TI 1:18" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q164212", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-onesiphorus-q164212-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "onesiphorus-second-timothy", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:16", "2TI 4:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:17", "2TI 1:18" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-onesiphorus" }, { "id": "epaphroditus", "name": "Epafrodito", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wafilipi kinamweleza Epafrodito kama mfanyakazi mwenza na mwakilishi wa wapokeaji wake aliyemsaidia msemaji. Kinaeleza ugonjwa mkubwa, kupona na kurudishwa kwake, huku kikiomba jumuiya impokee na imheshimu. Baadaye barua inakiri kupokea mahitaji kutoka kwa Wafilipi kupitia kwake. Maelezo haya kwa pamoja yanaunganisha huduma binafsi, kuwasilisha msaada na kujali hali yake. Hayamtambulishi na watu wengine wanaoitwa Epafrodito, wala na Epafra katika vitabu vya Wakolosai na Filemoni.", "anchors": [ { "id": "worker-and-representative", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "illness-and-return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:26-30", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "supplies-delivery", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "service-and-dispatch", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "worker-and-representative" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wafilipi kinamweleza Epafrodito kama mwenza wa msemaji na mwakilishi wa wapokeaji katika kutoa msaada, na kinaonyesha kurudi kwake kwao kuwa jambo la lazima.", "limit": "Maelezo ya huduma hayafafanui yenyewe wadhifa wa kudumu katika kanisa wala kumhusianisha na mtu mwingine mwenye jina lilelile." }, { "id": "illness-and-return", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "illness-and-return" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wafilipi kinasimulia ugonjwa mkubwa na kupona kwa Epafrodito, kinaeleza wasiwasi kutokana na habari kuwafikia wapokeaji na kuwaomba wampokee na wamheshimu.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo ya barua; hayatambui ugonjwa, hayathibitishi uchunguzi wa kitabibu wala kutoa ratiba ya safari yenye tarehe iliyowekwa kwa kujitegemea." }, { "id": "delivery-of-support", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "supplies-delivery" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inakiri kupokea mahitaji kutoka kwa wapokeaji wake kupitia Epafrodito.", "limit": "Inataja uwasilishaji wa msaada bila kiasi chake au kuthibitisha kila hatua ya safari." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.epaphroditus", "aliases": [ "Epaphroditus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHI 2:25", "PHI 4:18" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHI 2:26", "PHI 2:27", "PHI 2:28", "PHI 2:29", "PHI 2:30" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q724476", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-epaphroditus-q724476-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "epaphroditus-philippians", "document": "PHI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHI 2:25", "PHI 4:18" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHI 2:26", "PHI 2:27", "PHI 2:28", "PHI 2:29", "PHI 2:30" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-epaphroditus" }, { "id": "phoebe", "name": "Fibi", "summary": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinampendekeza Fibi kwa wapokeaji wake na kumhusianisha na kanisa la Kenkrea. Kinawaomba wampokee na wampe msaada anaohitaji, kikikumbusha msaada wake kwa watu wengi, akiwemo msemaji wa barua. Kwa hiyo kifungu kinampa Fibi nafasi muhimu katika mtandao huu wa msaada. Kinaacha ukubwa wa jukumu linaloelezwa kwa jina lake la huduma kuwa suala la tafsiri, na hakisemi wazi kwamba alibeba barua ya Warumi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "cenchreae-commendation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "welcome-and-help", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:2", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "commendation-and-service", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "cenchreae-commendation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamtambulisha Fibi kwa lugha ya undugu wa jumuiya na kueleza huduma yake inayohusiana na kanisa la Kenkrea.", "limit": "Kifungu kinaunga mkono jukumu la huduma; kama jina hilo linamaanisha wadhifa maalumu au huduma pana kunahitaji tafsiri iliyo wazi." }, { "id": "welcome-and-assistance", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "welcome-and-help" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinawaomba wapokeaji wampokee Fibi na wamsaidie, kikikumbusha msaada wake kwa watu wengi na kwa msemaji.", "limit": "Ombi halibainishi kazi yake, halisemi kwamba alibeba barua ya Warumi wala kuthibitisha kwa kujitegemea wadhifa rasmi wa ufadhili." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.phoebe", "aliases": [ "Phoebe" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:2" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q291547", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-phoebe-q291547-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "phoebe-romans", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:2" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-phoebe" }, { "id": "junia", "name": "Yunia (Warumi 16:7)", "summary": "Yunia anasalimiwa pamoja na Androniko katika kitabu cha Warumi 16:7. Barua inawaeleza kwa lugha ya undugu na kifungo, na kuweka kujitoa kwao kwa Kristo kabla ya kwa msemaji. Sifa wanazopewa kuhusiana na mitume zimesomwa kwa njia tofauti: Krisostomo anawajumuisha kati ya mitume, lakini Albert Barnes anaelekea kusoma kwamba waliheshimiwa na mitume, huku akiruhusu kwa sharti maana pana ya mjumbe. Mstari hauelezi wajibu wao, hauwatambulishi na wale Kumi na Wawili wala kuweka tarehe ya kifungo chao.", "anchors": [ { "id": "romans-greeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-chrysostom-romans-16-7", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "chrysostom-romans-npnf1-11", "work": "Homilies on Romans, NPNF First Series, volume 11", "locator": "Homily 31, exposition of Romans 16:7; commentary on the pair's apostolic designation", "url": "https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/210231.htm", "publicDomain": true, "role": "primary-text", "author": "John Chrysostom", "year": "1889" } }, { "id": "s-barnes-romans-16-7", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "barnes-nt-notes-ccel", "work": "Barnes' New Testament Notes", "locator": "Romans 16:7, discussion of apostolic status, numbered arguments 1–5", "url": "https://www.ccel.org/ccel/b/barnes/ntnotes/cache/ntnotes.txt", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Albert Barnes" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "joint-greeting-and-designations", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Yunia pamoja na Androniko na kuwahusisha wote wawili na maelezo ya undugu na kifungo cha pamoja.", "limit": "Mstari hautaji mahali au tarehe ya kifungo. Uhusiano wao halisi wa undugu haupaswi kupanuliwa kuwa ukoo usio na ushahidi." }, { "id": "earlier-christian-identification", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinawaeleza Yunia na Androniko kama waliokuwa wa Kristo kabla ya msemaji.", "limit": "Huu ni mfuatano wa kulinganisha ndani ya maelezo ya barua, bila tarehe ya kuingia katika imani au mpangilio wa matukio uliothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea." }, { "id": "apostolic-commendation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-greeting", "s-chrysostom-romans-16-7", "s-barnes-romans-16-7" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [ "apostolic-membership-reading", "apostolic-reputation-reading" ], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinawasifu Yunia na Androniko kuhusiana na mitume.", "limit": "Mstari hauelezi wajibu wa watu hawa wawili wala kuwatambulisha na wale Kumi na Wawili." } ], "alternatives": [ { "id": "apostolic-membership-reading", "supports": [ "romans-greeting", "s-chrysostom-romans-16-7" ], "qualifies": [], "label": "Kujumuishwa kati ya mitume", "statement": "Krisostomo anatafsiri kitabu cha Warumi 16:7 kuwa kinawajumuisha Androniko na Yunia kati ya mitume." }, { "id": "apostolic-reputation-reading", "supports": [ "romans-greeting", "s-barnes-romans-16-7" ], "qualifies": [], "label": "Kuheshimiwa na mitume", "statement": "Albert Barnes anaelewa sifa hizi kuwa mitume waliwaheshimu watu hawa wawili, badala ya kuwa waliteuliwa katika wadhifa wa utume. Pia anaruhusu kwa sharti maana pana ya mtume kama mjumbe wa kanisa." } ], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Junia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q262766", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-junia-q262766-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "junia-romans-16-7", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-junia" }, { "id": "euodia", "name": "Euodia", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wafilipi kinamwelekezea Euodia ombi la kupatana kikimtaja kwa jina, pamoja na Sintike. Mstari unaofuata unaomba msaada kwa wanawake wanaokumbukwa kuwa washiriki wa kazi ya msemaji ya injili, pamoja na Klementi na wafanyakazi wengine. Zikisomwa kwa mfuatano, kauli hizi zinakumbusha kazi yenye thamani huku zikitafuta mapatano. Kifungu hakielezi chanzo cha kutopatana wala kumpa Euodia wadhifa rasmi. Maelezo zaidi ya nafasi yake katika kanisa yangehitaji ushahidi zaidi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "agreement-appeal", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "work-and-assistance", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:3", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "appeal-with-syntyche", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "agreement-appeal" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wafilipi kinawaelekezea Euodia na Sintike kila mmoja ombi la kupatana.", "limit": "Ombi halielezi suala lenyewe wala kuruhusu kubuni makundi yanayopingana, nia au maelezo ya mgogoro." }, { "id": "work-and-help-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "agreement-appeal", "work-and-assistance" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ombi la msaada linalofuata linakumbusha ushiriki wa wanawake katika kazi ya msemaji ya injili pamoja na Klementi na wengine; muktadha wa karibu unaelekeza nyuma kwa Euodia na Sintike.", "limit": "Uhusiano huo wa kiwakilishi unatokana na muktadha, si kutajwa tena kwa majina. Hauthibitishi wadhifa rasmi wala kutambulisha mtu asiyepewa jina anayeombwa kusaidia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.euodia", "aliases": [ "Euodia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHI 4:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHI 4:3" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q1382493", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-euodia-q1382493-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "euodia-philippians", "document": "PHI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHI 4:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHI 4:3" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-euodia" }, { "id": "syntyche", "name": "Sintike", "summary": "Sintike anaonekana katika kitabu cha Wafilipi 4:2 pamoja na Euodia, ambapo kila mmoja anaombwa binafsi kupatana. Ombi la msaada katika mstari unaofuata linakumbusha ushiriki wa wanawake katika kazi ya msemaji ya injili pamoja na Klementi na wengine; muktadha wake wa karibu unaunganisha kumbukumbu hiyo na watu hao wawili waliotajwa. Maandishi yanahifadhi mchango wa Sintike bila kueleza sababu ya ombi au kumpa wadhifa maalumu. Hayatoi historia zaidi ya maisha yake nje ya taarifa hii fupi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "agreement-appeal", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "work-and-assistance", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:3", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "appeal-with-euodia", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "agreement-appeal" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wafilipi kinamtaja Sintike pamoja na Euodia, na kumwomba kila mmoja kupatana.", "limit": "Ombi halibainishi jambo linalosababisha tatizo, wala kuthibitisha makundi hasimu au majukumu maalumu ya uongozi." }, { "id": "work-and-help-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "agreement-appeal", "work-and-assistance" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Katika mstari unaofuata, msemaji anaomba msaada kwa wanawake wanaokumbukwa kuwa walishiriki kazi ya injili pamoja na Klementi na wengine; ombi lililotangulia linaonyesha kuwa Euodia na Sintike ndio wanaorejelewa moja kwa moja.", "limit": "Huu ni uhusiano wa muktadha wa karibu, si rejeo jingine lenye jina halisi. Hautaji mtu anayeombwa kusaidia wala kuthibitisha wadhifa rasmi wa Sintike." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.syntyche", "aliases": [ "Syntyche" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHI 4:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHI 4:3" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q106084401", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-syntyche-q106084401-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "syntyche-philippians", "document": "PHI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHI 4:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHI 4:3" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-syntyche" }, { "id": "zenas", "name": "Zena (Tito 3:13)", "summary": "Zena anatajwa kwa jina mara moja katika wigo uliokaguliwa, katika kitabu cha Tito 3:13. Barua inamtambulisha kwa jina la jukumu la kisheria na kumweka pamoja na Apolo katika ombi la msaada wa vitendo kwa safari ya kuendelea. Hii inatoa jukumu katika maandishi na agizo la pamoja la safari, bila historia ya maisha ya kazi. Kifungu hakibainishi aina ya sheria iliyohusika, anakoenda au wadhifa wa baadaye wa kanisa. Kwa hiyo madai ya utume wa baadaye yanahitaji ushahidi zaidi ya rejeo hili.", "anchors": [ { "id": "travel-instruction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 3:13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "legal-designation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "travel-instruction" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Tito kinamtambulisha Zena kwa jina la jukumu la kisheria.", "limit": "Jina la Kiingereza halithibitishi mapokeo ya sheria, mamlaka ya kisheria au shughuli maalumu ya kitaaluma iliyohusika." }, { "id": "travel-assistance-with-apollos", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "travel-instruction" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Tito kinaomba msaada wa vitendo kwa safari ya kuendelea ya Zena na Apolo ili mahitaji yao yatimizwe.", "limit": "Ombi halitaji wanakoenda, halisemi safari ilikamilika wala kuthibitisha utume wa baadaye, wadhifa au kuwa mmoja wa wale Sabini." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Zenas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "TIT 3:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q1393130", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-zenas-q1393130-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "zenas-titus-3-13", "document": "TIT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "TIT 3:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-zenas" }, { "id": "tertius", "name": "Tertio (Warumi 16:22)", "summary": "Tertio anaonekana katika salamu ya nafsi ya kwanza ndani ya kitabu cha Warumi 16:22, ambapo anajitambulisha kuwa aliyeiandika barua. Hii inatoa kauli fupi ya mshiriki aliyetajwa kwa jina ndani ya kitabu cha Warumi. Inaonyesha uhusiano wa maandishi na kutolewa kwa barua bila kueleza namna utungaji na uandishi vilivyogawanywa. Haimtambulishi Tertio kama askofu wala kueleza kuuawa kwa ajili ya imani. Utambulisho mwingine unaohusisha jina hili unahitaji ushahidi zaidi ya salamu hii.", "anchors": [ { "id": "writing-and-greeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:22", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "writing-acknowledgement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "writing-and-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinajumuisha kauli ya nafsi ya kwanza ya Tertio kwamba aliiandika barua.", "limit": "Taarifa haielezi namna ya kuandikisha kwa kutamka au ya kutunga, wala kuweka kwa kujitegemea mamlaka ya mwandishi juu ya barua." }, { "id": "personal-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "writing-and-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tertio anaongeza salamu zake mwenyewe kwa wapokeaji wa barua.", "limit": "Salamu hii haithibitishi wadhifa wa baadaye wa askofu, kuuawa kwa ajili ya imani au kuwa mtu mwingine anayeitwa Tertio." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.tertius", "aliases": [ "Tertius" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:22" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q1960801", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-tertius-q1960801-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "tertius-romans-16-22", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:22" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-tertius" }, { "id": "gallio", "name": "Galio", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweka Galio katika tukio la Korintho, akiwa liwali wa Akaya. Wapinzani wanapomleta Paulo mbele yake, simulizi linaonyesha Galio akikataa kuamua mgogoro wao wa kidini. Pia linasema hakuingilia kati Sosthene alipopigwa. Huu ni uchunguzi wa maelezo ya kitabu cha Matendo, si historia ya kazi ya Galio iliyoundwa upya kwa kujitegemea. Afisa Kirumi anayehusishwa na rekodi hii ni mtu aliye tofauti na maandishi ya Delphi yenyewe. Kitambulisho cha nje hakithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio yanayosimuliwa katika kitabu cha Matendo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "office-and-accusation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "hearing-and-dismissal", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:14-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "sosthenes-beating", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:17", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "achaia-office", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "office-and-accusation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Galio kama liwali wa Akaya wakati Paulo analetwa mbele ya mahakama yake.", "limit": "Huu ni wadhifa anaohusishwa nao katika simulizi. Hauthibitishi tarehe kamili, kipindi kizima cha utumishi au utambulisho wa kihistoria uliothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea." }, { "id": "jurisdictional-refusal", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "hearing-and-dismissal" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Galio akikataa kuamua mgogoro kuhusu maneno ya kidini na sheria, kisha kuwafukuza washtaki.", "limit": "Kukataa huko kunahusu mgogoro uliowasilishwa katika tukio hili; hakuthibitishi sera ya jumla ya Warumi kuhusu Ukristo." }, { "id": "nonintervention", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "sosthenes-beating" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Simulizi linasema Galio hakuingilia kati Sosthene alipopigwa karibu na mahakama.", "limit": "Hii haimtambulishi Sosthene na mhusika mwenye jina linalofanana katika kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho, wala kueleza nia binafsi za Galio." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.gallio", "aliases": [ "Gallio" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:12", "ACT 18:14", "ACT 18:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:13", "ACT 18:15", "ACT 18:16" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q452194", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-gallio-q452194-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "gallio-acts-18", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:12", "ACT 18:14", "ACT 18:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:13", "ACT 18:15", "ACT 18:16" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-gallio" }, { "id": "felix", "name": "Feliki", "summary": "Feliki anaonekana katika kitabu cha Matendo kama mtawala anayempokea Paulo akiwa chini ya ulinzi na kusikiliza mashtaka dhidi yake. Simulizi linaeleza kuahirisha uamuzi, kuendelea kumweka kizuizini huku marafiki wakiruhusiwa kumfikia kwa kiasi, na mazungumzo ya baadaye yanayowahusisha Paulo na Drusila, mke wa Feliki. Linamhusisha Feliki na matarajio ya kupata fedha na kusema Paulo alibaki gerezani Festo alipochukua nafasi yake. Taarifa hizi hazithibitishi kwa kujitegemea historia ya maisha ya Feliki, na jina kamili zaidi la Kirumi katika rekodi inayopendekezwa si jina linalopatikana moja kwa moja katika kitabu cha Matendo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "transfer-order", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:24-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "governor-receives-paul", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:33-35", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "deferred-hearing", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:1-23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "private-conversations", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:24-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "succession-and-custody", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "successor-recollection", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "custodial-reception", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "transfer-order", "governor-receives-paul" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza kuhamishwa kwa Paulo kwa mtawala Feliki, na uamuzi wa mtawala wa kusikiliza kesi washtaki watakapofika.", "limit": "Kuhamishwa na kupokewa ni taarifa za simulizi, si rekodi huru ya utawala." }, { "id": "deferred-decision", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "deferred-hearing" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinasema Feliki aliahirisha kesi akisubiri kuwasili kwa mkuu wa kikosi na kuagiza Paulo aendelee kulindwa huku marafiki wakiruhusiwa kumsaidia.", "limit": "Hii haitoi taarifa ya kuondolewa kwa mashtaka wala kueleza masharti ya kisheria ya kuzuiliwa kwa Paulo nje ya tukio hili." }, { "id": "conversations-and-money", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "private-conversations" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinawaweka Feliki na Drusila katika mazungumzo na Paulo kuhusu imani, kisha kinamhusisha Feliki na hofu na mikutano ya mara kwa mara kutokana na matarajio ya fedha.", "limit": "Nia zinazotajwa ni sehemu ya maelezo ya msimulizi kuhusu Feliki. Mwitikio wake haupaswi kupewa Drusila, ambaye mwitikio wake haujaelezwa." }, { "id": "detention-at-succession", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "succession-and-custody", "successor-recollection" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinasema Feliki alimwacha Paulo kizuizini Festo alipochukua nafasi yake, na baadaye kinamwonyesha Festo akirejelea kifungo hicho.", "limit": "Kipindi cha miaka miwili katika simulizi hakithibitishi chenyewe tarehe kamili za kalenda au mpangilio mzima wa kipindi cha Feliki katika wadhifa wake." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.felix", "aliases": [ "Felix" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:24", "ACT 23:26", "ACT 24:3", "ACT 24:22", "ACT 24:24", "ACT 24:25", "ACT 24:27", "ACT 25:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:27", "ACT 23:28", "ACT 23:29", "ACT 23:30", "ACT 23:33", "ACT 23:34", "ACT 23:35", "ACT 24:1", "ACT 24:2", "ACT 24:4", "ACT 24:5", "ACT 24:6", "ACT 24:8", "ACT 24:10", "ACT 24:11", "ACT 24:12", "ACT 24:13", "ACT 24:14", "ACT 24:15", "ACT 24:16", "ACT 24:17", "ACT 24:18", "ACT 24:19", "ACT 24:20", "ACT 24:21", "ACT 24:23", "ACT 24:26" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q316915", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-felix-q316915-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "felix-acts-custody", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:24", "ACT 23:26", "ACT 24:3", "ACT 24:22", "ACT 24:24", "ACT 24:25", "ACT 24:27", "ACT 25:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:27", "ACT 23:28", "ACT 23:29", "ACT 23:30", "ACT 23:33", "ACT 23:34", "ACT 23:35", "ACT 24:1", "ACT 24:2", "ACT 24:4", "ACT 24:5", "ACT 24:6", "ACT 24:8", "ACT 24:10", "ACT 24:11", "ACT 24:12", "ACT 24:13", "ACT 24:14", "ACT 24:15", "ACT 24:16", "ACT 24:17", "ACT 24:18", "ACT 24:19", "ACT 24:20", "ACT 24:21", "ACT 24:23", "ACT 24:26" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-felix" }, { "id": "festus", "name": "Festo", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Porkio Festo kuwa mrithi wa Feliki, kisha kinatumia jina Festo katika vikao vya kesi ya Paulo akiwa kizuizini. Kinaeleza alivyoshughulikia rufaa ya Paulo kwa Kaisari na kushauriana na Agripa kabla ya kumtuma Paulo aendelee na safari. Pia Festo anakatiza utetezi wa Paulo katika kikao cha baadaye. Simulizi linatoa tukio la utawala lililounganishwa, si historia ya kazi yenye tarehe zilizothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea. Maelezo yake ya mashtaka na tathmini za washiriki yanabaki tofauti na uamuzi rasmi wa kuondoa mashtaka au maelezo huru ya taratibu za Warumi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "succession", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "appeal-proceedings", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:1-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "agrippa-consultation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:13-27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "interruption", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:24-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "closing-assessment", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:30-32", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "felix-successor", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "succession" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Porkio Festo kama afisa aliyechukua nafasi ya Feliki huku Paulo akiendelea kuwa kizuizini.", "limit": "Muda wa kulinganisha unaotajwa hapa hauweki kwa kujitegemea tarehe za kalenda au kipindi cha utumishi wa Festo." }, { "id": "appeal-handling", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "appeal-proceedings" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinasimulia Festo akishughulikia kesi, ikiwemo pendekezo la kusikilizwa huko Yerusalemu na uamuzi wake wa kumtuma Paulo kwa Kaisari baada ya rufaa.", "limit": "Hii inaeleza mwenendo wa kesi katika simulizi bila kuthibitisha kwa kujitegemea kila undani wa sheria au utawala." }, { "id": "agrippa-consultation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "agrippa-consultation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamwonyesha Festo akimweleza Agripa kuhusu kesi, akiandaa kikao na kutafuta msingi ulio wazi zaidi wa taarifa itakayoambatana na kuhamishwa kwa Paulo.", "limit": "Maelezo ya masuala ya kidini yanayobishaniwa yanahusishwa na maelezo ya Festo; si hitimisho huru kuhusu masuala hayo." }, { "id": "interruption-and-assessment", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "interruption", "closing-assessment" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Festo anapinga hoja za Paulo wakati wa kikao; baadaye washiriki waliokusanyika wanazungumzia kutokuwepo kwa sababu za hukumu ya kifo au kifungo.", "limit": "Mazungumzo haya hayasimuliwi kama uamuzi rasmi wa kuondoa mashtaka au agizo la kumwachilia Paulo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.festus", "aliases": [ "Porcius Festus", "Festus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 24:27", "ACT 25:1", "ACT 25:4", "ACT 25:9", "ACT 25:12", "ACT 25:13", "ACT 25:14", "ACT 25:22", "ACT 25:23", "ACT 25:24", "ACT 26:24", "ACT 26:25", "ACT 26:32" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 25:2", "ACT 25:3", "ACT 25:5", "ACT 25:6", "ACT 25:8", "ACT 25:10", "ACT 25:11", "ACT 25:15", "ACT 25:16", "ACT 25:17", "ACT 25:18", "ACT 25:19", "ACT 25:20", "ACT 25:21", "ACT 25:25", "ACT 25:26", "ACT 25:27", "ACT 26:26", "ACT 26:29", "ACT 26:30", "ACT 26:31" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q464307", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-festus-q464307-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "festus-acts-custody", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 24:27", "ACT 25:1", "ACT 25:4", "ACT 25:9", "ACT 25:12", "ACT 25:13", "ACT 25:14", "ACT 25:22", "ACT 25:23", "ACT 25:24", "ACT 26:24", "ACT 26:25", "ACT 26:32" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 25:2", "ACT 25:3", "ACT 25:5", "ACT 25:6", "ACT 25:8", "ACT 25:10", "ACT 25:11", "ACT 25:15", "ACT 25:16", "ACT 25:17", "ACT 25:18", "ACT 25:19", "ACT 25:20", "ACT 25:21", "ACT 25:25", "ACT 25:26", "ACT 25:27", "ACT 26:26", "ACT 26:29", "ACT 26:30", "ACT 26:31" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-festus" }, { "id": "sergius-paulus", "name": "Sergio Paulo", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Sergio Paulo mara moja, katika tukio la Pafo, kikimweleza kama liwali anayeita Barnaba na Sauli. Marejeo yanayofuata katika tukio hili yanatumia wadhifa wake badala ya kurudia jina lake. Simulizi linahusianisha upinzani wa Elima na kuamini kwa liwali hatimaye na mkutano huu. Mahusiano haya ya maandishi hayamtambulishi na mhusika yeyote mwenye jina linalofanana katika maandishi ya kale ya kuchongwa, hayathibitishi ukoo wala kutoa tarehe ya utawala wake iliyothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea.", "anchors": [ { "id": "paphos-setting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:6-7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "opposition", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "proconsul-response", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "request-to-hear", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "paphos-setting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Katika tukio la Pafo, kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Sergio Paulo kama liwali anayewaita Barnaba na Sauli kusikiliza ujumbe wao.", "limit": "Ni kitabu cha Matendo 13:7 pekee kinachomtaja kwa jina halisi. Mazingira ya mahali na wadhifa hayathibitishi kwa kujitegemea tarehe ya kihistoria au utambulisho unaotokana na maandishi ya kale ya kuchongwa." }, { "id": "elymas-opposition", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "opposition" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Elima akiwapinga wageni na kujaribu kumgeuza liwali aache ujumbe wao.", "limit": "Cheo katika mstari huu ni rejeo la muktadha kwa liwali aliyetajwa kwa jina, si kutajwa tena kwa jina halisi la Sergio Paulo." }, { "id": "narrated-belief", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "proconsul-response" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tukio linamalizia kwa kusema liwali aliamini baada ya mambo aliyoyaona na mwitikio wake kwa mafundisho.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo ya msimulizi; hayathibitishi jukumu la baadaye la kanisa wala historia ya maisha inayoendelea." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.sergius-paulus", "aliases": [ "Sergius Paulus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:8", "ACT 13:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q2566388", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-sergius-paulus-q2566388-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "sergius-paulus-acts-13", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:8", "ACT 13:12" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-sergius-paulus" }, { "id": "herod-agrippa-i", "name": "Herode (Matendo 12)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo 12 kinamwita mtawala huyu Herode na kumweleza akichukua hatua dhidi ya waumini wa Yerusalemu, akiagiza Yakobo auawe na Petro afungwe. Sura hiyo baadaye inaelekea Kaisaria, mgogoro unaohusisha Tiro na Sidoni, na hotuba ya kifalme inayofuatwa na kifo cha Herode katika simulizi. Kifungu hakitumii jina Agripa au nambari ya kumtofautisha. Pendekezo la kumtambua kama Herode Agripa I linabaki tofauti na Agripa wa baadaye na marejeo mengine ya jina Herode.", "anchors": [ { "id": "persecution", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:1-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "peter-detention", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "peter-escape-recollection", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "guards-and-departure", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "coastal-dispute", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:19-20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "address-and-death", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:21-23", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "persecution-of-believers", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "persecution" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza mfalme Herode akichukua hatua dhidi ya watu wa jumuiya ya Yerusalemu, akimuua Yakobo, ndugu ya Yohana, na kumfunga Petro.", "limit": "Jina katika maandishi ni Herode. Kifungu hakitoi nambari ya utambulisho inayotumika katika rekodi ya Kirumi inayopendekezwa, wala kuthibitisha wazazi wa Yakobo zaidi ya uhusiano wa ndugu uliotajwa." }, { "id": "peter-episode-outcome", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "peter-detention", "peter-escape-recollection", "guards-and-departure" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamhusianisha Herode na kufungwa kwa Petro na uchunguzi unaofuata, kisha kinaeleza adhabu ya walinzi na kuondoka kwa Herode kwenda Kaisaria.", "limit": "Hii inafuata maelezo ya sura; haitoi uthibitisho huru wa kutoroka au mienendo ya mtawala." }, { "id": "tyre-sidon-dispute", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "coastal-dispute" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza mgogoro kati ya Herode na watu wa Tiro na Sidoni, waliotafuta suluhu kupitia Blasto.", "limit": "Simulizi halithibitishi mazingira yote ya kisiasa au kiuchumi ya mgogoro." }, { "id": "royal-address-and-death", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "address-and-death" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Herode akihutubia hadhira akiwa amevaa mavazi ya kifalme, kisha kinasimulia kifo chake kuwa hukumu ya Mungu baada ya shangwe za umati.", "limit": "Sababu iliyotajwa ni maelezo ya kitheolojia ya simulizi; si uchunguzi wa kitabibu au mpangilio wa matukio ya kihistoria uliothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.herod-agrippa-i", "aliases": [ "Herod" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:1", "ACT 12:6", "ACT 12:11", "ACT 12:19", "ACT 12:20", "ACT 12:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:2", "ACT 12:3", "ACT 12:4", "ACT 12:22", "ACT 12:23" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q298636", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-herod-agrippa-i-q298636-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "herod-acts-12", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:1", "ACT 12:6", "ACT 12:11", "ACT 12:19", "ACT 12:20", "ACT 12:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:2", "ACT 12:3", "ACT 12:4", "ACT 12:22", "ACT 12:23" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-herod-agrippa-i" }, { "id": "agrippa", "name": "Agripa (Matendo 25–26)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha mfalme Agripa akiwasili na Bernike kumtembelea Festo na baadaye kusikiliza utetezi wa Paulo. Hotuba ya Paulo inarejelea ujuzi wa Agripa kuhusu desturi za Wayahudi na maandishi ya manabii, lakini jibu fupi la Agripa limefasiriwa kwa njia tofauti. Simulizi linamalizia kwa tathmini ya Agripa kwamba Paulo angeweza kuachiliwa bila rufaa kwa Kaisari. Hili ni kundi tofauti la marejeo na lile la Herode katika kitabu cha Matendo 12. Rekodi hii inamtambua kama Agripa II huku ikieleza mipaka ya utambulisho huo, bila kuuchukulia kama uthibitisho huru wa matukio yanayosimuliwa katika kitabu cha Matendo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "hearing-request", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:22-23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "audience-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:24-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "opening-defence", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "defence-address-hope", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "defence-address-vision", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "prophets-and-response", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:26-28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "closing-discussion", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:30-32", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "king-at-audience", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival", "hearing-request", "audience-address", "opening-defence" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamwita Agripa mfalme, kinaeleza kuwasili kwake na Bernike kumtembelea Festo, na ombi lake la kumsikiliza Paulo na ruhusa yake kwa Paulo kuzungumza.", "limit": "Simulizi haliongezi lenyewe nambari II wala kuthibitisha maelezo kamili ya utawala wake." }, { "id": "speech-and-response", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "opening-defence", "prophets-and-response" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Paulo anarejelea ujuzi wa Agripa kuhusu desturi za Wayahudi na manabii, na Agripa anajibu juhudi za Paulo za kumshawishi.", "limit": "Ujuzi huo unahusishwa na hotuba ya Paulo. Jibu la Agripa halitoi taarifa iliyo wazi ya kuingia katika imani, na orodha hii haipaswi kuamua toni yake." }, { "id": "conditional-release-assessment", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "closing-discussion" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamwonyesha Agripa akimwambia Festo kwamba Paulo angeweza kuachiliwa kama hangekata rufaa kwa Kaisari.", "limit": "Hii ni tathmini katika mazungumzo ya mwisho, si agizo rasmi la kuachilia au taarifa ya kuondolewa kwa mashtaka." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.agrippa", "aliases": [ "Agrippa" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 25:13", "ACT 25:22", "ACT 25:23", "ACT 25:24", "ACT 25:26", "ACT 26:1", "ACT 26:2", "ACT 26:7", "ACT 26:19", "ACT 26:27", "ACT 26:28", "ACT 26:32" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 25:14", "ACT 25:15", "ACT 25:16", "ACT 25:17", "ACT 25:18", "ACT 25:19", "ACT 25:20", "ACT 25:21", "ACT 25:25", "ACT 25:27", "ACT 26:3", "ACT 26:4", "ACT 26:5", "ACT 26:6", "ACT 26:8", "ACT 26:9", "ACT 26:10", "ACT 26:11", "ACT 26:12", "ACT 26:13", "ACT 26:14", "ACT 26:15", "ACT 26:16", "ACT 26:17", "ACT 26:18", "ACT 26:20", "ACT 26:21", "ACT 26:22", "ACT 26:23", "ACT 26:26", "ACT 26:29", "ACT 26:30", "ACT 26:31" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q313419", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-agrippa-q313419-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "agrippa-acts-25-26", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 25:13", "ACT 25:22", "ACT 25:23", "ACT 25:24", "ACT 25:26", "ACT 26:1", "ACT 26:2", "ACT 26:7", "ACT 26:19", "ACT 26:27", "ACT 26:28", "ACT 26:32" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 25:14", "ACT 25:15", "ACT 25:16", "ACT 25:17", "ACT 25:18", "ACT 25:19", "ACT 25:20", "ACT 25:21", "ACT 25:25", "ACT 25:27", "ACT 26:3", "ACT 26:4", "ACT 26:5", "ACT 26:6", "ACT 26:8", "ACT 26:9", "ACT 26:10", "ACT 26:11", "ACT 26:12", "ACT 26:13", "ACT 26:14", "ACT 26:15", "ACT 26:16", "ACT 26:17", "ACT 26:18", "ACT 26:20", "ACT 26:21", "ACT 26:22", "ACT 26:23", "ACT 26:26", "ACT 26:29", "ACT 26:30", "ACT 26:31" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-agrippa" }, { "id": "bernice", "name": "Bernike", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Bernike pamoja na Agripa wanapofika kumtembelea Festo na kikao cha baadaye na Paulo kinapoanza. Kinamtaja tena mkutano unaposimama baada ya utetezi wa Paulo. Taarifa hizi zinathibitisha kuwepo kwake katika mazingira ya simulizi, lakini hazimpi hotuba, hazielezi jukumu lake rasmi wala kusema alimjibu Paulo kwa namna gani. Rekodi ya nje iliyounganishwa inatumia tahajia Berenice; taarifa hiyo haiongezi mahusiano ya familia katika maelezo ya kitabu cha Matendo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "audience", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "departure", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:30", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "arrival-and-presence", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival", "audience" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweka Bernike pamoja na Agripa wanapofika kumtembelea Festo na katika kikao kilichoandaliwa kumsikiliza Paulo.", "limit": "Kuwepo pamoja hakuthibitishi peke yake uhusiano wa familia, cheo rasmi au msimamo binafsi wa kidini." }, { "id": "end-of-audience", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "departure" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Bernike miongoni mwa wanaosimama mwisho wa kikao.", "limit": "Mstari hautoi hotuba binafsi au mwitikio wa Bernike, wala kumtambulisha na mtu mwingine mwenye jina hilo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.bernice", "aliases": [ "Bernice" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 25:13", "ACT 25:23", "ACT 26:30" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 26:29", "ACT 26:31" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q466696", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-bernice-q466696-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "bernice-acts-25-26", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 25:13", "ACT 25:23", "ACT 26:30" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 26:29", "ACT 26:31" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-bernice" }, { "id": "drusilla", "name": "Drusila", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Drusila mara moja, kikimtambulisha kuwa mke wa Feliki na Myahudi. Anaandamana na Feliki anapomwita Paulo na kumsikiliza akizungumza juu ya imani katika Kristo. Maelezo yanayofuata yanaeleza mwitikio wa Feliki na mikutano mingine, lakini hayampi Drusila miitikio au nia hizo. Taarifa hii fupi haithibitishi ukoo wake, umri, maisha ya baadaye au utambulisho wake na mwanamke mwingine yeyote anayeitwa Drusila.", "anchors": [ { "id": "hearing-with-felix", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "felix-reaction-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:25-26", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "wife-and-hearing", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "hearing-with-felix" ], "qualifies": [ "felix-reaction-context" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Drusila kama mke Myahudi wa Feliki, na kumweka pamoja naye Paulo anapoitwa kuzungumza juu ya imani katika Kristo.", "limit": "Hofu na matarajio ya fedha yanayofuata yanahusishwa na Feliki, si Drusila. Mwitikio wake mwenyewe na ukoo wowote wa familia ya Herode havitajwi katika taarifa hii." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.drusilla", "aliases": [ "Drusilla" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 24:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q255778", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-drusilla-q255778-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "drusilla-acts-24-24", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 24:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-drusilla" }, { "id": "gamaliel", "name": "Gamalieli (Matendo 22:3)", "summary": "Katika hotuba ya Paulo ndani ya kitabu cha Matendo 22, anamtaja Gamalieli akikumbusha elimu yake na mafunzo madhubuti katika sheria ya mababu. Huu ni uhusiano katika namna Paulo anavyojieleza ndani ya simulizi, si historia huru ya kazi ya mwalimu huyo. Kitabu cha Matendo 5 pia kinamtaja mtu aitwaye Gamalieli, lakini kifungu hicho cha awali kiko nje ya wigo huu wa kuhesabu marejeo wa R2. Utambulisho huo unaowezekana au kuoanisha na rekodi ya kihistoria inayopendekezwa hakukubaliwi kwa sababu tu jina la mtu linafanana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "education-recollection", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 22:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "earlier-name-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 5:34", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "teacher-in-recollection", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "education-recollection" ], "qualifies": [ "earlier-name-comparison" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hotuba ya Paulo katika kitabu cha Matendo inamtaja Gamalieli kama mwalimu wake, ikikumbusha elimu madhubuti katika sheria ya mababu.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo binafsi ya Paulo katika simulizi. Hayathibitishi kwa kujitegemea muda au mtaala wa mafunzo, historia kamili ya kazi ya Gamalieli au kuwa mhusika wa kitabu cha Matendo 5." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.gamaliel", "aliases": [ "Gamaliel" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 22:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q310584", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-gamaliel-q310584-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "gamaliel-acts-22-3", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 22:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-gamaliel" }, { "id": "ananias-high-priest", "name": "Anania (kuhani mkuu)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja kuhani mkuu Anania wakati Paulo anaposimama mbele ya baraza, ambapo anaagiza Paulo apigwe. Mazungumzo yanayofuata yanahusu mamlaka ya kuhani mkuu. Baadaye kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Anania kati ya washtaki wanaofika kwenye kikao mbele ya Feliki, pamoja na wazee na Tertulo. Kundi hili la marejeo ya baraza na kikao linabaki tofauti na Anania wa Dameski na Anania wa awali anayehusishwa na Safira. Jina la baba katika rekodi ya utambulisho inayopendekezwa si jina halisi linalotolewa na vifungu hivi vya Matendo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "council-exchange", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:2-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "accusers-arrive", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "council-order", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "council-exchange" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Anania kama kuhani mkuu anayeagiza Paulo apigwe, kisha mazungumzo yanafuata kuhusu mamlaka ya kuhani mkuu.", "limit": "Mazungumzo hayaelezi kwa nini Paulo anasema hakumtambua kuhani mkuu; maelezo yanayopendekezwa yanahitaji hoja zaidi." }, { "id": "hearing-accuser", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "accusers-arrive" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Baadaye kitabu cha Matendo kinamweka kuhani mkuu Anania pamoja na wazee na Tertulo wakiwasilisha kesi yao dhidi ya Paulo mbele ya mtawala.", "limit": "Jina na wadhifa vinavyofanana katika simulizi vinaunganisha matukio haya ndani ya mgawanyo wa kitabu cha Matendo unaopendekezwa kwa sasa. Havimtambulishi na Anania wa Dameski wala kuongeza jina la baba kutoka kwenye rekodi ya utambulisho inayopendekezwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.ananias-high-priest", "aliases": [ "Ananias" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:2", "ACT 24:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:3", "ACT 23:4", "ACT 23:5", "ACT 24:9", "ACT 24:13", "ACT 24:14", "ACT 24:20", "ACT 24:21", "ACT 24:22" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q485854", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-ananias-high-priest-q485854-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "ananias-high-priest-acts-23-24", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:2", "ACT 24:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:3", "ACT 23:4", "ACT 23:5", "ACT 24:9", "ACT 24:13", "ACT 24:14", "ACT 24:20", "ACT 24:21", "ACT 24:22" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-ananias-high-priest" }, { "id": "achaicus", "name": "Akaiko", "summary": "Akaiko ni mmoja wa wageni watatu ambao kuwasili kwao kunaleta furaha katika maagizo ya mwisho ya kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho. Anatajwa pamoja na Stefana na Fortunato na kujumuishwa katika shukrani za barua kwa msaada wao wa kutia moyo. Wapokeaji wanaombwa kuwatambua watu wanaotumikia kwa njia hii. Mchango wake unaonekana kupitia ziara hiyo ya pamoja na matokeo yake kwa msemaji na jumuiya.", "anchors": [ { "id": "visitors-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "encouragement-and-recognition", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "welcomed-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "visitors-arrival" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinafurahia kuwasili kwa Akaiko pamoja na Stefana na Fortunato.", "limit": "" }, { "id": "encouraging-service", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "encouragement-and-recognition" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inawasifu wageni hawa kwa kumtia moyo msemaji na wapokeaji, kisha inaomba watu wa namna hii watambuliwe.", "limit": "Shukrani zinawahusu wageni kwa pamoja; hazimpi Akaiko kazi tofauti." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Achaicus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 16:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1CO 16:18" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "achaicus-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 16:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1CO 16:18" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-achaicus" }, { "id": "amplias", "name": "Amplia", "summary": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinampa Amplia salamu binafsi zenye upendo na ushirika katika Bwana. Salamu hizi fupi ni sehemu ya mfululizo mrefu wa kuwatambua watu kati ya wapokeaji wa barua. Kwa Amplia, msisitizo uko katika ukaribu wa uhusiano huo. Jina lake linaambatana na upendo, badala ya kazi maalumu aliyopewa au maelezo ya wadhifa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "personal-greeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:8", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "affectionate-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "personal-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Amplia kwa upendo binafsi unaotokana na ushirika wa imani ya Kikristo.", "limit": "" } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Amplias" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q477211", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-amplias-q477211-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "amplias-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-amplias" }, { "id": "andronicus", "name": "Androniko", "summary": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Androniko pamoja na Yunia, kikimuunganisha na msemaji kwa lugha ya undugu na kumbukumbu ya kifungo. Pia barua inaweka kujitoa kwao kwa imani ya Kikristo kabla ya kwa msemaji na kusifu hadhi yao kuhusiana na mitume. Salamu zinaunganisha uzoefu unaokumbukwa na kutambuliwa hadharani. Hazibainishi uhusiano wao halisi wa familia, tukio la kifungo au msingi wa sifa wanazopewa kuhusiana na mitume.", "anchors": [ { "id": "paired-commendation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:7", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "kinship-and-imprisonment", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "paired-commendation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinawaeleza Androniko na Yunia kwa lugha ya undugu na kama watu walioshiriki kifungo na msemaji.", "limit": "Neno la undugu si lazima libainishe uhusiano wa karibu wa familia, na hakuna tukio la kifungo au tarehe inayotolewa." }, { "id": "earlier-christian-belonging", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "paired-commendation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Salamu zinawaeleza Androniko na Yunia kuwa wa Kristo kabla ya msemaji.", "limit": "Huu ni mfuatano wa kulinganisha ndani ya salamu, si simulizi la kuingia katika imani lenye tarehe." }, { "id": "apostolic-commendation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "paired-commendation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinawapa Androniko na Yunia hadhi maalumu kuhusiana na mitume.", "limit": "Salamu hazielezi msingi wa hadhi hii wala kufafanua wajibu wa mtume." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Andronicus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "andronicus-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-andronicus" }, { "id": "apelles", "name": "Apele", "summary": "Apele anapokea salamu binafsi katika kitabu cha Warumi zinazomsifu kwa msimamo wake kama mwamini. Sifa hizo ni fupi, zikilenga kutambuliwa katika Kristo badala ya kusimulia mafanikio maalumu. Salamu tofauti kwa watu wanaohusishwa na Aristobulo zinafuata katika mstari huohuo. Hivyo Apele anatambuliwa binafsi katika mfululizo unaotambua pia makundi ya watu.", "anchors": [ { "id": "individual-commendation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:10", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "tested-standing", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "individual-commendation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Apele na kusifu msimamo wake katika Kristo.", "limit": "Salamu hazitaji tukio au uzoefu uliosababisha sifa hiyo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Apelles" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "apelles-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-apelles" }, { "id": "apphia", "name": "Afia", "summary": "Afia anatajwa katika salamu za mwanzo za kitabu cha Filemoni, pamoja na Arkipo na kanisa linalokutana katika nyumba. Kwa hiyo ombi la barua linaanzishwa mbele ya watu wengi zaidi ya mpokeaji mkuu peke yake. Afia anapewa nafasi binafsi katika salamu hizo za mwanzo, huku uhusiano wake na watu wa nyumbani na wapokeaji wengine waliotajwa ukiachwa bila kuelezwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "opening-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "named-addressee", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "opening-address" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Filemoni kinamjumuisha Afia miongoni mwa wapokeaji waliotajwa katika salamu za mwanzo, pamoja na Arkipo na kanisa la nyumbani.", "limit": "Salamu hazimtambulishi Afia kama mke wa Filemoni au mama wa Arkipo, wala kumpa umiliki wa nyumba." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.apphia", "aliases": [ "Apphia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:3" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "apphia-phm", "document": "PHM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:3" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-apphia" }, { "id": "aristobulus", "name": "Aristobulo", "summary": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamtaja Aristobulo katika salamu kwa watu wanaohusishwa na watu wa nyumbani kwake. Watu wanaopokea salamu, badala ya Aristobulo mwenyewe, ndio wanaolengwa na kauli hiyo. Jina lake linasaidia kutambulisha kundi hilo ndani ya mtandao wa salamu za barua. Maneno yanaacha wazi msimamo wake mwenyewe wa kidini na kuwepo kwake, pamoja na uhusiano halisi kati yake na wanaosalimiwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "household-greeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:10", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "household-designation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "household-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinawasalimu watu wanaotambulishwa kwa uhusiano wao na watu wa nyumbani kwa Aristobulo.", "limit": "Watu wanaohusishwa na nyumba hiyo ndio wanaopokea salamu. Kuwepo kwa Aristobulo mwenyewe, utambulisho wake wa Kikristo, kama yuko hai na uhusiano wake wa kisheria nao havijasemwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Aristobulus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q666408", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-aristobulus-q666408-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "aristobulus-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-aristobulus" }, { "id": "artemas", "name": "Artema", "summary": "Kitabu cha Tito kinamjumuisha Artema katika mpango wenye sharti wa kumtuma yeye au Tikiko kwa mpokeaji. Kutajwa kwao kunatayarisha safari inayoombwa ya mpokeaji kwenda kuungana na msemaji, anayepanga kupitisha majira ya baridi huko Nikopoli. Jukumu la Artema hapa linahusu linalotarajiwa: agizo linaweka watu mbadala, badala ya kutangaza ni nani aliyetumwa au kueleza safari iliyokamilika.", "anchors": [ { "id": "conditional-dispatch", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 3:12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "possible-envoy", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "conditional-dispatch" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Tito kinawataja Artema na Tikiko kama watu mbadala katika mpango wa kutumwa kwa mpokeaji, pamoja na ombi la mpokeaji kuungana na msemaji huko Nikopoli.", "limit": "Sentensi haiamui ni mjumbe gani aliyetumwa. Mpango wa majira ya baridi huko Nikopoli ni wa msemaji, si wa Artema." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Artemas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "TIT 3:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "artemas-tit", "document": "TIT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "TIT 3:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-artemas" }, { "id": "asyncritus", "name": "Asinkrito", "summary": "Asinkrito anajumuishwa katika kitabu cha Warumi pamoja na Flegoni, Herma, Patroba na Herme, kisha salamu zinaenda kwa waumini walio pamoja nao. Salamu zinawatambua watu waliotajwa ndani ya kundi la pamoja badala ya kumpa kila mmoja kazi tofauti. Nafasi ya Asinkrito katika kifungu ni kama mmoja wa wapokeaji hawa wanaotambuliwa, ambao wenzao pia wanashiriki salamu za barua.", "anchors": [ { "id": "group-greeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "greeted-with-group", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "group-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Asinkrito pamoja na watu wengine wanne waliotajwa kwa majina na waumini wanaohusishwa nao.", "limit": "" } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Asyncritus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "asyncritus-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-asyncritus" }, { "id": "carpus", "name": "Karpo", "summary": "Karpo anatajwa katika ombi la kitabu cha 2 Timotheo la kurejesha joho lililoachwa huko Troa. Msemaji anamwomba Timotheo alete vazi hilo, na pia anaomba vitabu huku akipa kipaumbele cha pekee ngozi za kuandikia. Karpo anatumika kama mtu anayerejelewa kuhusu mahali pa joho. Maelezo haya ya vitendo ni sehemu ya maagizo ya mwisho ya barua, yakiweka jina la mtu pamoja na kurudisha mali.", "anchors": [ { "id": "cloak-and-reading-materials", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "cloak-at-troas", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "cloak-and-reading-materials" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinakumbusha joho lililoachwa kwa Karpo huko Troa na kumwomba mpokeaji alilete.", "limit": "Mahali hapo panamhusisha Karpo na mali hii inayokumbukwa kuwa iliachwa; hapathibitishi mahali alipozaliwa au makazi ya kudumu." }, { "id": "books-and-parchments", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "cloak-and-reading-materials" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ombi hilohilo linaomba vitabu na kuyapa ngozi za kuandikia msisitizo maalumu.", "limit": "Joho linahusishwa wazi na Karpo; vitabu na ngozi za kuandikia havisemwi kando kwamba viliachwa kwake." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Carpus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "carpus-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "troas", "claimId": "cloak-at-troas" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-carpus" }, { "id": "chloe", "name": "Kloe", "summary": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinamtaja Kloe kama mtu anayehusishwa na waliotoa habari za migogoro kati ya wapokeaji. Habari yao inaanzisha mazungumzo ya barua kuhusu migawanyiko na uaminifu kwa makundi yanayoshindana ndani ya jumuiya. Jina la Kloe linatambulisha kundi ambalo kupitia kwalo habari zilimfikia msemaji. Barua inatambua habari hiyo kuwa imetoka kwa watu wanaohusishwa naye, badala ya kueleza habari zilizoletwa na Kloe mwenyewe.", "anchors": [ { "id": "report-of-quarrels", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "discussion-of-divisions", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:12-13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "report-through-associates", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "report-of-quarrels" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinasema habari zake kuhusu migogoro kati ya wapokeaji zimetoka kwa watu wanaohusishwa na Kloe.", "limit": "Uhusiano wao na Kloe umesemwa, lakini hawajatajwa mmoja mmoja wala kutambulishwa kama ndugu, waajiriwa au watu waliotiwa utumwani nyumbani kwake." }, { "id": "report-and-divisions", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "report-of-quarrels", "discussion-of-divisions" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Habari zinazohusishwa na Kloe zinaanzisha mazungumzo ya barua kuhusu uaminifu kwa makundi yanayoshindana.", "limit": "Habari zinahusishwa na watu wake; hazielezwi kuwa ziara au ujumbe binafsi wa Kloe mwenyewe." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.chloe", "aliases": [ "Chloe" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "chloe-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-chloe" }, { "id": "claudia", "name": "Klaudia", "summary": "Klaudia ni miongoni mwa watu wanaotuma salamu karibu na mwisho wa kitabu cha 2 Timotheo. Anatajwa pamoja na Eubulo, Pude na Lino, kabla ya salamu pana kutoka kwa jumuiya. Taarifa inaambatana na ombi la haraka kwamba Timotheo afike kabla ya majira ya baridi. Klaudia anashiriki kundi hilo la mwisho la salamu, bila kupewa kazi tofauti, cheo au hotuba.", "anchors": [ { "id": "closing-greetings", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:21", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "sends-greetings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "closing-greetings" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamtaja Klaudia miongoni mwa wanaotuma salamu, pamoja na Eubulo, Pude, Lino na kundi pana la waumini.", "limit": "" } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Claudia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q129653205", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-claudia-q129653205-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "claudia-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-claudia" }, { "id": "clement-philippians-4-3", "name": "Klementi (Wafilipi 4:3)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wafilipi kinamtaja Klementi huku kikiomba msaada kwa wanawake waliokuwa wameshiriki kazi ya msemaji kwa ajili ya injili. Anajumuishwa pamoja na wafanyakazi wenzake wengine katika kumbukumbu hiyohiyo, na barua inawaonyesha wafanyakazi hao kama walio katika kitabu cha uzima. Kutambuliwa kwa Klementi kunatokea ndani ya ombi la kusaidiana: kazi ya pamoja na namna jumuiya inavyowajali washiriki wake vinaenda pamoja katika kifungu hiki.", "anchors": [ { "id": "letter-voice", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "coworkers-and-help", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:2-3", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "gospel-coworker", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "letter-voice", "coworkers-and-help" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wafilipi kinamjumuisha Klementi kati ya wafanyakazi wenza wa msemaji katika kazi ya injili.", "limit": "Huu ni uhusiano unaoonyeshwa katika kitabu cha Wafilipi; hauthibitishi wadhifa wa Klementi wala kumtambulisha na askofu wa baadaye wa Rumi." }, { "id": "coworkers-and-life", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "coworkers-and-help" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ombi la msaada wa vitendo linakumbusha kazi ya pamoja ya Klementi na wengine, na kuwaweka wafanyakazi wenzao hawa ndani ya mfano wa barua wa kitabu cha uzima.", "limit": "Mfano huu unaonyesha sifa za kidini zinazotolewa na barua, bila kutoa historia ya kazi ya baadaye kwa yeyote kati ya wafanyakazi wenzao waliotajwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Clement" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHI 4:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "clement-philippians-4-3-phi", "document": "PHI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHI 4:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "clement-coworker-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "coworker-of", "claimId": "gospel-coworker" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-clement-philippians-4-3" }, { "id": "crescens", "name": "Kreske", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamtaja Kreske katika maelezo mafupi ya safari za watu, kikihusianisha kuondoka kwake na Galatia. Jina lake linakuja baada ya maelezo ya kuondoka kwa Dema na kabla ya mahali tofauti anakoenda Tito. Sentensi inawatofautisha wasafiri hawa na mahali pao. Kreske hapewi nia inayohusishwa na Dema, kwa hiyo taarifa ya safari ina msisitizo tofauti na malalamiko yanayoitangulia moja kwa moja.", "anchors": [ { "id": "travel-notice", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:10", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-galatia-departure", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "travel-notice" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinaeleza kuondoka kwa Kreske kwenda Galatia ndani ya orodha ya watu na wanakoenda.", "limit": "Lawama na nia zinazohusishwa na Dema hazitumiki wazi kwa Kreske. Taarifa haimpi Kreske tarehe au sababu ya kuondoka." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Crescens" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "crescens-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "galatia", "claimId": "reported-galatia-departure" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-crescens" }, { "id": "epaenetus", "name": "Epaineto", "summary": "Epaineto anapokea salamu binafsi zenye upendo katika kitabu cha Warumi. Barua inamtambua kwa mfano wa mavuno unaomhusianisha na mwanzo wa imani ya Kikristo katika Akaya. Maelezo hayo yanampa nafasi ya pekee miongoni mwa majina katika orodha ya salamu: anakumbukwa kwa upendo na kuhusishwa na mwitikio wa awali wa eneo hilo kwa Kristo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "affection-and-harvest-image", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:5", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "early-achaia-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "affection-and-harvest-image" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Epaineto kwa upendo na kutumia mfano wa mavuno kumhusianisha na mwanzo wa mwitikio wa Akaya kwa Kristo.", "limit": "Mfano hautoi tarehe kamili ya kuingia katika imani wala mfuatano unaoweka kila mwamini wa Akaya kwa mpangilio." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Epaenetus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "epaenetus-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "achaia", "claimId": "early-achaia-association" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-epaenetus" }, { "id": "eubulus", "name": "Eubulo", "summary": "Eubulo anaonekana wa kwanza miongoni mwa watu waliotajwa kwa majina wanaotuma salamu katika kitabu cha 2 Timotheo. Pude, Lino na Klaudia wanafuata, na ujumbe kisha unajumuisha kundi pana la waumini. Salamu hizi ziko pamoja na ombi kwamba Timotheo aje kabla ya majira ya baridi, zikiweka ombi la mwisho la barua katika mazingira ya jumuiya. Mchango wa Eubulo hapa ni salamu yenyewe.", "anchors": [ { "id": "closing-greetings", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:21", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "sends-greetings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "closing-greetings" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamweka Eubulo wa kwanza miongoni mwa watu waliotajwa kwa majina wanaotuma salamu, kabla ya kujumuisha kundi pana la waumini.", "limit": "Nafasi yake katika orodha haimpi uongozi juu ya watu wengine wanaotuma salamu." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Eubulus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "eubulus-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-eubulus" }, { "id": "eunice", "name": "Eunike", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamkumbuka Eunike kama mama wa Timotheo na kumhusianisha na imani ya kweli inayokumbukwa pia katika Loisi, nyanya wa Timotheo. Msemaji anaonyesha uhakika kwamba imani hii iko pia ndani ya Timotheo. Umuhimu wa Eunike katika kifungu hiki uko katika mazingira hayo ya familia yenye imani inayokumbukwa, ambapo kumtia moyo Timotheo kunategemea imani ya watu walio karibu naye.", "anchors": [ { "id": "recipient", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "family-faith", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:5", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "timothy-mother", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "recipient", "family-faith" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamtambulisha Eunike kama mama wa mpokeaji wake Timotheo.", "limit": "Uhusiano wa familia umesemwa ndani ya kitabu cha 2 Timotheo na hauhitaji kuoanisha utambulisho na hati nyingine." }, { "id": "remembered-faith", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "family-faith" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inakumbusha imani ya kweli ya Eunike na ya Loisi, nyanya wa Timotheo, kisha inaonyesha uhakika kuhusu imani ya Timotheo.", "limit": "Kifungu hakisemi wazi kwamba Loisi ni mama wa Eunike, wala kueleza shughuli binafsi za Eunike za kufundisha." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.eunice", "aliases": [ "Eunice" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q1373978", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-eunice-q1373978-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "eunice-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "eunice-parent-of-timothy", "targetPersonId": "timothy", "predicate": "parent-of", "claimId": "timothy-mother" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-eunice" }, { "id": "fortunatus", "name": "Fortunato", "summary": "Fortunato anaonekana katika kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kama mgeni anayepokewa kwa furaha pamoja na Stefana na Akaiko. Barua inathamini kutiwa moyo kulikoletwa na kuwasili kwao na kuomba wapokeaji wawatambue watu wa namna hii. Fortunato anakumbukwa kupitia mchango huo wa pamoja: ziara inanufaisha msemaji na wapokeaji, ikiunganisha shukrani binafsi na kutambua kwa jumuiya huduma yenye msaada.", "anchors": [ { "id": "visitors-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "encouragement-and-recognition", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "welcomed-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "visitors-arrival" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinafurahia kuwasili kwa Fortunato pamoja na Stefana na Akaiko.", "limit": "" }, { "id": "shared-encouragement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "encouragement-and-recognition" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inamjumuisha Fortunato katika shukrani zake kwa kutiwa moyo na wageni, na katika ombi la watu wa namna hii kutambuliwa.", "limit": "Sifa za pamoja hazielezi agizo au kazi tofauti ya Fortunato." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Fortunatus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 16:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1CO 16:18" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "fortunatus-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 16:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1CO 16:18" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-fortunatus" }, { "id": "hermas-romans-16-14", "name": "Herma (Warumi 16:14)", "summary": "Herma anapokea salamu katika kitabu cha Warumi ndani ya kundi linalojumuisha Asinkrito, Flegoni, Patroba na Herme, pamoja na waumini walio nao. Jina lake linaonekana tofauti na Herme katika orodha hiyohiyo. Kifungu kinawatambua watu hawa kwa pamoja, kikimweka Herma ndani ya kundi la wapokeaji na wenzao badala ya kumtambulisha kwa jukumu binafsi la kufundisha au kazi iliyoandikwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "group-greeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "greeted-with-group", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "group-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Herma miongoni mwa watu waliotajwa kwa majina na waumini wenzao, kikimtaja Herme kama mtu tofauti katika salamu hizohizo.", "limit": "Salamu hazimtambulishi Herma kama mwandishi wa kazi ya baadaye inayoitwa Shepherd of Hermas." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Hermas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "hermas-romans-16-14-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-hermas-romans-16-14" }, { "id": "hermes-romans-16-14", "name": "Herme (Warumi 16:14)", "summary": "Herme ni mmoja wa watu wanaosalimiwa katika kitabu cha Warumi pamoja na Asinkrito, Flegoni, Herma na Patroba. Salamu zinafikia pia waumini wanaohusishwa na kundi hili lililotajwa kwa majina. Herme na Herma wana nafasi tofauti katika orodha, ikihifadhi tofauti kati ya majina mawili yanayofanana. Jukumu la Herme katika kifungu hiki ni kuwa mshiriki anayetambuliwa wa kundi hilo pana la wapokeaji.", "anchors": [ { "id": "group-greeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "greeted-with-group", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "group-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamjumuisha Herme katika salamu kwa watu waliotajwa kwa majina na waumini wenzao, kikimtaja kando Herma katika kundi hilohilo.", "limit": "Jina hili la mtu halirejelei mungu Herme." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Hermes" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "hermes-romans-16-14-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-hermes-romans-16-14" }, { "id": "hermogenes", "name": "Hermogene", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamtaja Hermogene pamoja na Figelo katika malalamiko kwamba watu katika Asia wamejitenga na msemaji. Jina lake ni sehemu ya kifungu kinachotofautisha kujitenga huko na msaada unaokumbukwa wa Onesiforo. Kwa hiyo Hermogene anaonyeshwa ndani ya maelezo ya barua ya mtandao wa watu wenye uhusiano wa uaminifu uliovurugika, lakini hakuna tukio maalumu au maelezo ya nia zake yanayotolewa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "withdrawal-complaint", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "onesiphorus-contrast", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:16-18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "asia-withdrawal", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "withdrawal-complaint" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinawajumuisha Hermogene na Figelo miongoni mwa watu katika Asia ambao msemaji anasema wamejitenga naye.", "limit": "Malalamiko yanahusu kujitenga na msemaji; hayasemi sababu za Hermogene wala kueleza wazi kuikataa imani ya Kikristo." }, { "id": "support-contrast", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "withdrawal-complaint", "onesiphorus-contrast" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inaweka malalamiko yake kuhusu Hermogene na wengine karibu na kumbukumbu ya msaada wa Onesiforo.", "limit": "Tofauti hiyo haitoi maelezo tofauti ya mkutano kati ya Hermogene na Onesiforo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Hermogenes" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "hermogenes-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "asia-province", "claimId": "asia-withdrawal" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-hermogenes" }, { "id": "herodion", "name": "Herodioni", "summary": "Herodioni anapokea salamu binafsi katika kitabu cha Warumi, zikiambatana na maelezo ya msemaji kwamba ni ndugu yake. Kutajwa kwake kunasimama karibu na salamu kwa watu wanaohusishwa na watu wa nyumbani kwa Narkiso, lakini salamu hizo mbili zina walengwa tofauti. Lugha ya undugu inaonyesha uhusiano na msemaji bila kutaja mzazi, ndugu wa kuzaliwa au uhusiano mwingine kamili wa familia wa Herodioni.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:11", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "kinsman-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-11" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Herodioni na kumweleza kwa lugha ya undugu.", "limit": "Maelezo yanaweza kumaanisha asili ya pamoja au uhusiano wa karibu zaidi wa familia; kifungu hakibainishi lipi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Herodion" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "herodion-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-herodion" }, { "id": "julia", "name": "Yulia", "summary": "Yulia anatajwa miongoni mwa watu wanaosalimiwa pamoja karibu na mwisho wa kitabu cha Warumi. Mstari unawajumuisha Filologo, Nereo na dada yake, Olimpa na waumini wanaohusishwa nao. Nafasi ya Yulia katika salamu inaonyesha kujumuishwa katika mtandao unaoandikiwa. Kutajwa karibu na Filologo hakuelezi kwenyewe kwamba wao ni wanandoa wala kumpa yeyote kati yao jukumu la uongozi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:15", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "group-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamjumuisha Yulia katika salamu zinazowataja pia Filologo, Nereo na Olimpa.", "limit": "Orodha haimwiti Yulia mke wa Filologo wala kusema wana uhusiano wa familia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Julia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "julia-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-julia" }, { "id": "linus-2timothy-4-21", "name": "Lino (2 Timotheo 4:21)", "summary": "Lino anaonekana kati ya watu wanaotuma salamu karibu na mwisho wa kitabu cha 2 Timotheo. Jina lake liko pamoja na Eubulo, Pude na Klaudia, likifuatiwa na salamu pana kutoka kwa waumini wenzao. Salamu ziko katika mstari mmoja na ombi kwamba mpokeaji aje kabla ya majira ya baridi. Lino ni sehemu ya mtandao huu wa mawasiliano bila kupewa kazi au wadhifa tofauti katika kifungu.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2ti-4-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:21", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "greeting-sender", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-4-21" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamjumuisha Lino miongoni mwa wanaotuma salamu kwa mpokeaji wake.", "limit": "Salamu hazimtambulishi kama askofu wala kuthibitisha kwamba ndiye Lino wa maelezo ya baadaye ya mfuatano wa viongozi wa Rumi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Linus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q130218293", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "people04-linus-2timothy-4-21-q130218293-independent-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "linus-2timothy-4-21-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-linus-2timothy-4-21" }, { "id": "narcissus-romans-16-11", "name": "Narkiso (Warumi 16:11)", "summary": "Narkiso anaonekana kama jina linalohusishwa na watu wa nyumbani katika salamu za mwisho za kitabu cha Warumi. Salamu zinaelekezwa kwa watu wa nyumbani humo walio wa Bwana, badala ya moja kwa moja kwa Narkiso. Jina lake linasaidia kutambulisha kundi linaloandikiwa. Maneno yanaacha wazi imani yake mwenyewe, kama alikuwepo na uhusiano wake kamili na watu wa nyumbani wakati huo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:11", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "household-reference", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-11" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinatumia jina la Narkiso kutambulisha kundi la watu wa nyumbani na kuwasalimu washiriki wanaoelezwa kuwa wa Bwana.", "limit": "Salamu hazithibitishi utambulisho wa Kikristo wa Narkiso mwenyewe, kuwepo kwake, kama yuko hai au hadhi yake ya kisheria." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Narcissus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "narcissus-romans-16-11-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-narcissus-romans-16-11" }, { "id": "nereus", "name": "Nereo", "summary": "Nereo anasalimiwa katika kitabu cha Warumi pamoja na dada yake, ambaye jina lake halijatolewa. Salamu zao zinaonekana katika orodha inayowajumuisha pia Filologo, Yulia, Olimpa na waumini wanaohusishwa nao. Rejeo la wazi la undugu linatoa taarifa moja binafsi zaidi ya jina la Nereo. Halimtambulishi dada yake na mtu mwingine aliyetajwa kwa jina katika mstari wala kueleza maisha yao ya baadaye.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:15", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "greeting-and-sister", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Nereo na kumjumuisha dada yake asiyepewa jina katika salamu hizohizo.", "limit": "Dada hatambulishwi kama Yulia au mwanamke mwingine aliyetajwa kwa jina, na rejeo la undugu halitoi historia ya maisha ya baadaye." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Nereus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q129566042", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "people04-nereus-q129566042-independent-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "nereus-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-nereus" }, { "id": "nymphas", "name": "Nimfa", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamsalimu Nimfa pamoja na waumini wa Laodikia na kusanyiko linalokutana katika nyumba inayohusishwa na Nimfa. Rejeo linaweka jina la mtu pamoja na mazingira ya vitendo ya jumuiya iliyokusanyika. Kwa hiyo Nimfa anahusishwa na kusanyiko hili la nyumbani, lakini barua haitoi maelezo tofauti ya mpangilio wake au wadhifa wa mtu huyo. Umbo la jina Nymphas katika chanzo linahifadhiwa bila kuamua maswali ya maandishi kuhusu jinsia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-col-4-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:15", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "house-assembly", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-col-4-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinaunganisha salamu zake kwa Nimfa na kusanyiko linalokutana katika nyumba inayohusishwa na mtu huyo.", "limit": "Toleo la Kiingereza lililokaguliwa linatumia lugha ya kiume, lakini hilo peke yake haliamui maswali ya msingi ya maandishi na jinsia wala kuthibitisha wadhifa rasmi wa mwenyeji au mfadhili." }, { "id": "laodicean-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-col-4-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Salamu zinamweka Nimfa na kusanyiko la nyumbani pamoja na waumini wa Laodikia.", "limit": "Huu ni uhusiano wa mahali katika maandishi, si ushahidi wa mahali alipozaliwa, anwani ya kudumu au uhusiano na mji mwingine unaoitwa Laodikia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Nymphas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q62632626", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "people04-nymphas-q62632626-independent-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "nymphas-col", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "laodicea", "claimId": "laodicean-greeting" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-nymphas" }, { "id": "olympas", "name": "Olimpa", "summary": "Olimpa ni mmoja wa watu wanaosalimiwa kwa jina karibu na mwisho wa kitabu cha Warumi. Salamu zinawajumuisha pia Filologo, Yulia, Nereo na dada wa Nereo, kabla ya kuenea kwa waumini walio nao. Hivyo Olimpa anatajwa ndani ya kundi la pamoja la wapokeaji, badala ya kupitia maelezo tofauti ya kazi au safari. Kifungu kinaonyesha kutambuliwa na jumuiya bila kueleza namna kundi hilo lilivyopangwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:15", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "group-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamtaja Olimpa ndani ya salamu zinazoelekezwa kwa watu kadhaa na waumini wanaohusishwa nao.", "limit": "Kuwekwa katika kundi hakuthibitishi kwamba Olimpa aliliongoza, alimiliki mahali pa mkutano au alikuwa ndugu ya wengine." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Olympas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "olympas-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-olympas" }, { "id": "patrobas", "name": "Patroba", "summary": "Patroba anaonekana katika kitabu cha Warumi kati ya wapokeaji kadhaa waliotajwa kwa majina, wanaosalimiwa pamoja na waumini walio nao. Asinkrito, Flegoni, Herme na Herma wanatajwa katika mstari huohuo. Salamu zinamweka Patroba ndani ya kundi linalotambulika bila kumpa kazi binafsi. Maneno ya pamoja yanaonyesha uhusiano kati ya wapokeaji huku yakiacha bila maelezo mipangilio ya watu wa nyumbani na muundo wa kusanyiko lao.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "group-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamjumuisha Patroba kati ya watu waliotajwa kwa majina wanaosalimiwa pamoja na waumini walio nao.", "limit": "Orodha haisemi Patroba alikuwa mwenye nyumba au mwenye wadhifa, wala haielezi uhusiano wa familia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Patrobas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "patrobas-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-patrobas" }, { "id": "persis", "name": "Persisi", "summary": "Persisi anapokea salamu zenye upendo katika kitabu cha Warumi na anasifiwa kwa kazi nyingi katika Bwana. Salamu hizi zinafuata kutambuliwa kwa pamoja kwa Trifaina na Trifosa, lakini Persisi anasalimiwa kando huku ukubwa wa kazi yake ukisisitizwa. Mstari unathamini mchango huu bila kutaja kazi maalumu aliyopewa. Jina lake lenyewe halithibitishi mahali alipozaliwa, kabila au historia ya kazi ya baadaye.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "affection-and-labor", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Persisi kwa upendo na kumsifu kwa kazi nyingi katika Bwana.", "limit": "Sifa hazibainishi aina ya kazi yake wala kumpa wadhifa rasmi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Persis" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q129566137", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "people04-persis-q129566137-independent-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "persis-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-persis" }, { "id": "philetus", "name": "Fileto", "summary": "Fileto anatajwa pamoja na Himenayo katika onyo la kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kuhusu mafundisho yenye madhara. Mstari unaofuata unawahusisha watu hawa na dai kwamba ufufuo tayari umetokea na kusema mafundisho yao yanavuruga imani ya baadhi ya watu. Fileto anaonekana kupitia ukosoaji wa barua, badala ya maelezo yake mwenyewe. Kifungu kinatoa fundisho maalumu linalobishaniwa bila kutoa historia kamili ya maisha au matokeo ya baadaye.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2ti-2-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 2:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-2-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 2:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-2-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 2:18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "paired-warning", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-2-16", "a-2ti-2-17" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamtaja Fileto pamoja na Himenayo kama mifano ndani ya onyo kuhusu mafundisho yenye madhara.", "limit": "Kifungu hakimtambui huyu Himenayo na kila mahali pengine jina linapotokea wala kueleza shirika rasmi linaloongozwa na watu hawa wawili." }, { "id": "resurrection-claim", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-2-17", "a-2ti-2-18" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mstari unaofuata unawahusisha wanaume waliotajwa na dai kwamba ufufuo tayari umepita na kusema imani ya baadhi ya watu imevurugwa.", "limit": "Hii inaonyesha tathmini ya barua; haitoi hoja kamili ya Fileto mwenyewe wala kuthibitisha mkondo wa baadaye wa mafundisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Philetus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 2:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 2:18" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q7183034", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "people04-philetus-q7183034-independent-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "philetus-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 2:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 2:18" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-philetus" }, { "id": "phlegon", "name": "Flegoni", "summary": "Flegoni anajumuishwa katika salamu za pamoja katika kitabu cha Warumi, pamoja na Asinkrito, Herme, Patroba na Herma. Salamu zinawafikia pia waumini walio nao, zikiwaweka waliotajwa kwa majina ndani ya kundi pana. Mchango wa Flegoni hauelezwi kando. Mstari unaandika kutambuliwa na uhusiano, huku ukiacha wazi kama watu hawa walishiriki nyumba, mahali pa mkutano au aina nyingine ya uhusiano.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "collective-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamtaja Flegoni kati ya wapokeaji wa salamu za pamoja zinazowafikia pia waumini walio na kundi lililotajwa kwa majina.", "limit": "Maneno hayatambui kazi ya Flegoni, nafasi yake kati ya watu wa nyumbani au jukumu la uongozi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Phlegon" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "phlegon-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-phlegon" }, { "id": "phygelus", "name": "Figelo", "summary": "Figelo anaonekana pamoja na Hermogene katika malalamiko ya kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kwamba watu katika Asia wamejitenga na msemaji. Kifungu kisha kinakumbusha msaada tofauti wa Onesiforo. Hivyo Figelo anatajwa ndani ya maelezo ya msaada na uaminifu uliovunjika, lakini barua haielezi mkutano au kutoa maelezo yake mwenyewe. Kujitenga na msemaji hakuelezwi wazi kuwa sawa na kuiacha imani ya Kikristo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2ti-1-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-1-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:16", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "asia-withdrawal", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-1-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinawajumuisha Figelo na Hermogene miongoni mwa watu katika Asia ambao msemaji anasema wamejitenga naye.", "limit": "Malalamiko hayabainishi nia za Figelo wala kusema wazi kwamba aliikataa imani ya Kikristo." }, { "id": "support-contrast", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-1-15", "a-2ti-1-16" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inafuata malalamiko haya kwa kumbukumbu ya msaada wa mara kwa mara wa Onesiforo kwa msemaji.", "limit": "Tofauti hii ya uandishi haithibitishi mkutano wa moja kwa moja kati ya Figelo na Onesiforo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Phygelus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q130218125", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "people04-phygelus-q130218125-independent-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "phygelus-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "asia-province", "claimId": "asia-withdrawal" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-phygelus" }, { "id": "pudens-2timothy-4-21", "name": "Pude (2 Timotheo 4:21)", "summary": "Pude anatuma salamu katika sehemu ya mwisho ya kitabu cha 2 Timotheo, akiwa pamoja na Eubulo, Lino na Klaudia kabla ya kundi pana la waumini wenzao. Mstari huohuo unamhimiza mpokeaji kufika kabla ya majira ya baridi. Sehemu ya Pude katika mstari ni kutuma salamu, si ombi la safari. Kutajwa kunamwunganisha na mtandao wa mwisho wa barua bila kumpa nyumba, ndoa au wadhifa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2ti-4-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:21", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "greeting-sender", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-4-21" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamjumuisha Pude miongoni mwa wanaotuma salamu kwa mpokeaji wake.", "limit": "Orodha haithibitishi ndoa na Klaudia wala kumtambulisha Pude na mtakatifu wa baadaye, watu wa nyumba ya Rumi au mahali pa kanisa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Pudens" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "pudens-2timothy-4-21-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-pudens-2timothy-4-21" }, { "id": "quartus", "name": "Kwarto", "summary": "Kwarto anatuma salamu mwishoni mwa kitabu cha Warumi na anaelezwa kama ndugu. Salamu zake zinafuata zile za Gayo na Erasto katika mstari huohuo, lakini jina lake haliambatani na jukumu kama lao. Salamu zinamweleza kupitia ushirika wa jumuiya badala ya kazi. Kumwita ndugu hakubainishi uhusiano wa kuzaliwa na mtu mwingine aliyetajwa kwa jina.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-23", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:23", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "brother-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-23" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinajumuisha salamu kutoka kwa Kwarto na kumweleza kuwa ndugu.", "limit": "Jina hili halithibitishi kwamba ni ndugu wa kuzaliwa wa Tertio, Erasto au mtu mwingine katika salamu." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Quartus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:23" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "quartus-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:23" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-quartus" }, { "id": "rufus-romans-16-13", "name": "Rufo (Warumi 16:13)", "summary": "Rufo anapokea salamu katika kitabu cha Warumi zenye sifa kuhusu msimamo wake katika Bwana. Salamu zinamjumuisha pia mama yake, ambaye msemaji anamweleza kwa lugha ya umama kuhusiana naye pia. Kwa hiyo mstari unaunganisha kutambuliwa kwa Rufo na uhusiano binafsi na mama yake. Hautoi maelezo tofauti ya maisha yao ya awali wala kumtambulisha Rufo na mtu mwenye jina lilelile katika kitabu kingine cha Biblia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "commended-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-13" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Rufo kwa sifa zinazoelezwa kupitia hadhi ya kuchaguliwa katika Bwana.", "limit": "Sifa hizi fupi hazielezi kazi maalumu ya huduma wala kuamua maelezo kamili ya kitheolojia ya kuchaguliwa." }, { "id": "mother", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-13" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Salamu zinamjumuisha mama wa Rufo na kumweleza pia kwa uhusiano wa umama na msemaji.", "limit": "Hii haithibitishi kwamba alimzaa msemaji, na hakuna jina lake binafsi linalotolewa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Rufus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "rufus-romans-16-13-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-rufus-romans-16-13" }, { "id": "stachys", "name": "Stakisi", "summary": "Stakisi anapokea salamu binafsi zenye upendo katika kitabu cha Warumi. Jina lake linaonekana katika mstari mmoja na Urbano, lakini maelezo yanatofautiana: Urbano anatambuliwa kama mfanyakazi mwenza, lakini Stakisi anasalimiwa kwa ukaribu binafsi. Salamu hizi zilizo jirani zinaonyesha namna zote mbili za kutambuliwa ndani ya mtandao wa barua. Hazihamishii Stakisi maelezo ya kazi ya Urbano wala kueleza namna wawili hao walivyofahamiana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:9", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "affectionate-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Stakisi kwa upendo binafsi.", "limit": "Maelezo ya mfanyakazi mwenza katika mstari huohuo yanamhusu Urbano na hayatumiki wazi kwa Stakisi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Stachys" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q9340990", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "people04-stachys-q9340990-independent-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "stachys-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-stachys" }, { "id": "stephanas", "name": "Stefana", "summary": "Stefana anaonekana katika kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kupitia marejeo ya watu wa nyumbani kwake na kama mmoja wa wageni watatu wanaopokewa kwa furaha. Watu wa nyumbani wanakumbukwa kwa ubatizo, nafasi yao ya awali katika jumuiya ya Kikristo ya Akaya na huduma kwa waumini; baadaye Stefana anawasili na Fortunato na Akaiko, wakileta faraja. Barua inasifu huduma na kuomba wanaoitoa watambuliwe. Marejeo ya watu wa nyumbani na ziara yanaeleza walengwa wanaohusiana lakini tofauti ndani ya maelezo haya.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1co-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-16-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-16-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-16-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-16-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "household-baptism", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-1-1", "a-1co-1-16" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinakumbusha Paulo akiwabatiza watu wa nyumbani kwa Stefana.", "limit": "Kauli inahusu watu wa nyumbani na haibainishi jina, umri au ushiriki wa kila mmoja katika safari za baadaye." }, { "id": "household-service", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-16-15", "a-1co-16-16" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inawaeleza watu wa nyumbani kwa Stefana kuwa wa sehemu ya awali ya jumuiya ya Akaya na waliojitolea kuwahudumia waumini, kisha inaomba huduma ya namna hii itambuliwe.", "limit": "Sifa kwa watu wa nyumbani hazithibitishi kwamba Stefana mwenyewe alifanya kila tendo linalohusishwa na washiriki wake au kwamba kila mshiriki alikuwa na wadhifa." }, { "id": "visitors-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-16-17", "a-1co-16-18" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inawapokea kwa furaha Stefana pamoja na Fortunato na Akaiko na kuwasifu wageni kwa pamoja kwa kutia moyo.", "limit": "Hii ni ziara maalumu ya pamoja, si ratiba kamili ya safari au uthibitisho kwamba watu wote wa nyumbani waliandamana na Paulo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Stephanas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:16", "1CO 16:15", "1CO 16:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1CO 16:18" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q7608188", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "people04-stephanas-q7608188-independent-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "stephanas-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:16", "1CO 16:15", "1CO 16:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1CO 16:18" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "achaia", "claimId": "household-service" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-stephanas" }, { "id": "tryphaena", "name": "Trifaina", "summary": "Trifaina anasalimiwa pamoja na Trifosa katika kitabu cha Warumi na kusifiwa kwa kazi katika Bwana. Salamu za wawili hao zinatangulia sifa tofauti za kazi nyingi ya Persisi. Kwa hiyo kutambuliwa kwa Trifaina kunahusishwa na mchango katika jumuiya, huku aina ya kazi hiyo ikibaki bila kuelezwa. Kutajwa kwa majina hayo mawili karibu pamoja hakuthibitishi kwamba Trifaina na Trifosa walikuwa ndugu au walishika wadhifa mmoja.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "paired-labor", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinawasalimu Trifaina na Trifosa pamoja na kusifu kazi yao katika Bwana.", "limit": "Maelezo ya pamoja hayatambui kazi zao halisi wala kuthibitisha kwamba walikuwa dada au mapacha." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Tryphaena" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q7848786", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "people04-tryphaena-q7848786-independent-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "tryphaena-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-tryphaena" }, { "id": "tryphosa", "name": "Trifosa", "summary": "Trifosa anapokea salamu katika kitabu cha Warumi pamoja na Trifaina, wote wakitambuliwa kwa kazi yao katika Bwana. Kisha mstari unaelekea kwa Persisi kwa maneno tofauti ya upendo na kuthamini kazi nyingi. Trifosa ni sehemu ya kutambua huduma huku hadharani, lakini salamu hazitofautishi kazi binafsi aliyopewa. Kutajwa kwa watu wawili pamoja hakuamui uhusiano wa familia au nafasi ya pamoja katika taasisi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "paired-labor", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamjumuisha Trifosa pamoja na Trifaina katika salamu zinazotambua kazi yao katika Bwana.", "limit": "Kutajwa pamoja hakuthibitishi uhusiano wa kuzaliwa, kazi zinazofanana walizopewa au wadhifa rasmi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Tryphosa" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q116026251", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "people04-tryphosa-q116026251-independent-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "tryphosa-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-tryphosa" }, { "id": "urbanus", "name": "Urbano", "summary": "Urbano anasalimiwa katika kitabu cha Warumi kama mfanyakazi mwenza katika Kristo. Mstari huohuo unamsalimu Stakisi kwa upendo binafsi, ukimpa kila mmoja sifa tofauti. Jina la jukumu la Urbano linaweka kazi ya pamoja ya Kikristo katikati ya kutambuliwa kwake. Barua haielezi mahali au kazi maalumu iliyohusika, kwa hiyo uhusiano haupaswi kupanuliwa kuwa safari isiyoelezwa au wadhifa maalumu wa kanisa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-16-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:9", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "coworker-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-1-1", "a-rom-16-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Urbano kama mfanyakazi mwenza katika Kristo, ndani ya barua yenye salamu za mwanzo kutoka kwa Paulo.", "limit": "Kazi ya pamoja iko wazi, lakini hakuna kazi maalumu au wadhifa unaotolewa; uhusiano unamhusu msemaji anayetambulishwa kama Paulo katika barua hii." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Urbanus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q65246466", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "people04-urbanus-q65246466-independent-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "urbanus-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "urbanus-coworker-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "coworker-of", "claimId": "coworker-greeting" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-urbanus" }, { "id": "abraham", "name": "Ibrahimu", "summary": "Ibrahimu anaonekana kama babu wa pamoja na mfano mkuu wa imani katika vitabu vya Matendo, Warumi, 2 Wakorintho na Wagalatia. Vitabu vya Warumi na Wagalatia vinajenga hoja kuhusu ahadi, urithi na ushirika kupitia namna vinavyosoma simulizi lake. Kitabu cha Wagalatia pia kinawatumia wanawe wawili katika fumbo la utumwa na uhuru. Matumizi haya yanahama kati ya ukoo, kumtegemea Mungu kunakokumbukwa na lugha ya familia ya kitheolojia, bila kutoa simulizi moja linaloendelea la maisha ya Ibrahimu.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-ancestry", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-faith", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 4:1-22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-family-promise", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:7-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-descent", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 11:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-descent", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 11:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatian-faith-promise", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 3:6-29", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatian-family-allegory", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 4:22-31", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "ancestral-reference", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-ancestry", "romans-descent", "corinthian-descent" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vitabu vya Matendo, Warumi na 2 Wakorintho vinarejelea kuwa wa uzao wa Ibrahimu katika kueleza asili na ushirika wa Wayahudi.", "limit": "Lugha ya ukoo na kuipanua familia ya Ibrahimu kitheolojia iwajumuishe waumini vina kazi tofauti katika vifungu hivi." }, { "id": "faith-promise-inheritance", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-faith", "galatian-faith-promise" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vitabu vya Warumi na Wagalatia vinatumia namna Ibrahimu alivyomtegemea Mungu kujenga hoja za imani, ahadi na urithi, ikiwemo nafasi ya waumini wa Mataifa.", "limit": "Lugha yao ya watoto wa Ibrahimu inajumuisha uhusiano wa kitheolojia, si uzao wa kimwili pekee." }, { "id": "sons-and-allegory", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-family-promise", "galatian-family-allegory" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinawakumbusha wana wawili wa Ibrahimu, akiwemo Isaka, kabla ya kutumia simulizi lao kwa utumwa na uhuru; kitabu cha Warumi pia kinatofautisha ukoo wa ahadi kupitia Isaka.", "limit": "Jumuiya za sasa na maagano katika fumbo ni ulinganifu wa tafsiri, si watoto wengine wa kuzaliwa katika nyumba ya Ibrahimu." }, { "id": "abraham-shared-scriptural-referent", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-ancestry", "romans-faith", "romans-family-promise", "romans-descent", "corinthian-descent", "galatian-faith-promise", "galatian-family-allegory" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hati nne zinamrejelea babu wa Maandiko Ibrahimu kupitia asili ya Wayahudi, kutegemea ahadi ya Mungu na mapokeo ya familia ya Isaka. Marejeo haya maalumu ya pamoja yanaunga mkono kutambua mhusika yuleyule katika maandishi, badala ya kudhania watu wasiohusiana wenye jina lilelile.", "limit": "Hii inatambua anayerejelewa katika Maandiko au maandishi katika hati hizi. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio yanayokumbukwa, haifuti matumizi ya kila hati wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.abraham", "aliases": [ "Abraham" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:26", "ROM 4:1", "ROM 4:2", "ROM 4:3", "ROM 4:9", "ROM 4:12", "ROM 4:13", "ROM 4:16", "ROM 4:18", "ROM 9:7", "ROM 11:1", "2CO 11:22", "GAL 3:6", "GAL 3:7", "GAL 3:8", "GAL 3:9", "GAL 3:14", "GAL 3:16", "GAL 3:18", "GAL 3:29", "GAL 4:22" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 4:10", "ROM 4:11", "ROM 4:17", "ROM 4:19", "ROM 4:20", "ROM 4:21", "ROM 4:22", "ROM 4:23" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q9181", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-abraham-q9181-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "abraham-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:26" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "abraham-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 4:1", "ROM 4:2", "ROM 4:3", "ROM 4:9", "ROM 4:12", "ROM 4:13", "ROM 4:16", "ROM 4:18", "ROM 9:7", "ROM 11:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 4:10", "ROM 4:11", "ROM 4:17", "ROM 4:19", "ROM 4:20", "ROM 4:21", "ROM 4:22", "ROM 4:23" ] }, { "id": "abraham-2co", "document": "2CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2CO 11:22" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "abraham-gal", "document": "GAL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 3:6", "GAL 3:7", "GAL 3:8", "GAL 3:9", "GAL 3:14", "GAL 3:16", "GAL 3:18", "GAL 3:29", "GAL 4:22" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "abraham-shared-scriptural-referent", "partitionIds": [ "abraham-act", "abraham-rom", "abraham-2co", "abraham-gal" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "abraham-parent-of-isaac", "targetPersonId": "isaac", "predicate": "parent-of", "claimId": "sons-and-allegory" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-abraham" }, { "id": "adam", "name": "Adamu", "summary": "Vitabu vya Warumi na 1 Wakorintho vinamtumia Adamu kama mwanadamu wa kwanza katika kulinganisha dhambi, kifo na kazi ya Kristo inayotoa uzima. Kitabu cha 1 Timotheo kinawakumbusha Adamu na Hawa katika kujenga maagizo yake ya kufundisha. Vifungu vinashiriki mhusika wa simulizi la uumbaji huku vikimpa kazi tofauti katika hoja. Katika kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho, matumizi ya baadaye ya jina la Adamu kwa Kristo ni sehemu ya ulinganisho na yanabaki tofauti na mwanadamu wa kwanza.", "anchors": [ { "id": "romans-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 5:12-19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-death-life", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:21-22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-first-human", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:45-49", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-creation-reading", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 2:12-15", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "death-and-christ-comparison", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-comparison", "corinthian-death-life" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vitabu vya Warumi na 1 Wakorintho vinatofautisha uhusiano wa Adamu na kutotii na kifo na uhusiano wa Kristo na uzima.", "limit": "Huu ni matumizi ya kitheolojia ya simulizi la uumbaji, si kumtambulisha Adamu na Kristo kama mtu mmoja." }, { "id": "first-human-and-resurrection", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinthian-first-human" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinamtofautisha Adamu, mwanadamu wa kwanza wa udongo, na jukumu la mbinguni la kutoa uzima linalopewa Kristo.", "limit": "Jina la Adamu linalotumika kwa Kristo ni sehemu ya ulinganisho; halimfanyi Kristo kuwa mwanadamu wa kwanza wa simulizi la uumbaji." }, { "id": "creation-in-instruction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "timothy-creation-reading" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Timotheo kinarejelea kuumbwa kwa Adamu kabla ya Hawa na kutofautisha kuhusika kwao katika kudanganywa ndani ya maagizo yake kuhusu kufundisha.", "limit": "Hoja ya kifungu haipaswi kupanuliwa kuwa dai la kisaikolojia lisilo na mipaka kuhusu wanaume wote au wanawake wote." }, { "id": "adam-shared-scriptural-referent", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-comparison", "corinthian-death-life", "corinthian-first-human", "timothy-creation-reading" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vitabu vya Warumi na 1 Wakorintho vinamhusianisha Adamu na kutotii kwa mwanzo na kifo, huku vitabu vya 1 Wakorintho na 1 Timotheo vikimtambulisha mwanadamu wa kwanza kupitia uumbaji. Anayerejelewa katika simulizi moja la uumbaji yuko wazi; jina la ulinganisho linalopewa Kristo linabaki likimrejelea mwingine.", "limit": "Hii inatambua anayerejelewa katika Maandiko au maandishi katika hati hizi. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio yanayokumbukwa, haifuti matumizi ya kila hati wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.adam", "aliases": [ "Adam" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 5:14", "1CO 15:22", "1CO 15:45", "1TI 2:13", "1TI 2:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 5:12", "ROM 5:15", "ROM 5:16", "ROM 5:17", "ROM 5:19", "1CO 15:21", "1CO 15:47", "1CO 15:48" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q70899", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-adam-q70899-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "adam-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 5:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 5:12", "ROM 5:15", "ROM 5:16", "ROM 5:17", "ROM 5:19" ] }, { "id": "adam-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 15:22", "1CO 15:45" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1CO 15:21", "1CO 15:47", "1CO 15:48" ] }, { "id": "adam-1ti", "document": "1TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TI 2:13", "1TI 2:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "adam-shared-scriptural-referent", "partitionIds": [ "adam-rom", "adam-1co", "adam-1ti" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-adam" }, { "id": "david", "name": "Daudi", "summary": "Daudi anaonekana katika kitabu cha Matendo kama mfalme anayefuata Sauli na kama mwana wa Yese. Kitabu cha Matendo kinatofautisha kifo chake na ufufuo unaotangazwa kuhusu Yesu, huku vitabu vya Warumi na 2 Timotheo vikimhusianisha Yesu na ukoo wa Daudi. Vitabu vya Matendo na Warumi pia vinamrejelea Daudi katika nukuu za Maandiko kuhusu kurejeshwa, baraka na hukumu. Kwa hiyo Daudi anatumika kama babu wa kifalme anayekumbukwa na msemaji wa Maandiko ndani ya hoja hizi za Agano Jipya.", "anchors": [ { "id": "king-and-father", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:21-23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "death-and-resurrection", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:34-37", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "restoration-image", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-lineage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "blessing-citation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 4:6-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "judgment-citation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 11:9-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-lineage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 2:8", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "king-and-jesse", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "king-and-father" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Daudi kama mfalme aliyeinuliwa baada ya Sauli na kumtaja Yese kama baba yake.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo ya hotuba yanayochagua sehemu za historia ya Israeli, si mpangilio kamili wa matukio ya wafalme." }, { "id": "david-and-jesus", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "death-and-resurrection", "romans-lineage", "timothy-lineage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinatofautisha kifo cha Daudi na kuoza kwa mwili wake na ufufuo wa Yesu, huku vitabu vya Warumi na 2 Timotheo vikimhusianisha Yesu na ukoo wa Daudi.", "limit": "Vifungu vinatoa hoja zao kuhusu Kristo; taarifa za ukoo hazitaji kila kizazi kilicho katikati." }, { "id": "scriptural-voice-and-restoration", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "restoration-image", "blessing-citation", "judgment-citation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinarejelea kurejeshwa kwa makao yaliyoanguka ya Daudi, na kitabu cha Warumi kinanukuu maneno yanayohusishwa na Daudi kuhusu baraka na hukumu.", "limit": "Makao hayo ni mfano wa kurejeshwa, na miundo ya kunukuu ya Agano Jipya haiamui yenyewe maswali ya kisasa ya utungaji wa kazi zilizonukuliwa." }, { "id": "david-shared-scriptural-referent", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "king-and-father", "death-and-resurrection", "restoration-image", "romans-lineage", "blessing-citation", "judgment-citation", "timothy-lineage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja mwana wa kifalme wa Yese, na vitabu vya Matendo, Warumi na 2 Timotheo vinaunganisha mapokeo ya Daudi na ahadi na ukoo unaohusishwa na Yesu. Miundo ya kumrejelea Daudi katika nukuu za Warumi kwa kawaida inarejelea mfalme yuleyule wa Maandiko, bila kuthibitisha madai ya kisasa kuhusu waandishi wa kazi zilizonukuliwa.", "limit": "Hii inatambua anayerejelewa katika Maandiko au maandishi katika hati hizi. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio yanayokumbukwa, haifuti matumizi ya kila hati wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.david", "aliases": [ "David" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:22", "ACT 13:34", "ACT 13:36", "ACT 15:16", "ROM 1:3", "ROM 4:6", "ROM 11:9", "2TI 2:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:23", "ROM 4:7", "ROM 4:8", "ROM 11:10" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q41370", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-david-q41370-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "david-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:22", "ACT 13:34", "ACT 13:36", "ACT 15:16" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:23" ] }, { "id": "david-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 1:3", "ROM 4:6", "ROM 11:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 4:7", "ROM 4:8", "ROM 11:10" ] }, { "id": "david-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 2:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "david-shared-scriptural-referent", "partitionIds": [ "david-act", "david-rom", "david-2ti" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-david" }, { "id": "elijah", "name": "Eliya", "summary": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamkumbusha Eliya katika hoja kwamba Mungu hajawaacha watu wake. Malalamiko ya nabii kuhusu kuwa peke yake na kutishiwa maisha yanajibiwa kwa kumbukumbu ya watu wengi zaidi waaminifu waliobaki. Kisha barua inalinganisha hali hiyo na wakati wake yenyewe. Simulizi la Eliya linatumikia hoja hii kuhusu kuhifadhiwa na neema: hisia ya kuwa peke yake inawekwa pamoja na jibu la Mungu linalopanua mtazamo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "elijah-and-remnant", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 11:2-5", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "complaint-and-answer", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "elijah-and-remnant" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinakumbusha malalamiko ya Eliya dhidi ya Israeli na jibu la Mungu kuhusu watu elfu saba waliohifadhiwa katika uaminifu badala ya kumwabudu Baali.", "limit": "Kauli ya nabii ya kuwa peke yake ni sehemu ya malalamiko yanayokumbukwa, si tathmini ya mwisho ya barua ya idadi ya watu waaminifu waliobaki." }, { "id": "remnant-analogy", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "elijah-and-remnant" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinatumia kumbukumbu ya Eliya kama mfano wa watu waliobaki wanaoeleweka kupitia neema ya Mungu katika mazingira ya barua yenyewe.", "limit": "Ulinganisho haumweki Eliya kati ya watu wa wakati wa barua." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Elijah" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 11:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 11:3", "ROM 11:4" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q133507", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-elijah-q133507-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "elijah-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 11:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 11:3", "ROM 11:4" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-elijah" }, { "id": "esau", "name": "Esau", "summary": "Esau anaonekana katika kitabu cha Warumi katika tofauti ya Maandiko na Yakobo, ndani ya hoja inayoanzishwa kupitia watoto wa Rebeka. Kifungu kinasisitiza uchaguzi wa Mungu kabla ya watoto kutenda, kikiweka wito na ahadi mbele ya mafanikio ya binadamu. Jina la Esau linachangia tofauti hiyo katika namna barua inavyosoma simulizi la Israeli. Maelezo yanachagua sehemu fulani, yakilenga uchaguzi badala ya kusimulia maisha ya Esau.", "anchors": [ { "id": "family-and-election", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:10-13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "election-contrast", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "family-and-election" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinawarejelea Esau na Yakobo katika tofauti ya Maandiko inayomalizia mfano wake wa uchaguzi wa Mungu kabla ya watoto wa Rebeka kutenda.", "limit": "Nukuu ina maana zinazohusu mababu na makundi yanayohusishwa nao; haitoi maelezo ya matendo ya baadaye ya Esau au hukumu ya jumla juu ya watu wa kisasa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Esau" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:11", "ROM 9:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q220822", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-esau-q220822-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "esau-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:11", "ROM 9:12" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-esau" }, { "id": "eve", "name": "Hawa", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Wakorintho kinakumbusha kudanganywa kwa Hawa kama onyo la wapokeaji kuvutwa mbali na kujitoa kwao kwa Kristo. Kitabu cha 1 Timotheo kinamweka Hawa baada ya Adamu katika usomaji wake wa uumbaji na kukumbusha udanganyifu kinapozungumzia kufundisha. Mhusika yuleyule wa simulizi la uumbaji anatumikia hoja tofauti katika barua hizi mbili. Hakuna rejeo linalojenga simulizi kamili la maisha ya Hawa; kila moja linalenga umuhimu wa tukio linalokumbukwa kwa agizo lake la karibu.", "anchors": [ { "id": "corinthian-warning", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 11:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-creation-instruction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 2:12-15", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "deception-as-warning", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinthian-warning" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Wakorintho kinalinganisha wasiwasi wake kuhusu uaminifu wa wapokeaji kwa Kristo na kudanganywa kwa Hawa na nyoka.", "limit": "Ulinganisho unahusu hatari inayowakabili wapokeaji; si tukio jipya katika maisha ya Hawa." }, { "id": "creation-and-teaching", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "timothy-creation-instruction" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Timotheo kinakumbusha kuumbwa kwa Hawa baada ya Adamu na kudanganywa kwa mwanamke kama sehemu ya agizo lake kuhusu kufundisha.", "limit": "Mhusika asiyepewa jina katika kauli ya kuzaa watoto hatoi tukio jingine lililo wazi katika maisha ya Hawa." }, { "id": "eve-shared-scriptural-referent", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinthian-warning", "timothy-creation-instruction" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hati zote mbili zinamrejelea Hawa kupitia simulizi la uumbaji na udanganyifu, zikiweka wazi mhusika mmoja wa maandishi licha ya matumizi yao tofauti katika maagizo.", "limit": "Hii inatambua anayerejelewa katika Maandiko au maandishi katika hati hizi. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio yanayokumbukwa, haifuti matumizi ya kila hati wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Eve" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2CO 11:3", "1TI 2:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1TI 2:14" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q830183", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-eve-q830183-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "eve-2co", "document": "2CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2CO 11:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "eve-1ti", "document": "1TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TI 2:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1TI 2:14" ] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "eve-shared-scriptural-referent", "partitionIds": [ "eve-2co", "eve-1ti" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-eve" }, { "id": "hagar", "name": "Hajiri", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinampa Hajiri jukumu katika fumbo lake la mama wawili na maagano mawili. Barua inawakumbusha watu wa nyumbani kwa Ibrahimu na kutumia tofauti kati ya utumwa na uhuru kuzungumzia utambulisho wa wapokeaji. Uhusiano wa Hajiri na Sinai na Yerusalemu wa duniani ni sehemu ya hoja hiyo ya mfano. Jiografia inaonyesha ulinganifu ndani ya fumbo, badala ya maelezo ya Hajiri akisafiri kati ya mahali hapo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "two-mothers-allegory", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 4:22-31", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "mother-and-covenant-allegory", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "two-mothers-allegory" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinamweleza Hajiri kuwa upande mmoja wa ulinganisho wake wa kifumbo wa mama wawili, maagano mawili, utumwa na uhuru.", "limit": "Mahusiano na Sinai, Arabia na Yerusalemu ni ulinganifu wa kifumbo, si madai ya safari binafsi, kuzaliwa au makazi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Hagar" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:22", "GAL 4:23", "GAL 4:30", "GAL 4:31" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q214617", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-hagar-q214617-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "hagar-gal", "document": "GAL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:22", "GAL 4:23", "GAL 4:30", "GAL 4:31" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-hagar" }, { "id": "isaac", "name": "Isaka", "summary": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamkumbusha Isaka kinapotofautisha ukoo wa ahadi katika familia ya Ibrahimu na kuwatambulisha watoto wa Rebeka. Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinamtumia Isaka kulinganisha ushirika wa wapokeaji kupitia ahadi. Kwa hiyo barua zote mbili zinamrejelea babu yuleyule katika hoja za urithi, wito wa Mungu na jumuiya. Msisitizo uko katika jinsi simulizi la familia linavyosomwa, badala ya maelezo yanayoendelea ya maisha ya Isaka.", "anchors": [ { "id": "abrahamic-promise-line", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:7-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "rebekah-children", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:10-13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatian-promise-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 4:22-31", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "promise-line", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "abrahamic-promise-line" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamtambulisha Isaka na ukoo ambao kupitia kwake wazao wa Ibrahimu wanahesabiwa katika hoja yake ya ahadi.", "limit": "Hoja inatofautisha namna za ushirika; haitoi ukoo kamili." }, { "id": "father-in-family-example", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "rebekah-children" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamweleza Isaka kuwa baba katika simulizi lake la watoto wa Rebeka, wanaotajwa baadaye kuwa Yakobo na Esau.", "limit": "Mfano wa familia unatumikia hoja ya barua kuhusu wito wa Mungu kabla ya matendo ya watoto." }, { "id": "promise-comparison", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "galatian-promise-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinawalinganisha wapokeaji wake na Isaka kama watu ambao ushirika wao unategemea ahadi.", "limit": "Ulinganisho ni lugha ya undugu wa kitheolojia, si dai kwamba kila mpokeaji ni mtoto wa Isaka wa kuzaliwa." }, { "id": "isaac-shared-scriptural-referent", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "abrahamic-promise-line", "rebekah-children", "galatian-promise-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamhusianisha Isaka na ukoo wa familia ulioahidiwa kwa Ibrahimu, na kitabu cha Wagalatia kinamtaja Isaka katika kutafsiri wana wawili wa Ibrahimu kupitia ahadi. Simulizi la babu linaloshirikiwa linatambulisha anayerejelewa yuleyule katika Maandiko.", "limit": "Hii inatambua anayerejelewa katika Maandiko au maandishi katika hati hizi. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio yanayokumbukwa, haifuti matumizi ya kila hati wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Isaac" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:7", "ROM 9:10", "GAL 4:28" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:9", "GAL 4:22", "GAL 4:23", "GAL 4:29", "GAL 4:30" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q671872", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-isaac-q671872-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "isaac-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:7", "ROM 9:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:9" ] }, { "id": "isaac-gal", "document": "GAL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:28" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:22", "GAL 4:23", "GAL 4:29", "GAL 4:30" ] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "isaac-shared-scriptural-referent", "partitionIds": [ "isaac-rom", "isaac-gal" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "isaac-parent-of-jacob", "targetPersonId": "jacob", "predicate": "parent-of", "claimId": "father-in-family-example" }, { "id": "isaac-parent-of-esau", "targetPersonId": "esau", "predicate": "parent-of", "claimId": "father-in-family-example" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-isaac" }, { "id": "isaiah", "name": "Isaya", "summary": "Isaya anaonekana katika kitabu cha Matendo kama nabii ambaye maneno yake yanasomwa na msafiri Mwethiopia na ambaye Paulo anamnukuu baadaye. Kitabu cha Warumi pia kinamrejelea Isaya katika hoja kuhusu Israeli, mwitikio kwa habari njema na tumaini la mataifa. Marejeo haya yanamweka Isaya kama chanzo chenye mamlaka cha Maandiko. Matukio ya kusoma na miundo ya kunukuu yanahusu kutafsiri maneno ya unabii, badala ya kuwepo kwa Isaya kimwili kati ya washiriki wa Agano Jipya.", "anchors": [ { "id": "traveller-reading", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:28-35", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "paul-citation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:25-27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-remnant", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:27-29", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-response", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 10:16-20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-nations", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reading-and-explanation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "traveller-reading" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza msafiri akisoma Isaya na kuuliza nabii anamzungumzia nani, kisha Filipo anaeleza kifungu hicho akihusianisha na Yesu.", "limit": "Simulizi linaeleza kusomwa kwa Maandiko ya unabii, si kuwepo kwa Isaya katika gari." }, { "id": "acts-prophetic-citation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "paul-citation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamwonyesha Paulo akihusisha onyo kuhusu kutosikia na kutoelewa na Roho anayesema kupitia Isaya.", "limit": "Kuhusisha huko kunahusu ujumbe wa unabii unaotumika kwa tukio hili, si hotuba mpya ya Isaya katika wakati wa Paulo." }, { "id": "romans-prophetic-uses", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-remnant", "romans-response", "romans-nations" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamnukuu Isaya kuhusu watu waliobaki, miitikio kwa habari njema na tumaini la mataifa katika mtawala anayehusishwa na Yese.", "limit": "Miundo hii ya kunukuu ya Agano Jipya haiamui utungaji au uandishi wa kila sehemu ya kazi ya chanzo." }, { "id": "isaiah-shared-scriptural-referent", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "traveller-reading", "paul-citation", "romans-remnant", "romans-response", "romans-nations" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vitabu vya Matendo na Warumi vinamtaja wazi Isaya kama chanzo cha Maandiko ya unabii chenye mamlaka. Kwa kawaida nukuu na tukio la kusoma vinamrejelea nabii yuleyule wa Maandiko; kumtambua mhusika huyo hakuthibitishi nadharia ya kisasa ya utungaji wa kazi ya chanzo.", "limit": "Hii inatambua anayerejelewa katika Maandiko au maandishi katika hati hizi. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio yanayokumbukwa, haifuti matumizi ya kila hati wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Isaiah" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:28", "ACT 8:30", "ACT 28:25", "ROM 9:27", "ROM 9:29", "ROM 10:16", "ROM 10:20", "ROM 15:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:34", "ROM 9:28", "ROM 10:21" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q188794", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-isaiah-q188794-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "isaiah-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:28", "ACT 8:30", "ACT 28:25" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:34" ] }, { "id": "isaiah-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:27", "ROM 9:29", "ROM 10:16", "ROM 10:20", "ROM 15:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:28", "ROM 10:21" ] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "isaiah-shared-scriptural-referent", "partitionIds": [ "isaiah-act", "isaiah-rom" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-isaiah" }, { "id": "jacob", "name": "Yakobo", "summary": "Yakobo anaonekana katika upande unaopendelewa wa tofauti ya Maandiko na Esau katika kitabu cha Warumi. Kifungu kinarudi kwa watoto wa Rebeka na kueleza kwamba uchaguzi wa Mungu unatangulia matendo yao. Watu hawa wawili wa ukoo wanatumikia hoja ya wito na ahadi ya Mungu. Nafasi ya Yakobo hapa iko katika usomaji wa barua wa simulizi la Israeli, badala ya kusimulia safari zake au migogoro ya familia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "family-and-election", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:10-13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "family-and-calling", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "family-and-election" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamweka Yakobo pamoja na ndugu yake Esau katika maelezo ya watoto wa Rebeka na kutumia tofauti yao ya Maandiko kuzungumzia wito wa Mungu kabla ya mafanikio ya binadamu.", "limit": "Tofauti ya Maandiko inaweza kuwarejelea mababu na makundi yanayohusishwa nao; maana hizi zinapaswa kubaki tofauti." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Jacob" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:11", "ROM 9:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q289957", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-jacob-q289957-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "jacob-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:11", "ROM 9:12" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "jacob-sibling-of-esau", "targetPersonId": "esau", "predicate": "sibling-of", "claimId": "family-and-calling" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-jacob" }, { "id": "jambres", "name": "Yambre", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamtaja Yambre pamoja na Yane kama wanaume waliompinga Musa. Kinawatumia kama mfano uliotangulia wa watu wanaopinga ukweli katika wakati wa barua na kutabiri kwamba wapinzani wa wakati huo watafichuliwa vivyo hivyo. Nguvu ya rejeo iko katika ulinganisho: upinzani wa awali unakuwa onyo kuhusu wakati wa barua, huku kushindwa hatimaye kwa watu hao wawili kukionyesha mpaka wa upinzani.", "anchors": [ { "id": "opposition-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 3:8-9", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "opposed-moses", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "opposition-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinawataja Yambre na Yane kama wapinzani wa Musa.", "limit": "Kifungu hakiwapi taaluma, uhusiano wa familia au uhusiano na Farao." }, { "id": "warning-by-comparison", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "opposition-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inatumia upumbavu wa watu hawa wawili uliofichuliwa kama mfano wa onyo lake kwamba upinzani kwa ukweli katika wakati wa barua hautafaulu bila kikomo.", "limit": "Ulinganisho hautoi maelezo ya kifo cha Yambre au pambano maalumu." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Jambres" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 3:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 3:9" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q21582218", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-jambres-q21582218-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "jambres-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 3:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 3:9" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-jambres" }, { "id": "jannes", "name": "Yane", "summary": "Yane anawekwa pamoja na Yambre katika ulinganisho wa kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kati ya kumpinga Musa na kupinga ukweli katika mazingira ya barua yenyewe. Kushindwa kwa watu hao wa zamani kunakuwa mfano wa kufichuliwa kunakotabiriwa kwa wapinzani wa sasa. Yane anatumika katika onyo hili kama mhusika ambaye upinzani wake una mipaka, huku kifungu kikilenga ulinganisho badala ya kutoa simulizi tofauti kumhusu.", "anchors": [ { "id": "opposition-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 3:8-9", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "opposed-moses", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "opposition-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamkumbusha Yane pamoja na Yambre kama wanaume waliompinga Musa.", "limit": "Upinzani wao wa pamoja hauthibitishi kwamba walikuwa ndugu wala kumpa yeyote taaluma." }, { "id": "exposure-comparison", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "opposition-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inalinganisha kufichuliwa hatimaye kwa wapinzani wa sasa na upumbavu ulio wazi wa watu wawili wa zamani.", "limit": "Ulinganisho hauelezi kifo, mahali au undani wa mkutano na Musa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Jannes" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 3:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 3:9" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q21582214", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-jannes-q21582214-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "jannes-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 3:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 3:9" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-jannes" }, { "id": "jesse", "name": "Yese", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Yese kama baba wa Daudi ndani ya maelezo yake ya historia ya wafalme wa Israeli. Kitabu cha Warumi kinamrejelea Yese tena kupitia mfano wa unabii wa mtawala ambaye mataifa yanamtumainia. Kwa hiyo jina lake linatumika katika utambulisho wa moja kwa moja wa familia na mfano wa ukoo katika hoja kuhusu Kristo. Marejeo haya mafupi yanalenga ukoo wa Daudi badala ya shughuli za Yese mwenyewe.", "anchors": [ { "id": "david-father", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "root-image", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:8-12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "father-of-david", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "david-father" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Yese kama baba wa Daudi katika hotuba inayoeleza kuteuliwa kwa Daudi kuwa mfalme.", "limit": "" }, { "id": "ruler-and-nations-image", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "root-image" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinanukuu mfano wa Isaya wa mtawala anayehusishwa na ukoo wa Yese kama msingi wa tumaini la mataifa.", "limit": "Mfano haumwelezi Yese mwenyewe akitawala mataifa wala kumfanya baba wa moja kwa moja wa Yesu." }, { "id": "jesse-shared-scriptural-referent", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "david-father", "root-image" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinasema wazi Yese ni baba wa Daudi, huku kitabu cha Warumi kikirejelea mfano wa unabii wa ukoo wa Yese katika kifungu kuhusu Kristo na mataifa. Mhusika wa familia ya kifalme anayerejelewa kwa kawaida anaunganisha matumizi haya mawili bila kuhitaji historia ndefu ya maisha.", "limit": "Hii inatambua anayerejelewa katika Maandiko au maandishi katika hati hizi. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio yanayokumbukwa, haifuti matumizi ya kila hati wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Jesse" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:22", "ROM 15:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q45090", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-jesse-q45090-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "jesse-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:22" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "jesse-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 15:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "jesse-shared-scriptural-referent", "partitionIds": [ "jesse-act", "jesse-rom" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "jesse-parent-of-david", "targetPersonId": "david", "predicate": "parent-of", "claimId": "father-of-david" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-jesse" }, { "id": "kish", "name": "Kishi", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Kishi ndani ya muhtasari wa historia ya Israeli, kikimtambulisha Sauli kama mwanawe. Kauli inakuja baada ya maelezo ya waamuzi na kabla ya kuteuliwa kwa Daudi. Kishi anatumika kutambulisha familia ya mfalme katika maelezo haya mafupi. Uhusiano wa kikabila na kipindi cha miaka arobaini ni sehemu ya maelezo ya Sauli, badala ya maelezo tofauti ya Kishi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "saul-family-identification", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:20-22", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "father-of-saul", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "saul-family-identification" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Kishi kama baba wa Sauli, mfalme anayeonyeshwa katika hotuba inayokumbusha historia ya Israeli.", "limit": "Uhusiano na Benyamini na kipindi cha miaka arobaini katika mstari vinaeleza Sauli, si kipindi tofauti cha utawala au kauli ya kabila kuhusu Kishi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Kish" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q2915270", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-kish-q2915270-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "kish-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "kish-parent-of-saul-king", "targetPersonId": "saul-king", "predicate": "parent-of", "claimId": "father-of-saul" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-kish" }, { "id": "moses", "name": "Musa", "summary": "Musa ni chanzo cha Maandiko chenye mamlaka kinachorejelewa mara kwa mara katika kitabu cha Matendo na barua kadhaa. Jina lake linaonekana katika migogoro kuhusu sheria na tohara, katika nukuu na katika kueleza ujumbe kuhusu Yesu. Vitabu vya 1 Wakorintho na 2 Wakorintho pia vinatumia uhusiano wa Israeli na Musa na maelezo ya uso wake unaong'aa na kufunikwa. Vitabu vya Warumi na 2 Timotheo vinamtumia katika ulinganisho, vikimpa mhusika yuleyule anayekumbukwa kazi tofauti kadhaa katika hoja.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-justification", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-circumcision-custom", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-law-demand", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-public-reading", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "reported-accusation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "prophetic-expectation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "jesus-from-scripture", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-chronological-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 5:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-mercy-citation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-law-citation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 10:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-israel-citation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 10:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-law-citation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 9:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "israel-moses-association", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 10:1-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "glory-and-veil", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 3:7-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "opposition-example", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 3:8-9", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "law-and-scriptural-authority", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-justification", "acts-circumcision-custom", "acts-law-demand", "acts-public-reading", "reported-accusation", "prophetic-expectation", "jesus-from-scripture", "romans-mercy-citation", "romans-law-citation", "romans-israel-citation", "corinthian-law-citation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo na barua vinamrejelea Musa kama chanzo chenye mamlaka cha sheria na Maandiko katika hoja kuhusu tohara, haki, wajibu wa jumuiya na ujumbe kuhusu Yesu.", "limit": "Kusoma au kuhubiri Musa kunarejelea Maandiko yanayohusishwa naye. Kitabu cha Matendo 21:21 kinaeleza shtaka kuhusu mafundisho ya Paulo, badala ya kulithibitisha tu." }, { "id": "corinthian-figural-uses", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "israel-moses-association", "glory-and-veil" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vitabu vya 1 Wakorintho na 2 Wakorintho vinatumia uhusiano wa Israeli na Musa na maelezo ya uso wake wenye utukufu na uliotandwa kifuniko katika hoja kuhusu jumuiya na huduma.", "limit": "Uhusiano na Musa haumaanishi kwamba aliwabatiza mwenyewe Wakorintho, na mfano wa kifuniko wa baadaye ni matumizi ya kitafsiri badala ya tukio jipya katika maisha yake." }, { "id": "historical-and-opposition-comparisons", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-chronological-comparison", "opposition-example" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamweka Musa baada ya Adamu katika maelezo ya kifo, huku kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kikitumia kumpinga Musa kama mfano uliotangulia wa kupinga ukweli.", "limit": "Hizi ni linganisho tofauti zenye malengo tofauti, si ratiba moja ya safari au dai kwamba Musa alishiriki katika hali za sasa za barua." }, { "id": "moses-shared-scriptural-referent", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-justification", "acts-circumcision-custom", "acts-law-demand", "acts-public-reading", "reported-accusation", "prophetic-expectation", "jesus-from-scripture", "romans-chronological-comparison", "romans-mercy-citation", "romans-law-citation", "romans-israel-citation", "corinthian-law-citation", "israel-moses-association", "glory-and-veil", "opposition-example" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hati zinamrejelea kwa uthabiti Musa wa Maandiko kupitia sheria inayohusishwa naye, simulizi la kuanzishwa kwa Israeli, uso unaong'aa na kufunikwa au kupingwa kwake. Haya ni matumizi ya pekee ya mhusika yuleyule wa maandishi, si ushahidi wa watu wasiohusiana wenye jina lilelile.", "limit": "Hii inatambua anayerejelewa katika Maandiko au maandishi katika hati hizi. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio yanayokumbukwa, haifuti matumizi ya kila hati wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.moses", "aliases": [ "Moses" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:39", "ACT 15:1", "ACT 15:5", "ACT 15:21", "ACT 21:21", "ACT 26:22", "ACT 28:23", "ROM 5:14", "ROM 9:15", "ROM 10:5", "ROM 10:19", "1CO 9:9", "1CO 10:2", "2CO 3:7", "2CO 3:13", "2TI 3:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q9077", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-moses-q9077-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "moses-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:39", "ACT 15:1", "ACT 15:5", "ACT 15:21", "ACT 21:21", "ACT 26:22", "ACT 28:23" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "moses-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 5:14", "ROM 9:15", "ROM 10:5", "ROM 10:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "moses-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 9:9", "1CO 10:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "moses-2co", "document": "2CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2CO 3:7", "2CO 3:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "moses-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 3:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "moses-shared-scriptural-referent", "partitionIds": [ "moses-act", "moses-rom", "moses-1co", "moses-2co", "moses-2ti" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-moses" }, { "id": "rebekah", "name": "Rebeka", "summary": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinakumbusha Rebeka kupata mimba kupitia Isaka katika kujenga hoja yake ya uchaguzi wa Mungu. Ujumbe unaohusu watoto wake unawekwa kabla ya kuzaliwa kwao na kabla ya matendo yao, ukielekea kwenye tofauti kati ya Yakobo na Esau. Jukumu la Rebeka ni kuwa mama anayepokea neno hilo ndani ya simulizi la mababu. Barua inalenga wito na ahadi badala ya kusimulia maisha yake yote.", "anchors": [ { "id": "children-and-calling", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:10-13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "mother-in-family-example", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "children-and-calling" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamweleza Rebeka kama mama wa watoto ambao baba yao ni Isaka, wanaotajwa baadaye kuwa Yakobo na Esau.", "limit": "Mfano wa familia unaanzishwa kuzungumzia uchaguzi wa Mungu, si kutoa ukoo kamili." }, { "id": "word-before-birth", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "children-and-calling" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinasema neno kuhusu mtoto mkubwa na mtoto mdogo lilitolewa kwa Rebeka kabla ya kuzaliwa au kutenda kwao.", "limit": "Msisitizo wa kifungu ni kutangulia kwa wito wa Mungu, badala ya kutoa taarifa ya tabia ya baadaye ya watoto." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Rebekah" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q40520", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-rebekah-q40520-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "rebekah-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:12" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "rebekah-parent-of-jacob", "targetPersonId": "jacob", "predicate": "parent-of", "claimId": "mother-in-family-example" }, { "id": "rebekah-parent-of-esau", "targetPersonId": "esau", "predicate": "parent-of", "claimId": "mother-in-family-example" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-rebekah" }, { "id": "samuel", "name": "Samweli", "summary": "Samweli anaonyesha mpito katika hotuba iliyoandikwa katika kitabu cha Matendo. Anatambulishwa kama nabii mwishoni mwa kipindi cha waamuzi, kabla ya maelezo kuelekea kwa ombi la watu la kupewa mfalme na kuteuliwa kwa Sauli. Jina lake linasaidia kuweka mwanzo wa utawala wa kifalme katika maelezo haya mafupi ya historia ya Israeli. Taarifa inasisitiza jukumu lake la unabii na nafasi yake katika mfuatano.", "anchors": [ { "id": "judges-to-monarchy", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:20-21", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "prophet-at-transition", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "judges-to-monarchy" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza kipindi cha waamuzi kuwa kilifika hadi Samweli nabii, kabla ya kusimulia ombi la mfalme.", "limit": "Mpito huu mfupi haumpi Samweli kila tendo linalohusishwa na Sauli katika vyanzo vingine." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Samuel" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q6577515", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-samuel-q6577515-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "samuel-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-samuel" }, { "id": "sarah", "name": "Sara", "summary": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamtaja Sara katika kumbukumbu za namna Ibrahimu alivyomtegemea Mungu na ahadi ya mwana. Kitabu cha Wagalatia hakitumii jina lake, lakini tofauti yake kati ya ukoo wa mama wawili katika familia ya Ibrahimu na rejeo lake kwa Isaka vinaunga mkono kumtambua mama yuleyule wa Maandiko nyuma ya dokezo lake. Barua inajenga tofauti hii ya familia kwa fumbo. Marejeo haya yanatambulisha mhusika anayeonyeshwa katika maandishi bila kuchukulia jumuiya katika hoja kuwa Sara mwenyewe au kutoa uthibitisho huru wa matukio yanayokumbukwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "abraham-trust-and-sarah", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 4:18-22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "isaac-birth-promise", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:7-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatian-maternal-allusion", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 4:22-31", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "childbearing-and-trust", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "abraham-trust-and-sarah" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinakumbusha kutoweza kuzaa kwa Sara kinapoeleza namna Ibrahimu alivyoitegemea ahadi ya Mungu.", "limit": "Kumbukumbu inaeleza namna Ibrahimu alivyomtegemea Mungu; haimpi Sara mawazo au mwitikio uleule uliotajwa." }, { "id": "promised-motherhood", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "isaac-birth-promise" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamtaja Sara kinapokumbusha ahadi ya kuzaliwa inayohusishwa na Isaka na ukoo wa familia wa ahadi.", "limit": "Kifungu kinakumbusha ahadi bila kutoa maelezo tofauti ya kuzaliwa au mpangilio kamili wa matukio ya familia." }, { "id": "sarah-shared-scriptural-referent", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "isaac-birth-promise", "galatian-maternal-allusion" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Dokezo la umama katika kitabu cha Wagalatia 4:22–23,30–31 linamrejelea mama wa Maandiko anayeitwa Sara katika kitabu cha Warumi 9:9, ndani ya maelezo ya pamoja ya familia ya Ibrahimu na Isaka.", "limit": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia hakitaji jina halisi la Sara. Huu ni utambulisho wa mhusika katika maandishi unaoungwa mkono na chanzo, si uthibitisho huru wa kihistoria, kumfanya Sara kuwa jumuiya fulani au utambulisho binafsi wa mhusika wa Yerusalemu wa kifumbo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Sarah" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 4:19", "ROM 9:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:22", "GAL 4:23", "GAL 4:30", "GAL 4:31" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q194808", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-sarah-q194808-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "sarah-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 4:19", "ROM 9:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "sarah-gal", "document": "GAL", "namedVerseKeys": [], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:22", "GAL 4:23", "GAL 4:30", "GAL 4:31" ] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "sarah-shared-scriptural-referent", "partitionIds": [ "sarah-rom", "sarah-gal" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "sarah-parent-of-isaac", "targetPersonId": "isaac", "predicate": "parent-of", "claimId": "promised-motherhood" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-sarah" }, { "id": "saul-king", "name": "Sauli (mfalme)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamkumbusha Sauli kama mfalme aliyetolewa kwa watu baada ya ombi lao. Hotuba inamtambulisha kama mwana wa Kishi na kumhusianisha na Benyamini na kipindi cha miaka arobaini, kisha inaelekea kwenye kuteuliwa kwa Daudi. Huyu ni Sauli wa kifalme wa awali katika historia inayokumbukwa ya Israeli. Anabaki tofauti na Sauli msafiri ambaye pia anaitwa Paulo mahali pengine katika kitabu cha Matendo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "royal-saul", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:20-22", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "king-in-recalled-history", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "royal-saul" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Sauli, mwana wa Kishi wa Benyamini, kuwa mfalme aliyepewa watu kwa kipindi cha miaka arobaini kabla ya kuteuliwa kwa Daudi.", "limit": "Mfalme huyu anayekumbukwa si Sauli anayeitwa pia Paulo katika simulizi linalozunguka la kitabu cha Matendo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.saul-king", "aliases": [ "Saul" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:22" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q28730", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-saul-king-q28730-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "saul-king-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:22" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-saul-king" }, { "id": "pontius-pilate", "name": "Pontio Pilato (1 Timotheo 6:13)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 1 Timotheo kinakumbusha ushuhuda wa Yesu kuhusiana na Pontio Pilato huku kikimwagiza mpokeaji wake aendelee kuwa mwaminifu kwa amri. Jina la Pilato ni la mazingira yanayokumbukwa ya mfano wa Kristo, badala ya tukio la sasa la mawasiliano ya barua. Kifungu kinapata nguvu yake katika ushuhuda wa Yesu na wajibu wa mpokeaji; hakirudii maneno ya ushuhuda huo wala kusimulia kesi inayouzunguka.", "anchors": [ { "id": "confession-and-charge", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 6:13-14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "confession-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "confession-and-charge" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Timotheo kinahusianisha ungamo la Kristo Yesu na Pontio Pilato kama sehemu ya agizo kwa mpokeaji.", "limit": "Rejeo fupi halirudii ungamo wala kusimulia mwenendo wa kesi unaolizunguka." }, { "id": "example-for-recipient", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "confession-and-charge" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kumbukumbu ya ushuhuda wa Kristo inaambatana na agizo la mpokeaji kuhifadhi amri hadi kutokea kwa Kristo.", "limit": "Pilato ni sehemu ya mazingira yanayokumbukwa, si mshiriki katika agizo la sasa la barua." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Pontius Pilate" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TI 6:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "pontius-pilate-1ti", "document": "1TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TI 6:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-pontius-pilate" }, { "id": "aeneas", "name": "Enea", "summary": "Enea anaonekana katika kitabu cha Matendo wakati wa ziara ya Petro huko Lida. Anatambulishwa kama mwanamume ambaye kupooza kumemfanya akae kitandani kwa miaka minane. Petro anazungumza naye, anahusisha uponyaji wake na Yesu Kristo na kumwambia asimame. Enea anainuka mara moja, na maelezo yanaunganisha wanachokiona watu na mwitikio mpana kwa Bwana huko Lida na Sharoni.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-9-32-35", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:32-35", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "healing-at-lydda", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-9-32-35" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweka Enea huko Lida na kusema aliinuka mara moja baada ya Petro kuzungumzia kupooza kwake kwa miaka minane.", "limit": "Hii ni taarifa ya simulizi ya uponyaji; haitoi rekodi ya kitabibu au maelezo ya msimamo wa awali wa kidini wa Enea." }, { "id": "regional-response", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-9-32-35" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaunganisha watu kumwona Enea baada ya uponyaji na mwitikio kwa Bwana kati ya watu wa Lida na Sharoni.", "limit": "Mwitikio wa pamoja hauthibitishi mahali alipozaliwa Enea au safari tofauti yake kwenda Sharoni." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Aeneas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:33", "ACT 9:34" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:35" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q3725177", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-aeneas-wikidata-candidate" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "aeneas-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:33", "ACT 9:34" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:35" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "lydda", "claimId": "healing-at-lydda" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-aeneas" }, { "id": "agabus", "name": "Agabo", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamwonyesha Agabo katika matukio mawili ya unabii. Huko Antiokia, onyo lake kuhusu njaa linatangulia uamuzi wa wanafunzi wa kutoa msaada kwa waumini wa Uyahudi. Baadaye, huko Kaisaria, anatumia mkanda wa Paulo katika ishara ya kuonya kuhusu kifungo huko Yerusalemu. Maelezo yanaonyesha maonyo yote mawili kuwa yanaongozwa na Roho. Matukio haya yanaweka jukumu lake la unabii katika simulizi bila kutoa ratiba ya safari inayoendelea au historia ya miaka iliyo kati yake.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-11-27-30", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:27-30", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-21-8-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:8-14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "famine-warning", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-11-27-30" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Agabo miongoni mwa manabii waliokuja Antiokia, na kumhusisha na onyo la njaa lililoongozwa na Roho kabla ya juhudi za msaada.", "limit": "Msimulizi anahusisha njaa na wakati wa Klaudio; kifungu hakitoi mpangilio wa matukio ya njaa uliothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea." }, { "id": "belt-warning", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-21-8-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Huko Kaisaria, kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza Agabo akitumia mkanda wa Paulo kuonyesha onyo kuhusu kifungo cha Paulo huko Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Dai hili linaeleza onyo kama linavyosimuliwa, bila kulinganisha kila undani na mfuatano ulioundwa upya wa kukamatwa kwa baadaye." }, { "id": "narrative-prophet-identification", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-11-27-30", "a-act-21-8-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamwonyesha nabii anayeitwa Agabo katika taarifa ya njaa ya Antiokia, na tena katika tukio la onyo la Kaisaria.", "limit": "Kuyaorodhesha pamoja matukio haya yanayosimuliwa hakutoi historia ya kazi inayoendelea au habari za miaka iliyo kati yake." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.agabus", "aliases": [ "Agabus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:28", "ACT 21:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:27", "ACT 21:11" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q335127", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-agabus-wikidata-candidate" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "agabus-antioch-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:28" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:27" ] }, { "id": "agabus-caesarea-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:11" ] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "narrative-prophet-identification", "partitionIds": [ "agabus-antioch-act", "agabus-caesarea-act" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "antioch", "claimId": "famine-warning" }, { "placeId": "caesarea", "claimId": "belt-warning" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-agabus" }, { "id": "alexander", "name": "Aleksanda (Matendo 19:33)", "summary": "Aleksanda anaonekana wakati wa vurugu huko Efeso, baada ya wengine kukusanyika katika ukumbi wa maonyesho. Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza Wayahudi wakimsukuma mbele na jitihada yake ya kuuvuta umati usikilize utetezi. Mwitikio wa umati kwa utambulisho wake wa Kiyahudi unazuia maelezo kurekodi hotuba hiyo. Kuonekana kwake kwa muda mfupi kunaweka jukumu katika tukio hili bila kueleza uhusiano wake na Paulo au lengo la utetezi aliokusudia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-19-33-34", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:33-34", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "attempted-defense", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-33-34" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza Aleksanda akiletwa mbele na Wayahudi na kujaribu kutoa utetezi mbele ya umati wa Efeso.", "limit": "Maelezo hayaandiki hotuba iliyokusudiwa wala kusema Aleksanda alikusudia kutetea maslahi ya nani." }, { "id": "crowd-reaction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-33-34" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Simulizi linaunganisha shangwe za muda mrefu za umati kwa Artemi na kutambua kwao kwamba Aleksanda alikuwa Myahudi.", "limit": "Utambulisho wake wa Kiyahudi hauthibitishi kwamba aliunga mkono au alipinga utume wa Paulo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.alexander", "aliases": [ "Alexander" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:33" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:34" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "alexander-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:33" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:34" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-alexander" }, { "id": "alexander-1timothy-1-20", "name": "Aleksanda (1 Timotheo 1:20)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 1 Timotheo kinamtaja Aleksanda pamoja na Himenayo baada ya kumwonya Timotheo kuhusu kuacha imani na dhamiri. Msemaji anaeleza hatua kali ya nidhamu inayomhusisha Shetani na kuipa lengo la kurekebisha kukufuru. Jukumu la Aleksanda linaishia katika onyo hili. Kifungu hakitoi kazi, mahali au maelezo ya matendo yaliyosababisha hukumu, na hakimhusianishi na watu wengine wanaoitwa Aleksanda.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1ti-1-18-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 1:18-20", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "disciplinary-warning", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1ti-1-18-20" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Timotheo kinamweka Aleksanda pamoja na Himenayo katika onyo kuhusu imani na dhamiri, na kueleza hatua ya nidhamu iliyokusudiwa kurekebisha kukufuru.", "limit": "Kauli fupi haielezi utaratibu, tukio lililosababisha au matokeo ya mwisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Alexander" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TI 1:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1TI 1:19" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "alexander-1timothy-1-20-1ti", "document": "1TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TI 1:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1TI 1:19" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-alexander-1timothy-1-20" }, { "id": "alexander-2timothy-4-14", "name": "Aleksanda (2 Timotheo 4:14)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamweleza Aleksanda kama mfua shaba na kama mtu aliyemdhuru sana msemaji. Mpokeaji anaonywa awe mwangalifu kwa sababu Aleksanda aliupinga ujumbe wa wasemaji. Pia barua inaonyesha uhakika kwamba Bwana atajibu matendo yake. Kifungu hiki kinatoa taarifa ya uadui na onyo, bila kueleza matendo yaliyodhuru au kumtambulisha Aleksanda na watu wenye jina lilelile katika vitabu vya Matendo au 1 Timotheo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2ti-4-14-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:14-15", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "harm-and-occupation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-4-14-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamtambulisha Aleksanda kama mfua shaba na kusema alimdhuru sana msemaji.", "limit": "Kauli haitoi tukio lenye undani au ushahidi huru wa shtaka la kisheria au kushtakiwa." }, { "id": "warning-about-opposition", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-4-14-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inamwonya mpokeaji kuhusu Aleksanda na kueleza kwamba aliyapinga sana maneno yao.", "limit": "Onyo halielezi hatima yake ya baadaye wala kuthibitisha utambulisho na Aleksanda mwingine." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Alexander" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q106310727", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-alexander-2timothy-4-14-wikidata-candidate" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "alexander-2timothy-4-14-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:15" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-alexander-2timothy-4-14" }, { "id": "ananias", "name": "Anania (Dameski)", "summary": "Anania anatambulishwa katika kitabu cha Matendo kama mwanafunzi huko Dameski anayepokea maagizo kuhusu Sauli. Ingawa anaonyesha wasiwasi kuhusu matendo ya awali ya Sauli, anakwenda kwake na kumwekea mikono. Kisha kuona kwa Sauli kunarejea. Maelezo ya baadaye ya Paulo yanakumbusha ziara ya Anania, yanaeleza heshima yake kati ya Wayahudi wa mahali hapo na kurudia agizo lake kuhusu ubatizo. Usimulizi huu wa marudio unaunganisha matukio haya, bila kuyafanya kuwa ushuhuda huru wa kihistoria.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-9-10-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:10-18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-22-12-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 22:12-16", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "damascus-visit", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-9-10-18" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Anania huko Dameski akiitikia maagizo, akimtembelea Sauli na kumwekea mikono kabla ya taarifa ya kurejeshwa kwa kuona.", "limit": "Simulizi halimtambulishi wazi Anania kama mtu aliyembatiza Sauli." }, { "id": "recalled-in-speech", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-22-12-16" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hotuba ya baadaye ya Paulo katika kitabu cha Matendo inamkumbusha Anania kama mtu mcha Mungu wa Dameski aliyemtembelea na kumhimiza abatizwe.", "limit": "Hii ni hotuba ndani ya simulizi hilohilo, si uthibitisho huru wa ziada kutoka nje." }, { "id": "damascus-retelling-identification", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-9-10-18", "a-act-22-12-16" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Anania anayekumbukwa katika maelezo ya Paulo ya Dameski anapatana na mgeni wa kitabu cha Matendo 9 kupitia mazingira, ziara na tukio la kurejeshwa kwa kuona linalorudiwa.", "limit": "Utambulisho huu wa maandishi haumwunganishi mwanafunzi na kuhani mkuu Anania au mtu mwenye jina lilelile wa awali wa Yerusalemu." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.ananias", "aliases": [ "Ananias" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:10", "ACT 9:12", "ACT 9:13", "ACT 9:17", "ACT 22:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:11", "ACT 9:14", "ACT 9:15", "ACT 9:16", "ACT 22:13", "ACT 22:14", "ACT 22:15", "ACT 22:16" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "ananias-damascus-act-9", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:10", "ACT 9:12", "ACT 9:13", "ACT 9:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:11", "ACT 9:14", "ACT 9:15", "ACT 9:16" ] }, { "id": "ananias-retelling-act-22", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 22:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 22:13", "ACT 22:14", "ACT 22:15", "ACT 22:16" ] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "damascus-retelling-identification", "partitionIds": [ "ananias-damascus-act-9", "ananias-retelling-act-22" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "damascus", "claimId": "damascus-visit" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-ananias" }, { "id": "blastus", "name": "Blasto", "summary": "Blasto anatajwa katika kitabu cha Matendo kama msaidizi binafsi wa mfalme wakati wa mgogoro unaohusisha Tiro na Sidoni. Watu wa miji hiyo wanapata urafiki wake wanapotafuta amani na Herode. Maelezo yanaunganisha juhudi zao na kutegemea kwao chakula kutoka nchi ya mfalme. Nafasi ya Blasto inaeleza sehemu yake katika kumfikia mtawala, lakini maandishi hayatoi maelezo tofauti ya ushauri au matendo yake.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-12-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:20", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "royal-aide-and-approach", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-12-20" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Blasto kama msaidizi binafsi wa mfalme na kusema watu wa Tiro na Sidoni walipata urafiki wake walipotafuta amani.", "limit": "Kifungu hakisemi kwamba walimhonga wala kueleza alichofanya kuitikia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Blastus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q33100712", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-blastus-wikidata-candidate" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "blastus-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-blastus" }, { "id": "candace-acts-8-27", "name": "Kandake (Matendo 8:27)", "summary": "Kandake ni namna kitabu cha Matendo kinavyomtaja malkia wa Waethiopia ambaye hazina yake imekabidhiwa afisa anayekutana na Filipo. Malkia anaingia katika maelezo kupitia jukumu hilo la msafiri. Safari ya afisa kwenda Yerusalemu na kurudi kwake zinatoa mazingira ya mkutano, lakini kifungu hakitoi safari inayolingana, mwitikio wa kidini au historia binafsi ya malkia mwenyewe.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-8-27-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:27-28", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "queen-and-treasury", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-8-27-28" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza msafiri Mwethiopia kama afisa anayesimamia hazina ya malkia anayeitwa Kandake.", "limit": "Hii inatambulisha uhusiano wa kifalme katika simulizi, bila kuamua kama Kandake ni jina binafsi au cheo cha nasaba." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Candace" ], "namedVerseKeys": [], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:27" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "candace-acts-8-27-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:27" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-candace-acts-8-27" }, { "id": "cornelius", "name": "Kornelio", "summary": "Kornelio anatambulishwa katika kitabu cha Matendo huko Kaisaria kama akida anayehusishwa na Kikosi cha Italia. Simulizi linaeleza uchaji wa watu wa nyumbani kwake na ukarimu na maombi yake mwenyewe. Baada ya maono kumwelekeza amtafute Petro, anatuma wajumbe kwenda Yafa. Baadaye Kornelio anampokea Petro akiwa amewakusanya ndugu na marafiki wa karibu, hivyo ziara inakuwa na wasikilizaji wengi kuliko Kornelio peke yake.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-10-1-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:1-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-10-7-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:7-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-10-17-25", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:17-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-10-30-31", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:30-31", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "caesarea-profile", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-10-1-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Kornelio huko Kaisaria kama akida na kueleza uchaji, ukarimu na maombi yake.", "limit": "Jina la kikosi halithibitishi mahali alipozaliwa, historia ya uraia au kazi kamili ya kijeshi." }, { "id": "summoning-peter", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-10-7-8", "a-act-10-17-25", "a-act-10-30-31" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Maelezo yanaunganisha wajumbe wa Kornelio na maono yanayomwelekeza amwalike Petro kutoka Yafa.", "limit": "Petro na mtengenezaji wa ngozi anayeitwa Simoni ni watu tofauti katika maelezo yanayozunguka; hakuna utambulisho wa pamoja unaodokezwa." }, { "id": "gathered-audience", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-10-17-25" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Kornelio akimsubiri Petro pamoja na ndugu na marafiki wa karibu aliowakusanya.", "limit": "Maelezo ya kundi hayatambui kila mshiriki wala kuthibitisha wadhifa wa baadaye wa kanisa wa Kornelio." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Cornelius" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 10:1", "ACT 10:3", "ACT 10:7", "ACT 10:17", "ACT 10:22", "ACT 10:24", "ACT 10:25", "ACT 10:30", "ACT 10:31" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 10:2", "ACT 10:4", "ACT 10:5", "ACT 10:6", "ACT 10:8", "ACT 10:26", "ACT 10:27", "ACT 10:28", "ACT 10:29", "ACT 10:32", "ACT 10:33", "ACT 10:34", "ACT 10:35", "ACT 10:36", "ACT 10:37", "ACT 10:38", "ACT 10:39", "ACT 10:40", "ACT 10:41", "ACT 10:42", "ACT 10:43", "ACT 10:44", "ACT 10:45", "ACT 10:46", "ACT 10:47", "ACT 10:48", "ACT 11:1", "ACT 11:3", "ACT 11:12", "ACT 11:13", "ACT 11:14", "ACT 11:15", "ACT 11:17", "ACT 11:18", "ACT 15:8", "ACT 15:9" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q435987", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-cornelius-wikidata-candidate" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "cornelius-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 10:1", "ACT 10:3", "ACT 10:7", "ACT 10:17", "ACT 10:22", "ACT 10:24", "ACT 10:25", "ACT 10:30", "ACT 10:31" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 10:2", "ACT 10:4", "ACT 10:5", "ACT 10:6", "ACT 10:8", "ACT 10:26", "ACT 10:27", "ACT 10:28", "ACT 10:29", "ACT 10:32", "ACT 10:33", "ACT 10:34", "ACT 10:35", "ACT 10:36", "ACT 10:37", "ACT 10:38", "ACT 10:39", "ACT 10:40", "ACT 10:41", "ACT 10:42", "ACT 10:43", "ACT 10:44", "ACT 10:45", "ACT 10:46", "ACT 10:47", "ACT 10:48", "ACT 11:1", "ACT 11:3", "ACT 11:12", "ACT 11:13", "ACT 11:14", "ACT 11:15", "ACT 11:17", "ACT 11:18", "ACT 15:8", "ACT 15:9" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "caesarea", "claimId": "caesarea-profile" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-cornelius" }, { "id": "crispus", "name": "Krispo (Matendo na 1 Wakorintho)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Krispo kama mkuu wa sinagogi katika tukio la Korintho na kusema yeye na watu wa nyumbani kwake waliamini. Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinakumbuka kando mtu aitwaye Krispo kati ya watu waliobatizwa na msemaji wake. Jina linalofanana na mazingira ya Korintho vinafanya ulinganisho ufaae, lakini kila kifungu kinahifadhi mchango wake. Rekodi hii inaweka pendekezo la utambulisho wazi bila kuchukulia marejeo yaliyounganishwa kuwa historia ya maisha iliyothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-18-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-1-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-14-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:14-16", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-synagogue-ruler", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-18-8" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Krispo kama mkuu wa sinagogi na kusema yeye na watu wa nyumbani kwake waliamini.", "limit": "Kauli inayofuata kuhusu ubatizo wa watu wa Korintho haitaji wazi aliyembatiza huyu Krispo." }, { "id": "letter-baptism-memory", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-1-14-16" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinamtaja Krispo kati ya watu ambao msemaji wake anakumbuka kuwabatiza.", "limit": "Barua haitaji wadhifa wake wala kumhusianisha wazi na mkuu wa sinagogi katika kitabu cha Matendo." }, { "id": "proposed-corinthian-identification", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "a-act-18-8", "a-1co-1-1-2", "a-1co-1-14-16" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Jina linalofanana na mazingira ya Korintho vinaunga mkono kuwafikiria pamoja Krispo wa kitabu cha Matendo na Krispo wa barua.", "limit": "Hili linabaki pendekezo la utambulisho kati ya hati; maelezo ya ubatizo na sinagogi hayapaswi kuunganishwa kimya kuwa historia ya maisha iliyothibitishwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.crispus", "aliases": [ "Crispus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:8", "1CO 1:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "comparison-cluster", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "crispus-corinth-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "crispus-corinth-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "proposed-corinthian-identification", "partitionIds": [ "crispus-corinth-act", "crispus-corinth-1co" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-crispus" }, { "id": "damaris", "name": "Damari", "summary": "Damari anatajwa kati ya watu wanaoitikia vizuri baada ya hotuba ya Paulo huko Athene. Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha kama mwanamke na kumjumuisha pamoja na Dionisio na waumini wengine baada ya miitikio tofauti kwa ujumbe. Kutajwa kwake binafsi kunampa nafasi katika maelezo ya mwitikio kwa hotuba. Kifungu hakielezi kazi yake, mahusiano ya familia au shughuli yoyote inayofuata.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-17-32-34", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:32-34", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "athenian-response", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-32-34" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Damari miongoni mwa waliojiunga na Paulo na kuamini baada ya hotuba ya Athene.", "limit": "Kutajwa pamoja na Dionisio hakuwatambulishi kama wanandoa wala kubainisha uhusiano mwingine wa familia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.damaris", "aliases": [ "Damaris" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:34" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q466687", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-damaris-wikidata-candidate" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "damaris-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:34" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-damaris" }, { "id": "demetrius", "name": "Demetrio (Matendo 19)", "summary": "Demetrio anatambulishwa katika kitabu cha Matendo kama mfua fedha ambaye kutengeneza kwake vihekalu vya Artemi kunawapa mafundi biashara. Anawakusanya wafanyakazi na kuonya kwamba mafundisho ya Paulo yanatishia biashara yao na hadhi ya mungu huyo wa kike. Baadaye karani wa mji anawaelekeza Demetrio na mafundi kwenye njia za kisheria. Maelezo yanatofautisha hoja za kiuchumi na kidini za Demetrio na mwitikio wa karani kwa vurugu.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-19-24-27", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:24-27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-19-38-41", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:38-41", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "craft-and-speech", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-24-27" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza biashara ya Demetrio ya vihekalu vya fedha na kuandika onyo lake kwa wafanyakazi wenzake kuhusu vitisho kwa biashara yao na hadhi ya Artemi.", "limit": "Hotuba inatoa hoja ya Demetrio; si kipimo huru cha hasara za biashara au ukubwa wa kazi ya Paulo." }, { "id": "legal-direction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-38-41" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Karani wa mji anawaelekeza Demetrio na mafundi wanaohusishwa naye kwenye utaratibu wa kisheria unaopatikana kwa malalamiko yoyote.", "limit": "Kifungu hakielezi kesi inayofuata wala kumtambulisha Demetrio na mtu mwenye jina lilelile katika hati nyingine." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.demetrius", "aliases": [ "Demetrius" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:24", "ACT 19:38" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:25", "ACT 19:26", "ACT 19:27" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "demetrius-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:24", "ACT 19:38" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:25", "ACT 19:26", "ACT 19:27" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-demetrius" }, { "id": "dionysius", "name": "Dionisio (Matendo 17:34)", "summary": "Dionisio anatambulishwa katika kitabu cha Matendo kwa kuitwa Mwareopago na anatajwa kati ya watu wanaojiunga na Paulo na kuamini baada ya hotuba ya Athene. Mwitikio wake unafuata maelezo ya miitikio tofauti kwa ujumbe. Damari na wengine wanajumuishwa pamoja naye. Taarifa fupi inamtambua Dionisio binafsi bila kusimulia kazi yake ya awali, wajibu wake halisi wa umma au shughuli zake za baadaye.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-17-32-34", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:32-34", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "designation-and-response", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-32-34" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Dionisio, kinamwita Mwareopago na kumjumuisha kati ya wanaoitikia kwa kuamini.", "limit": "Jina hili la jukumu peke yake halithibitishi kwamba aliongoza kikao au kueleza aina ya kuonekana kwa Paulo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.dionysius", "aliases": [ "Dionysius" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:34" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "dionysius-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:34" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-dionysius" }, { "id": "elymas", "name": "Elima / Bar-Yesu", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Bar-Yesu huko Pafo kama mchawi Myahudi na nabii wa uongo anayehusishwa na liwali Sergio Paulo. Kisha tukio la makabiliano linatumia jina Elima kwa mhusika anayejaribu kumgeuza liwali aache imani. Paulo anazungumza naye, na simulizi linasema alipata upofu wa muda. Majina haya yanayounganishwa yanamtambulisha mhusika ndani ya tukio bila kuhitaji asili mpya ya neno au historia ya baadaye ya maisha.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-13-6-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:6-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-13-9-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:9-12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "linked-designations", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-6-8" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Bar-Yesu na kutumia jina Elima kwa mpinzani anayehusishwa na liwali katika tukio hilohilo.", "limit": "Uhusiano wa simulizi unaunga mkono majina haya mawili ya chanzo; hautoi asili ya lugha iliyothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea." }, { "id": "opposition-and-blindness", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-6-8", "a-act-13-9-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Elima akipinga utume na kueleza upofu baada ya jibu la Paulo.", "limit": "Taarifa ya tukio haithibitishi hali ya kudumu au maisha ya kazi yanayofuata." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.elymas", "aliases": [ "Bar Jesus", "Elymas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:6", "ACT 13:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:7", "ACT 13:9", "ACT 13:10", "ACT 13:11" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q982942", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-elymas-wikidata-candidate" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "elymas-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:6", "ACT 13:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:7", "ACT 13:9", "ACT 13:10", "ACT 13:11" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "paphos", "claimId": "linked-designations" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-elymas" }, { "id": "eutychus", "name": "Eutiko", "summary": "Eutiko anaonekana katika maelezo ya mkutano wa usiku huko Troa wakati Paulo anazungumza kwa muda mrefu. Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza kijana akisinzia dirishani na kuanguka kutoka ghorofa ya tatu. Mwanzoni anaelezwa kuwa aliokotwa akiwa amekufa. Baada ya Paulo kuingilia kati, simulizi baadaye linasema aliletwa akiwa hai, na watu wanatiwa moyo. Hizi ni taarifa zinazofuatana za maelezo hayo, badala ya maelezo huru ya kitabibu.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-20-6-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:6-12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "fall-and-recovery", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-20-6-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza kuanguka kwa Eutiko wakati wa mkutano wa Troa, kinamweleza kuwa amekufa alipochukuliwa na baadaye kinaeleza mvulana akiletwa akiwa hai.", "limit": "Hii inahifadhi mfuatano wa simulizi bila kubadilisha taarifa yoyote kuwa uchunguzi wa kitabibu wa kukisia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.eutychus", "aliases": [ "Eutychus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:10", "ACT 20:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q3438613", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-eutychus-wikidata-candidate" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "eutychus-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:10", "ACT 20:12" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "troas", "claimId": "fall-and-recovery" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-eutychus" }, { "id": "herod-tetrarch", "name": "Herode tetrarki (Matendo 13:1)", "summary": "Herode tetrarki anatajwa katika kitabu cha Matendo kupitia Manaeni, mmoja wa manabii na walimu wanaotajwa huko Antiokia. Kifungu kinamtambulisha Manaeni kwa uhusiano wa ndugu wa kulelewa na mtawala huyu. Herode tetrarki mwenyewe haonyeshwi kama mshiriki wa kundi la Antiokia au kama anayeshiriki shughuli zake. Rejeo linatoa uhusiano binafsi na cheo cha utawala bila kutaja eneo au kusimulia historia ya kazi yake.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-13-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "manaen-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Manaeni kupitia uhusiano wa ndugu wa kulelewa na Herode tetrarki.", "limit": "Uhusiano haumfanyi Herode tetrarki kuwa mshiriki wa kusanyiko la Antiokia wala kuthibitisha undugu wa kuzaliwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Herod" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "herod-tetrarch-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-herod-tetrarch" }, { "id": "imperial-appeal-addressee-acts-25-28", "name": "Kaisari (rufaa katika kitabu cha Matendo 25-28)", "summary": "Kaisari ni jina la cheo cha kihimaya linalotumiwa katika kitabu cha Matendo wakati Paulo anakata rufaa juu ya kikao kinachoongozwa na Festo. Rufaa inaongoza mazungumzo ya maelezo kuhusu kumtuma Paulo aendelee na safari na inakumbukwa katika hotuba za baadaye. Wakati wa safari kwa meli, Paulo pia anaeleza ujumbe kwamba lazima aonekane mbele ya Kaisari. Marejeo haya yanahusu mtawala wa kihimaya anayeelekezewa rufaa; hayamtaji mtawala huyo kwa jina binafsi wala kusimulia kikao cha kihimaya kilichokamilika.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-25-8-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:8-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-25-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-26-32", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:32", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-27-23-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:23-24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-28-17-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:17-19", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "imperial-appeal", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-25-8-12", "a-act-25-21" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaandika rufaa ya Paulo kwa Kaisari na uamuzi wa Festo wa kumtuma ili apate uamuzi wa kihimaya.", "limit": "Jina la cheo linatambulisha mtawala anayeelekezewa rufaa bila kutoa jina lake binafsi." }, { "id": "continuing-appeal-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-26-32", "a-act-27-23-24", "a-act-28-17-19" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vifungu vya baadaye katika kitabu cha Matendo vinakumbusha rufaa, na hotuba ya Paulo safarini kwa meli inaeleza kuonekana kunakotarajiwa mbele ya Kaisari.", "limit": "Marejeo haya hayaelezi yenyewe kikao kilichokamilika, uamuzi au kuondolewa kwa mashtaka mbele ya kaisari." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Caesar" ], "namedVerseKeys": [], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 25:8", "ACT 25:10", "ACT 25:11", "ACT 25:12", "ACT 25:21", "ACT 25:25", "ACT 25:26", "ACT 26:32", "ACT 27:24", "ACT 28:19" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "imperial-appeal-addressee-acts-25-28-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 25:8", "ACT 25:10", "ACT 25:11", "ACT 25:12", "ACT 25:21", "ACT 25:25", "ACT 25:26", "ACT 26:32", "ACT 27:24", "ACT 28:19" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-imperial-appeal-addressee-acts-25-28" }, { "id": "imperial-designation-acts-17-7", "name": "Kaisari (shtaka katika kitabu cha Matendo 17:7)", "summary": "Kaisari anaonekana kama jina la cheo cha kihimaya katika shtaka linaloletwa mbele ya watawala wa mji wa Thesalonike. Washtaki wanaunganisha kuwapokea wageni kwa Yasoni na kutotii amri za kihimaya kunakodaiwa, pamoja na kumtangaza Yesu kama mfalme mwingine. Kisha kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza hofu na kuchukuliwa kwa dhamana. Rejeo linaeleza namna washtaki walivyowasilisha jambo kisiasa; halimtambulishi kaisari binafsi wala kuthibitisha shtaka kama hitimisho la mahakama.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-17-5-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:5-9", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "accusation-invokes-caesar", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-5-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Shtaka katika kitabu cha Matendo linarejelea amri za Kaisari huku likidai kwamba wageni wanamtangaza Yesu kuwa mfalme mwingine.", "limit": "Hili ni shtaka linalosimuliwa, si ukiukaji uliothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea au uamuzi wa mwisho wa mahakama." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Caesar" ], "namedVerseKeys": [], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:7" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "imperial-designation-acts-17-7-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:7" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-imperial-designation-acts-17-7" }, { "id": "judah-acts-9-11", "name": "Yuda (Matendo 9:11)", "summary": "Yuda anatajwa katika kitabu cha Matendo kupitia nyumba ambako Anania anaelekezwa kuulizia Sauli huko Dameski. Mtaa unatambulishwa kuwa Nyofu, hivyo rejeo la nyumba ni sehemu ya maagizo katika maono. Yuda hazungumzi wala hatendi kando katika tukio hili. Kutajwa kunaweka mahali pa ziara inayoombwa bila kueleza uhusiano wa Yuda na Sauli, msimamo wake wa kidini au jukumu lake katika kumpokea.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-9-10-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:10-12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "house-in-directions", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-9-10-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaitaja nyumba ya Yuda katika maelekezo ya Dameski anayopewa Anania kuhusu Sauli.", "limit": "Rejeo la nyumba halimtambulishi lenyewe Yuda kama mwamini, ndugu ya Sauli au mwenyeji wa kanisa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Judah" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "judah-acts-9-11-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "damascus", "claimId": "house-in-directions" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-judah-acts-9-11" }, { "id": "judas-barsabbas", "name": "Yuda Barsaba", "summary": "Yuda Barsaba anachaguliwa pamoja na Sila waandamane na Paulo na Barnaba kwenda Antiokia baada ya mashauriano ya Yerusalemu. Kitabu cha Matendo kinawaonyesha wawili hao kama wajumbe wanaoaminika wanaoweza kuthibitisha mawasiliano yaliyoandikwa kwa kusema. Pia kinawaeleza Yuda Barsaba na Sila kama manabii ambao maneno yao yanawatia moyo waumini. Huduma yao ni sehemu ya utume huu, na baadaye maelezo yanaeleza kuagwa kwao kwa amani bila kutoa kazi ya baadaye ya Yuda Barsaba.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-15-22-27", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:22-27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-15-30-33", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:30-33", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "chosen-messenger", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-15-22-27" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Yuda Barsaba pamoja na Sila miongoni mwa waumini viongozi waliochaguliwa kuandamana na utume kwenda Antiokia na kuthibitisha ujumbe wake.", "limit": "Jukumu lao katika kutumwa huku halithibitishi wadhifa wa baadaye wala kumtambulisha Yuda Barsaba na mtu mwingine mwenye jina hilo." }, { "id": "prophetic-encouragement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-15-30-33" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinawaeleza Yuda Barsaba na Sila kama manabii wanaowatia moyo na kuwaimarisha waumini kabla ya kuagwa kwa amani.", "limit": "Maelezo ya pamoja hayampi Yuda Barsaba hotuba tofauti au mahali pa baadaye pa kwenda." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.judas-barsabbas", "aliases": [ "Barsabbas", "Judas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:22", "ACT 15:27", "ACT 15:32" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:23", "ACT 15:30", "ACT 15:33" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q1710870", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-judas-barsabbas-wikidata-candidate" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "judas-barsabbas-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:22", "ACT 15:27", "ACT 15:32" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:23", "ACT 15:30", "ACT 15:33" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-judas-barsabbas" }, { "id": "archippus", "name": "Arkipo", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinaomba Arkipo aitendee kazi huduma aliyoipokea, huku kitabu cha Filemoni kikimjumuisha kati ya wapokeaji wake kwa mfano wa huduma ya pamoja. Watu wa jumuiya wanaotajwa katika barua zote mbili wanaunga mkono kumtambua kama mhusika yuleyule wa maandishi. Kila taarifa inachangia maelezo yake, bila kutaja wadhifa maalumu wa kanisa, kuthibitisha kupuuza kazi au kumpa Arkipo umiliki wa nyumba inayotajwa katika kitabu cha Filemoni.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-col-4-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-01", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:9-17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-02", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-03", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-04", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:23-24", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "ministry-instruction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-col-4-17" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinawaagiza wapokeaji wake wamwambie Arkipo atimize huduma aliyoipokea katika Bwana.", "limit": "Agizo halitaji wadhifa maalumu wa kanisa wala kuthibitisha kwamba Arkipo alikuwa amepuuza kazi." }, { "id": "philemon-addressee", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phm-1-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Filemoni kinamsalimu Arkipo kwa mfano wa utumishi wa pamoja wa kijeshi.", "limit": "Maelezo si ushahidi wa kujiunga halisi na jeshi au uthibitisho kwamba Arkipo alimiliki nyumba inayotajwa katika salamu hizohizo za mwanzo." }, { "id": "cross-document-identity", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "medium-high", "supports": [ "a-col-4-17", "a-phm-1-2", "identity-context-01", "identity-context-02", "identity-context-03", "identity-context-04" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Taarifa hizi mbili na watu wa jumuiya wanaotajwa katika zote zinaunga mkono utambulisho ulioundwa upya wa Arkipo kama mhusika mmoja anayeonyeshwa katika maandishi.", "limit": "Taarifa zinahifadhi mazingira yao tofauti; hitimisho hili halithibitishi kwa kujitegemea utambulisho wa kihistoria, wadhifa maalumu au umiliki wa nyumba. Hakuna kifungu kinachomtambulisha wazi Arkipo wake na mhusika wa barua nyingine; kila taarifa inahifadhi mazingira na maelezo yake." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.archippus", "aliases": [ "Archippus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:17", "PHM 1:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:3" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q468856", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-archippus-wikidata-candidate" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "archippus-col", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "archippus-phm", "document": "PHM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:3" ] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "cross-document-identity", "partitionIds": [ "archippus-col", "archippus-phm" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-archippus" }, { "id": "aretas", "name": "Areta", "summary": "Areta anatajwa kama mfalme katika kumbukumbu ya kitabu cha 2 Wakorintho ya kutoroka Dameski. Msemaji anaeleza mtawala aliye chini ya Areta akijaribu kumkamata, kisha kutoroka kupitia tundu katika ukuta wa mji. Mfalme anatumika kama mtu anayerejelewa kuhusu mamlaka ya kisiasa ya afisa. Kifungu hakisemi kwamba Areta mwenyewe aliagiza kukamatwa au kueleza ukubwa wa mamlaka yake huko Dameski.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2co-11-32", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 11:32", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-11-33", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 11:33", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "subordinate-official", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-11-32" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Wakorintho kinaweka afisa anayetafuta kumkamata msemaji chini ya mfalme Areta.", "limit": "Uhusiano hauthibitishi kwamba Areta mwenyewe alianzisha hatua au alitawala Dameski kikamilifu." }, { "id": "escape-account", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-11-32", "a-2co-11-33" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Maelezo yanaendelea kwa kutoroka kwa kikapu kupitia tundu katika ukuta.", "limit": "Mfalme haelezwi kuwa alikuwepo katika jaribio la kukamata au kutoroka." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.aretas", "aliases": [ "Aretas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2CO 11:32" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "aretas-2co", "document": "2CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2CO 11:32" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "damascus", "claimId": "subordinate-official" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-aretas" }, { "id": "aristarchus", "name": "Aristarko", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Aristarko kama mwenza wa Makedonia na Thesalonike anayehusishwa na vurugu za Efeso na safari kwa meli pamoja na Paulo. Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamweleza kama mfungwa mwenza, na kitabu cha Filemoni kinamjumuisha kati ya wafanyakazi wenzao. Watu wenzao wanaotajwa katika hati hizi wanaunga mkono kumtambua kama mhusika yuleyule, huku kila maelezo yakihifadhi madai yake. Safari kwa meli yenyewe haimtambulishi Aristarko kama mfungwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-19-29", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:29", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-20-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-27-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-4-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-01", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:10-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-02", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-03", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:23-24", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-travel", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-29", "a-act-20-4", "a-act-27-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamhusianisha Aristarko na Makedonia na Thesalonike, kinaeleza kukamatwa kwake wakati wa vurugu za Efeso na kumweka katika safari kwa meli na kundi la Paulo.", "limit": "Kuwepo kwake katika safari kwa meli hakuthibitishi kwenyewe kwamba alikuwa mfungwa." }, { "id": "letter-descriptions", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-col-4-10", "a-phm-1-24" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamweleza mtu aitwaye Aristarko kama mfungwa mwenza, huku kitabu cha Filemoni kikimjumuisha mtu aitwaye Aristarko kati ya wafanyakazi wenza wa msemaji.", "limit": "Maelezo yanatokana na barua tofauti na hayatambui tukio moja la kifungo au tarehe yake." }, { "id": "cross-document-identity", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "medium-high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-29", "a-act-20-4", "a-act-27-2", "a-col-4-10", "a-phm-1-24", "identity-context-01", "identity-context-02", "identity-context-03" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Taarifa zinazojirudia za mwenza wa safari na watu wenzao wanaotajwa katika barua zinaunga mkono utambulisho wa Aristarko katika hati tatu ulioundwa upya kutokana na maandishi.", "limit": "Safari kwa meli katika kitabu cha Matendo na maelezo ya mfungwa katika barua vinabaki madai tofauti; utambulisho huu hauthibitishi tukio moja la kifungo, mpangilio wa matukio au mwandishi mmoja. Pendekezo haligeuzi majukumu ya kila hati kuwa historia moja ya maisha iliyokubaliwa wala kuthibitisha mwandishi mmoja." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.aristarchus", "aliases": [ "Aristarchus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:29", "ACT 20:4", "ACT 27:2", "COL 4:10", "PHM 1:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:37", "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6", "ACT 27:4", "ACT 27:5", "ACT 27:6", "ACT 27:7", "ACT 27:8", "ACT 27:10", "ACT 27:15", "ACT 27:18", "ACT 27:20", "ACT 27:22", "ACT 27:23", "ACT 27:24", "ACT 27:25", "ACT 27:26", "ACT 27:27", "ACT 27:29", "ACT 27:33", "ACT 27:34", "ACT 27:35", "ACT 27:36", "ACT 27:37", "ACT 27:38", "ACT 27:44", "ACT 28:1", "ACT 28:2", "ACT 28:7", "ACT 28:10", "COL 4:11" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "aristarchus-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:29", "ACT 20:4", "ACT 27:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:37", "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6", "ACT 27:4", "ACT 27:5", "ACT 27:6", "ACT 27:7", "ACT 27:8", "ACT 27:10", "ACT 27:15", "ACT 27:18", "ACT 27:20", "ACT 27:22", "ACT 27:23", "ACT 27:24", "ACT 27:25", "ACT 27:26", "ACT 27:27", "ACT 27:29", "ACT 27:33", "ACT 27:34", "ACT 27:35", "ACT 27:36", "ACT 27:37", "ACT 27:38", "ACT 27:44", "ACT 28:1", "ACT 28:2", "ACT 28:7", "ACT 28:10" ] }, { "id": "aristarchus-col", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:11" ] }, { "id": "aristarchus-phm", "document": "PHM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "cross-document-identity", "partitionIds": [ "aristarchus-act", "aristarchus-col", "aristarchus-phm" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "macedonia", "claimId": "acts-travel" }, { "placeId": "thessalonica", "claimId": "acts-travel" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-aristarchus" }, { "id": "demas", "name": "Dema", "summary": "Vitabu vya Wakolosai na Filemoni vinamjumuisha Dema katika salamu pamoja na Luka na watu wengine wanaohusishwa nao. Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo pia kinawataja Dema na Luka, kikieleza kuondoka kwa Dema kwenda Thesalonike huku Luka akibaki na msemaji. Kufanana huku kunaunga mkono kumtambua kama mhusika yuleyule katika maandishi. Kuondoka na maelezo ya sababu yake vinabaki maelezo ya barua, bila kuthibitisha kuacha imani kwa kudumu, kurejea kwa baadaye au historia kamili binafsi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-col-4-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-4-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-01", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:10-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-02", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:23-24", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "greetings-and-work", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-col-4-14", "a-phm-1-24" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamjumuisha Dema kati ya wanaotuma salamu; kitabu cha Filemoni kinamjumuisha Dema kati ya wafanyakazi wenza wa msemaji.", "limit": "Jina la kazi ya tabibu la Luka katika kitabu cha Wakolosai halitumiki kwa Dema, na hakuna wadhifa wa pamoja unaobainishwa." }, { "id": "timothy-departure", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-4-10" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinasema Dema alimwacha msemaji na kwenda Thesalonike, na kuhusisha kuondoka huko na kuupenda ulimwengu wa sasa.", "limit": "Hii inaonyesha maelezo ya barua, si nia iliyothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea, kuacha imani kwa kudumu au matokeo ya baadaye." }, { "id": "cross-document-identity", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-col-4-14", "a-2ti-4-10", "a-phm-1-24", "identity-context-01", "identity-context-02" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kutajwa kwa pamoja kwa Luka na Dema kunakojirudia na watu wenzao wanaotajwa katika barua hizi kunaunga mkono kumtambua Dema kama mhusika mmoja anayeonyeshwa katika barua tatu.", "limit": "Utambulisho hauthibitishi kwa kujitegemea mpangilio wa tarehe za barua, waandishi wake au ukweli wa kihistoria wa maelezo ya msemaji ya nia za Dema. Pendekezo halithibitishi mpangilio wa tarehe za barua, uandishi au maelezo kamili ya imani ya Dema." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.demas", "aliases": [ "Demas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:14", "2TI 4:10", "PHM 1:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "demas-col", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "demas-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "demas-phm", "document": "PHM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "cross-document-identity", "partitionIds": [ "demas-col", "demas-2ti", "demas-phm" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "thessalonica", "claimId": "timothy-departure" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-demas" }, { "id": "erastus", "name": "Erasto (Matendo 19:22)", "summary": "Erasto anatajwa pamoja na Timotheo katika kitabu cha Matendo kama mmoja wa watu wawili wanaotumwa kwenda Makedonia huku Paulo akibaki Asia. Kutumwa kwao kunafuata nia iliyotajwa ya Paulo ya kusafiri kupitia Makedonia na Akaya. Erasto anaonyeshwa kupitia huduma hii ya vitendo kwa utume, si kwa cheo cha utawala wa mji. Taarifa haimtambulishi na Erasto anayesalimiwa katika kitabu cha Warumi, anayetajwa katika kitabu cha 2 Timotheo au mtu aliyetajwa katika maandishi ya kuchongwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-19-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:22", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "macedonia-dispatch", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-22" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinasema Paulo anawatuma Timotheo na Erasto, wanaoelezwa kuwa wanamhudumia, kwenda Makedonia huku yeye akibaki Asia.", "limit": "Mstari hausemi walifanya nini baada ya kufika wala kumpa Erasto wadhifa wa utawala wa mji." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.erastus", "aliases": [ "Erastus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:22" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "erastus-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:22" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "macedonia", "claimId": "macedonia-dispatch" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-erastus" }, { "id": "erastus-2timothy-4-20", "name": "Erasto (2 Timotheo 4:20)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamtaja Erasto katika taarifa fupi kwamba alibaki Korintho. Mstari huohuo unatoa mahali na hali tofauti ya Trofimo, aliyeachwa mgonjwa huko Mileto. Taarifa ya Erasto inatoa mahali ndani ya mawasiliano ya mwisho ya barua bila kueleza kwa nini alibaki. Haimpi ugonjwa wa Trofimo wala kuthibitisha utambulisho wake na Erasto wa vitabu vya Matendo, Warumi au maandishi ya kuchongwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2ti-4-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:20", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "corinth-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-4-20" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinasema Erasto alibaki Korintho.", "limit": "Mstari hauelezi sababu, muda au matokeo ya kubaki; taarifa yake ya ugonjwa inamhusu Trofimo badala yake." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.erastus", "aliases": [ "Erastus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "erastus-2timothy-4-20-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "corinth", "claimId": "corinth-stay" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-erastus-2timothy-4-20" }, { "id": "erastus-romans-16-23", "name": "Erasto (Warumi 16:23)", "summary": "Erasto anatuma salamu katika kitabu cha Warumi akiwa na maelezo ya wajibu kuhusu fedha za mji. Kutajwa kwake kunaonekana pamoja na ukarimu wa Gayo na salamu za Kwarto, kila mmoja akipewa maelezo tofauti. Jukumu la utawala wa mji linamhusu huyu Erasto ndani ya maelezo ya barua. Mstari hautaji mji, haubainishi wajibu wote wa kisheria wa wadhifa au kumtambulisha mwenye wadhifa na mtu mwenye jina linalofanana katika hati nyingine au maandishi ya kuchongwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-23", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:23", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "civic-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-23" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamjumuisha Erasto kati ya wanaotuma salamu na kumwita mtunza hazina wa mji.", "limit": "Cheo cha Kiingereza hakithibitishi chenyewe jina sawia kamili la wadhifa wa kale au utambulisho na mwenye wadhifa aliyetajwa katika maandishi ya kuchongwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.erastus", "aliases": [ "Erastus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:23" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "erastus-romans-16-23-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:23" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-erastus-romans-16-23" }, { "id": "gaius-1corinthians-1-14", "name": "Gayo (1 Wakorintho 1:14)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinamkumbusha Gayo kama mmoja wa watu ambao Paulo aliwabatiza, kikimtaja pamoja na Krispo. Kumbukumbu ni sehemu ya hoja dhidi ya migawanyiko inayowazunguka watu mashuhuri na dhidi ya kuchukulia ubatizo kama uaminifu binafsi kwa Paulo. Gayo hapewi jukumu la uongozi katika mazungumzo haya. Kifungu hakimtambulishi na mwenyeji wa kitabu cha Warumi au na yeyote kati ya watu wawili wanaoitwa Gayo katika maelezo ya safari za kitabu cha Matendo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1co-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:15", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "baptism-recollection", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-1-1", "a-1co-1-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinakumbusha Paulo akiwabatiza Gayo na Krispo.", "limit": "Kumbukumbu haithibitishi tarehe, muundo wa watu wa nyumbani au utambulisho na Gayo mwingine aliyetajwa kwa jina." }, { "id": "division-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-1-12", "a-1co-1-13", "a-1co-1-14", "a-1co-1-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kumbukumbu inazungumzia hatari ya kuchukulia ubatizo kama uaminifu kwa mtu aliyeutoa.", "limit": "Hii ni hoja ya barua kuhusu uaminifu uliogawanyika, si shtaka tofauti dhidi ya Gayo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.gaius", "aliases": [ "Gaius" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "gaius-1corinthians-1-14-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-gaius-1corinthians-1-14" }, { "id": "gaius-acts-19-29", "name": "Gayo (Matendo 19:29)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Gayo pamoja na Aristarko kati ya wenza wa safari wa Paulo wanaokamatwa wakati wa vurugu za Efeso. Wanaume hao wawili wanaelezwa kuwa wa Makedonia na kupelekwa katika ukumbi wa maonyesho wakati mji unapochanganyikiwa. Huyu Gayo anaonyeshwa kupitia tukio hatari katika simulizi la utume. Kifungu hakimtambulishi na Gayo anayehusishwa na Derbe katika orodha ya baadaye ya safari au mtu aitwaye Gayo katika barua.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-19-29", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:29", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "seized-companion", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-29" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinawaeleza Gayo na Aristarko kuwa wenza wa safari wa Paulo wenye uhusiano na Makedonia, wanaokamatwa na kupelekwa katika ukumbi wa maonyesho wakati wa vurugu.", "limit": "Maelezo ya eneo hayabainishi mahali alipozaliwa wala kuthibitisha utambulisho na Gayo mwingine." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.gaius", "aliases": [ "Gaius" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:29" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:37" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "gaius-acts-19-29-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:29" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:37" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "macedonia", "claimId": "seized-companion" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-gaius-acts-19-29" }, { "id": "gaius-acts-20-4", "name": "Gayo (Matendo 20:4)", "summary": "Gayo anaonekana katika orodha ya wasafiri ya kitabu cha Matendo akiwa na uhusiano na Derbe. Anatajwa kati ya wenza wanaoandamana na Paulo kuelekea Asia, na kisha kundi linatangulia kusubiri huko Troa. Taarifa inampa Gayo nafasi ndani ya kundi la wasafiri bila kueleza kazi binafsi aliyopewa. Uhusiano wake na Derbe unahifadhiwa kando na Gayo wa Makedonia katika maelezo ya vurugu ya awali.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-20-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-20-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:5", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "derbe-companion", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-20-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Gayo wa Derbe kati ya watu wanaoandamana na Paulo kuelekea Asia.", "limit": "Uhusiano na Derbe hauthibitishi mahali alipozaliwa au kumfanya kuwa Gayo wa Makedonia wa kitabu cha Matendo 19:29." }, { "id": "group-ahead", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-20-4", "a-act-20-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mstari unaofuata unaeleza wenza waliotajwa wakitangulia na kusubiri huko Troa.", "limit": "Hili ni tendo la kundi, si utume au ratiba ya safari ya Gayo peke yake iliyoelezwa kando." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.gaius", "aliases": [ "Gaius" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "gaius-acts-20-4-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "derbe", "claimId": "derbe-companion" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-gaius-acts-20-4" }, { "id": "gaius-romans-16-23", "name": "Gayo (Warumi 16:23)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinajumuisha salamu kutoka kwa Gayo na kumweleza kuwa mwenyeji wa msemaji na wa kusanyiko lote. Ukarimu ndio mchango binafsi unaoambatana na jina lake katika mstari huu. Maelezo yanamwunganisha mtu na msaada wa vitendo kwa maisha ya jumuiya, lakini hayabainishi jengo au kutaja mji. Pia hayaweki uhusiano wake na taarifa nyingine kuhusu watu wanaoitwa Gayo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-16-23", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:23", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "host-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-1-1", "a-rom-16-23" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamweleza Gayo kama mwenyeji wa msemaji wake, Paulo, na wa kusanyiko lote, na kinajumuisha salamu zake.", "limit": "Maneno hayathibitishi umiliki wa jengo maalumu wala kumtambulisha huyu Gayo na mtu mwingine mwenye jina lilelile katika Biblia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.gaius", "aliases": [ "Gaius" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:23" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "gaius-romans-16-23-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:23" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "gaius-romans-host-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "host-of", "claimId": "host-greeting" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-gaius-romans-16-23" }, { "id": "hymenaeus-1timothy-1-20", "name": "Himenayo (1 Timotheo 1:20)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 1 Timotheo kinamtaja Himenayo pamoja na Aleksanda katika kuonya kuhusu kuacha imani na dhamiri njema. Msemaji anaeleza hatua kali ya nidhamu inayomhusisha Shetani na kutaja lengo la kurekebisha kukufuru. Himenayo anaonyeshwa kupitia hukumu hii ndani ya barua, si kupitia maelezo yake mwenyewe. Kifungu hakimtambulishi na Himenayo anayekosolewa kwa fundisho la ufufuo katika kitabu cha 2 Timotheo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1ti-1-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 1:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1ti-1-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 1:20", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "disciplinary-example", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1ti-1-19", "a-1ti-1-20" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Timotheo kinawataja Himenayo na Aleksanda kama mifano ndani ya onyo lake kuhusu imani na dhamiri.", "limit": "Kutajwa pamoja hakuthibitishi utambulisho na Aleksanda mwingine au Himenayo wa kitabu cha 2 Timotheo." }, { "id": "corrective-purpose", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1ti-1-20" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Msemaji anaeleza hatua ya nidhamu inayomhusisha Shetani kwa lengo lililotajwa la wanaume hao kujifunza kuacha kukufuru.", "limit": "Kifungu hakielezi matokeo au kuruhusu kuunda upya maelezo ya maisha ya baadaye ya wanaume hao." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Hymenaeus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TI 1:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1TI 1:19" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "hymenaeus-1timothy-1-20-1ti", "document": "1TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TI 1:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1TI 1:19" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-hymenaeus-1timothy-1-20" }, { "id": "hymenaeus-2timothy-2-17", "name": "Himenayo (2 Timotheo 2:17)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamtaja Himenayo pamoja na Fileto katika onyo kuhusu maneno yenye madhara. Mstari unaofuata unawahusisha wanaume hao na dai kwamba ufufuo tayari umetokea na kusema fundisho hili linavuruga imani ya baadhi ya watu. Taarifa inatambua fundisho linalokosolewa na madhara yanayodaiwa, bila kutoa hoja kamili ya wanaume hao. Haimfanyi wazi huyu Himenayo kuwa mtu aliyepewa adhabu ya nidhamu katika kitabu cha 1 Timotheo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2ti-2-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 2:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-2-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 2:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-2-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 2:18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "named-warning", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-2-16", "a-2ti-2-17" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinawatambulisha Himenayo na Fileto kama mifano katika onyo lake kuhusu mafundisho yenye madhara.", "limit": "Onyo ni tathmini ya barua na halithibitishi shule rasmi ya mafundisho au historia kamili ya maisha." }, { "id": "resurrection-teaching", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-2-17", "a-2ti-2-18" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mstari unaofuata unawahusisha watu hao wawili na dai kwamba ufufuo tayari umepita na kusema imani ya baadhi ya watu imevurugwa.", "limit": "Kifungu hakihifadhi maelezo yao yenye undani wala kumhusianisha wazi Himenayo na mhusika wa kitabu cha 1 Timotheo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Hymenaeus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 2:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 2:18" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "hymenaeus-2timothy-2-17-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 2:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 2:18" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-hymenaeus-2timothy-2-17" }, { "id": "jason", "name": "Yasoni (Matendo 17)", "summary": "Yasoni anaingizwa katika mgogoro wa Thesalonike katika kitabu cha Matendo wakati umati unashambulia nyumba yake ukiwatafuta wamisionari. Yasoni na waumini wengine wanaletwa mbele ya watawala wa mji, ambapo washtaki wanasema aliwapokea wanaume hao na kuhusianisha ujumbe wao na dai pinzani la ufalme. Watawala wanapokea dhamana na kuwaachilia. Mhusika huyu wa simulizi anabaki tofauti na Yasoni anayetuma salamu katika kitabu cha Warumi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-17-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-17-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-17-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-17-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-17-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "house-and-accusation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-5", "a-act-17-6", "a-act-17-7" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza shambulio kwenye nyumba ya Yasoni na kupelekwa kwake pamoja na waumini wengine mbele ya mamlaka; washtaki wanasema aliwapokea wamisionari.", "limit": "Shtaka linaelezwa kama maneno ndani ya simulizi, si uthibitisho huru wa kila shtaka au sababu ya kuwalaumu Wayahudi wote." }, { "id": "security-and-release", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Watawala wanachukua dhamana kutoka kwa Yasoni na wengine kabla ya kuwaachilia.", "limit": "Kifungu hakitoi kiasi, masharti yote ya kisheria au matokeo ya baadaye ya Yasoni." }, { "id": "thessalonian-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-1", "a-act-17-5", "a-act-17-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tukio linatokea ndani ya ziara ya Thesalonike katika simulizi.", "limit": "Mazingira hayathibitishi mahali alipozaliwa Yasoni au makazi ya kudumu." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.jason", "aliases": [ "Jason" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:5", "ACT 17:6", "ACT 17:7", "ACT 17:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "jason-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:5", "ACT 17:6", "ACT 17:7", "ACT 17:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "thessalonica", "claimId": "thessalonian-setting" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-jason" }, { "id": "jason-romans-16-21", "name": "Yasoni (Warumi 16:21)", "summary": "Yasoni anatuma salamu katika kitabu cha Warumi pamoja na Timotheo, Lukio na Sosipatro. Mstari unamweleza Yasoni kwa lugha ya undugu inayotumika pia kwa Lukio na Sosipatro, huku Timotheo akipewa jina la mfanyakazi mwenza. Taarifa ya Yasoni inamweka ndani ya kundi la wanaotuma salamu la barua. Haielezi kiwango cha undugu wala kumtambulisha na Yasoni ambaye nyumba yake inakuwa kitovu cha mgogoro katika kitabu cha Matendo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:21", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "kinship-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-21" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamjumuisha Yasoni kati ya wanaotuma salamu na kumweleza kwa lugha ya undugu.", "limit": "Maneno si lazima yathibitishe uhusiano wa karibu wa familia, wala hayahamishii Yasoni maelezo binafsi ya Timotheo ya mfanyakazi mwenza." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.jason", "aliases": [ "Jason" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "jason-romans-16-21-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-jason-romans-16-21" }, { "id": "jesus-justus-colossians-4-11", "name": "Yesu aitwaye Yusto (Wakolosai 4:11)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamtaja Yesu aitwaye Yusto kati ya wanaotuma salamu na wafanyakazi wenzao. Kifungu kinamweka pamoja na wafanyakazi wanaotambulishwa kwa tohara na kulisifu kundi kwa kumtia moyo msemaji. Jina la ziada linamtofautisha mtu huyu ndani ya salamu. Halimtambulishi na Yesu Kristo au na Yusto ambaye nyumba yake inaonekana katika simulizi la Korintho la kitabu cha Matendo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-col-4-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-4-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:10", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "paired-names", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-col-4-11" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinaeleza wazi kwamba Yesu aitwaye Yusto ana majina hayo mawili katika salamu hizi.", "limit": "Jina jingine linamhusu mtu wa kifungu hiki na halimhusianishi na Yesu Kristo au mtu mwingine anayeitwa Yusto." }, { "id": "coworker-and-comfort", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-col-1-1", "a-col-4-10", "a-col-4-11" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inamjumuisha Yesu aitwaye Yusto kati ya wafanyakazi wenza waliotahiriwa kwa ajili ya ufalme wa Mungu, waliomtia moyo msemaji wake, Paulo.", "limit": "Sifa za kundi hazibainishi kazi binafsi, wadhifa maalumu au maelezo mapana zaidi ya wafanyakazi Wayahudi wa Kikristo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Jesus", "Justus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q6188194", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-jesus-justus-colossians-4-11-wikidata-candidate" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "jesus-justus-colossians-4-11-col", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "jesus-justus-coworker-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "coworker-of", "claimId": "coworker-and-comfort" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-jesus-justus-colossians-4-11" }, { "id": "lois", "name": "Loisi", "summary": "Loisi anatajwa kama nyanya wa Timotheo katika kumbukumbu ya kitabu cha 2 Timotheo ya imani ya kweli ndani ya familia yake. Barua inaweka imani hiyo kwanza katika Loisi na katika Eunike, mama wa Timotheo, kabla ya kuonyesha uhakika kuhusu Timotheo mwenyewe. Taarifa inasisitiza kuendelea kwa imani katika vizazi. Haisimulii kuingia kwa Loisi katika imani, haitaji mume wake wala kusema wazi kwamba alikuwa mama wa Eunike.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2ti-1-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-1-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:5", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "grandmother-and-faith", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-1-2", "a-2ti-1-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamwita Loisi nyanya wa mpokeaji na kukumbusha imani yake ya kweli pamoja na imani ya Eunike, mama wa mpokeaji.", "limit": "Uhusiano uko wazi, lakini mstari hautaji Loisi alikuwa wa upande gani wa familia wala kueleza mfuatano wa kuingia katika imani." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.lois", "aliases": [ "Lois" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q25344412", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-lois-wikidata-candidate" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "lois-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-lois" }, { "id": "lucius-cyrene", "name": "Lukio wa Kirene", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Lukio wa Kirene kati ya manabii na walimu katika kusanyiko la Antiokia. Anaonekana pamoja na Barnaba, Simeoni, Manaeni na Sauli katika mazingira yanayoelekea kwenye kutumwa kwa Barnaba na Sauli. Maelezo ya kundi yanamweka Lukio ndani ya huduma inayotambuliwa ya jumuiya bila kutenganisha shughuli yake maalumu. Uhusiano na Kirene unahifadhiwa bila kugeuzwa kuwa dai la mahali alipozaliwa au kumtambulisha na Luka au Lukio wa kitabu cha Warumi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-13-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "antioch-ministry-group", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamjumuisha Lukio wa Kirene kati ya manabii na walimu katika kusanyiko la Antiokia.", "limit": "Maelezo ya pamoja hayathibitishi kama Lukio alifanya jukumu moja lililotajwa, yote mawili au wadhifa maalumu wa uongozi." }, { "id": "cyrene-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Jina linaambatana na uhusiano na Kirene.", "limit": "Maelezo hayathibitishi mahali alipozaliwa wala kumtambulisha huyu Lukio na Luka au anayetuma salamu katika kitabu cha Warumi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Lucius" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:2" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "lucius-cyrene-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:2" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "antioch", "claimId": "antioch-ministry-group" }, { "placeId": "cyrene", "claimId": "cyrene-association" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-lucius-cyrene" }, { "id": "lucius-romans-16-21", "name": "Lukio (Warumi 16:21)", "summary": "Lukio ni mmoja wa wanaotuma salamu karibu na mwisho wa kitabu cha Warumi, akitajwa pamoja na Timotheo, Yasoni na Sosipatro. Mstari unawahusianisha Lukio, Yasoni na Sosipatro na msemaji kwa lugha ya undugu. Hautoi kazi tofauti au mahali pa asili kwa Lukio. Jina binafsi linalofanana halithibitishi kwamba ni Lukio anayehusishwa na Kirene katika kitabu cha Matendo, wala halimfanyi Luka.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:21", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "kinship-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-21" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamtaja Lukio kati ya wanaotuma salamu na kumweleza kwa lugha ya undugu.", "limit": "Mstari haubainishi uhusiano wa karibu wa familia, hauthibitishi mahali alipozaliwa wala kumtambulisha na Lukio mwingine au na Luka." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Lucius" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "lucius-romans-16-21-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-lucius-romans-16-21" }, { "id": "lydia", "name": "Lidia", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Lidia kama muuzaji wa bidhaa za zambarau anayehusishwa na Thiatira, anayemsikiliza Paulo katika mkutano wa maombi wa Filipi. Simulizi linasema utayari wake wa kupokea ujumbe ulitokana na Bwana, kisha linaeleza ubatizo wa watu wa nyumbani kwake na mwaliko wake unaowashawishi wasafiri. Baada ya tukio la gereza, wamisionari wanarudi nyumbani kwa Lidia na kuwatia moyo waumini huko. Matukio haya yanaonyesha ukarimu na uhusiano wa jumuiya bila kuthibitisha wadhifa rasmi wa kanisa au maelezo kamili ya hadhi yake ya awali ya kidini.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-16-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-16-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-16-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-16-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-16-40", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:40", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "trade-and-response", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-16-12", "a-act-16-13", "a-act-16-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Lidia kama muuzaji wa bidhaa za zambarau kutoka Thiatira, anayemwabudu Mungu na kumsikiliza Paulo katika mazingira ya Filipi.", "limit": "Kazi haithibitishi utajiri, hadhi ya utumwa au uanachama wa chama maalumu cha mafundi, na kumwabudu Mungu hakumalizi kwenyewe swali la hadhi rasmi ya kujiunga na dini ya Wayahudi." }, { "id": "baptism-and-hospitality", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-16-14", "a-act-16-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Simulizi linaeleza Lidia na watu wa nyumbani kwake wakibatizwa, kisha mwaliko wake unalishawishi kundi la Paulo likae nyumbani kwake.", "limit": "Washiriki wa nyumba hawatajwi, wala umri wao hautajwi; mwaliko hautambui wadhifa wa kanisa wala kuthibitisha mipangilio ya umiliki." }, { "id": "house-after-prison", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-16-40" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza kurudi nyumbani kwa Lidia baada ya tukio la gereza, ambapo wageni wanawatia moyo waumini kabla ya kuondoka.", "limit": "Mkutano haumtambui Lidia kama mzee wa kanisa, askofu au kiongozi wa kudumu wa kila mwamini wa Filipi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.lydia", "aliases": [ "Lydia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:14", "ACT 16:40" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q292282", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-lydia-wikidata-candidate" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "lydia-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:14", "ACT 16:40" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:15" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "lydia-host-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "host-of", "claimId": "baptism-and-hospitality" } ], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "thyatira", "claimId": "trade-and-response" }, { "placeId": "philippi", "claimId": "trade-and-response" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-lydia" }, { "id": "apollos", "name": "Apolo (Matendo)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Apolo kama msemaji Myahudi mwenye asili inayohusishwa na Aleksandria, anayefika Efeso akiwa na ujuzi mkubwa wa Maandiko. Prisila na Akila wanampa mafundisho zaidi faraghani. Kisha anatiwa moyo kwa safari ya kwenda Akaya, ambapo simulizi linathamini msaada wake na hoja ya Maandiko kuhusu Yesu. Baadaye kitabu cha Matendo kinamweka Korintho. Maelezo yake yanaunganisha kujifunza, mafundisho na kutetea ujumbe hadharani.", "anchors": [ { "id": "ephesus-profile", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:24-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "private-instruction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "achaia-and-corinth", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:27-19:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "scriptural-speaker", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "ephesus-profile" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Apolo kama msemaji Myahudi mwenye asili inayohusishwa na Aleksandria, anayefika Efeso akiwa stadi wa Maandiko na kufundisha kwa usahihi kuhusu Yesu, ingawa ujuzi wake wa ubatizo unaishia kwa ubatizo wa Yohana.", "limit": "Maelezo yanatoa uhusiano wa asili, si mahali kamili alipozaliwa au maelezo ya elimu yake." }, { "id": "further-instruction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "private-instruction" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Prisila na Akila wanamchukua Apolo kando na kumweleza njia ya Mungu kwa usahihi zaidi.", "limit": "Maelezo ya faraghani hayathibitishi wadhifa rasmi wa kufundisha au sherehe ya kuingia katika imani." }, { "id": "achaia-service", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "achaia-and-corinth" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza safari ya Apolo kwenda Akaya, msaada wake kwa waumini na hoja yake ya hadharani kutoka Maandiko kuhusu Yesu, kisha kinamweka Korintho.", "limit": "Taarifa za Apolo katika vitabu vya 1 Wakorintho na Tito zina mazingira yao; tukio hili peke yake halithibitishi uhusiano wake na mhusika wa kitabu cha Matendo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.apollos", "aliases": [ "Apollos" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:24", "ACT 19:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:25", "ACT 18:26", "ACT 18:27", "ACT 18:28" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q335114", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-apollos-q335114-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "apollos-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:24", "ACT 19:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:25", "ACT 18:26", "ACT 18:27", "ACT 18:28" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "alexandria", "claimId": "scriptural-speaker" }, { "placeId": "ephesus", "claimId": "scriptural-speaker" }, { "placeId": "achaia", "claimId": "achaia-service" }, { "placeId": "corinth", "claimId": "achaia-service" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-apollos" }, { "id": "apollos-1corinthians", "name": "Apolo (1 Wakorintho)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinamrejelea Apolo katika ukosoaji wa uaminifu binafsi unaoshindana, kisha kinaonyesha kazi yake pamoja na ya Paulo kupitia ulinganisho wa kilimo. Pia barua inawatumia wanaume hao wawili kama mifano katika kufundisha dhidi ya kiburi. Karibu na mwisho, msemaji anasema alimhimiza Apolo afanye ziara, huku akieleza kwamba ziara imeahirishwa. Vifungu hivi vinatofautisha huduma ya pamoja na ushindani unaohusishwa na majina yao.", "anchors": [ { "id": "party-slogans", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:12-13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "shared-service", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 3:4-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "belonging-and-example", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 3:21-4:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "proposed-visit", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "service-against-rivalry", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "party-slogans", "shared-service", "belonging-and-example" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinakataa ushindani unaowazunguka Apolo na Paulo, kikiwaeleza kama watumishi wenye kazi zinazosaidiana na kuwatumia kama mifano dhidi ya kiburi.", "limit": "Ulinganisho wa kilimo unaeleza michango yao kwa jumuiya; si kazi halisi ya kilimo." }, { "id": "visit-postponed", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "proposed-visit" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Msemaji anasema alimhimiza sana Apolo afanye ziara pamoja na waumini wengine, lakini anaeleza kuahirishwa hadi nafasi inayofaa.", "limit": "Kifungu hakielezi sababu ya Apolo wala kugeuza kuahirishwa kuwa mgogoro binafsi na Paulo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Apollos" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:12", "1CO 3:4", "1CO 3:5", "1CO 3:6", "1CO 3:22", "1CO 4:6", "1CO 16:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1CO 3:7", "1CO 3:8", "1CO 3:9", "1CO 4:1" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "apollos-1corinthians-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:12", "1CO 3:4", "1CO 3:5", "1CO 3:6", "1CO 3:22", "1CO 4:6", "1CO 16:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1CO 3:7", "1CO 3:8", "1CO 3:9", "1CO 4:1" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "apollos-corinthian-coworker-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "coworker-of", "claimId": "service-against-rivalry" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-apollos-1corinthians" }, { "id": "apollos-titus-3-13", "name": "Apolo (Tito 3:13)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Tito kinamtaja Apolo pamoja na Zena katika agizo la kuwapatia mahitaji kwa safari yao ya kuendelea. Ombi linasisitiza msaada wa haraka na mahitaji ya kutosha, kisha linaunganisha msaada wa vitendo na kujifunza kwa jumuiya kukidhi mahitaji ya lazima. Apolo anaonekana hapa kama msafiri anayepaswa kusaidiwa. Kifungu hakitaji anakoenda au ratiba ya safari iliyokamilika, wala kumpa cheo tofauti katika agizo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "travel-support", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 3:13-14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "support-for-journey", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "travel-support" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Tito kinamwomba mpokeaji awasaidie Apolo na Zena waendelee na safari wakiwa wamepatiwa mahitaji yao.", "limit": "Ombi halitaji wanakoenda, halisemi safari ilikamilika wala kumpa Apolo jina la kazi la Zena." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Apollos" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "TIT 3:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "apollos-titus-3-13-tit", "document": "TIT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "TIT 3:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-apollos-titus-3-13" }, { "id": "aquila", "name": "Akila", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Akila kama mwanamume Myahudi anayehusishwa na Ponto, aliyefika karibuni kutoka Italia pamoja na Prisila, mke wake. Paulo anakaa na kufanya kazi nao, na baadaye wanamsaidia Apolo kwa mafundisho. Vitabu vya Warumi, 1 Wakorintho na 2 Timotheo pia vinamtaja Akila katika salamu pamoja na Priska au Prisila. Barua hizo zinakumbusha kazi ya pamoja, kujitia hatarini na kanisa la nyumbani, zikiongeza mitazamo tofauti ya mtandao huu wa huduma.", "anchors": [ { "id": "corinth-household", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "travel-and-instruction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:18-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-coworkers", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:3-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-greeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-greeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:19", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "household-and-work", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinth-household" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Akila pamoja na mke wake Prisila, kinamhusianisha na Ponto na safari ya karibuni kutoka Italia, na kueleza Paulo akiishi na kufanya kazi nao huko Korintho.", "limit": "Maelezo ya eneo hayampi Akila mahali kamili alipozaliwa, na taarifa ya kufukuzwa si maelezo ya kuingia katika imani." }, { "id": "apollos-instruction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "travel-and-instruction" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinawaweka Akila na Prisila katika kundi la safari la Paulo na kueleza wawili hao wakimpa Apolo mafundisho zaidi faraghani.", "limit": "Maelezo kwa Apolo hayathibitishi shule rasmi au wadhifa wa kanisa." }, { "id": "letter-greetings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-coworkers", "corinthian-greeting", "timothy-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinawaita Akila na Priska wafanyakazi wenzao waliojihatarisha kwa ajili ya msemaji; kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinawasilisha salamu za Akila, Prisila na kanisa la nyumbani kwao, huku kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kikiwasalimu Akila na Priska.", "limit": "Hati tofauti zinahifadhi mazingira yao; salamu pekee hazitoi ziara ya msemaji wa barua." }, { "id": "aquila-shared-literary-subject", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinth-household", "travel-and-instruction", "romans-coworkers", "corinthian-greeting", "timothy-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hati nne zinamtaja Akila katika mtandao wa huduma unaofanana kwa karibu na kumweka kwa uthabiti pamoja na Prisila au Priska. Hii inaunga mkono pendekezo la mhusika wa pamoja katika maandishi huku ikihifadhi ushuhuda tofauti wa kila hati.", "limit": "Hii inatambua mhusika anayeonyeshwa katika maandishi huku ikihifadhi kila mgawanyo wa hati na dai linalohusishwa na chanzo chake. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio ya kihistoria, haiamui utungaji au uandishi wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.aquila", "aliases": [ "Aquila" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:2", "ACT 18:18", "ACT 18:26", "ROM 16:3", "1CO 16:19", "2TI 4:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:3", "ACT 18:19", "ROM 16:4", "ROM 16:5" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "aquila-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:2", "ACT 18:18", "ACT 18:26" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:3", "ACT 18:19" ] }, { "id": "aquila-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:4", "ROM 16:5" ] }, { "id": "aquila-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 16:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "aquila-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "aquila-shared-literary-subject", "partitionIds": [ "aquila-act", "aquila-rom", "aquila-1co", "aquila-2ti" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "aquila-spouse-of-priscilla", "targetPersonId": "priscilla", "predicate": "spouse-of", "claimId": "household-and-work" }, { "id": "aquila-host-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "host-of", "claimId": "household-and-work" }, { "id": "aquila-teacher-of-apollos", "targetPersonId": "apollos", "predicate": "teacher-of", "claimId": "apollos-instruction" }, { "id": "aquila-coworker-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "coworker-of", "claimId": "letter-greetings" } ], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "pontus", "claimId": "household-and-work" }, { "placeId": "italia", "claimId": "household-and-work" }, { "placeId": "corinth", "claimId": "household-and-work" }, { "placeId": "ephesus", "claimId": "apollos-instruction" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-aquila" }, { "id": "barnabas", "name": "Barnaba", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Barnaba kama kiungo kati ya Sauli na waumini wengine, na mshirika muhimu katika utume wa Antiokia. Pia kinasimulia kutengana kwake baadaye na Paulo kuhusu Yohana Marko. Barua zinamkumbusha Barnaba katika mazungumzo ya kazi ya utume, makubaliano na kushiriki chakula, huku kitabu cha Wakolosai kikimtaja katika utambulisho wa familia wa Marko. Maelezo haya yanahifadhi majukumu kadhaa badala ya kumfanya ahusike na safari moja tu.", "anchors": [ { "id": "saul-introduction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "antioch-service", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:22-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "mission-partnership", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "john-mark-disagreement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:36-39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "work-rights", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 9:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatian-partnership", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:1-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "table-dispute", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:11-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "colossian-kinship", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:10", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-mission-partner", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "saul-introduction", "antioch-service", "mission-partnership" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza Barnaba akimtambulisha Sauli kwa mitume, akihudumu huko Antiokia na kuingia katika utume wa pamoja na Sauli.", "limit": "Huduma ya wawili hao katika kitabu cha Matendo inaunga mkono uhusiano wa wafanyakazi wenzao bila kutoa ratiba kamili ya safari ya yeyote kati yao." }, { "id": "distinct-conflict-scenes", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "john-mark-disagreement", "table-dispute" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza Barnaba na Paulo wakitengana kuhusu Yohana Marko, lakini kitabu cha Wagalatia kinakosoa ushiriki wa Barnaba katika kujitenga na chakula cha pamoja.", "limit": "Haya ni matukio na sababu tofauti za ukosoaji; moja halipaswi kuchukua nafasi ya jingine." }, { "id": "letter-network", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "work-rights", "galatian-partnership", "colossian-kinship" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua zinamhusianisha Barnaba na Paulo katika haki za utume na makubaliano, na kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamtambulisha Marko wake kuwa binamu ya Barnaba.", "limit": "Maelezo ya familia katika kitabu cha Wakolosai hayamtambulishi yenyewe huyo Marko na Yohana Marko wa kitabu cha Matendo." }, { "id": "barnabas-shared-literary-subject", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "saul-introduction", "antioch-service", "mission-partnership", "john-mark-disagreement", "work-rights", "galatian-partnership", "table-dispute", "colossian-kinship" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vitabu vya Matendo, 1 Wakorintho na Wagalatia vinamweka Barnaba katika ushirika wa pekee na Paulo; kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamweka mwenye jina hili katika mtandao unaohusiana wa Marko. Majukumu haya yanayopatana katika maandishi yanaunga mkono pendekezo la mhusika wa pamoja bila kuunganisha rekodi tofauti za Marko.", "limit": "Hii inatambua mhusika anayeonyeshwa katika maandishi huku ikihifadhi kila mgawanyo wa hati na dai linalohusishwa na chanzo chake. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio ya kihistoria, haiamui utungaji au uandishi wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.barnabas", "aliases": [ "Barnabas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:27", "ACT 11:22", "ACT 11:25", "ACT 11:30", "ACT 12:25", "ACT 13:1", "ACT 13:2", "ACT 13:7", "ACT 13:43", "ACT 13:46", "ACT 13:50", "ACT 14:12", "ACT 14:14", "ACT 14:20", "ACT 15:2", "ACT 15:12", "ACT 15:22", "ACT 15:25", "ACT 15:35", "ACT 15:36", "ACT 15:37", "ACT 15:39", "1CO 9:6", "GAL 2:1", "GAL 2:9", "GAL 2:13", "COL 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:23", "ACT 11:24", "ACT 11:26", "ACT 13:3", "ACT 13:4", "ACT 13:5", "ACT 13:6", "ACT 13:8", "ACT 13:13", "ACT 13:14", "ACT 13:15", "ACT 13:47", "ACT 13:51", "ACT 14:1", "ACT 14:3", "ACT 14:4", "ACT 14:5", "ACT 14:6", "ACT 14:7", "ACT 14:11", "ACT 14:15", "ACT 14:16", "ACT 14:17", "ACT 14:18", "ACT 14:21", "ACT 14:22", "ACT 14:23", "ACT 14:24", "ACT 14:25", "ACT 14:26", "ACT 14:27", "ACT 14:28", "ACT 15:3", "ACT 15:4", "ACT 15:13", "ACT 15:26", "ACT 15:30", "ACT 15:38", "GAL 2:10", "GAL 2:14" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "barnabas-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:27", "ACT 11:22", "ACT 11:25", "ACT 11:30", "ACT 12:25", "ACT 13:1", "ACT 13:2", "ACT 13:7", "ACT 13:43", "ACT 13:46", "ACT 13:50", "ACT 14:12", "ACT 14:14", "ACT 14:20", "ACT 15:2", "ACT 15:12", "ACT 15:22", "ACT 15:25", "ACT 15:35", "ACT 15:36", "ACT 15:37", "ACT 15:39" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:23", "ACT 11:24", "ACT 11:26", "ACT 13:3", "ACT 13:4", "ACT 13:5", "ACT 13:6", "ACT 13:8", "ACT 13:13", "ACT 13:14", "ACT 13:15", "ACT 13:47", "ACT 13:51", "ACT 14:1", "ACT 14:3", "ACT 14:4", "ACT 14:5", "ACT 14:6", "ACT 14:7", "ACT 14:11", "ACT 14:15", "ACT 14:16", "ACT 14:17", "ACT 14:18", "ACT 14:21", "ACT 14:22", "ACT 14:23", "ACT 14:24", "ACT 14:25", "ACT 14:26", "ACT 14:27", "ACT 14:28", "ACT 15:3", "ACT 15:4", "ACT 15:13", "ACT 15:26", "ACT 15:30", "ACT 15:38" ] }, { "id": "barnabas-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 9:6" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "barnabas-gal", "document": "GAL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:1", "GAL 2:9", "GAL 2:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:10", "GAL 2:14" ] }, { "id": "barnabas-col", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "barnabas-shared-literary-subject", "partitionIds": [ "barnabas-act", "barnabas-1co", "barnabas-gal", "barnabas-col" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "barnabas-coworker-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "coworker-of", "claimId": "acts-mission-partner" } ], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "antioch", "claimId": "acts-mission-partner" }, { "placeId": "cyprus", "claimId": "distinct-conflict-scenes" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-barnabas" }, { "id": "james", "name": "Yakobo (Yerusalemu, Matendo)", "summary": "Yakobo anaonekana katika kitabu cha Matendo kama mtu anayepaswa kupokea taarifa ya Petro baada ya kutoroka gerezani, msemaji katika mazungumzo ya Yerusalemu kuhusu waumini wa Mataifa, na mshiriki katika mkutano wa baadaye wa Paulo na wazee. Matukio haya yanampa nafasi muhimu katika jumuiya ya Yerusalemu. Hayatoi utambulisho wa familia unaohusishwa na Yakobo katika kitabu cha Wagalatia, wala kusimulia kifo cha ndugu ya Yohana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "peter-message", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "jerusalem-speech", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:13-21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "paul-and-elders", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:17-25", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "recipient-of-report", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "peter-message" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamwonyesha Petro akiomba taarifa ya kutoroka kwake ifikishwe kwa Yakobo na waumini wengine.", "limit": "Ombi linamtaja Yakobo lakini halitaji wazazi wake." }, { "id": "gentile-discussion", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "jerusalem-speech" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamwonyesha Yakobo akijibu taarifa za utume kwa Mataifa na kupendekeza masharti ya vitendo kwa waumini wa Mataifa.", "limit": "Hotuba yake ni sehemu ya mazungumzo ya mkutano, si maelezo huru ya mwenendo wa kila jumuiya." }, { "id": "jerusalem-meeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "paul-and-elders" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweka Yakobo pamoja na wazee wakati Paulo anapokutana nao huko Yerusalemu na kutoa taarifa ya kazi yake kati ya Mataifa.", "limit": "Tukio hili halimtambulishi lenyewe Yakobo kama ndugu ya Yesu." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.james", "aliases": [ "James" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:17", "ACT 15:13", "ACT 21:18" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:14", "ACT 15:15", "ACT 15:16", "ACT 15:17", "ACT 15:18", "ACT 15:19", "ACT 15:20", "ACT 15:21", "ACT 21:19", "ACT 21:20", "ACT 21:21", "ACT 21:22", "ACT 21:23", "ACT 21:24", "ACT 21:25" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q26925", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-james-q26925-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "james-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:17", "ACT 15:13", "ACT 21:18" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:14", "ACT 15:15", "ACT 15:16", "ACT 15:17", "ACT 15:18", "ACT 15:19", "ACT 15:20", "ACT 15:21", "ACT 21:19", "ACT 21:20", "ACT 21:21", "ACT 21:22", "ACT 21:23", "ACT 21:24", "ACT 21:25" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "jerusalem", "claimId": "jerusalem-meeting" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-james" }, { "id": "james-1corinthians-15-7", "name": "Yakobo (1 Wakorintho 15:7)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinamtaja Yakobo katika mfuatano wake wa kuonekana kwa Kristo aliyefufuka. Nafasi yake inafuata taarifa kuhusu kundi kubwa zaidi na kutangulia rejeo la mitume wote. Orodha inachangia hoja ya barua ya ufufuo na maelezo ya msemaji ya ujumbe alioupokea. Yakobo anatambulishwa kwa jina lake pekee katika taarifa hii, bila maelezo ya familia au mahali.", "anchors": [ { "id": "appearance-sequence", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:3-8", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "appearance-recipient", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "appearance-sequence" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinaeleza kuonekana kwa Kristo aliyefufuka kwa Yakobo ndani ya mfuatano wake wa mashahidi.", "limit": "Taarifa haitambui familia yake, haitoi mahali wala kumfanya kwa kujitegemea kuwa Yakobo wa kitabu cha Matendo au Wagalatia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "James" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 15:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "james-1corinthians-15-7-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 15:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-james-1corinthians-15-7" }, { "id": "james-galatians", "name": "Yakobo (Wagalatia)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinamtambulisha Yakobo kama ndugu ya Bwana wakati wa maelezo ya msemaji ya ziara ya Yerusalemu. Baadaye kinamtaja pamoja na Kefa na Yohana katika makubaliano yanayotambua maeneo tofauti ya utume. Jina la Yakobo linaonekana pia watu wanaohusishwa naye wanapofika kabla ya mgogoro kuhusu kushiriki chakula. Barua inatofautisha kutambua kwake utume na tukio hilo la baadaye; haisemi kwamba aliagiza kujitenga.", "anchors": [ { "id": "lord-identification", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "jerusalem-visit", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:18-19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "mission-agreement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:7-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "people-from-james", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:11-14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "lords-brother", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "lord-identification", "jerusalem-visit" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinamtambulisha Yakobo kama ndugu ya Bwana katika maelezo ya ziara ya msemaji ya Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Utambulisho huu wa familia ni wa kitabu cha Wagalatia; haumtambui moja kwa moja kila Yakobo mwingine wa Agano Jipya." }, { "id": "mission-recognition", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "mission-agreement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinamtaja Yakobo pamoja na Kefa na Yohana katika kutambua utume wa msemaji na Barnaba.", "limit": "Makubaliano yao hayafanyi majina hayo matatu yatumiwe moja badala ya jingine wala kuwapa wote shughuli ileile." }, { "id": "associated-arrivals", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "people-from-james" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinahusianisha kundi linalofika na Yakobo kabla ya kueleza kujitenga kwa Petro na chakula pamoja na Mataifa.", "limit": "Kauli ya uhusiano haisemi kwamba Yakobo aliagiza kujitenga." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "James" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 1:19", "GAL 2:9", "GAL 2:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:2", "GAL 2:6", "GAL 2:7", "GAL 2:10" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "james-galatians-gal", "document": "GAL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 1:19", "GAL 2:9", "GAL 2:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:2", "GAL 2:6", "GAL 2:7", "GAL 2:10" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "james-galatians-sibling-of-jesus", "targetPersonId": "jesus-of-nazareth", "predicate": "sibling-of", "claimId": "lords-brother" } ], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "jerusalem", "claimId": "lords-brother" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-james-galatians" }, { "id": "james-zebedee", "name": "Yakobo (ndugu ya Yohana, Matendo 12)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha huyu Yakobo kama ndugu ya Yohana na kusema mfalme Herode aliagiza auawe kwa upanga. Kifo chake kinaonekana ndani ya maelezo ya shinikizo dhidi ya jumuiya ya waumini, moja kwa moja kabla ya kufungwa kwa Petro. Tukio linatoa tofauti maalumu ya familia na mwisho wa vurugu, likimtofautisha huyu Yakobo na Yakobo wa baadaye ambaye Petro anataka apewe habari na anayezungumza katika mazungumzo ya Yerusalemu.", "anchors": [ { "id": "death-and-brother", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "death-of-johns-brother", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "death-and-brother" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinasema Herode alimuua kwa upanga Yakobo, anayetambulishwa kuwa ndugu ya Yohana.", "limit": "Kifungu kinataja uhusiano wa ndugu lakini hakimwiti Zebedayo baba yake." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.james-zebedee", "aliases": [ "James" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q43999", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-james-zebedee-q43999-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "james-zebedee-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "james-acts12-sibling-of-john", "targetPersonId": "john-zebedee", "predicate": "sibling-of", "claimId": "death-of-johns-brother" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-james-zebedee" }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth", "name": "Yesu wa Nazareti", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo na barua za Paulo zinamfanya Yesu kuwa kiini cha tangazo lao na maisha ya jumuiya. Kitabu cha Matendo kinamhusianisha na Nazareti na kukumbusha huduma, kifo na ufufuo wake; barua zinamrejelea kama Kristo na Bwana katika salamu, mafundisho na tumaini la wakati ujao. Kifo, ufufuo na kutukuzwa ni mada zinazojirudia, huku kila kifungu kikimtumia mtu yuleyule katika mazingira tofauti ya simulizi na theolojia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-proclamation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:36-43", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-opening", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:1-7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-resurrection", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:3-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-identification", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:57", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "second-corinthian-opening", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatian-opening", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:1-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "ephesian-opening", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 1:1-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philippian-portrait", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:5-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "colossian-opening", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:1-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "first-thessalonian-hope", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 1:9-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "second-thessalonian-hope", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Thessalonians 1:7-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "first-timothy-mediator", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 2:5-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "second-timothy-salvation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:9-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "titus-salvation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 2:11-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philemon-opening", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:1-7", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-message", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-proclamation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Yesu wa Nazareti kama anayezungumziwa na tangazo la mitume kuhusu huduma, kifo, ufufuo na msamaha.", "limit": "Taarifa, maombi na kuliita jina la Yesu havimaanishi kuwa alikuwepo kimwili kwa namna ya kawaida katika kila tukio linalosimuliwa." }, { "id": "death-resurrection-exaltation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinthian-resurrection", "corinthian-identification", "philippian-portrait" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinakumbusha kifo, kuzikwa, ufufuo na kuonekana kwa Yesu; kitabu cha Wafilipi kinaonyesha utiifu na kutukuzwa kwake na Mungu.", "limit": "Haya ni matamko ya hati kuhusu Kristo, yakihifadhiwa katika mazingira yao wenyewe ya maandishi." }, { "id": "lordship-and-community", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-opening", "second-corinthian-opening", "galatian-opening", "ephesian-opening", "colossian-opening", "first-thessalonian-hope", "second-thessalonian-hope", "first-timothy-mediator", "second-timothy-salvation", "titus-salvation", "philemon-opening" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua zinamrejelea Yesu kama Kristo na Bwana katika salamu, maagizo na maelezo ya wokovu, tumaini na ushirika wa jumuiya.", "limit": "Kumrejelea mtu mmoja hakufuti madai na misisitizo tofauti ya kila kifungu." }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-shared-literary-subject", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-proclamation", "romans-opening", "corinthian-resurrection", "corinthian-identification", "second-corinthian-opening", "galatian-opening", "ephesian-opening", "philippian-portrait", "colossian-opening", "first-thessalonian-hope", "second-thessalonian-hope", "first-timothy-mediator", "second-timothy-salvation", "titus-salvation", "philemon-opening" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja wazi Yesu wa Nazareti na kumweleza kama Kristo na Bwana. Yesu Kristo au Bwana Yesu wa barua ni mhusika mkuu yuleyule anayekusudiwa wazi katika maandishi, anayehusishwa na kifo, ufufuo, wokovu na uaminifu wa jumuiya; hati tofauti hazileti zenyewe mgogoro wa utambulisho.", "limit": "Hii inatambua mhusika anayeonyeshwa katika maandishi huku ikihifadhi kila mgawanyo wa hati na dai linalohusishwa na chanzo chake. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio ya kihistoria, haiamui utungaji au uandishi wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.jesus", "aliases": [ "Jesus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 7:59", "ACT 8:12", "ACT 8:16", "ACT 8:35", "ACT 9:5", "ACT 9:27", "ACT 9:29", "ACT 9:34", "ACT 10:36", "ACT 10:38", "ACT 10:48", "ACT 11:17", "ACT 11:20", "ACT 13:33", "ACT 15:11", "ACT 15:26", "ACT 16:18", "ACT 16:31", "ACT 17:3", "ACT 17:7", "ACT 17:18", "ACT 18:5", "ACT 18:25", "ACT 18:28", "ACT 19:4", "ACT 19:5", "ACT 19:10", "ACT 19:13", "ACT 19:15", "ACT 19:17", "ACT 20:21", "ACT 20:24", "ACT 20:35", "ACT 21:13", "ACT 22:8", "ACT 24:24", "ACT 25:19", "ACT 26:9", "ACT 26:15", "ACT 28:23", "ACT 28:31", "ROM 1:1", "ROM 1:4", "ROM 1:6", "ROM 1:7", "ROM 1:8", "ROM 2:16", "ROM 3:22", "ROM 3:24", "ROM 3:26", "ROM 4:24", "ROM 5:1", "ROM 5:11", "ROM 5:15", "ROM 5:17", "ROM 5:21", "ROM 6:3", "ROM 6:11", "ROM 6:23", "ROM 7:25", "ROM 8:1", "ROM 8:2", "ROM 8:11", "ROM 8:39", "ROM 10:9", "ROM 13:14", "ROM 14:14", "ROM 14:24", "ROM 14:26", "ROM 15:5", "ROM 15:6", "ROM 15:16", "ROM 15:17", "ROM 15:30", "ROM 16:3", "ROM 16:18", "ROM 16:20", "ROM 16:24", "1CO 1:1", "1CO 1:2", "1CO 1:3", "1CO 1:4", "1CO 1:7", "1CO 1:8", "1CO 1:9", "1CO 1:10", "1CO 1:30", "1CO 2:2", "1CO 3:11", "1CO 4:15", "1CO 5:4", "1CO 5:5", "1CO 6:11", "1CO 8:6", "1CO 9:1", "1CO 11:23", "1CO 12:3", "1CO 15:31", "1CO 15:57", "1CO 16:22", "1CO 16:23", "1CO 16:24", "2CO 1:1", "2CO 1:2", "2CO 1:3", "2CO 1:14", "2CO 1:19", "2CO 4:5", "2CO 4:6", "2CO 4:10", "2CO 4:11", "2CO 4:14", "2CO 5:18", "2CO 8:9", "2CO 11:31", "2CO 13:5", "2CO 13:14", "GAL 1:1", "GAL 1:3", "GAL 1:12", "GAL 2:4", "GAL 2:16", "GAL 3:1", "GAL 3:14", "GAL 3:22", "GAL 3:26", "GAL 3:28", "GAL 4:14", "GAL 5:6", "GAL 6:14", "GAL 6:15", "GAL 6:17", "GAL 6:18", "EPH 1:1", "EPH 1:2", "EPH 1:3", "EPH 1:5", "EPH 1:15", "EPH 1:17", "EPH 2:6", "EPH 2:7", "EPH 2:10", "EPH 2:13", "EPH 2:20", "EPH 3:1", "EPH 3:6", "EPH 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4:1", "2TI 4:22", "TIT 1:1", "TIT 1:4", "TIT 2:13", "TIT 3:6", "PHM 1:1", "PHM 1:3", "PHM 1:5", "PHM 1:6", "PHM 1:9", "PHM 1:23", "PHM 1:25" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 7:60", "ACT 8:5", "ACT 9:1", "ACT 9:4", "ACT 9:6", "ACT 9:7", "ACT 9:10", "ACT 9:11", "ACT 9:12", "ACT 9:13", "ACT 9:14", "ACT 9:15", "ACT 9:16", "ACT 9:17", "ACT 9:20", "ACT 9:21", "ACT 9:22", "ACT 10:39", "ACT 10:40", "ACT 10:41", "ACT 10:42", "ACT 10:43", "ACT 11:16", "ACT 13:24", "ACT 13:25", "ACT 13:27", "ACT 13:28", "ACT 13:29", "ACT 13:30", "ACT 13:31", "ACT 13:34", "ACT 13:35", "ACT 13:37", "ACT 13:38", "ACT 13:39", "ACT 17:31", "ACT 22:7", "ACT 22:9", "ACT 22:10", "ACT 22:14", "ACT 22:15", "ACT 22:16", "ACT 22:18", "ACT 22:19", "ACT 22:20", "ACT 22:21", "ACT 23:11", "ACT 26:14", "ACT 26:16", "ACT 26:17", "ACT 26:18", "ACT 26:23", "ROM 1:3", "ROM 1:5", "ROM 1:9", "ROM 1:16", "ROM 3:25", "ROM 4:25", "ROM 5:2", "ROM 5:6", "ROM 5:8", "ROM 5:9", "ROM 5:10", "ROM 5:14", "ROM 5:19", "ROM 6:4", "ROM 6:5", "ROM 6:6", "ROM 6:8", "ROM 6:9", "ROM 6:10", "ROM 7:4", "ROM 8:3", "ROM 8:9", "ROM 8:10", "ROM 8:17", "ROM 8:29", "ROM 8:32", "ROM 8:34", "ROM 8:35", "ROM 9:1", "ROM 9:3", "ROM 9:5", "ROM 10:4", "ROM 10:6", "ROM 10:7", "ROM 10:11", "ROM 10:12", "ROM 10:13", "ROM 10:14", "ROM 12:5", "ROM 14:6", "ROM 14:8", "ROM 14:9", "ROM 14:10", "ROM 14:15", "ROM 14:18", "ROM 15:3", "ROM 15:7", "ROM 15:8", "ROM 15:12", "ROM 15:18", "ROM 15:19", "ROM 15:20", "ROM 15:21", "ROM 15:29", "ROM 16:2", "ROM 16:5", "ROM 16:7", "ROM 16:8", "ROM 16:9", "ROM 16:10", "ROM 16:11", "ROM 16:12", "ROM 16:13", "ROM 16:16", "ROM 16:22", "1CO 1:5", "1CO 1:6", "1CO 1:12", "1CO 1:13", "1CO 1:17", "1CO 1:23", "1CO 1:24", "1CO 2:8", "1CO 2:16", "1CO 3:1", "1CO 3:12", "1CO 3:14", "1CO 3:23", "1CO 4:1", "1CO 4:10", "1CO 4:17", "1CO 5:7", "1CO 6:13", "1CO 6:14", "1CO 6:15", "1CO 6:17", "1CO 7:22", "1CO 8:11", "1CO 8:12", "1CO 9:2", "1CO 9:5", "1CO 9:12", "1CO 9:18", "1CO 9:21", "1CO 10:4", "1CO 10:9", "1CO 10:16", "1CO 10:21", "1CO 11:1", "1CO 11:3", "1CO 11:20", "1CO 11:24", "1CO 11:25", "1CO 11:26", "1CO 11:27", "1CO 11:29", "1CO 12:5", "1CO 12:12", "1CO 12:27", "1CO 15:3", "1CO 15:4", "1CO 15:5", "1CO 15:6", "1CO 15:7", "1CO 15:8", "1CO 15:12", "1CO 15:13", "1CO 15:14", "1CO 15:15", "1CO 15:16", "1CO 15:17", "1CO 15:18", "1CO 15:19", "1CO 15:20", "1CO 15:21", "1CO 15:22", "1CO 15:23", "1CO 15:24", "1CO 15:25", "1CO 15:27", "1CO 15:28", "1CO 15:45", "1CO 15:47", "1CO 15:48", "1CO 15:49", "2CO 1:5", "2CO 1:20", "2CO 1:21", "2CO 2:10", "2CO 2:12", "2CO 2:14", "2CO 2:15", "2CO 2:17", "2CO 3:3", "2CO 3:4", "2CO 3:14", "2CO 4:4", "2CO 5:10", "2CO 5:14", "2CO 5:15", "2CO 5:16", "2CO 5:17", "2CO 5:19", "2CO 5:20", "2CO 5:21", "2CO 6:15", "2CO 8:23", "2CO 9:13", "2CO 10:1", "2CO 10:5", "2CO 10:7", "2CO 10:14", "2CO 11:2", "2CO 11:3", "2CO 11:10", "2CO 11:13", "2CO 11:23", "2CO 12:2", "2CO 12:9", "2CO 12:10", "2CO 12:19", "2CO 13:3", "2CO 13:4", "GAL 1:4", "GAL 1:6", "GAL 1:7", "GAL 1:10", "GAL 1:16", "GAL 1:19", "GAL 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"relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 7:59", "ACT 8:12", "ACT 8:16", "ACT 8:35", "ACT 9:5", "ACT 9:27", "ACT 9:29", "ACT 9:34", "ACT 10:36", "ACT 10:38", "ACT 10:48", "ACT 11:17", "ACT 11:20", "ACT 13:33", "ACT 15:11", "ACT 15:26", "ACT 16:18", "ACT 16:31", "ACT 17:3", "ACT 17:7", "ACT 17:18", "ACT 18:5", "ACT 18:25", "ACT 18:28", "ACT 19:4", "ACT 19:5", "ACT 19:10", "ACT 19:13", "ACT 19:15", "ACT 19:17", "ACT 20:21", "ACT 20:24", "ACT 20:35", "ACT 21:13", "ACT 22:8", "ACT 24:24", "ACT 25:19", "ACT 26:9", "ACT 26:15", "ACT 28:23", "ACT 28:31" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 7:60", "ACT 8:5", "ACT 9:1", "ACT 9:4", "ACT 9:6", "ACT 9:7", "ACT 9:10", "ACT 9:11", "ACT 9:12", "ACT 9:13", "ACT 9:14", "ACT 9:15", "ACT 9:16", "ACT 9:17", "ACT 9:20", "ACT 9:21", "ACT 9:22", "ACT 10:39", "ACT 10:40", "ACT 10:41", "ACT 10:42", "ACT 10:43", "ACT 11:16", "ACT 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"ROM 5:6", "ROM 5:8", "ROM 5:9", "ROM 5:10", "ROM 5:14", "ROM 5:19", "ROM 6:4", "ROM 6:5", "ROM 6:6", "ROM 6:8", "ROM 6:9", "ROM 6:10", "ROM 7:4", "ROM 8:3", "ROM 8:9", "ROM 8:10", "ROM 8:17", "ROM 8:29", "ROM 8:32", "ROM 8:34", "ROM 8:35", "ROM 9:1", "ROM 9:3", "ROM 9:5", "ROM 10:4", "ROM 10:6", "ROM 10:7", "ROM 10:11", "ROM 10:12", "ROM 10:13", "ROM 10:14", "ROM 12:5", "ROM 14:6", "ROM 14:8", "ROM 14:9", "ROM 14:10", "ROM 14:15", "ROM 14:18", "ROM 15:3", "ROM 15:7", "ROM 15:8", "ROM 15:12", "ROM 15:18", "ROM 15:19", "ROM 15:20", "ROM 15:21", "ROM 15:29", "ROM 16:2", "ROM 16:5", "ROM 16:7", "ROM 16:8", "ROM 16:9", "ROM 16:10", "ROM 16:11", "ROM 16:12", "ROM 16:13", "ROM 16:16", "ROM 16:22" ] }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:1", "1CO 1:2", "1CO 1:3", "1CO 1:4", "1CO 1:7", "1CO 1:8", "1CO 1:9", "1CO 1:10", "1CO 1:30", "1CO 2:2", "1CO 3:11", "1CO 4:15", "1CO 5:4", "1CO 5:5", "1CO 6:11", "1CO 8:6", "1CO 9:1", "1CO 11:23", "1CO 12:3", "1CO 15:31", "1CO 15:57", "1CO 16:22", "1CO 16:23", "1CO 16:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:5", "1CO 1:6", "1CO 1:12", "1CO 1:13", "1CO 1:17", "1CO 1:23", "1CO 1:24", "1CO 2:8", "1CO 2:16", "1CO 3:1", "1CO 3:12", "1CO 3:14", "1CO 3:23", "1CO 4:1", "1CO 4:10", "1CO 4:17", "1CO 5:7", "1CO 6:13", "1CO 6:14", "1CO 6:15", "1CO 6:17", "1CO 7:22", "1CO 8:11", "1CO 8:12", "1CO 9:2", "1CO 9:5", "1CO 9:12", "1CO 9:18", "1CO 9:21", "1CO 10:4", "1CO 10:9", "1CO 10:16", "1CO 10:21", "1CO 11:1", "1CO 11:3", "1CO 11:20", "1CO 11:24", "1CO 11:25", "1CO 11:26", "1CO 11:27", "1CO 11:29", "1CO 12:5", "1CO 12:12", "1CO 12:27", "1CO 15:3", "1CO 15:4", "1CO 15:5", "1CO 15:6", "1CO 15:7", "1CO 15:8", "1CO 15:12", "1CO 15:13", "1CO 15:14", "1CO 15:15", "1CO 15:16", "1CO 15:17", "1CO 15:18", "1CO 15:19", "1CO 15:20", "1CO 15:21", "1CO 15:22", "1CO 15:23", "1CO 15:24", "1CO 15:25", "1CO 15:27", "1CO 15:28", "1CO 15:45", "1CO 15:47", "1CO 15:48", "1CO 15:49" ] }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-2co", "document": "2CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2CO 1:1", "2CO 1:2", "2CO 1:3", "2CO 1:14", "2CO 1:19", "2CO 4:5", "2CO 4:6", "2CO 4:10", "2CO 4:11", "2CO 4:14", "2CO 5:18", "2CO 8:9", "2CO 11:31", "2CO 13:5", "2CO 13:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2CO 1:5", "2CO 1:20", "2CO 1:21", "2CO 2:10", "2CO 2:12", "2CO 2:14", "2CO 2:15", "2CO 2:17", "2CO 3:3", "2CO 3:4", "2CO 3:14", "2CO 4:4", "2CO 5:10", "2CO 5:14", "2CO 5:15", "2CO 5:16", "2CO 5:17", "2CO 5:19", "2CO 5:20", "2CO 5:21", "2CO 6:15", "2CO 8:23", "2CO 9:13", "2CO 10:1", "2CO 10:5", "2CO 10:7", "2CO 10:14", "2CO 11:2", "2CO 11:3", "2CO 11:10", "2CO 11:13", "2CO 11:23", "2CO 12:2", "2CO 12:9", "2CO 12:10", "2CO 12:19", "2CO 13:3", "2CO 13:4" ] }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-gal", "document": "GAL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 1:1", "GAL 1:3", "GAL 1:12", "GAL 2:4", "GAL 2:16", "GAL 3:1", "GAL 3:14", "GAL 3:22", "GAL 3:26", "GAL 3:28", "GAL 4:14", "GAL 5:6", "GAL 6:14", "GAL 6:15", "GAL 6:17", "GAL 6:18" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 1:4", "GAL 1:6", "GAL 1:7", "GAL 1:10", "GAL 1:16", "GAL 1:19", "GAL 1:22", "GAL 2:17", "GAL 2:20", "GAL 2:21", "GAL 3:13", "GAL 3:16", "GAL 3:17", "GAL 3:19", "GAL 3:24", "GAL 3:27", "GAL 3:29", "GAL 4:4", "GAL 4:5", "GAL 4:6", "GAL 4:7", "GAL 4:19", "GAL 5:1", "GAL 5:2", "GAL 5:4", "GAL 5:10", "GAL 5:24", "GAL 6:2", "GAL 6:12" ] }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-eph", "document": "EPH", "namedVerseKeys": [ "EPH 1:1", "EPH 1:2", "EPH 1:3", "EPH 1:5", "EPH 1:15", "EPH 1:17", "EPH 2:6", "EPH 2:7", "EPH 2:10", "EPH 2:13", "EPH 2:20", "EPH 3:1", "EPH 3:6", "EPH 3:9", "EPH 3:11", "EPH 3:14", "EPH 3:21", "EPH 4:21", "EPH 5:20", "EPH 6:23", "EPH 6:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "EPH 1:4", "EPH 1:6", "EPH 1:7", "EPH 1:9", "EPH 1:10", "EPH 1:11", "EPH 1:12", "EPH 1:13", "EPH 1:20", "EPH 1:21", "EPH 1:22", "EPH 1:23", "EPH 2:5", "EPH 2:12", "EPH 2:14", "EPH 2:15", "EPH 2:16", "EPH 2:17", "EPH 2:18", "EPH 2:21", "EPH 2:22", "EPH 3:4", "EPH 3:8", "EPH 3:12", "EPH 3:17", "EPH 3:19", "EPH 4:1", "EPH 4:5", "EPH 4:7", "EPH 4:8", "EPH 4:9", "EPH 4:10", "EPH 4:11", "EPH 4:12", "EPH 4:13", "EPH 4:15", "EPH 4:16", "EPH 4:20", "EPH 4:32", "EPH 5:2", "EPH 5:5", "EPH 5:14", "EPH 5:21", "EPH 5:22", "EPH 5:23", "EPH 5:24", "EPH 5:25", "EPH 5:26", "EPH 5:27", "EPH 5:29", "EPH 5:30", "EPH 5:32", "EPH 6:1", "EPH 6:4", "EPH 6:5", "EPH 6:6", "EPH 6:7", "EPH 6:8", "EPH 6:9" ] }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-phi", "document": "PHI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHI 1:1", "PHI 1:2", "PHI 1:6", "PHI 1:8", "PHI 1:11", "PHI 1:19", "PHI 1:26", "PHI 2:5", "PHI 2:10", "PHI 2:11", "PHI 2:19", "PHI 2:21", "PHI 3:3", "PHI 3:8", "PHI 3:12", "PHI 3:14", "PHI 3:20", "PHI 4:7", "PHI 4:19", "PHI 4:21", "PHI 4:23" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHI 1:10", "PHI 1:13", "PHI 1:15", "PHI 1:16", "PHI 1:18", "PHI 1:20", "PHI 1:21", "PHI 1:23", "PHI 1:27", "PHI 1:29", "PHI 2:1", "PHI 2:6", "PHI 2:7", "PHI 2:8", "PHI 2:9", "PHI 2:16", "PHI 2:24", "PHI 2:30", "PHI 3:7", "PHI 3:9", "PHI 3:10", "PHI 3:18", "PHI 3:21", "PHI 4:1", "PHI 4:13" ] }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-col", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 1:1", "COL 1:2", "COL 1:3", "COL 1:4", "COL 1:28", "COL 2:6", "COL 3:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 1:7", "COL 1:13", "COL 1:14", "COL 1:15", "COL 1:16", "COL 1:17", "COL 1:18", "COL 1:19", "COL 1:20", "COL 1:22", "COL 1:24", "COL 1:27", "COL 2:2", "COL 2:3", "COL 2:5", "COL 2:7", "COL 2:8", "COL 2:9", "COL 2:10", "COL 2:11", "COL 2:12", "COL 2:13", "COL 2:17", "COL 2:19", "COL 2:20", "COL 3:1", "COL 3:3", "COL 3:4", "COL 3:11", "COL 3:13", "COL 3:16", "COL 3:18", "COL 3:20", "COL 3:23", "COL 3:24", "COL 4:1", "COL 4:3", "COL 4:12" ] }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-1th", "document": "1TH", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TH 1:1", "1TH 1:3", "1TH 1:10", "1TH 2:14", "1TH 2:15", "1TH 2:19", "1TH 3:11", "1TH 3:13", "1TH 4:1", "1TH 4:2", "1TH 4:14", "1TH 5:9", "1TH 5:18", "1TH 5:23", "1TH 5:28" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1TH 1:6", "1TH 2:6", "1TH 3:2", "1TH 3:8", "1TH 3:12", "1TH 4:15", "1TH 4:16", "1TH 4:17", "1TH 5:10" ] }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-2th", "document": "2TH", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TH 1:1", "2TH 1:2", "2TH 1:7", "2TH 1:8", "2TH 1:12", "2TH 2:1", "2TH 2:14", "2TH 2:16", "2TH 3:6", "2TH 3:12", "2TH 3:18" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TH 1:9", "2TH 1:10", "2TH 2:2", "2TH 2:8", "2TH 2:17", "2TH 3:5" ] }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-1ti", "document": "1TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TI 1:1", "1TI 1:2", "1TI 1:12", "1TI 1:14", "1TI 1:15", "1TI 1:16", "1TI 2:5", "1TI 3:13", "1TI 4:6", "1TI 5:21", "1TI 6:3", "1TI 6:13", "1TI 6:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1TI 2:6", "1TI 2:7", "1TI 5:11" ] }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:1", "2TI 1:2", "2TI 1:9", "2TI 1:10", "2TI 1:13", "2TI 2:1", "2TI 2:3", "2TI 2:8", "2TI 2:10", "2TI 3:12", "2TI 3:15", "2TI 4:1", "2TI 4:22" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 2:11", "2TI 2:12", "2TI 2:13", "2TI 4:8" ] }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-tit", "document": "TIT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "TIT 1:1", "TIT 1:4", "TIT 2:13", "TIT 3:6" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "TIT 2:14" ] }, { "id": "jesus-of-nazareth-phm", "document": "PHM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:1", "PHM 1:3", "PHM 1:5", "PHM 1:6", "PHM 1:9", "PHM 1:23", "PHM 1:25" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:8" ] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "jesus-of-nazareth-shared-literary-subject", "partitionIds": [ "jesus-of-nazareth-act", "jesus-of-nazareth-rom", "jesus-of-nazareth-1co", "jesus-of-nazareth-2co", "jesus-of-nazareth-gal", "jesus-of-nazareth-eph", "jesus-of-nazareth-phi", "jesus-of-nazareth-col", "jesus-of-nazareth-1th", "jesus-of-nazareth-2th", "jesus-of-nazareth-1ti", "jesus-of-nazareth-2ti", "jesus-of-nazareth-tit", "jesus-of-nazareth-phm" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-jesus-of-nazareth" }, { "id": "john-galatians-2-9", "name": "Yohana (Wagalatia 2:9)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinamtaja Yohana pamoja na Yakobo na Kefa miongoni mwa watu wanaohesabiwa kuwa nguzo. Watu hao watatu wanaitambua neema aliyopewa msemaji na kuonyesha ushirika naye na Barnaba katika makubaliano kuhusu utume. Jukumu la Yohana katika kifungu hiki ni sehemu ya kutambua huko kwa pamoja. Taarifa haitoi jina la baba, hotuba binafsi au utambulisho wake kama mwandishi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "mission-recognition", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:7-10", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "pillar-and-agreement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "mission-recognition" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinamtaja Yohana pamoja na Yakobo na Kefa miongoni mwa watu wanaohesabiwa kuwa nguzo, wanaothibitisha ushirika na msemaji na Barnaba.", "limit": "Taarifa haimtambulishi Yohana kama mwana wa Zebedayo, Yohana Marko, Yohana Mbatizaji au mwandishi wa kazi fulani iliyotajwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "John" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:2", "GAL 2:6", "GAL 2:7", "GAL 2:10" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "john-galatians-2-9-gal", "document": "GAL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:2", "GAL 2:6", "GAL 2:7", "GAL 2:10" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-john-galatians-2-9" }, { "id": "john-mark", "name": "Yohana Marko (Matendo)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha wazi Yohana, aitwaye Marko na kumtaja Maria kama mama yake. Kinamweka pamoja na Barnaba na Sauli kama msaidizi, baadaye kinasema alirudi Yerusalemu, na kufanya kujiondoa kwake kwa awali kuwa suala la kutopatana kati ya Paulo na Barnaba. Kisha Barnaba anamchukua Marko kwenda Kipro. Majina yanayounganishwa yanaambatana na jukumu linalobadilika ndani ya kundi la wasafiri.", "anchors": [ { "id": "mother-and-alias", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "shared-service", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:25-13:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "return-to-jerusalem", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "disagreement-and-cyprus", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:36-39", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "john-mark-alias", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "mother-and-alias", "shared-service" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha wazi Yohana, aitwaye Marko na kumtaja Maria kama mama yake.", "limit": "Utambulisho hautoi dai la uandishi wa kitabu cha Injili." }, { "id": "assistant-and-departure", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "shared-service", "return-to-jerusalem" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Yohana kama msaidizi katika utume wa Barnaba na Sauli, kisha kinaeleza kuondoka kwake kwenye kundi na kurudi Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Taarifa ya kuondoka haitoi maelezo ya nia zake." }, { "id": "disagreement-and-travel", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "disagreement-and-cyprus" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinafanya kujiondoa kwa awali kuwa suala la kutopatana kwa Paulo na Barnaba, na baada yake Barnaba anamchukua Marko kwenda Kipro.", "limit": "Maelezo hayamtambulishi kila Marko wa baadaye katika barua na mhusika huyu wa kitabu cha Matendo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.john-mark", "aliases": [ "John", "Mark" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:12", "ACT 12:25", "ACT 13:5", "ACT 13:13", "ACT 15:37", "ACT 15:39" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:6", "ACT 15:38" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q1992340", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-john-mark-q1992340-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "john-mark-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:12", "ACT 12:25", "ACT 13:5", "ACT 13:13", "ACT 15:37", "ACT 15:39" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:6", "ACT 15:38" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "jerusalem", "claimId": "assistant-and-departure" }, { "placeId": "cyprus", "claimId": "disagreement-and-travel" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-john-mark" }, { "id": "john-the-baptist", "name": "Yohana Mbatizaji", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamkumbusha Yohana kupitia huduma yake ya ubatizo na maandalizi yake kwa anayemfuata. Petro anakumbuka tofauti kati ya ubatizo wa maji wa Yohana na kipawa cha Roho, huku matukio ya baadaye yakionyesha watu ambao ujuzi wao unaishia kwa ubatizo wa Yohana. Kwa hiyo jukumu la Yohana ni la kutayarisha na kueleza ndani ya maelezo ya simulizi ya imani katika Yesu na kupokelewa kwa Roho.", "anchors": [ { "id": "preparatory-preaching", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:24-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "water-and-spirit", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:16-17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "apollos-knowledge", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "ephesian-explanation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:3-7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "earlier-ministry-recall", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:37", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "preparatory-ministry", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "preparatory-preaching", "earlier-ministry-recall" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamkumbusha Yohana akihubiri ubatizo wa toba na kuelekeza watu kwa anayekuja baada yake.", "limit": "Maelezo ya matayarisho hayasemi tena habari za kuzaliwa, familia au kifo cha Yohana." }, { "id": "baptism-and-spirit", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "water-and-spirit" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kumbukumbu ya Petro katika kitabu cha Matendo inatofautisha ubatizo wa maji wa Yohana na ubatizo katika Roho Mtakatifu.", "limit": "Hii ni kauli inayokumbukwa na kutumiwa katika maelezo ya Petro, si mkutano mpya kati ya Yohana na Petro." }, { "id": "later-knowledge", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "apollos-knowledge", "ephesian-explanation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinatumia ujuzi wa ubatizo wa Yohana kueleza ufahamu wa awali wa Apolo na mwanzo wa mazungumzo ya Paulo na wanafunzi huko Efeso.", "limit": "Marejeo haya hayamweki Yohana kimwili huko Efeso." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.john-the-baptist", "aliases": [ "John" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 10:37", "ACT 11:16", "ACT 13:24", "ACT 13:25", "ACT 18:25", "ACT 19:3", "ACT 19:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q40662", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-john-the-baptist-q40662-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "john-the-baptist-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 10:37", "ACT 11:16", "ACT 13:24", "ACT 13:25", "ACT 18:25", "ACT 19:3", "ACT 19:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-john-the-baptist" }, { "id": "john-zebedee", "name": "Yohana (Matendo 8 na 12)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweka Yohana pamoja na Petro katika utume kutoka Yerusalemu kwenda Samaria, ambapo wanaombea waumini na kushiriki katika kupokelewa kwa Roho. Baadaye simulizi linamtambulisha Yakobo, anayeuawa na Herode, kama ndugu ya Yohana. Marejeo haya yanatoa utume wa pamoja na utambulisho wa undugu. Hayamtaji baba wa Yohana wala kumtambulisha kama mwandishi wa kitabu cha Injili au kazi nyingine ya Agano Jipya.", "anchors": [ { "id": "samaria-mission", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:14-17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "mission-return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "james-brother", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:2", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "samaria-service", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "samaria-mission", "mission-return" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza Yohana na Petro wakitumwa Samaria, wakiomba na kuwawekea mikono waumini, kisha kurudi baada ya kutangaza zaidi ujumbe.", "limit": "Utume wa pamoja haumpi Yohana binafsi kila tendo au hotuba katika simulizi linalozunguka." }, { "id": "brother-of-james", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "james-brother" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Yakobo anayeuawa na Herode kama ndugu ya Yohana.", "limit": "Mstari haumtaji Zebedayo au kumhusianisha huyu Yohana na Yohana anayetajwa katika kitabu cha Wagalatia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.john-zebedee", "aliases": [ "John" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:14", "ACT 12:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:15", "ACT 8:17", "ACT 8:18", "ACT 8:19", "ACT 8:25" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q44015", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-john-zebedee-q44015-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "john-zebedee-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:14", "ACT 12:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:15", "ACT 8:17", "ACT 8:18", "ACT 8:19", "ACT 8:25" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "john-acts-sibling-of-james", "targetPersonId": "james-zebedee", "predicate": "sibling-of", "claimId": "brother-of-james" } ], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "samaria", "claimId": "samaria-service" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-john-zebedee" }, { "id": "luke", "name": "Luka", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamtaja Luka kama tabibu na mtumaji wa salamu. Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamweleza Luka kama mwenza anayebaki na msemaji, huku kitabu cha Filemoni kikimjumuisha kati ya wafanyakazi wenzao wanaotuma salamu. Taarifa hizi tatu zinamweka Luka ndani ya mtandao wa kujali, kuandamana na kazi ya pamoja. Ni maelezo mafupi ya kila hati na hayamtambulishi kama mwandishi au msimulizi wa kazi nyingine.", "anchors": [ { "id": "colossian-physician", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-companion", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philemon-voice", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philemon-coworker", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:23-24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-01", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:10-11", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "physician-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "colossian-physician" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamweleza Luka kama tabibu anayethaminiwa na kumjumuisha pamoja na Dema katika salamu.", "limit": "Salamu hazimpi uandishi au kueleza shughuli za kitabibu." }, { "id": "remaining-companion", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "timothy-companion" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinasema Luka peke yake anabaki na msemaji katika maelezo haya ya wenza.", "limit": "Kauli inahusu kuandamana ndani ya kifungu; haimfanyi Luka kuwa mtu pekee aliyepo popote katika mazingira mapana." }, { "id": "philemon-coworker", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "philemon-voice", "philemon-coworker" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Filemoni kinamjumuisha Luka kati ya wafanyakazi wenzao wanaotuma salamu pamoja na msemaji wake anayeitwa Paulo.", "limit": "Maelezo ya mfanyakazi mwenza ni ya mtandao unaoonyeshwa katika kitabu cha Filemoni na hayatambui msimulizi mahali pengine." }, { "id": "luke-shared-literary-subject", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "colossian-physician", "timothy-companion", "philemon-voice", "philemon-coworker", "identity-context-01" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hati tatu zinamweka Luka ndani ya mtandao wa Paulo unaoonyeshwa, akiwa tabibu, mwenza au mfanyakazi mwenza. Majukumu yanayopatana yanaunga mkono pendekezo la mhusika wa pamoja katika maandishi bila kumpa uandishi wa kitabu cha Luka au Matendo.", "limit": "Hii inatambua mhusika anayeonyeshwa katika maandishi huku ikihifadhi kila mgawanyo wa hati na dai linalohusishwa na chanzo chake. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio ya kihistoria, haiamui utungaji au uandishi wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.luke", "aliases": [ "Luke" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:14", "2TI 4:11", "PHM 1:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "luke-col", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "luke-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "luke-phm", "document": "PHM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "luke-shared-literary-subject", "partitionIds": [ "luke-col", "luke-2ti", "luke-phm" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "luke-philemon-coworker-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "coworker-of", "claimId": "philemon-coworker" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-luke" }, { "id": "paul", "name": "Paulo", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaunganisha wazi majina Sauli na Paulo na kumfuatilia mhusika yuleyule kutoka kuwapinga wanafunzi hadi utume na hatimaye kuzuiliwa huko Rumi. Barua kumi na tatu pia zinamweleza Paulo kama mtumaji, zikitumia majukumu kama mtume, mtumishi na mfungwa. Mhusika wao wa pamoja anayeonyeshwa anaweza kutambuliwa huku maelezo ya kila hati yakiendelea kuhusishwa nayo. Utambulisho huo wa maandishi hauamui wenyewe uandishi wa kihistoria au utungaji wa kila barua.", "anchors": [ { "id": "narrative-alias", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "damascus-turn", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:1-19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "mission-call", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "roman-confinement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "roman-teaching", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:30-31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-sender", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "first-corinthian-sender", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "second-corinthian-sender", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatian-sender", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "ephesian-sender", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philippian-sender", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "colossian-sender", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "first-thessalonian-sender", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "second-thessalonian-sender", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Thessalonians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "first-timothy-sender", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "second-timothy-sender", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "titus-sender", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philemon-sender", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "saul-paul-alias", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "narrative-alias" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha wazi Sauli kuwa anaitwa pia Paulo.", "limit": "Maneno yanaunganisha majina, bila kutoa taarifa kwamba jina jipya lilitolewa kwa mara ya kwanza alipoingia katika imani." }, { "id": "acts-mission-and-confinement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "damascus-turn", "mission-call", "roman-confinement", "roman-teaching" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamfuatilia mhusika huyu kutoka kuwatishia wanafunzi hadi utume pamoja na Barnaba, na baadaye makazi yenye ulinzi na kufundisha huko Rumi.", "limit": "Lugha ya kundi katika nafsi ya kwanza ya simulizi haitambui kila mwenza, na matukio haya hayatoi mpangilio kamili wa safari." }, { "id": "letters-present-paul", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-sender", "first-corinthian-sender", "second-corinthian-sender", "galatian-sender", "ephesian-sender", "philippian-sender", "colossian-sender", "first-thessalonian-sender", "second-thessalonian-sender", "first-timothy-sender", "second-timothy-sender", "titus-sender", "philemon-sender" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua zote kumi na tatu zinamtaja Paulo kati ya watumaji wake na kumweleza kupitia majukumu yanayojumuisha mtume, mtumishi na mfungwa.", "limit": "Mtumaji aliyetajwa ni msemaji anayeonyeshwa na hati; jina hilo peke yake haliamui lini, na nani au kwa msaada gani kila barua ilitungwa." }, { "id": "paul-shared-literary-subject", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "narrative-alias", "damascus-turn", "mission-call", "roman-confinement", "roman-teaching", "romans-sender", "first-corinthian-sender", "second-corinthian-sender", "galatian-sender", "ephesian-sender", "philippian-sender", "colossian-sender", "first-thessalonian-sender", "second-thessalonian-sender", "first-timothy-sender", "second-timothy-sender", "titus-sender", "philemon-sender" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha wazi Sauli kuwa Paulo, na barua zote kumi na tatu zinamweleza Paulo kama mtumaji aliyetajwa kwa jina akiwa mtume au mtendaji wa utume. Maandishi haya yanamkusudia wazi Paulo yuleyule anayeonyeshwa; kuhifadhi utambulisho huo wa maandishi ni tofauti na kuthibitisha uandishi wa kihistoria au kila tukio linalosimuliwa.", "limit": "Hii inatambua mhusika anayeonyeshwa katika maandishi huku ikihifadhi kila mgawanyo wa hati na dai linalohusishwa na chanzo chake. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio ya kihistoria, haiamui utungaji au uandishi wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.paul", "aliases": [ "Paul", "Saul" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 7:58", "ACT 8:1", "ACT 8:3", "ACT 9:1", "ACT 9:4", "ACT 9:8", "ACT 9:11", "ACT 9:17", "ACT 9:19", "ACT 9:22", "ACT 9:24", "ACT 9:26", "ACT 11:25", "ACT 11:30", "ACT 12:25", "ACT 13:1", "ACT 13:2", "ACT 13:7", "ACT 13:9", "ACT 13:13", "ACT 13:16", "ACT 13:43", "ACT 13:45", "ACT 13:46", "ACT 13:50", "ACT 14:9", "ACT 14:11", "ACT 14:12", "ACT 14:14", "ACT 14:19", "ACT 15:2", "ACT 15:12", "ACT 15:22", "ACT 15:25", "ACT 15:35", "ACT 15:36", "ACT 15:38", "ACT 15:40", "ACT 16:3", "ACT 16:9", "ACT 16:14", "ACT 16:17", "ACT 16:18", "ACT 16:19", "ACT 16:25", "ACT 16:28", "ACT 16:29", "ACT 16:36", "ACT 16:37", "ACT 17:2", "ACT 17:4", "ACT 17:10", "ACT 17:13", "ACT 17:14", "ACT 17:15", "ACT 17:16", "ACT 17:22", "ACT 17:33", "ACT 18:1", "ACT 18:5", "ACT 18:9", "ACT 18:12", "ACT 18:14", "ACT 18:18", "ACT 19:1", "ACT 19:4", "ACT 19:6", "ACT 19:11", "ACT 19:13", "ACT 19:15", "ACT 19:21", "ACT 19:26", "ACT 19:29", "ACT 19:30", "ACT 20:1", "ACT 20:7", "ACT 20:9", "ACT 20:10", "ACT 20:13", "ACT 20:16", "ACT 20:37", "ACT 21:4", "ACT 21:8", "ACT 21:11", "ACT 21:13", "ACT 21:18", "ACT 21:26", "ACT 21:29", "ACT 21:30", "ACT 21:32", "ACT 21:37", "ACT 21:39", "ACT 21:40", "ACT 22:7", "ACT 22:13", "ACT 22:25", "ACT 22:28", "ACT 22:30", "ACT 23:1", "ACT 23:3", "ACT 23:5", "ACT 23:6", "ACT 23:10", "ACT 23:11", "ACT 23:12", "ACT 23:14", "ACT 23:16", "ACT 23:17", "ACT 23:18", "ACT 23:20", "ACT 23:24", "ACT 23:31", "ACT 23:33", "ACT 24:1", "ACT 24:10", "ACT 24:23", "ACT 24:24", "ACT 24:26", "ACT 24:27", "ACT 25:2", "ACT 25:4", "ACT 25:6", "ACT 25:9", "ACT 25:10", "ACT 25:14", "ACT 25:19", "ACT 25:21", "ACT 25:23", "ACT 26:1", "ACT 26:14", "ACT 26:24", "ACT 26:28", "ACT 26:29", "ACT 27:1", "ACT 27:3", "ACT 27:9", "ACT 27:11", "ACT 27:21", "ACT 27:24", "ACT 27:31", "ACT 27:33", "ACT 27:43", "ACT 28:3", "ACT 28:8", "ACT 28:15", "ACT 28:16", "ACT 28:17", "ACT 28:25", "ACT 28:30", "ROM 1:1", "1CO 1:1", "1CO 1:12", "1CO 1:13", "1CO 3:4", "1CO 3:5", "1CO 3:22", "1CO 16:21", "2CO 1:1", "2CO 10:1", "GAL 1:1", "GAL 5:2", "EPH 1:1", "EPH 3:1", "PHI 1:1", "COL 1:1", "COL 1:23", "COL 4:18", "1TH 1:1", "1TH 2:18", "2TH 1:1", "2TH 3:17", "1TI 1:1", "2TI 1:1", "TIT 1:1", "PHM 1:1", "PHM 1:9", "PHM 1:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:2", "ACT 9:3", "ACT 9:5", "ACT 9:6", "ACT 9:7", "ACT 9:9", "ACT 9:12", "ACT 9:13", "ACT 9:14", "ACT 9:15", "ACT 9:16", "ACT 9:18", "ACT 9:20", "ACT 9:21", "ACT 9:23", "ACT 9:25", "ACT 9:27", "ACT 9:28", "ACT 9:29", "ACT 9:30", "ACT 11:26", "ACT 13:3", "ACT 13:4", "ACT 13:5", "ACT 13:6", "ACT 13:8", "ACT 13:10", "ACT 13:11", "ACT 13:14", "ACT 13:15", "ACT 13:17", "ACT 13:18", "ACT 13:19", "ACT 13:20", "ACT 13:21", "ACT 13:22", "ACT 13:23", "ACT 13:24", "ACT 13:25", "ACT 13:26", "ACT 13:27", "ACT 13:28", "ACT 13:29", "ACT 13:30", "ACT 13:31", "ACT 13:32", "ACT 13:33", "ACT 13:34", "ACT 13:35", "ACT 13:36", "ACT 13:37", "ACT 13:38", "ACT 13:39", "ACT 13:40", "ACT 13:41", "ACT 13:42", "ACT 13:47", "ACT 13:51", "ACT 14:1", "ACT 14:3", "ACT 14:4", "ACT 14:5", "ACT 14:6", "ACT 14:7", "ACT 14:10", "ACT 14:15", "ACT 14:16", "ACT 14:17", "ACT 14:18", "ACT 14:20", "ACT 14:21", "ACT 14:22", "ACT 14:23", "ACT 14:24", "ACT 14:25", "ACT 14:26", "ACT 14:27", "ACT 14:28", "ACT 15:3", "ACT 15:4", "ACT 15:13", "ACT 15:26", "ACT 15:30", "ACT 15:37", "ACT 15:39", "ACT 15:41", "ACT 16:1", "ACT 16:4", "ACT 16:6", "ACT 16:7", "ACT 16:8", "ACT 16:10", "ACT 16:11", "ACT 16:12", "ACT 16:13", "ACT 16:15", "ACT 16:16", "ACT 16:20", "ACT 16:21", "ACT 16:22", "ACT 16:23", "ACT 16:24", "ACT 16:26", "ACT 16:27", "ACT 16:30", "ACT 16:31", "ACT 16:32", "ACT 16:33", "ACT 16:34", "ACT 16:35", "ACT 16:38", "ACT 16:39", "ACT 16:40", "ACT 17:1", "ACT 17:3", "ACT 17:5", "ACT 17:6", "ACT 17:7", "ACT 17:17", "ACT 17:18", "ACT 17:19", "ACT 17:20", "ACT 17:23", "ACT 17:24", "ACT 17:25", "ACT 17:26", "ACT 17:27", "ACT 17:28", "ACT 17:29", "ACT 17:30", "ACT 17:31", "ACT 17:32", "ACT 17:34", "ACT 18:2", "ACT 18:3", "ACT 18:4", "ACT 18:6", "ACT 18:7", "ACT 18:10", "ACT 18:11", "ACT 18:13", "ACT 18:19", "ACT 18:20", "ACT 18:21", "ACT 18:22", "ACT 18:23", "ACT 19:2", "ACT 19:3", "ACT 19:8", "ACT 19:9", "ACT 19:12", "ACT 19:22", "ACT 19:31", "ACT 20:2", "ACT 20:3", "ACT 20:4", "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6", "ACT 20:8", "ACT 20:11", "ACT 20:14", "ACT 20:15", "ACT 20:17", "ACT 20:18", "ACT 20:19", "ACT 20:20", "ACT 20:21", "ACT 20:22", "ACT 20:23", "ACT 20:24", "ACT 20:25", "ACT 20:26", "ACT 20:27", "ACT 20:28", "ACT 20:29", "ACT 20:30", "ACT 20:31", "ACT 20:32", "ACT 20:33", "ACT 20:34", "ACT 20:35", "ACT 20:36", "ACT 20:38", "ACT 21:1", "ACT 21:2", "ACT 21:3", "ACT 21:5", "ACT 21:6", "ACT 21:7", "ACT 21:10", "ACT 21:12", "ACT 21:14", "ACT 21:15", "ACT 21:16", "ACT 21:17", "ACT 21:19", "ACT 21:20", "ACT 21:21", "ACT 21:22", "ACT 21:23", "ACT 21:24", "ACT 21:25", "ACT 21:27", "ACT 21:28", "ACT 21:31", "ACT 21:33", "ACT 21:34", "ACT 21:35", "ACT 21:36", "ACT 21:38", "ACT 22:1", "ACT 22:2", "ACT 22:3", "ACT 22:4", "ACT 22:5", "ACT 22:6", "ACT 22:8", "ACT 22:9", "ACT 22:10", "ACT 22:11", "ACT 22:12", "ACT 22:14", "ACT 22:15", "ACT 22:16", "ACT 22:17", "ACT 22:18", "ACT 22:19", "ACT 22:20", "ACT 22:21", "ACT 22:22", "ACT 22:24", "ACT 22:26", "ACT 22:27", "ACT 22:29", "ACT 23:2", "ACT 23:4", "ACT 23:7", "ACT 23:9", "ACT 23:15", "ACT 23:21", "ACT 23:27", "ACT 23:28", "ACT 23:29", "ACT 23:30", "ACT 23:32", "ACT 23:34", "ACT 23:35", "ACT 24:2", "ACT 24:5", "ACT 24:6", "ACT 24:8", "ACT 24:11", "ACT 24:12", "ACT 24:13", "ACT 24:14", "ACT 24:15", "ACT 24:16", "ACT 24:17", "ACT 24:18", "ACT 24:19", "ACT 24:20", "ACT 24:21", "ACT 24:22", "ACT 24:25", "ACT 25:3", "ACT 25:5", "ACT 25:7", "ACT 25:8", "ACT 25:11", "ACT 25:12", "ACT 25:15", "ACT 25:17", "ACT 25:18", "ACT 25:20", "ACT 25:22", "ACT 25:24", "ACT 25:25", "ACT 25:26", "ACT 25:27", "ACT 26:2", "ACT 26:3", "ACT 26:4", "ACT 26:5", "ACT 26:6", "ACT 26:7", "ACT 26:8", "ACT 26:9", "ACT 26:10", "ACT 26:11", "ACT 26:12", "ACT 26:13", "ACT 26:15", "ACT 26:16", "ACT 26:17", "ACT 26:18", "ACT 26:19", "ACT 26:20", "ACT 26:21", "ACT 26:22", "ACT 26:23", "ACT 26:25", "ACT 26:26", "ACT 26:27", "ACT 26:31", "ACT 26:32", "ACT 27:2", "ACT 27:4", "ACT 27:5", "ACT 27:6", "ACT 27:7", "ACT 27:8", "ACT 27:10", "ACT 27:15", "ACT 27:18", "ACT 27:20", "ACT 27:22", "ACT 27:23", "ACT 27:25", "ACT 27:26", "ACT 27:27", "ACT 27:29", "ACT 27:34", "ACT 27:35", "ACT 27:37", "ACT 27:38", "ACT 27:42", "ACT 27:44", "ACT 28:1", "ACT 28:2", "ACT 28:4", "ACT 28:5", "ACT 28:6", "ACT 28:7", "ACT 28:10", "ACT 28:11", "ACT 28:12", "ACT 28:13", "ACT 28:14", "ACT 28:18", "ACT 28:19", "ACT 28:20", "ACT 28:21", "ACT 28:22", "ACT 28:23", "ACT 28:24", "ACT 28:26", "ACT 28:27", "ACT 28:28", "ACT 28:29", "ACT 28:31", "ROM 1:4", "ROM 1:5", "ROM 1:7", "ROM 1:8", "ROM 1:9", "ROM 1:10", "ROM 1:11", "ROM 1:12", "ROM 1:13", "ROM 1:14", "ROM 1:15", "ROM 1:16", "ROM 2:2", "ROM 2:16", "ROM 3:5", "ROM 3:8", "ROM 3:9", "ROM 3:19", "ROM 3:28", "ROM 3:31", "ROM 4:1", "ROM 4:9", "ROM 4:12", "ROM 4:16", "ROM 4:24", "ROM 4:25", "ROM 5:1", "ROM 5:2", "ROM 5:3", "ROM 5:5", "ROM 5:6", "ROM 5:8", "ROM 5:9", "ROM 5:10", "ROM 5:11", "ROM 5:21", "ROM 6:1", "ROM 6:2", "ROM 6:3", "ROM 6:4", "ROM 6:5", "ROM 6:6", "ROM 6:8", "ROM 6:11", "ROM 6:15", "ROM 6:19", "ROM 6:23", "ROM 7:1", "ROM 7:4", "ROM 7:5", "ROM 7:6", "ROM 7:7", "ROM 7:14", "ROM 8:4", "ROM 8:12", "ROM 8:15", "ROM 8:16", "ROM 8:17", "ROM 8:18", "ROM 8:22", "ROM 8:23", "ROM 8:24", "ROM 8:25", "ROM 8:26", "ROM 8:28", "ROM 8:31", "ROM 8:32", "ROM 8:34", "ROM 8:35", "ROM 8:37", "ROM 8:38", "ROM 8:39", "ROM 9:1", "ROM 9:2", "ROM 9:3", "ROM 9:10", "ROM 9:14", "ROM 9:19", "ROM 9:24", "ROM 9:30", "ROM 10:1", "ROM 10:2", "ROM 10:8", "ROM 10:18", "ROM 10:19", "ROM 11:1", "ROM 11:11", "ROM 11:13", "ROM 11:14", "ROM 11:25", "ROM 12:1", "ROM 12:3", "ROM 12:4", "ROM 12:5", "ROM 12:6", "ROM 12:7", "ROM 13:11", "ROM 13:12", "ROM 13:13", "ROM 14:7", "ROM 14:8", "ROM 14:10", "ROM 14:12", "ROM 14:13", "ROM 14:14", "ROM 14:19", "ROM 14:24", "ROM 15:1", "ROM 15:2", "ROM 15:4", "ROM 15:6", "ROM 15:8", "ROM 15:14", "ROM 15:15", "ROM 15:16", "ROM 15:17", "ROM 15:18", "ROM 15:19", "ROM 15:20", "ROM 15:22", "ROM 15:23", "ROM 15:24", "ROM 15:25", "ROM 15:28", "ROM 15:29", "ROM 15:30", "ROM 15:31", "ROM 15:32", "ROM 16:1", "ROM 16:2", "ROM 16:3", "ROM 16:4", "ROM 16:5", "ROM 16:6", "ROM 16:7", "ROM 16:8", "ROM 16:9", "ROM 16:11", "ROM 16:13", "ROM 16:17", "ROM 16:18", "ROM 16:19", "ROM 16:20", "ROM 16:21", "1CO 1:2", "1CO 1:3", "1CO 1:4", "1CO 1:7", "1CO 1:8", "1CO 1:9", "1CO 1:10", "1CO 1:11", "1CO 1:14", "1CO 1:15", "1CO 1:16", "1CO 1:17", "1CO 1:18", "1CO 1:23", "1CO 1:30", "1CO 2:1", "1CO 2:2", "1CO 2:3", "1CO 2:4", "1CO 2:6", "1CO 2:7", "1CO 2:10", "1CO 2:12", "1CO 2:13", "1CO 2:16", "1CO 3:1", "1CO 3:2", "1CO 3:6", "1CO 3:7", "1CO 3:8", "1CO 3:9", "1CO 3:10", "1CO 4:1", "1CO 4:3", "1CO 4:4", "1CO 4:6", "1CO 4:8", "1CO 4:9", "1CO 4:10", "1CO 4:11", "1CO 4:12", "1CO 4:13", "1CO 4:14", "1CO 4:15", "1CO 4:16", "1CO 4:17", "1CO 4:18", "1CO 4:19", "1CO 4:21", "1CO 5:3", "1CO 5:4", "1CO 5:7", "1CO 5:8", "1CO 5:9", "1CO 5:11", "1CO 5:12", "1CO 6:3", "1CO 6:5", "1CO 6:11", "1CO 6:12", "1CO 6:14", "1CO 6:15", "1CO 7:1", "1CO 7:6", "1CO 7:7", "1CO 7:8", "1CO 7:10", "1CO 7:12", "1CO 7:15", "1CO 7:17", "1CO 7:25", "1CO 7:26", "1CO 7:28", "1CO 7:29", "1CO 7:32", "1CO 7:35", "1CO 7:40", "1CO 8:1", "1CO 8:4", "1CO 8:6", "1CO 8:8", "1CO 8:13", "1CO 9:1", "1CO 9:2", "1CO 9:3", "1CO 9:4", "1CO 9:5", "1CO 9:6", "1CO 9:8", "1CO 9:10", "1CO 9:11", "1CO 9:12", "1CO 9:15", "1CO 9:16", "1CO 9:17", "1CO 9:18", "1CO 9:19", "1CO 9:20", "1CO 9:21", "1CO 9:22", "1CO 9:23", "1CO 9:25", "1CO 9:26", "1CO 9:27", "1CO 10:1", "1CO 10:6", "1CO 10:8", "1CO 10:9", "1CO 10:11", "1CO 10:14", "1CO 10:15", "1CO 10:16", "1CO 10:17", "1CO 10:19", "1CO 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16:18", "1CO 16:24" ] }, { "id": "paul-2co", "document": "2CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2CO 1:1", "2CO 10:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2CO 1:2", "2CO 1:3", "2CO 1:4", "2CO 1:5", "2CO 1:6", "2CO 1:7", "2CO 1:8", "2CO 1:9", "2CO 1:10", "2CO 1:11", "2CO 1:12", "2CO 1:13", "2CO 1:14", "2CO 1:15", "2CO 1:16", "2CO 1:17", "2CO 1:18", "2CO 1:19", "2CO 1:20", "2CO 1:21", "2CO 1:22", "2CO 1:23", "2CO 1:24", "2CO 2:1", "2CO 2:2", "2CO 2:3", "2CO 2:4", "2CO 2:5", "2CO 2:8", "2CO 2:9", "2CO 2:10", "2CO 2:11", "2CO 2:12", "2CO 2:13", "2CO 2:14", "2CO 2:15", "2CO 2:16", "2CO 2:17", "2CO 3:1", "2CO 3:2", "2CO 3:3", "2CO 3:4", "2CO 3:5", "2CO 3:6", "2CO 3:12", "2CO 3:18", "2CO 4:1", "2CO 4:2", "2CO 4:3", "2CO 4:5", "2CO 4:6", "2CO 4:7", "2CO 4:8", "2CO 4:9", "2CO 4:10", "2CO 4:11", "2CO 4:12", "2CO 4:13", "2CO 4:14", "2CO 4:16", "2CO 4:17", "2CO 4:18", "2CO 5:1", "2CO 5:2", "2CO 5:3", "2CO 5:4", "2CO 5:5", "2CO 5:6", "2CO 5:7", "2CO 5:8", "2CO 5:9", "2CO 5:10", "2CO 5:11", "2CO 5:12", "2CO 5:13", "2CO 5:14", "2CO 5:16", "2CO 5:18", "2CO 5:19", "2CO 5:20", "2CO 5:21", "2CO 6:1", "2CO 6:3", "2CO 6:4", "2CO 6:5", "2CO 6:6", "2CO 6:7", "2CO 6:8", "2CO 6:9", "2CO 6:10", "2CO 6:11", "2CO 6:12", "2CO 6:13", "2CO 7:1", "2CO 7:2", "2CO 7:3", "2CO 7:4", "2CO 7:5", "2CO 7:6", "2CO 7:7", "2CO 7:8", "2CO 7:9", "2CO 7:12", "2CO 7:13", "2CO 7:14", "2CO 7:16", "2CO 8:1", "2CO 8:3", "2CO 8:4", "2CO 8:5", "2CO 8:6", "2CO 8:7", "2CO 8:8", "2CO 8:9", "2CO 8:10", "2CO 8:17", "2CO 8:18", "2CO 8:19", "2CO 8:20", "2CO 8:21", "2CO 8:22", "2CO 8:23", "2CO 8:24", "2CO 9:1", "2CO 9:2", "2CO 9:3", "2CO 9:4", "2CO 9:5", "2CO 9:11", "2CO 10:2", "2CO 10:3", "2CO 10:4", "2CO 10:5", "2CO 10:6", "2CO 10:7", "2CO 10:8", "2CO 10:9", "2CO 10:10", "2CO 10:11", "2CO 10:12", "2CO 10:13", "2CO 10:14", "2CO 10:15", "2CO 10:16", "2CO 11:1", "2CO 11:2", "2CO 11:3", "2CO 11:4", "2CO 11:5", "2CO 11:6", "2CO 11:7", "2CO 11:8", "2CO 11:9", "2CO 11:10", "2CO 11:11", "2CO 11:12", "2CO 11:16", "2CO 11:17", "2CO 11:18", "2CO 11:21", "2CO 11:22", "2CO 11:23", "2CO 11:24", "2CO 11:25", "2CO 11:26", "2CO 11:27", "2CO 11:28", "2CO 11:29", "2CO 11:30", "2CO 11:31", "2CO 11:32", "2CO 11:33", "2CO 12:1", "2CO 12:2", "2CO 12:3", "2CO 12:5", "2CO 12:6", "2CO 12:7", "2CO 12:8", "2CO 12:9", "2CO 12:10", "2CO 12:11", "2CO 12:12", "2CO 12:13", "2CO 12:14", "2CO 12:15", "2CO 12:16", "2CO 12:17", "2CO 12:18", "2CO 12:19", "2CO 12:20", "2CO 12:21", "2CO 13:1", "2CO 13:2", "2CO 13:3", "2CO 13:4", "2CO 13:6", "2CO 13:7", "2CO 13:8", "2CO 13:9", "2CO 13:10" ] }, { "id": "paul-gal", "document": "GAL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 1:1", "GAL 5:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 1:2", "GAL 1:3", "GAL 1:4", "GAL 1:6", "GAL 1:8", "GAL 1:9", "GAL 1:10", "GAL 1:11", "GAL 1:12", "GAL 1:13", "GAL 1:14", "GAL 1:15", "GAL 1:16", "GAL 1:17", "GAL 1:18", "GAL 1:19", "GAL 1:20", "GAL 1:21", "GAL 1:22", "GAL 1:23", "GAL 1:24", "GAL 2:1", "GAL 2:2", "GAL 2:3", "GAL 2:4", "GAL 2:5", "GAL 2:6", "GAL 2:7", "GAL 2:8", "GAL 2:9", "GAL 2:10", "GAL 2:11", "GAL 2:14", "GAL 2:15", "GAL 2:16", "GAL 2:17", "GAL 2:18", "GAL 2:19", "GAL 2:20", "GAL 2:21", "GAL 3:2", "GAL 3:13", "GAL 3:14", "GAL 3:15", "GAL 3:17", "GAL 3:23", "GAL 3:24", "GAL 3:25", "GAL 4:1", "GAL 4:3", "GAL 4:5", "GAL 4:11", "GAL 4:12", "GAL 4:13", "GAL 4:14", "GAL 4:15", "GAL 4:16", "GAL 4:18", "GAL 4:19", "GAL 4:20", "GAL 4:21", "GAL 4:26", "GAL 4:28", "GAL 4:31", "GAL 5:1", "GAL 5:3", "GAL 5:5", "GAL 5:10", "GAL 5:11", "GAL 5:12", "GAL 5:16", "GAL 5:21", "GAL 5:25", "GAL 5:26", "GAL 6:9", "GAL 6:10", "GAL 6:11", "GAL 6:14", "GAL 6:17", "GAL 6:18" ] }, { "id": "paul-eph", "document": "EPH", "namedVerseKeys": [ "EPH 1:1", "EPH 3:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "EPH 1:2", "EPH 1:3", "EPH 1:4", "EPH 1:5", "EPH 1:6", "EPH 1:7", "EPH 1:8", "EPH 1:9", "EPH 1:11", "EPH 1:12", "EPH 1:14", "EPH 1:15", "EPH 1:16", "EPH 1:17", "EPH 1:19", "EPH 2:3", "EPH 2:4", "EPH 2:5", "EPH 2:6", "EPH 2:7", "EPH 2:10", "EPH 2:14", "EPH 2:18", "EPH 3:2", "EPH 3:3", "EPH 3:4", "EPH 3:7", "EPH 3:8", "EPH 3:9", "EPH 3:11", "EPH 3:12", "EPH 3:13", "EPH 3:14", "EPH 3:20", "EPH 4:1", "EPH 4:6", "EPH 4:7", "EPH 4:13", "EPH 4:14", "EPH 4:15", "EPH 4:17", "EPH 4:25", "EPH 5:2", "EPH 5:20", "EPH 5:30", "EPH 5:32", "EPH 6:12", "EPH 6:19", "EPH 6:20", "EPH 6:21", "EPH 6:22", "EPH 6:24" ] }, { "id": "paul-phi", "document": "PHI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHI 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHI 1:2", "PHI 1:3", "PHI 1:4", "PHI 1:6", "PHI 1:7", "PHI 1:8", "PHI 1:9", "PHI 1:12", "PHI 1:13", "PHI 1:14", "PHI 1:16", "PHI 1:17", "PHI 1:18", "PHI 1:19", "PHI 1:20", "PHI 1:21", "PHI 1:22", "PHI 1:23", "PHI 1:24", "PHI 1:25", "PHI 1:26", "PHI 1:27", "PHI 1:30", "PHI 2:2", "PHI 2:12", "PHI 2:16", "PHI 2:17", "PHI 2:18", "PHI 2:19", "PHI 2:20", "PHI 2:22", "PHI 2:23", "PHI 2:24", "PHI 2:25", "PHI 2:27", "PHI 2:28", "PHI 2:30", "PHI 3:1", "PHI 3:3", "PHI 3:4", "PHI 3:5", "PHI 3:6", "PHI 3:7", "PHI 3:8", "PHI 3:9", "PHI 3:10", "PHI 3:11", "PHI 3:12", "PHI 3:13", "PHI 3:14", "PHI 3:15", "PHI 3:16", "PHI 3:17", "PHI 3:18", "PHI 3:20", "PHI 3:21", "PHI 4:1", "PHI 4:2", "PHI 4:3", "PHI 4:4", "PHI 4:9", "PHI 4:10", "PHI 4:11", "PHI 4:12", "PHI 4:13", "PHI 4:14", "PHI 4:15", "PHI 4:16", "PHI 4:17", "PHI 4:18", "PHI 4:19", "PHI 4:20", "PHI 4:21" ] }, { "id": "paul-col", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 1:1", "COL 1:23", "COL 4:18" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 1:2", "COL 1:3", "COL 1:4", "COL 1:7", "COL 1:8", "COL 1:9", "COL 1:12", "COL 1:13", "COL 1:14", "COL 1:24", "COL 1:25", "COL 1:28", "COL 1:29", "COL 2:1", "COL 2:4", "COL 2:5", "COL 2:13", "COL 2:14", "COL 3:4", "COL 4:3", "COL 4:4", "COL 4:7", "COL 4:8", "COL 4:10", "COL 4:11", "COL 4:13" ] }, { "id": "paul-1th", "document": "1TH", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TH 1:1", "1TH 2:18" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1TH 1:2", "1TH 1:3", "1TH 1:4", "1TH 1:5", "1TH 1:6", "1TH 1:8", "1TH 1:9", "1TH 1:10", "1TH 2:1", "1TH 2:2", "1TH 2:3", "1TH 2:4", "1TH 2:5", "1TH 2:6", "1TH 2:7", "1TH 2:8", "1TH 2:9", "1TH 2:10", "1TH 2:11", "1TH 2:13", "1TH 2:15", "1TH 2:16", "1TH 2:17", "1TH 2:19", "1TH 2:20", "1TH 3:1", "1TH 3:2", "1TH 3:3", "1TH 3:4", "1TH 3:5", "1TH 3:6", "1TH 3:7", "1TH 3:8", "1TH 3:9", "1TH 3:10", "1TH 3:11", "1TH 3:12", "1TH 3:13", "1TH 4:1", "1TH 4:2", "1TH 4:6", "1TH 4:7", "1TH 4:10", "1TH 4:11", "1TH 4:13", "1TH 4:14", "1TH 4:15", "1TH 4:17", "1TH 5:5", "1TH 5:6", "1TH 5:8", "1TH 5:9", "1TH 5:10", "1TH 5:12", "1TH 5:14", "1TH 5:23", "1TH 5:25", "1TH 5:27", "1TH 5:28" ] }, { "id": "paul-2th", "document": "2TH", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TH 1:1", "2TH 3:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TH 1:2", "2TH 1:3", "2TH 1:4", "2TH 1:7", "2TH 1:8", "2TH 1:10", "2TH 1:11", "2TH 1:12", "2TH 2:1", "2TH 2:2", "2TH 2:5", "2TH 2:13", "2TH 2:14", "2TH 2:15", "2TH 2:16", "2TH 3:1", "2TH 3:2", "2TH 3:4", "2TH 3:6", "2TH 3:7", "2TH 3:8", "2TH 3:9", "2TH 3:10", "2TH 3:11", "2TH 3:12", "2TH 3:14", "2TH 3:18" ] }, { "id": "paul-1ti", "document": "1TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TI 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1TI 1:2", "1TI 1:3", "1TI 1:8", "1TI 1:11", "1TI 1:12", "1TI 1:13", "1TI 1:14", "1TI 1:15", "1TI 1:16", "1TI 1:18", "1TI 1:20", "1TI 2:1", "1TI 2:2", "1TI 2:3", "1TI 2:7", "1TI 2:8", "1TI 2:9", "1TI 2:12", "1TI 3:14", "1TI 3:15", "1TI 4:10", "1TI 4:13", "1TI 5:14", "1TI 5:21", "1TI 6:3", "1TI 6:7", "1TI 6:8", "1TI 6:13", "1TI 6:14", "1TI 6:17" ] }, { "id": "paul-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:2", "2TI 1:3", "2TI 1:4", "2TI 1:5", "2TI 1:6", "2TI 1:7", "2TI 1:8", "2TI 1:9", "2TI 1:10", "2TI 1:11", "2TI 1:12", "2TI 1:13", "2TI 1:14", "2TI 1:15", "2TI 1:16", "2TI 1:17", "2TI 2:1", "2TI 2:2", "2TI 2:7", "2TI 2:8", "2TI 2:9", "2TI 2:10", "2TI 3:10", "2TI 3:11", "2TI 4:1", "2TI 4:6", "2TI 4:7", "2TI 4:8", "2TI 4:9", "2TI 4:10", "2TI 4:11", "2TI 4:12", "2TI 4:13", "2TI 4:14", "2TI 4:15", "2TI 4:16", "2TI 4:17", "2TI 4:18", "2TI 4:20" ] }, { "id": "paul-tit", "document": "TIT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "TIT 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "TIT 1:3", "TIT 1:4", "TIT 1:5", "TIT 2:8", "TIT 2:10", "TIT 2:12", "TIT 2:13", "TIT 2:14", "TIT 3:3", "TIT 3:4", "TIT 3:5", "TIT 3:6", "TIT 3:7", "TIT 3:8", "TIT 3:12", "TIT 3:14", "TIT 3:15" ] }, { "id": "paul-phm", "document": "PHM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:1", "PHM 1:9", "PHM 1:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:2", "PHM 1:3", "PHM 1:4", "PHM 1:5", "PHM 1:6", "PHM 1:7", "PHM 1:8", "PHM 1:10", "PHM 1:11", "PHM 1:12", "PHM 1:13", "PHM 1:14", "PHM 1:16", "PHM 1:17", "PHM 1:18", "PHM 1:20", "PHM 1:21", "PHM 1:22", "PHM 1:23", "PHM 1:24", "PHM 1:25" ] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "paul-shared-literary-subject", "partitionIds": [ "paul-act", "paul-rom", "paul-1co", "paul-2co", "paul-gal", "paul-eph", "paul-phi", "paul-col", "paul-1th", "paul-2th", "paul-1ti", "paul-2ti", "paul-tit", "paul-phm" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "paul-acts-coworker-of-barnabas", "targetPersonId": "barnabas", "predicate": "coworker-of", "claimId": "acts-mission-and-confinement" } ], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "rome", "claimId": "acts-mission-and-confinement" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-paul" }, { "id": "peter", "name": "Petro (Matendo)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Petro kama shahidi na mtendaji wa utume ambaye kazi yake inajumuisha Samaria, kupokelewa kwa waumini wa Mataifa na mazungumzo ya Yerusalemu kuhusu nafasi yao katika jumuiya. Pia kinasimulia kufungwa na kutoroka kwake. Simulizi linaunganisha Petro na jina Simoni, na baadaye Yakobo anarejelea taarifa yake akitumia jina Simeoni. Matukio haya yanayounganishwa yanasisitiza ushuhuda, kujumuishwa na mwitikio wa jumuiya kwa upinzani.", "anchors": [ { "id": "samaria-service", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:14-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "simon-alias", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:5-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "simon-alias-retold", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:32", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gentile-reception", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:23-48", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "explanation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:1-18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "prison-and-escape", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:3-17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "jerusalem-and-simeon", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:7-14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "name-and-service", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "samaria-service", "simon-alias", "simon-alias-retold", "jerusalem-and-simeon" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaunganisha wazi Simoni na Petro na kuonyesha taarifa ya Simeoni ikiendelea kutoka hotuba ya Petro; pia kinamweka Petro pamoja na Yohana katika utume wa Samaria.", "limit": "Simoni mtengenezaji wa ngozi na Simeoni aitwaye Niger ni wahusika tofauti na hawaingii katika uhusiano huu wa majina." }, { "id": "gentile-inclusion", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "gentile-reception", "explanation", "jerusalem-and-simeon" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza Petro akishuhudia watu wa Mataifa wakipokea Roho, akieleza tukio hilo na baadaye kulirejelea katika mazungumzo ya Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Hotuba na kusimuliwa kwake tena vinahusu tukio hili la simulizi, badala ya kila mwenendo wa baadaye unaohusishwa na Petro." }, { "id": "prison-escape", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "prison-and-escape" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinasimulia kufungwa kwa Petro chini ya Herode na kutoroka akiongozwa na malaika, kisha kutoa taarifa kwa waumini waliokusanyika.", "limit": "Maelezo yanabaki taarifa ya simulizi na hayatoi mahali alikokwenda baadaye baada ya kuondoka." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.peter", "aliases": [ "Peter", "Simeon", "Simon" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:14", "ACT 8:20", "ACT 9:32", "ACT 9:34", "ACT 9:38", "ACT 9:39", "ACT 9:40", "ACT 10:5", "ACT 10:9", "ACT 10:13", "ACT 10:14", "ACT 10:17", "ACT 10:18", "ACT 10:19", "ACT 10:21", "ACT 10:23", "ACT 10:25", "ACT 10:26", "ACT 10:32", "ACT 10:34", "ACT 10:44", "ACT 10:45", "ACT 10:46", "ACT 11:2", "ACT 11:4", "ACT 11:7", "ACT 11:13", "ACT 12:3", "ACT 12:5", "ACT 12:6", "ACT 12:7", "ACT 12:11", "ACT 12:13", "ACT 12:14", "ACT 12:16", "ACT 12:18", "ACT 15:7", "ACT 15:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:15", "ACT 8:17", "ACT 8:18", "ACT 8:19", "ACT 8:21", "ACT 8:22", "ACT 8:23", "ACT 8:24", "ACT 8:25", "ACT 9:33", "ACT 9:41", "ACT 9:43", "ACT 10:6", "ACT 10:10", "ACT 10:11", "ACT 10:15", "ACT 10:20", "ACT 10:22", "ACT 10:24", "ACT 10:27", "ACT 10:28", "ACT 10:29", "ACT 10:30", "ACT 10:31", "ACT 10:33", "ACT 10:35", "ACT 10:36", "ACT 10:37", "ACT 10:38", "ACT 10:39", "ACT 10:40", "ACT 10:41", "ACT 10:42", "ACT 10:43", "ACT 10:47", "ACT 10:48", "ACT 11:3", "ACT 11:5", "ACT 11:6", "ACT 11:8", "ACT 11:9", "ACT 11:10", "ACT 11:11", "ACT 11:12", "ACT 11:14", "ACT 11:15", "ACT 11:16", "ACT 11:17", "ACT 12:4", "ACT 12:8", "ACT 12:9", "ACT 12:10", "ACT 12:12", "ACT 12:15", "ACT 12:17", "ACT 12:19", "ACT 15:8", "ACT 15:9", "ACT 15:10", "ACT 15:11" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q33923", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-peter-q33923-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "peter-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:14", "ACT 8:20", "ACT 9:32", "ACT 9:34", "ACT 9:38", "ACT 9:39", "ACT 9:40", "ACT 10:5", "ACT 10:9", "ACT 10:13", "ACT 10:14", "ACT 10:17", "ACT 10:18", "ACT 10:19", "ACT 10:21", "ACT 10:23", "ACT 10:25", "ACT 10:26", "ACT 10:32", "ACT 10:34", "ACT 10:44", "ACT 10:45", "ACT 10:46", "ACT 11:2", "ACT 11:4", "ACT 11:7", "ACT 11:13", "ACT 12:3", "ACT 12:5", "ACT 12:6", "ACT 12:7", "ACT 12:11", "ACT 12:13", "ACT 12:14", "ACT 12:16", "ACT 12:18", "ACT 15:7", "ACT 15:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:15", "ACT 8:17", "ACT 8:18", "ACT 8:19", "ACT 8:21", "ACT 8:22", "ACT 8:23", "ACT 8:24", "ACT 8:25", "ACT 9:33", "ACT 9:41", "ACT 9:43", "ACT 10:6", "ACT 10:10", "ACT 10:11", "ACT 10:15", "ACT 10:20", "ACT 10:22", "ACT 10:24", "ACT 10:27", "ACT 10:28", "ACT 10:29", "ACT 10:30", "ACT 10:31", "ACT 10:33", "ACT 10:35", "ACT 10:36", "ACT 10:37", "ACT 10:38", "ACT 10:39", "ACT 10:40", "ACT 10:41", "ACT 10:42", "ACT 10:43", "ACT 10:47", "ACT 10:48", "ACT 11:3", "ACT 11:5", "ACT 11:6", "ACT 11:8", "ACT 11:9", "ACT 11:10", "ACT 11:11", "ACT 11:12", "ACT 11:14", "ACT 11:15", "ACT 11:16", "ACT 11:17", "ACT 12:4", "ACT 12:8", "ACT 12:9", "ACT 12:10", "ACT 12:12", "ACT 12:15", "ACT 12:17", "ACT 12:19", "ACT 15:8", "ACT 15:9", "ACT 15:10", "ACT 15:11" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "caesarea", "claimId": "gentile-inclusion" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-peter" }, { "id": "peter-cephas", "name": "Petro na Kefa (barua za Paulo)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinamtaja Kefa katika mazungumzo ya uaminifu binafsi na haki za utume, na kumworodhesha kati ya waliopata kuonekana kwa aliyefufuka. Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinakumbusha ziara kwa Petro, kinamtaja Petro katika kueleza utume na kumjumuisha Kefa pamoja na Yakobo na Yohana katika makubaliano. Baadaye kinasimulia mgogoro na Petro huko Antiokia. Maumbo ya majina yanatokea katika mazingira ya utume yanayohusiana kwa karibu, huku vifungu tofauti vikihifadhi majukumu yake maalumu.", "anchors": [ { "id": "corinthian-party-names", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-belonging", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 3:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-rights", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 9:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-appearance", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatian-visit", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:18-19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatian-mission", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:7-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "antioch-dispute", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:11-14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "corinthian-cephas", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinthian-party-names", "corinthian-belonging", "corinthian-rights", "corinthian-appearance" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinamrejelea Kefa katika kaulimbiu za makundi, haki za utume na orodha yake ya kuonekana kwa aliyefufuka.", "limit": "Mazungumzo ya kwenda na mke mwamini yanahusu haki na hayaelezi safari maalumu au kutaja mwenzi kwa jina." }, { "id": "galatian-peter-and-cephas", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "galatian-visit", "galatian-mission" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Maandishi yaliyowekwa ya kitabu cha Wagalatia yanamtaja Petro katika maelezo ya ziara na utume, na Kefa kati ya viongozi watatu wanaotambuliwa katika makubaliano.", "limit": "Muktadha wa karibu unaunga mkono kulinganisha maumbo ya majina, lakini kutaja hakuhamishi kwenyewe rekodi tofauti ya Petro wa kitabu cha Matendo." }, { "id": "antioch-withdrawal", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "antioch-dispute" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinasimulia msemaji akimpinga Petro huko Antiokia kuhusu kujitenga na chakula pamoja na Mataifa.", "limit": "Kuwasili kwa watu wanaohusishwa na Yakobo hakusemi kwamba Yakobo aliagiza tendo la Petro." }, { "id": "galatian-peter-cephas-comparison", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "galatian-mission" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinahama kutoka jukumu la Petro la utume katika 2:7-8 hadi Kefa kati ya uongozi unaotambuliwa katika 2:9 katika maelezo yaleyale ya makubaliano. Kuendelea huko kunaunga mkono pendekezo la utambulisho wa maumbo ya majina bila kukiita kifungu muundo wa wazi wa majina mbadala.", "limit": "Swali la kuoanisha linabaki wazi katika sehemu tofauti za maumbo; hakuna marejeo ya Petro wa kitabu cha Matendo au uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho unaorithiwa." }, { "id": "letter-cephas-comparison", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinthian-rights", "corinthian-appearance", "galatian-mission" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vitabu vya 1 Wakorintho na Wagalatia vinamweka Kefa kati ya wahusika wa utume wanaotambuliwa ndani ya mtandao wa Paulo unaoonyeshwa. Jina linalofanana na jukumu la pekee vinaunga mkono ulinganisho kati ya hati.", "limit": "Pendekezo hili linahusu mhusika anayeonyeshwa na haliamui uhalisi wa kihistoria, uandishi wa barua au utambulisho wa nje na kitabu cha Matendo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Cephas", "Peter" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:12", "1CO 3:22", "1CO 9:5", "1CO 15:5", "GAL 1:18", "GAL 2:7", "GAL 2:8", "GAL 2:11", "GAL 2:14", "GAL 2:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:2", "GAL 2:6", "GAL 2:10", "GAL 2:12", "GAL 2:13", "GAL 2:15", "GAL 2:16", "GAL 2:17", "GAL 2:18", "GAL 2:19", "GAL 2:20", "GAL 2:21" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "comparison-cluster", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "peter-cephas-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:12", "1CO 3:22", "1CO 9:5", "1CO 15:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "peter-cephas-gal-peter", "document": "GAL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 1:18", "GAL 2:7", "GAL 2:8", "GAL 2:11", "GAL 2:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:12", "GAL 2:13", "GAL 2:15", "GAL 2:16", "GAL 2:17", "GAL 2:18", "GAL 2:19", "GAL 2:20", "GAL 2:21" ] }, { "id": "peter-cephas-gal-cephas", "document": "GAL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:2", "GAL 2:6", "GAL 2:10" ] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "galatian-peter-cephas-comparison", "partitionIds": [ "peter-cephas-gal-peter", "peter-cephas-gal-cephas" ] }, { "claimId": "letter-cephas-comparison", "partitionIds": [ "peter-cephas-1co", "peter-cephas-gal-cephas" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "antioch", "claimId": "antioch-withdrawal" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-peter-cephas" }, { "id": "priscilla", "name": "Prisila (Matendo)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Prisila kama mke wa Akila wakati Paulo anapokutana nao huko Korintho. Paulo anashiriki nao makazi na mazingira ya kazi, na baadaye wanasafiri naye kabla ya kubaki Efeso. Kisha Prisila na Akila wanamchukua Apolo kando kwa mafundisho zaidi. Jukumu lake katika matukio haya ni sehemu ya ushirika wa ukarimu, safari na kufundisha, bila simulizi tofauti la kuingia katika imani au cheo rasmi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "corinth-household", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "travel-to-ephesus", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:18-19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "apollos-instruction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:26", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "wife-and-household", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinth-household" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Prisila kama mke wa Akila na kueleza Paulo akikaa na kufanya kazi na wawili hao huko Korintho.", "limit": "Mazingira ya pamoja hayatoi kila kazi binafsi au kueleza ni lini yeyote kati ya wanandoa hao aliingia katika imani." }, { "id": "travel-company", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "travel-to-ephesus" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinawaweka Prisila na Akila pamoja na Paulo katika safari kwa meli kutoka Korintho, na kueleza wawili hao wakiachwa Efeso.", "limit": "" }, { "id": "private-instruction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "apollos-instruction" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza Prisila na Akila wakieleza pamoja njia ya Mungu kwa Apolo kwa usahihi zaidi.", "limit": "Maelezo ya pamoja hayathibitishi wadhifa rasmi wa kufundisha kwa yeyote kati yao." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.priscilla", "aliases": [ "Priscilla" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:2", "ACT 18:18", "ACT 18:26" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:3", "ACT 18:19" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q22661413", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-priscilla-q22661413-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "priscilla-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:2", "ACT 18:18", "ACT 18:26" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:3", "ACT 18:19" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "priscilla-spouse-of-aquila", "targetPersonId": "aquila", "predicate": "spouse-of", "claimId": "wife-and-household" }, { "id": "priscilla-host-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "host-of", "claimId": "wife-and-household" }, { "id": "priscilla-teacher-of-apollos", "targetPersonId": "apollos", "predicate": "teacher-of", "claimId": "private-instruction" } ], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "corinth", "claimId": "wife-and-household" }, { "placeId": "ephesus", "claimId": "travel-company" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-priscilla" }, { "id": "priscilla-prisca", "name": "Priska na Prisila (barua za Paulo)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Priska pamoja na Akila kama wafanyakazi wenzao waliojihatarisha kwa ajili ya msemaji, na kutambua kanisa nyumbani kwao. Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinamtaja Prisila pamoja na Akila katika salamu nyingine ya watu wa nyumbani, huku kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kikiwasalimu Priska na Akila pamoja. Kutajwa kwa wawili hao pamoja kunakojirudia kunaziunganisha kwa karibu taarifa hizi. Hata hivyo kila barua inatoa maelezo yake, bila kusimulia tena maelezo ya kitabu cha Matendo ya wanandoa hao.", "anchors": [ { "id": "romans-coworkers", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:3-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-household", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-greeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:19", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "romans-coworker", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-coworkers" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinawaita Priska na Akila wafanyakazi wenzao, kinakumbusha kujihatarisha kwao kwa ajili ya msemaji na kusalimu kanisa nyumbani kwao.", "limit": "Salamu za watu wa nyumbani hazitambui kila mshiriki wala kuthibitisha kuwepo kwa msemaji huko wakati wa kuandika." }, { "id": "corinthian-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinthian-household" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinatuma salamu kutoka kwa Prisila na Akila pamoja na kanisa linalokutana nyumbani kwao.", "limit": "Salamu hazielezi ziara maalumu ya wapokeaji au msemaji wa barua." }, { "id": "timothy-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "timothy-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinawajumuisha Priska na Akila katika salamu zinazoombwa.", "limit": "Salamu hizi fupi hazitoi safari mpya au historia ya watu wa nyumbani." }, { "id": "priscilla-prisca-shared-literary-subject", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-coworkers", "corinthian-household", "timothy-greeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Taarifa tatu za barua zinamweka Priska au Prisila kwa uthabiti pamoja na Akila; mbili pia zinarejelea kanisa la nyumbani. Hii inaunga mkono pendekezo la mhusika wa pamoja katika maumbo ya majina ya barua, huku rekodi tofauti ya kitabu cha Matendo ikisubiri ulinganisho huru.", "limit": "Hii inatambua mhusika anayeonyeshwa katika maandishi huku ikihifadhi kila mgawanyo wa hati na dai linalohusishwa na chanzo chake. Haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea matukio ya kihistoria, haiamui utungaji au uandishi wala haiweki uhusiano na rekodi ya utambulisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Prisca", "Priscilla" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:3", "1CO 16:19", "2TI 4:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:4", "ROM 16:5" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "priscilla-prisca-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:4", "ROM 16:5" ] }, { "id": "priscilla-prisca-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 16:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "priscilla-prisca-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "priscilla-prisca-shared-literary-subject", "partitionIds": [ "priscilla-prisca-rom", "priscilla-prisca-1co", "priscilla-prisca-2ti" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "prisca-romans-coworker-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "coworker-of", "claimId": "romans-coworker" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-priscilla-prisca" }, { "id": "julius", "name": "Yulio", "summary": "Yulio ni akida anayekabidhiwa Paulo na wafungwa wengine kwa safari kwa meli kwenda Italia katika kitabu cha Matendo. Huko Sidoni anamruhusu Paulo kuwatembelea marafiki ili wamtunze. Baadaye akida anawazuia askari kuwaua wafungwa kwa sababu anataka kumwokoa Paulo. Maamuzi haya yanayosimuliwa yanaunganisha ulinzi wa wafungwa na matendo maalumu ya kujali na kulinda, bila kutoa historia pana ya kazi ya kijeshi ya Yulio au msimamo wake binafsi wa kidini.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-27-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-27-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-27-42", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:42", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-27-43", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:43", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "custody-and-kindness", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-27-1", "a-act-27-3" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Yulio kama akida anayewapokea wafungwa na kueleza ruhusa yake kwa Paulo ya kuwatembelea marafiki huko Sidoni.", "limit": "Jina la kikosi halithibitishi lenyewe historia kamili ya kazi ya kijeshi au kazi maalumu ya kuwa mlinzi binafsi wa kaisari." }, { "id": "protective-intervention", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-27-1", "a-act-27-42", "a-act-27-43" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Akida katika maelezo ya kuvunjika kwa meli anawazuia askari kuwaua wafungwa kwa sababu anataka kumwokoa Paulo.", "limit": "Hii ni sehemu ya simulizi la safari kwa meli linaloendelea; haithibitishi kuingia katika imani au kazi ya baadaye ya Yulio." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.julius", "aliases": [ "Julius" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:1", "ACT 27:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:6", "ACT 27:9", "ACT 27:10", "ACT 27:11", "ACT 27:21", "ACT 27:22", "ACT 27:23", "ACT 27:24", "ACT 27:25", "ACT 27:26", "ACT 27:31", "ACT 27:33", "ACT 27:34", "ACT 27:35", "ACT 27:36", "ACT 27:37", "ACT 27:38", "ACT 27:43", "ACT 27:44", "ACT 28:1", "ACT 28:2", "ACT 28:16" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q107303303", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "julius-wikidata-canonical-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "julius-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:1", "ACT 27:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:6", "ACT 27:9", "ACT 27:10", "ACT 27:11", "ACT 27:21", "ACT 27:22", "ACT 27:23", "ACT 27:24", "ACT 27:25", "ACT 27:26", "ACT 27:31", "ACT 27:33", "ACT 27:34", "ACT 27:35", "ACT 27:36", "ACT 27:37", "ACT 27:38", "ACT 27:43", "ACT 27:44", "ACT 28:1", "ACT 28:2", "ACT 28:16" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "sidon", "claimId": "custody-and-kindness" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-julius" }, { "id": "manaen", "name": "Manaeni", "summary": "Manaeni anatajwa kati ya manabii na walimu katika kusanyiko la Antiokia ndani ya kitabu cha Matendo. Kifungu cha Kiingereza kinamweleza kama ndugu wa kulelewa wa Herode tetrarki, kikiweka uhusiano na mtawala huyu pamoja na huduma yake ya jumuiya. Orodha inaelekea kwenye kutumwa kwa Barnaba na Sauli. Haitofautishi tendo binafsi la Manaeni katika kutumwa huko au kueleza uhusiano halisi wa kulelewa ulio nyuma ya maelezo yaliyotafsiriwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-13-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "antioch-ministry", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamjumuisha Manaeni kati ya manabii na walimu wanaohusishwa na kusanyiko la Antiokia.", "limit": "Maelezo ya kundi hayampi kila mtu aliyetajwa jukumu moja maalumu au tendo tofauti la kutuma." }, { "id": "herod-connection", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kifungu cha Kiingereza kilichokaguliwa kinamweleza Manaeni kupitia uhusiano wa ndugu wa kulelewa na Herode tetrarki.", "limit": "Tafsiri hiyo haithibitishi undugu wa kuzaliwa au historia yenye undani ya kulelewa kwao." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Manaen" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:2" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q3300101", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-manaen-q3300101-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "manaen-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:2" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "antioch", "claimId": "antioch-ministry" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-manaen" }, { "id": "mary-acts-12-12", "name": "Maria (Matendo 12:12)", "summary": "Maria anatambulishwa katika kitabu cha Matendo kama mama wa Yohana, aitwaye Marko, na mtu anayehusishwa na nyumba ambayo Petro anaitembelea baada ya kutoka gerezani. Watu wengi wamekusanyika humo kuomba. Jina lake linaunganisha uhusiano wa familia na mazingira ya mkutano huu. Tukio halimtambulishi Maria na Maria mwingine wa Biblia wala kufanya kusanyiko la nyumbani kuwa ushahidi wa wadhifa maalumu wa kanisa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-12-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "john-mark-mother", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-12-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha huyu Maria kama mama wa Yohana, aitwaye Marko.", "limit": "Uhusiano ulio wazi hauthibitishi mahusiano zaidi ya familia wala kumtambulisha na Maria mwingine." }, { "id": "prayer-house", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-12-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Simulizi linaweka kundi lililokusanyika kuomba nyumbani kwa Maria wakati Petro anapofika.", "limit": "Uhusiano wa nyumba hauamui wenyewe mipangilio ya umiliki wala kumpa Maria wadhifa rasmi wa uongozi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Mary" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q3311767", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-mary-acts-12-12-q3311767-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "mary-acts-12-12-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "mary-acts-parent-of-john-mark", "targetPersonId": "john-mark", "predicate": "parent-of", "claimId": "john-mark-mother" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-mary-acts-12-12" }, { "id": "mary-romans-16-6", "name": "Maria (Warumi 16:6)", "summary": "Maria anapokea salamu katika kitabu cha Warumi zikiambatana na kutambuliwa kwa kazi nyingi. Salamu zinafanya kazi, badala ya uhusiano wa familia au wadhifa, kuwa taarifa binafsi inayoambatana na jina lake. Zinaonekana ndani ya barua kuwatambua watu na michango yao kwa upana zaidi. Aina ya kazi haijaelezwa, na jina linalofanana halithibitishi kwamba ndiye Maria, mama wa Yohana Marko, au Maria mwingine wa sehemu nyingine.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:6", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "commended-labor", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-6" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamsalimu Maria na kumsifu kwa kazi nyingi.", "limit": "Mstari haubainishi kazi, hauthibitishi wadhifa wa kanisa wala kumtambulisha huyu Maria na mtu mwenye jina lilelile katika kifungu kingine." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Mary" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:6" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q6778753", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-mary-romans-16-6-q6778753-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "mary-romans-16-6-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:6" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-mary-romans-16-6" }, { "id": "mnason", "name": "Mnasoni", "summary": "Mnasoni anaonekana katika kitabu cha Matendo wakati wa safari kutoka Kaisaria kuelekea Yerusalemu. Anahusishwa na Kipro na kuelezwa kama mwanafunzi wa mwanzo; wasafiri wanatarajia kukaa kwake. Taarifa inaunganisha mwamini aliyetajwa kwa jina na ukarimu unaopangwa ndani ya safari. Haielezi umri wake, haitoi historia ya kuingia katika imani yenye undani wala kubainisha kila hatua ya njia na mipangilio ya malazi ya wasafiri.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-21-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-21-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:15", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "early-disciple", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-21-16" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Mnasoni kupitia uhusiano na Kipro na kumweleza kama mwanafunzi wa mwanzo.", "limit": "Kuwa mwanafunzi wa mwanzo si kauli ya wazi ya uzee, mahali alipozaliwa au tarehe na mazingira ya kuingia katika imani." }, { "id": "planned-lodging", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-21-15", "a-act-21-16" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Maelezo ya safari yanamweka Mnasoni kama mtu ambaye kundi linatarajia kukaa kwake.", "limit": "Maneno yanaweka mpango wa malazi unaokusudiwa na hayaelezi kwa kujitegemea kutimizwa kwake au anwani kamili." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Mnason" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:16" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:17" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "mnason-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:16" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:17" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "cyprus", "claimId": "early-disciple" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-mnason" }, { "id": "onesimus", "name": "Onesimo", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamweleza Onesimo kama mshiriki anayeaminika wa jumuiya ya wapokeaji anayehusishwa na kutumwa kunakoleta habari. Kitabu cha Filemoni kinatoa ombi binafsi kwa ajili ya kurudi kwa Onesimo na kupokewa kama ndugu. Mtandao wa watu wanaotajwa katika barua zote mbili unaunga mkono kumtambua kama mhusika yuleyule katika maandishi huku kila barua ikihifadhi madai yake. Ombi halithibitishi wizi, kutoroka au kuachiliwa huru kulikokamilika.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-col-4-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-4-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-4-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-01", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:7-17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-02", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-03", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:10-18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-context-04", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:23-24", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "colossians-dispatch", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-col-4-7", "a-col-4-8", "a-col-4-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamweleza Onesimo kama ndugu mwaminifu na anayependwa kutoka jumuiya ya wapokeaji, na kumhusianisha na kutumwa kunakobeba habari.", "limit": "Mpango wa barua si uthibitisho huru wa kuwasilisha kulikokamilika au ratiba kamili ya safari." }, { "id": "philemon-appeal", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phm-1-10", "a-phm-1-12", "a-phm-1-16", "a-phm-1-17", "a-phm-1-18" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Filemoni kinamweleza Paulo akimrudisha Onesimo na kuomba apokewe kama ndugu kwa mapokezi ambayo Paulo angepewa.", "limit": "Lugha ya utumwa na rejeo lenye sharti la kosa au deni havithibitishi wizi, historia ya mtoro au kuachiliwa kutoka utumwani kulikokamilika." }, { "id": "cross-document-identity", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "medium-high", "supports": [ "a-col-4-9", "a-phm-1-10", "identity-context-01", "identity-context-02", "identity-context-03", "identity-context-04" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Taarifa za kutumwa na ombi ndani ya mtandao wa majina unaofanana zinaunga mkono utambulisho wa Onesimo katika barua mbili ulioundwa upya kutokana na maandishi.", "limit": "Maelezo tofauti hayathibitishi kwa kujitegemea utambulisho wa kihistoria, mpangilio wa wakati, kuwasilisha kulikokamilika, wizi, kutoroka au kuachiliwa huru kisheria. Hakuna barua inayomtambulisha wazi Onesimo wake na mhusika wa nyingine, kwa hiyo kiungo kinachopendekezwa kinabaki na tahadhari." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.onesimus", "aliases": [ "Onesimus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:9", "PHM 1:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:11", "PHM 1:12", "PHM 1:13", "PHM 1:15", "PHM 1:16", "PHM 1:17", "PHM 1:18" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "onesimus-col", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "onesimus-phm", "document": "PHM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:11", "PHM 1:12", "PHM 1:13", "PHM 1:15", "PHM 1:16", "PHM 1:17", "PHM 1:18" ] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "cross-document-identity", "partitionIds": [ "onesimus-col", "onesimus-phm" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-onesimus" }, { "id": "philemon", "name": "Filemoni", "summary": "Filemoni anatajwa kama mfanyakazi mwenza anayependwa katika salamu za mwanzo za barua yenye jina lake. Ombi la barua linaomba Onesimo apokewe kwa furaha na kusisitiza mapatano ya hiari badala ya tendo linalolazimishwa. Salamu za mwanzo zinawajumuisha pia Afia, Arkipo na kusanyiko la nyumbani. Maombi binafsi ya barua yanamweka Filemoni ndani ya mahusiano ya kazi na jumuiya bila kutoa ndoa iliyo wazi, washiriki wote wa nyumba au taarifa kwamba kila tendo lililoombwa lilitokea.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-phm-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:17", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "coworker-addressee", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phm-1-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Salamu za mwanzo za barua zinamtaja Filemoni kama mfanyakazi mwenza anayependwa wa msemaji wake, Paulo.", "limit": "Jina la kazi halitoi wadhifa, na majina yaliyo jirani hayathibitishi ndoa au uhusiano wa mzazi na mtoto." }, { "id": "willing-welcome", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phm-1-10", "a-phm-1-14", "a-phm-1-17" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ombi kwa mpokeaji linasisitiza mapatano ya hiari na kuomba Onesimo apokewe kwa mapokezi ambayo Paulo mwenyewe angepewa.", "limit": "Maombi hayaandiki mwitikio wa mwisho wa mpokeaji wala kueleza kuachiliwa huru kisheria." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.philemon", "aliases": [ "Philemon" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:3", "PHM 1:4", "PHM 1:5", "PHM 1:6", "PHM 1:7", "PHM 1:8", "PHM 1:9", "PHM 1:10", "PHM 1:11", "PHM 1:12", "PHM 1:13", "PHM 1:14", "PHM 1:15", "PHM 1:16", "PHM 1:17", "PHM 1:18", "PHM 1:19", "PHM 1:20", "PHM 1:21", "PHM 1:22", "PHM 1:23", "PHM 1:24", "PHM 1:25" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q709209", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-philemon-q709209-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "philemon-phm", "document": "PHM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:3", "PHM 1:4", "PHM 1:5", "PHM 1:6", "PHM 1:7", "PHM 1:8", "PHM 1:9", "PHM 1:10", "PHM 1:11", "PHM 1:12", "PHM 1:13", "PHM 1:14", "PHM 1:15", "PHM 1:16", "PHM 1:17", "PHM 1:18", "PHM 1:19", "PHM 1:20", "PHM 1:21", "PHM 1:22", "PHM 1:23", "PHM 1:24", "PHM 1:25" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "philemon-coworker-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "coworker-of", "claimId": "coworker-addressee" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-philemon" }, { "id": "philip", "name": "Filipo (mwinjilisti wa kitabu cha Matendo)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Filipo akimtangaza Kristo huko Samaria, akimfafanulia Maandiko msafiri Mwethiopia na kumbatiza. Kisha simulizi linaeleza Filipo akihubiri njiani kwenda Kaisaria. Ziara ya baadaye inamtaja kama mwinjilisti na mmoja wa wale Saba, akiwa na binti wanne wanaotoa unabii, na kuweka kundi la Paulo nyumbani kwake. Taarifa hizi zinamhusu mtumishi wa kitabu cha Matendo na hazipaswi kupanuliwa kwa historia ya maisha iliyoazimwa kutoka kwa mtume aitwaye Filipo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-8-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-27", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-30", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:30", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-35", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:35", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-38", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:38", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-40", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:40", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-21-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-21-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:9", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "samaria-ministry", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-8-5", "a-act-8-6", "a-act-8-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Filipo akimtangaza Kristo huko Samaria, huku umati ukiitikia ujumbe wake na ishara zinazosimuliwa.", "limit": "Hii inaonyesha maelezo ya simulizi badala ya uthibitisho huru wa kila uponyaji unaosimuliwa." }, { "id": "traveler-and-route", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-8-27", "a-act-8-30", "a-act-8-35", "a-act-8-38", "a-act-8-40" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Simulizi linaeleza Filipo akimfafanulia afisa Mwethiopia Maandiko kuhusu Yesu, akimbatiza na baadaye kuhubiri kutoka Azoto kuelekea Kaisaria.", "limit": "Safari inayosimuliwa haithibitishi historia kamili ya utume wa baadaye wala kutoa jina binafsi la msafiri." }, { "id": "caesarea-household", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-21-8", "a-act-21-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Baadaye kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Filipo kama mwinjilisti na mmoja wa wale Saba, kinaeleza kundi la Paulo likikaa kwake na kutaja binti wanne wanaotoa unabii.", "limit": "Binti hawatajwi kwa majina, na hilo halimtambulishi huyu Filipo kuwa mtume mwenye jina lilelile." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.philip", "aliases": [ "Philip" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:5", "ACT 8:6", "ACT 8:12", "ACT 8:13", "ACT 8:26", "ACT 8:29", "ACT 8:30", "ACT 8:31", "ACT 8:34", "ACT 8:35", "ACT 8:38", "ACT 8:39", "ACT 8:40", "ACT 21:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:27", "ACT 8:36", "ACT 21:9" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q508571", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-philip-q508571-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "philip-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:5", "ACT 8:6", "ACT 8:12", "ACT 8:13", "ACT 8:26", "ACT 8:29", "ACT 8:30", "ACT 8:31", "ACT 8:34", "ACT 8:35", "ACT 8:38", "ACT 8:39", "ACT 8:40", "ACT 21:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:27", "ACT 8:36", "ACT 21:9" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "philip-host-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "host-of", "claimId": "caesarea-household" } ], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "samaria", "claimId": "samaria-ministry" }, { "placeId": "azotus", "claimId": "traveler-and-route" }, { "placeId": "caesarea", "claimId": "caesarea-household" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-philip" }, { "id": "philologus", "name": "Filologo", "summary": "Filologo anaonekana karibu na mwisho wa kitabu cha Warumi kati ya watu wanaosalimiwa kwa majina. Yulia, Nereo na dada yake, Olimpa na waumini walio nao wanajumuishwa katika salamu hizohizo. Orodha inamweka Filologo ndani ya kundi la pamoja la wapokeaji bila kueleza mpangilio wake. Nafasi yake karibu na Yulia haithibitishi ndoa, na mstari haumpi kazi au wadhifa tofauti.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:15", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "shared-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamjumuisha Filologo kati ya wapokeaji waliotajwa kwa majina katika salamu zinazowafikia waumini walio nao.", "limit": "Mfuatano hauthibitishi ndoa na Yulia, umiliki wa mahali pa mkutano au jukumu la uongozi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Philologus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "philologus-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-philologus" }, { "id": "pilate", "name": "Pilato (Matendo 13:28)", "summary": "Pilato anaonekana katika maelezo ya Paulo ya kifo cha Yesu wakati wa hotuba ya Antiokia ya Pisidia katika kitabu cha Matendo. Hotuba inasema wakazi wa Yerusalemu na watawala wao walimwomba Pilato aagize Yesu auawe licha ya kutopata shtaka la kutosha linalostahili kifo. Pilato anatajwa kama mtu waliomwendea kwa ombi hilo. Kifungu kinatoa muhtasari wa tukio ndani ya tangazo kuhusu Yesu badala ya kusimulia kikao kizima cha Pilato, nia zake au kazi yake ya utawala.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-13-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-13-27", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-13-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:28", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "death-request", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-16", "a-act-13-27", "a-act-13-28" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Katika hotuba ya kitabu cha Matendo, Paulo anasema wakazi na watawala wa Yerusalemu walimwomba Pilato aamuru Yesu auawe licha ya kutokuwa na shtaka la kutosha linalostahili kifo.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo ya hotuba ya watendaji maalumu, si kuwalaumu Wayahudi kwa pamoja au nakala huru ya mwenendo wa kesi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Pilate" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:28" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q17131", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-pilate-q17131-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "pilate-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:28" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-pilate" }, { "id": "publius", "name": "Publio", "summary": "Publio anatambulishwa katika kitabu cha Matendo kama mtu mkuu wa kisiwa baada ya kuvunjika kwa meli huko Melita. Anawapokea wasafiri na kuwakaribisha kwa siku tatu. Kisha simulizi linaeleza Paulo akimtembelea baba mgonjwa wa Publio, akiomba na kumponya, likifuatiwa na watu wengine wa kisiwa kutafuta uponyaji. Publio anaonekana kupitia hadhi ya mahali, ukarimu na tukio hili la familia, bila maelezo ya kuingia katika imani au ufafanuzi uliothibitishwa wa maana ya cheo katika taasisi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-28-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-28-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-28-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:8", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "island-hospitality", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-28-1", "a-act-28-7" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Publio kama mtu mkuu wa kisiwa na kusema anawapokea na kuwakaribisha wasafiri kwa siku tatu.", "limit": "Maelezo ya Kiingereza hayathibitishi kwa kujitegemea wadhifa kamili wa kale au utambulisho wa kidini wa baadaye." }, { "id": "father-healing", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-28-8" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Simulizi linasema baba wa Publio alikuwa mgonjwa na Paulo aliomba, akamwekea mikono na kumponya.", "limit": "Baba hajapewa jina, na taarifa si uthibitisho huru wa kitabibu au historia ya maisha ya baadaye ya Publio." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.publius", "aliases": [ "Publius" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:7", "ACT 28:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "publius-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:7", "ACT 28:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "publius-host-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "host-of", "claimId": "island-hospitality" } ], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "malta", "claimId": "island-hospitality" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-publius" }, { "id": "rhoda", "name": "Roda", "summary": "Roda ni msichana mtumishi anayejibu kubisha kwa Petro kwenye lango katika kitabu cha Matendo, baada ya kutoroka kwake gerezani. Akitambua sauti yake, anakimbia ndani na habari badala ya kufungua lango mara moja. Watu waliokusanyika mwanzoni wanakataa taarifa yake, kisha wanamwona Petro lango linapofunguliwa. Jukumu la Roda linalenga kutambua na kutoa habari katika tukio hili, si huduma ya baadaye inayosimuliwa kando.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-12-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-12-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-12-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-12-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:16", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "recognition-and-report", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-12-13", "a-act-12-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Roda kama msichana mtumishi anayejibu kubisha na kutoa habari ya kuwepo kwa Petro baada ya kutambua sauti yake.", "limit": "Simulizi halitoi umri wake, hadhi ya kisheria, familia au kazi ya baadaye." }, { "id": "disbelief-and-opening", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-12-15", "a-act-12-16" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Watu waliokusanyika ndani mwanzoni wanakataa taarifa ya Roda, huku akiendelea kusisitiza, kabla ya lango lililofunguliwa kumwonyesha Petro.", "limit": "Kutopatana katika tukio hakuthibitishi mgogoro wa baadaye au maelezo ya kitabibu ya Roda." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Rhoda" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:14", "ACT 12:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q7320830", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-rhoda-q7320830-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "rhoda-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:14", "ACT 12:15" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-rhoda" }, { "id": "sceva", "name": "Skewa", "summary": "Skewa anaonekana katika kitabu cha Matendo kama baba aliyetajwa kwa jina wa wana saba wanaojaribu kutumia jina la Yesu kufukuza pepo. Maelezo ya Kiingereza yanamwita mkuu wa makuhani wa Kiyahudi, lakini matendo yanayofuata yanawahusu wanawe badala ya kuingilia kati kunakosimuliwa kwa Skewa mwenyewe. Jaribio lao linaishia katika aibu na kuumia. Kifungu hakielezi hadhi ya kihistoria iliyo nyuma ya cheo cha Skewa wala kusema kwamba yeye mwenyewe alikuwepo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-19-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-19-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-19-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-19-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:16", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "father-and-title", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinawatambulisha wana saba wa Skewa na kumweleza Skewa kama mkuu wa makuhani wa Kiyahudi katika maandishi ya Kiingereza.", "limit": "Maneno hayathibitishi yenyewe kipindi cha utumishi kama kuhani mkuu wa Yerusalemu, historia maalumu ya wadhifa au kuwepo kwa Skewa wakati wa jaribio." }, { "id": "sons-attempt", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-13", "a-act-19-14", "a-act-19-15", "a-act-19-16" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Simulizi linawaweka wana wa Skewa katika jaribio la kuliita jina la Yesu na kueleza watendaji wakishindwa nguvu.", "limit": "Tendo linawahusu wana, si moja kwa moja baba yao; taarifa haithibitishi kwa kujitegemea tukio la kiroho linaloelezwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.sceva", "aliases": [ "Sceva" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q7430863", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-sceva-q7430863-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "sceva-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-sceva" }, { "id": "secundus", "name": "Sekundo", "summary": "Sekundo anatajwa katika orodha ya wasafiri ya kitabu cha Matendo karibu na Aristarko, wote wawili wakihusishwa na Thesalonike. Ni sehemu ya kundi linaloandamana na Paulo kuelekea Asia, na mstari unaofuata unaeleza wenza wakitangulia kusubiri huko Troa. Orodha inampa Sekundo uhusiano na eneo na nafasi katika safari ya pamoja. Haimpi utume binafsi, haitambui kazi au kueleza alijiunga vipi na kundi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-20-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-20-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:5", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "thessalonian-companion", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-20-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Sekundo pamoja na Aristarko kama wenza wa Thesalonike katika kundi la safari la Paulo.", "limit": "Maelezo yanaonyesha uhusiano badala ya mahali alipozaliwa, uraia au uhusiano wa familia." }, { "id": "group-at-troas", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-20-4", "a-act-20-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mstari unaofuata unawaweka wenza waliotajwa mbele ya kundi la msimulizi, wakisubiri huko Troa.", "limit": "Tendo la kundi halitoi ratiba ya safari au kazi tofauti ya Sekundo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.secundus", "aliases": [ "Secundus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "secundus-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "thessalonica", "claimId": "thessalonian-companion" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-secundus" }, { "id": "simeon-niger", "name": "Simeoni aitwaye Niger", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Simeoni kama anayeitwa pia Niger katika orodha yake ya manabii na walimu wa Antiokia. Anaonekana pamoja na Barnaba, Lukio, Manaeni na Sauli katika jumuiya ambayo kutoka kwake Barnaba na Sauli wanatumwa. Majina hayo mawili yanaunganishwa wazi katika kifungu hiki. Orodha haitofautishi shughuli binafsi ya Simeoni wala kuthibitisha ukoo, mwonekano, wadhifa wake kamili au utambulisho na Simeoni au Simoni mwingine wa Biblia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-13-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "explicit-naming", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaonyesha Simeoni na Niger kuwa majina au maelezo ya mtu yuleyule katika orodha ya Antiokia.", "limit": "Majina hayathibitishi yenyewe utambulisho wa kikabila, mwonekano wa kimwili au uhusiano na Simeoni au Simoni mwingine." }, { "id": "ministry-group", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kifungu kinamjumuisha huyu Simeoni kati ya manabii na walimu wa jumuiya ya Antiokia.", "limit": "Maelezo ya pamoja hayampi kila mshiriki aliyetajwa jukumu moja au tendo tofauti la kutuma." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Niger", "Simeon" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:2" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q7517627", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-simeon-niger-q7517627-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "simeon-niger-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:2" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "antioch", "claimId": "ministry-group" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-simeon-niger" }, { "id": "simon-acts-8", "name": "Simoni (Matendo 8)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Simoni kama mtendaji wa uchawi huko Samaria, kisha kinaeleza akiamini na kubatizwa wakati wa huduma ya Filipo. Baadaye anatoa fedha kupata mamlaka yanayohusishwa na kutoa Roho kwa kuwekea mikono. Petro anamkemea, na Simoni anaomba aombewe. Maelezo yanaonyesha mwitikio wake wa awali na mgogoro unaofuata bila kusema matokeo ya mwisho au kumtambulisha na Simoni mwingine.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-8-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:24", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "samaria-and-baptism", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-8-9", "a-act-8-13" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Simoni kama mtendaji mashuhuri wa uchawi huko Samaria na baadaye kueleza imani, ubatizo na kuendelea kuandamana na Filipo.", "limit": "Maelezo ya simulizi hayathibitishi kwa kujitegemea matokeo yanayodaiwa ya vitendo hivyo wala kuamua historia ya baadaye ya kidini ya Simoni." }, { "id": "money-and-rebuke", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-8-18", "a-act-8-19", "a-act-8-20", "a-act-8-22", "a-act-8-24" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Simulizi linaeleza Simoni akitoa fedha kwa uwezo anaouona ukihusishwa na kutoa Roho, kisha kufuatiwa na kemeo la Petro na ombi la Simoni la kuombewa.", "limit": "Kifungu hakisimulii toba ya baadaye, kifo au shule ya mafundisho." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Simon" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:9", "ACT 8:13", "ACT 8:18", "ACT 8:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:10", "ACT 8:11", "ACT 8:19", "ACT 8:20", "ACT 8:21", "ACT 8:22", "ACT 8:23" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q294795", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-simon-acts-8-q294795-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "simon-acts-8-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:9", "ACT 8:13", "ACT 8:18", "ACT 8:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:10", "ACT 8:11", "ACT 8:19", "ACT 8:20", "ACT 8:21", "ACT 8:22", "ACT 8:23" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "samaria", "claimId": "samaria-and-baptism" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-simon-acts-8" }, { "id": "simon-tanner", "name": "Simoni mtengenezaji wa ngozi", "summary": "Simoni mtengenezaji wa ngozi ndiye mtu ambaye Petro anakaa kwake huko Yafa katika kitabu cha Matendo. Nyumba yake, inayoelezwa kuwa karibu na bahari, inatoa mahali ambapo wajumbe wa Kornelio wanamtafuta Petro. Simulizi linamtofautisha kwa makini mwenyeji Simoni na Simoni anayeitwa pia Petro, hata wakati maagizo yanaposimuliwa tena. Kazi na mazingira ya nyumba vinamtambulisha mhusika huyu bila kutoa historia pana ya familia, hadhi ya kidini au kazi ya baadaye.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-9-43", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:43", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-10-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-10-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-10-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-10-32", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:32", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "joppa-host", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-9-43", "a-act-10-6" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza Petro akikaa na mtengenezaji wa ngozi anayeitwa Simoni huko Yafa, katika nyumba karibu na bahari.", "limit": "Uhusiano wa nyumba na kazi havithibitishi umiliki wa kisheria, hadhi ya kidini katika taratibu za ibada au maelezo yenye undani ya karakana yaliyoundwa upya." }, { "id": "messenger-location", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-10-17", "a-act-10-18", "a-act-10-32" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Wajumbe wa Kornelio wanaulizia nyumba ya Simoni wakimtafuta Simoni Petro, na maagizo yanayosimuliwa baadaye yanahifadhi tofauti hiyo.", "limit": "Watu hawa wawili wanaoitwa Simoni ni wahusika tofauti wa simulizi; kusimulia maagizo tena si ushuhuda mwingine huru wa tukio." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Simon" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:43", "ACT 10:6", "ACT 10:17", "ACT 10:32" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q47267586", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-simon-tanner-q47267586-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "simon-tanner-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:43", "ACT 10:6", "ACT 10:17", "ACT 10:32" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "simon-tanner-host-of-peter", "targetPersonId": "peter", "predicate": "host-of", "claimId": "joppa-host" } ], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "joppa", "claimId": "joppa-host" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-simon-tanner" }, { "id": "sopater", "name": "Sopatro", "summary": "Sopatro anatajwa katika kitabu cha Matendo kati ya wanaoandamana na Paulo kuelekea Asia na anahusishwa na Beroya. Kundi la wasafiri linajumuisha watu wanaohusishwa na mahali pengine kadhaa, na washiriki wake wanatangulia kusubiri huko Troa. Taarifa ya Sopatro inahusu uhusiano na eneo na safari ya pamoja, si kazi binafsi tofauti. Tahajia ya chanzo inahifadhiwa bila kumfanya kuwa Sosipatro wa kitabu cha Warumi au kuongeza jina la familia lisilochapishwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-20-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-20-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:5", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "berean-companion", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-20-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Sopatro wa Beroya kati ya wenza wa safari wa Paulo.", "limit": "Uhusiano wa mahali hauthibitishi mahali alipozaliwa, uraia au utambulisho na Sosipatro katika kitabu cha Warumi." }, { "id": "group-ahead", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-20-4", "a-act-20-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mstari unaofuata unaeleza wenza waliotajwa wakitangulia na kusubiri huko Troa.", "limit": "Maelezo ya kundi hayatoi kazi binafsi aliyopewa Sopatro au ratiba kamili ya safari yake." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.sopater", "aliases": [ "Sopater" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "sopater-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "berea", "claimId": "berean-companion" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-sopater" }, { "id": "sosipater-romans-16-21", "name": "Sosipatro (Warumi 16:21)", "summary": "Sosipatro anatuma salamu katika kitabu cha Warumi pamoja na Timotheo, Lukio na Yasoni. Mstari unawaeleza Sosipatro, Lukio na Yasoni kwa lugha ya undugu, huku Timotheo akiitwa binafsi mfanyakazi mwenza. Nafasi ya Sosipatro katika salamu inaonyesha uhusiano na kundi la mtumaji bila kubainisha ukaribu wa uhusiano au kazi binafsi aliyopewa. Taarifa haimtambulishi na Sopatro katika orodha ya wasafiri ya kitabu cha Matendo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-16-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:21", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "kinship-greeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-21" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamjumuisha Sosipatro kati ya wanaotuma salamu na kumweleza kwa lugha ya undugu.", "limit": "Maneno hayabainishi uhusiano wa karibu wa familia, hayahamishi jina binafsi la Timotheo la mfanyakazi mwenza wala kuthibitisha utambulisho na Sopatro." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Sosipater" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "sosipater-romans-16-21-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-sosipater-romans-16-21" }, { "id": "stephen", "name": "Stefano", "summary": "Kifo cha Stefano na yaliyofuata vinaweka mazingira ya vifungu kadhaa vya kitabu cha Matendo. Anapigwa mawe huku akimwomba Yesu, anaombea wanaomshambulia na anazikwa kwa maombolezo. Baadaye simulizi linaunganisha mateso na kutawanyika na kifo chake, na hotuba ya Paulo inayosimuliwa inakumbusha kukubali kuuawa huko na kulinda mavazi ya wauaji. Haya ni matukio yanayounganishwa na kusimuliwa tena ndani ya kitabu cha Matendo, si maelezo huru yanayohesabiwa kama uthibitisho wa ziada tofauti.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-7-58", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 7:58", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-7-59", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 7:59", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-7-60", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 7:60", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-8-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-11-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-21-40", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:40", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-22-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 22:20", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "death-and-prayer", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-7-58", "a-act-7-59", "a-act-7-60" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Stefano akipigwa mawe, akimwomba Yesu na kuomba dhambi ya wanaomshambulia isihesabiwe dhidi yao.", "limit": "Hii inaonyesha maelezo ya simulizi badala ya nakala huru iliyohifadhiwa ya maneno yake ya mwisho." }, { "id": "burial-and-scattering", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-8-2", "a-act-11-19" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Simulizi linaeleza kuzikwa kwa Stefano kwa maombolezo na baadaye kuhusianisha kutawanyika kwa waumini na mateso yanayohusishwa naye.", "limit": "Uhusiano wa maandishi hautoi mpangilio kamili wa matukio au kuhesabu kila mtu aliyelazimika kuhama." }, { "id": "paul-retelling", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-21-40", "a-act-22-20" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Katika hotuba ya baadaye ya Paulo inayosimuliwa, kitabu cha Matendo kinakumbusha kukubali kwake kifo cha Stefano na kulinda kwake mavazi ya wauaji.", "limit": "Huku ni kusimulia tena ndani ya kazi ileile ya maandishi, si moja kwa moja ushuhuda mwingine huru wa kihistoria." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.stephen", "aliases": [ "Stephen" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 7:59", "ACT 8:2", "ACT 11:19", "ACT 22:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 7:58", "ACT 7:60", "ACT 8:1" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "stephen-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 7:59", "ACT 8:2", "ACT 11:19", "ACT 22:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 7:58", "ACT 7:60", "ACT 8:1" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-stephen" }, { "id": "tabitha-dorcas", "name": "Tabitha / Dorkasi", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaunganisha wazi majina Tabitha na Dorkasi kwa mwanafunzi wa Yafa anayejulikana kwa matendo mema na rehema. Baada ya kifo chake, wajane wanamwonyesha Petro mavazi aliyotengeneza. Simulizi linaeleza Petro akiomba na kumwonyesha akiwa hai kwa jumuiya. Huduma yake na mwitikio wa jumuiya vinaongoza tukio, bila kuthibitisha kwamba yeye mwenyewe alikuwa mjane au kutoa jukumu la baadaye la kitaasisi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-9-36", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:36", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-9-37", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:37", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-9-39", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-9-40", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:40", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-9-41", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:41", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "names-and-service", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-9-36" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinatoa Tabitha na Dorkasi kama majina yanayolingana ya mwanafunzi yuleyule na kumweleza kupitia matendo mema na rehema.", "limit": "Kuunganisha majina wazi hakuhitaji nadharia ya watu tofauti wala kuthibitisha asili ya jina katika lugha ya mwanzo ambayo haijathibitishwa vinginevyo." }, { "id": "death-and-garments", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-9-37", "a-act-9-39" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Simulizi linaeleza ugonjwa na kifo chake, na wajane wanaoomboleza wakionyesha mavazi aliyotengeneza Dorkasi.", "limit": "Maelezo hayasemi kwamba Dorkasi mwenyewe alikuwa mjane wala kutoa rekodi kamili ya waliopokea kazi yake." }, { "id": "presented-alive", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-9-40", "a-act-9-41" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza Petro akiomba, Tabitha akiitikia na Petro akimwonyesha akiwa hai kwa waumini na wajane.", "limit": "Kauli inaonyesha dai la simulizi badala ya uthibitisho huru wa kitabibu." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Dorcas", "Tabitha" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:36", "ACT 9:39", "ACT 9:40" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:37", "ACT 9:41" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q693055", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-tabitha-dorcas-q693055-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "tabitha-dorcas-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:36", "ACT 9:39", "ACT 9:40" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:37", "ACT 9:41" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "joppa", "claimId": "names-and-service" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-tabitha-dorcas" }, { "id": "tertullus", "name": "Tertulo", "summary": "Tertulo ni msemaji anayeandamana na Anania na wazee mashtaka dhidi ya Paulo yanapoletwa mbele ya mtawala katika kitabu cha Matendo. Anaanza kwa kumsifu Feliki, kisha anawasilisha mashtaka ya kuchochea vurugu, kuongoza kundi la kidini na kujaribu kunajisi hekalu. Maelezo yanampa Tertulo jukumu la kuzungumza kwa niaba ya ujumbe wa washtaki. Hotuba yake ni hoja ya upande wa mashtaka ndani ya simulizi, si uthibitisho kwamba kila shtaka lilikuwa kweli.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-24-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-24-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-24-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-24-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-24-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:6", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "delegation-orator", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-24-1", "a-act-24-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Tertulo kama msemaji anayeandamana na Anania na wazee, na kueleza akianza mashtaka mbele ya mtawala.", "limit": "Jukumu halithibitishi lenyewe sifa maalumu ya kitaaluma ya sheria, uraia au kabila." }, { "id": "praise-and-charges", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-24-2", "a-act-24-3", "a-act-24-5", "a-act-24-6" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hotuba inayosimuliwa inamsifu Feliki na kumshtaki Paulo kwa kuchochea vurugu, kuongoza kundi la Wanazareti na kujaribu kunajisi hekalu.", "limit": "Haya ni madai ya ujumbe wa washtaki kama yanavyoonyeshwa na simulizi, si hukumu za hatia au msingi wa kuwalaumu watu kwa pamoja." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.tertullus", "aliases": [ "Tertullus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 24:1", "ACT 24:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 24:3", "ACT 24:4", "ACT 24:5", "ACT 24:6", "ACT 24:8", "ACT 24:13", "ACT 24:14", "ACT 24:22" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q3518955", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-person-tertullus-q3518955-match" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "tertullus-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 24:1", "ACT 24:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 24:3", "ACT 24:4", "ACT 24:5", "ACT 24:6", "ACT 24:8", "ACT 24:13", "ACT 24:14", "ACT 24:22" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-tertullus" }, { "id": "claudius", "name": "Klaudio (Matendo)", "summary": "Klaudio anatajwa katika kitabu cha Matendo kuhusiana na njaa na amri inayowahusu Wayahudi huko Rumi. Taarifa ya njaa inaweka tukio katika wakati wake, huku simulizi la Korintho likieleza kuwasili kwa karibuni kwa Akila na Prisila kutoka Italia kupitia amri yake. Marejeo haya yanatoa mazingira ya wakati na siasa ndani ya kitabu cha Matendo. Hayatoi mpangilio kamili wa utawala wake wala kumtambulisha Klaudio na jemadari Klaudio Lisia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-11-27-30", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:27-30", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-18-1-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "famine-time", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-11-27-30" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinahusianisha njaa inayofuata onyo la Agabo na wakati wa Klaudio.", "limit": "Taarifa haithibitishi yenyewe kwa kujitegemea tarehe, ukubwa wa njaa au historia ya utawala inayohusiana nayo." }, { "id": "rome-order", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-18-1-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinahusisha kuondoka kwa karibuni kwa Akila kutoka Italia pamoja na Prisila na amri ya Klaudio inayowahusu Wayahudi huko Rumi.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo ya simulizi; kifungu hakitoi maneno ya amri au maelezo ya kutekelezwa kwake." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.claudius", "aliases": [ "Claudius" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:28", "ACT 18:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q1411", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-people10-claudius-q1411" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "claudius-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:28", "ACT 18:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-claudius" }, { "id": "lysias", "name": "Klaudio Lisia", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Klaudio Lisia kupitia barua inayoandikwa na mkuu wa kikosi katika simulizi wakati wa kupanga kuhamishwa kwa Paulo kwa Feliki. Barua inatoa maelezo ya afisa kuhusu mgogoro na kueleza kuhamishwa huko. Baadaye Feliki anamtaja Lisia kwa jina na kwa jukumu lake la uongozi huku akiahirisha uamuzi. Mahusiano haya ya simulizi yanaeleza majina na vyeo bila kuhitaji historia ya kazi ya kijeshi iliyoundwa upya kwa kujitegemea.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-23-17-30", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:17-30", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-24-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:22", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "commander-identification", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-23-17-30", "a-act-24-22" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mfuatano wa kitabu cha Matendo unamtambulisha mkuu wa kikosi kama mwandishi ambaye barua yake inaanza kwa jina Klaudio Lisia; baadaye Feliki anamwita Lisia mkuu wa kikosi.", "limit": "Utambulisho unafuata utangulizi wa barua na maneno ya baadaye ya simulizi lenyewe, si ulinganisho wa kukisia na afisa wa nje." }, { "id": "transfer-and-deferral", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-23-17-30", "a-act-24-22" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamhusianisha Lisia na mipango ya kumtuma Paulo kwa Feliki, na baadaye kinaandika Feliki akiahirisha uamuzi wake akisubiri kuwasili kwa Lisia.", "limit": "Maelezo ya barua ni ushuhuda unaohusishwa na msemaji ndani ya kitabu cha Matendo; sharti la baadaye halisemi kwamba Lisia alifika au kutoa ushahidi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.lysias", "aliases": [ "Claudius Lysias", "Lysias" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:26", "ACT 24:22" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:31", "ACT 21:32", "ACT 21:33", "ACT 21:34", "ACT 21:37", "ACT 21:38", "ACT 21:39", "ACT 21:40", "ACT 22:24", "ACT 22:26", "ACT 22:27", "ACT 22:28", "ACT 22:29", "ACT 22:30", "ACT 23:10", "ACT 23:15", "ACT 23:17", "ACT 23:18", "ACT 23:19", "ACT 23:20", "ACT 23:21", "ACT 23:22", "ACT 23:23", "ACT 23:24", "ACT 23:25", "ACT 23:27", "ACT 23:28", "ACT 23:29", "ACT 23:30" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q2376069", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-people10-lysias-q2376069" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "lysias-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:26", "ACT 24:22" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:31", "ACT 21:32", "ACT 21:33", "ACT 21:34", "ACT 21:37", "ACT 21:38", "ACT 21:39", "ACT 21:40", "ACT 22:24", "ACT 22:26", "ACT 22:27", "ACT 22:28", "ACT 22:29", "ACT 22:30", "ACT 23:10", "ACT 23:15", "ACT 23:17", "ACT 23:18", "ACT 23:19", "ACT 23:20", "ACT 23:21", "ACT 23:22", "ACT 23:23", "ACT 23:24", "ACT 23:25", "ACT 23:27", "ACT 23:28", "ACT 23:29", "ACT 23:30" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-lysias" }, { "id": "mark-2timothy-4-11", "name": "Marko (2 Timotheo 4:11)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamwomba mpokeaji amlete Marko, kikieleza kwamba Marko anamfaa msemaji katika huduma. Ombi linaonekana kati ya taarifa za mwisho kuhusu wenza, kuondoka na safari zinazokusudiwa. Kwa hiyo nafasi ya Marko hapa inahusu linalotarajiwa: barua inathamini mchango wake na kuomba awepo. Haielezi kuwasili kwake au kumhusianisha wazi na watu wanaoitwa Marko katika hati nyingine.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2ti-4-9-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:9-12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "requested-companion", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-4-9-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamwomba mpokeaji amlete Marko na kutoa kufaa kwake katika huduma kama sababu.", "limit": "Ombi halithibitishi kwamba Marko alifika, halimpi wadhifa wala kumtambulisha na Marko mwingine." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Mark" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "mark-2timothy-4-11-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-mark-2timothy-4-11" }, { "id": "mark-colossians-4-10", "name": "Marko (Wakolosai 4:10)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamjumuisha Marko kati ya wanaotuma salamu na kumtambulisha kama binamu ya Barnaba. Pia barua inakumbusha maagizo ya kumpokea akija kwa wapokeaji. Salamu zinazozunguka zinaeleza kundi la wafanyakazi wenzao waliomtia moyo msemaji. Uhusiano wa familia wa Marko na ziara inayowezekana ni sehemu ya maelezo ya barua hii, bila kuthibitisha kukamilika kwa safari au utambulisho na Marko mwingine.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-col-4-10-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:10-11", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "greeting-and-family-connection", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-col-4-10-11" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wakolosai kinamtaja Marko katika salamu zake na kumtambulisha kama binamu ya Barnaba.", "limit": "Uhusiano wa binamu uliotajwa unahifadhiwa katika maelezo badala ya kubadilishwa kuwa aina nyingine inayopatikana ya uhusiano katika data." }, { "id": "conditional-welcome", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-col-4-10-11" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inawakumbusha wapokeaji maagizo ya kumpokea Marko akija.", "limit": "Agizo lenye sharti si taarifa kwamba alifanya ziara au uthibitisho wa utambulisho na Marko wa sehemu nyingine." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Mark" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:11" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q4281752", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-people10-mark-colossians-4-10-q4281752" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "mark-colossians-4-10-col", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:11" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-mark-colossians-4-10" }, { "id": "mark-philemon-1-24", "name": "Marko (Filemoni 1:24)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Filemoni kinamtaja Marko kati ya watu wanaotuma salamu karibu na mwisho wa barua. Anaonekana pamoja na Aristarko, Dema na Luka katika kundi linaloelezwa kuwa wafanyakazi wenza wa msemaji. Salamu zinampa Marko nafasi katika kundi la huduma na mahusiano binafsi la barua. Hazielezi kazi yake maalumu, hazitoi uhusiano wa familia wala kumtambulisha na Marko mwingine.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-phm-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-23-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:23-24", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "greeting-coworker", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phm-1-1", "a-phm-1-23-24" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Filemoni kinamjumuisha Marko kati ya wanaotuma salamu wanaoelezwa kuwa wafanyakazi wenza wa Paulo, msemaji wa maandishi.", "limit": "Uhusiano unaonyeshwa ndani ya kitabu cha Filemoni; hauthibitishi wadhifa maalumu, kazi au utambulisho wa Marko kati ya hati." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Mark" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "mark-philemon-1-24-phm", "document": "PHM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "mark-philemon-coworker-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "coworker-of", "claimId": "greeting-coworker" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-mark-philemon-1-24" }, { "id": "silas", "name": "Sila", "summary": "Sila anaonekana kwanza katika kitabu cha Matendo kati ya wanaume waliochaguliwa kubeba na kueleza mawasiliano ya Yerusalemu huko Antiokia. Yeye na Yuda Barsaba wanaelezwa kama manabii wanaowatia moyo waumini. Baadaye Paulo anamchagua Sila awe mwenza wa safari. Matukio yanayofuata yanamweka na Paulo wakati wa kifungo na kati ya wenza wanaosafiri kupitia Makedonia kuelekea Korintho. Matukio haya yanayounganishwa yanaeleza huduma yake katika simulizi bila kuongeza marejeo tofauti ya Silwano kutoka barua.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-15-22-33", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:22-33", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-15-40-41", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:40-41", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-16-12-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:12-19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-16-25-39", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:25-39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-17-1-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:1-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-18-1-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:1-5", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "jerusalem-messenger", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-15-22-33" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Sila kati ya waumini viongozi waliochaguliwa kuandamana na mawasiliano ya Yerusalemu kwenda Antiokia, na kueleza kutiwa moyo kwa unabii alikotoa pamoja na Yuda Barsaba.", "limit": "Kutumwa pamoja hakumfanyi Sila kuwa mwandishi au mpeleka ujumbe pekee wa mawasiliano yaliyoandikwa." }, { "id": "paul-companion-and-prisoner", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-15-40-41", "a-act-16-12-19", "a-act-16-25-39" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinasema Paulo alimchagua Sila, na baadaye kinasimulia kukamatwa, kufungwa na kuachiliwa kwao katika tukio la Filipi.", "limit": "Matukio haya ya simulizi hayathibitishi kwa kujitegemea mpangilio kamili wa matukio au historia pana ya kisheria ya Sila." }, { "id": "later-movements", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-1-15", "a-act-18-1-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamfuatilia Sila kupitia matukio ya Thesalonike na Beroya, na baadaye kueleza kuwasili kwake na Timotheo kutoka Makedonia katika mazingira ya Korintho.", "limit": "Ombi la aje kwa Paulo huko Athene si lenyewe taarifa ya ziara ya Athene iliyokamilika." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.silas", "aliases": [ "Silas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:22", "ACT 15:27", "ACT 15:32", "ACT 15:40", "ACT 16:19", "ACT 16:25", "ACT 16:29", "ACT 17:4", "ACT 17:10", "ACT 17:14", "ACT 17:15", "ACT 18:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:23", "ACT 15:30", "ACT 15:33", "ACT 16:4", "ACT 16:6", "ACT 16:7", "ACT 16:8", "ACT 16:10", "ACT 16:11", "ACT 16:12", "ACT 16:13", "ACT 16:14", "ACT 16:15", "ACT 16:16", "ACT 16:17", "ACT 16:20", "ACT 16:21", "ACT 16:22", "ACT 16:23", "ACT 16:24", "ACT 16:26", "ACT 16:27", "ACT 16:28", "ACT 16:30", "ACT 16:31", "ACT 16:32", "ACT 16:33", "ACT 16:34", "ACT 16:35", "ACT 16:36", "ACT 16:37", "ACT 16:38", "ACT 16:39", "ACT 16:40", "ACT 17:1", "ACT 17:5", "ACT 17:6", "ACT 17:7", "ACT 17:16" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "silas-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:22", "ACT 15:27", "ACT 15:32", "ACT 15:40", "ACT 16:19", "ACT 16:25", "ACT 16:29", "ACT 17:4", "ACT 17:10", "ACT 17:14", "ACT 17:15", "ACT 18:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:23", "ACT 15:30", "ACT 15:33", "ACT 16:4", "ACT 16:6", "ACT 16:7", "ACT 16:8", "ACT 16:10", "ACT 16:11", "ACT 16:12", "ACT 16:13", "ACT 16:14", "ACT 16:15", "ACT 16:16", "ACT 16:17", "ACT 16:20", "ACT 16:21", "ACT 16:22", "ACT 16:23", "ACT 16:24", "ACT 16:26", "ACT 16:27", "ACT 16:28", "ACT 16:30", "ACT 16:31", "ACT 16:32", "ACT 16:33", "ACT 16:34", "ACT 16:35", "ACT 16:36", "ACT 16:37", "ACT 16:38", "ACT 16:39", "ACT 16:40", "ACT 17:1", "ACT 17:5", "ACT 17:6", "ACT 17:7", "ACT 17:16" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-silas" }, { "id": "silvanus-1thessalonians-1-1", "name": "Silwano (1 Wathesalonike 1:1)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 1 Wathesalonike kinaanza kwa kumtaja Silwano pamoja na Paulo na Timotheo katika salamu zake kwa kanisa la Wathesalonike. Jina lake ni la kundi la watumaji ambalo barua inalitumia kuanzisha uhusiano wake na wapokeaji hao. Salamu za mwanzo zinaweka kuandikiwa huko ndani ya misimamo ya kidini inayoshirikiwa. Hazielezi mchango binafsi wa Silwano katika kutunga barua wala kumtambulisha wazi na Sila katika kitabu cha Matendo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1th-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "opening-sending-group", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1th-1-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wathesalonike kinamtaja Silwano pamoja na Paulo na Timotheo katika salamu zake za mwanzo kwa kanisa la Wathesalonike.", "limit": "Mwanzo haubainishi wajibu binafsi wa uandishi wala kuthibitisha utambulisho na Sila au Silwano wa hati nyingine." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Silvanus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TH 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "silvanus-1thessalonians-1-1-1th", "document": "1TH", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TH 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-silvanus-1thessalonians-1-1" }, { "id": "silvanus-2corinthians-1-19", "name": "Silwano (2 Wakorintho 1:19)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Wakorintho kinamtaja Silwano pamoja na Timotheo na msemaji katika kumbukumbu ya kumtangaza Yesu Kristo kwa wapokeaji. Kumbukumbu inachangia hoja ya uthabiti wa ujumbe wao na uaminifu wa Mungu. Silwano anatambuliwa kupitia kazi hiyo ya pamoja badala ya hotuba au ratiba binafsi ya safari. Kifungu hakimtambulishi kama Sila wa kitabu cha Matendo wala kutoa historia moja ya maisha inayoendelea.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2co-1-18-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:18-22", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "shared-proclamation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-1-18-22" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Wakorintho kinamjumuisha Silwano pamoja na Timotheo na msemaji miongoni mwa waliomtangaza Yesu Kristo kwa wapokeaji.", "limit": "Kumbukumbu inaweka jukumu linaloonyeshwa katika barua hii, si utambulisho na Silwano mwingine au na Sila." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Silvanus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2CO 1:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2CO 1:20" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "silvanus-2corinthians-1-19-2co", "document": "2CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2CO 1:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2CO 1:20" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-silvanus-2corinthians-1-19" }, { "id": "silvanus-2thessalonians-1-1", "name": "Silwano (2 Wathesalonike 1:1)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Wathesalonike kinamtaja Silwano kati ya Paulo na Timotheo katika kundi linaloitambulisha barua. Salamu zinaelekezwa kwa kanisa la Wathesalonike na kufuatiwa na baraka za neema na amani. Ushiriki wa Silwano unaonekana katika mwanzo huu wa pamoja, huku wajibu wake binafsi ukibaki bila maelezo. Kurudiwa kwa majina ya watumaji au mazingira pekee hakutoi kiungo cha utambulisho kilichokubaliwa na hati nyingine.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2th-1-1-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Thessalonians 1:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "opening-sending-group", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2th-1-1-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Wathesalonike kinamweka Silwano pamoja na Paulo na Timotheo katika salamu zake za mwanzo.", "limit": "Kundi la watumaji waliotajwa halitoi kazi tofauti ya kuandika wala kuthibitisha kwa kujitegemea utambulisho kati ya hati au uandishi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Silvanus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TH 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "silvanus-2thessalonians-1-1-2th", "document": "2TH", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TH 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-silvanus-2thessalonians-1-1" }, { "id": "sosthenes", "name": "Sosthene (Matendo 18:17)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtaja Sosthene kama mkuu wa sinagogi katika tukio la Korintho, baada ya Galio kukataa kuamua mgogoro ulioletwa dhidi ya Paulo. Simulizi linaeleza Wayunani wakimkamata na kumpiga Sosthene mbele ya kiti cha hukumu, na kutaja kutojali kwa Galio. Halielezi sehemu ya Sosthene katika shtaka la awali au mwitikio wake wa kidini. Kwa hiyo kuonekana kwake hakutoi maelezo ya kuingia katika imani au uhusiano wa wazi na kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-18-12-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:12-17", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "assault-before-gallio", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-18-12-17" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Sosthene kama mkuu wa sinagogi na kueleza Wayunani wakimshambulia mbele ya kiti cha hukumu cha Galio.", "limit": "Maelezo hayaelezi kwa nini alilengwa, hayathibitishi sehemu yake katika kumshtaki Paulo wala kueleza kuingia katika imani." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.sosthenes", "aliases": [ "Sosthenes" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q1091308", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-people10-sosthenes-q1091308" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "sosthenes-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-sosthenes" }, { "id": "sosthenes-1corinthians-1-1", "name": "Sosthene (1 Wakorintho 1:1)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinamtaja Sosthene pamoja na Paulo katika salamu zake za mwanzo na kumweleza kama ndugu. Kisha salamu zinaelekezwa kwa kanisa la Korintho ndani ya kundi pana la waumini. Jina la Sosthene linaonyesha ushiriki katika utangulizi huo, lakini barua haielezi jukumu lake katika utungaji wake. Pia inaacha bila kuelezwa uhusiano wowote na mkuu wa sinagogi anayeitwa Sosthene katika kitabu cha Matendo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1co-1-1-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "opening-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-1-1-3" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinamjumuisha Sosthene pamoja na Paulo katika salamu zake za mwanzo na kutumia jina la undugu wa kidini.", "limit": "Jina hilo halithibitishi undugu wa kuzaliwa, kazi ya kuandika au utambulisho na Sosthene wa kitabu cha Matendo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Sosthenes" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "sosthenes-1corinthians-1-1-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-sosthenes-1corinthians-1-1" }, { "id": "timothy", "name": "Timotheo", "summary": "Timotheo anaonekana katika kitabu cha Matendo kama mwanafunzi anayechaguliwa kusafiri na Paulo na kuhusika baadaye katika safari za utume. Barua kadhaa zinamtaja kama mfanyakazi mwenza, mjumbe au mtumaji mwenza, huku vitabu vya 1 Timotheo na 2 Timotheo vikimwandikia moja kwa moja. Mahusiano haya yanayojirudia yanaunga mkono utambulisho wa mhusika wa maandishi unaounganishwa, huku kila hati ikiendelea kuonekana kando. Hayathibitishi yenyewe mwandishi wa kila barua au kutoa mpangilio kamili wa matukio binafsi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-16-1-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-17-14-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:14-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-18-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-19-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-20-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-16-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-4-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 4:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-16-10-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:10-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-1-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-2-19-23", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:19-23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-3-1-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 3:1-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2th-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Thessalonians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1ti-1-1-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 1:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1ti-1-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 1:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1ti-6-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 6:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-1-1-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:1-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-recruitment", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-16-1-3" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamtambulisha Timotheo kama mwanafunzi mwenye mama mwamini Myahudi na baba Myunani, na kusema Paulo alimchagua kwa safari.", "limit": "Maelezo haya ni ya kitabu cha Matendo; hayatoi rekodi ya kuzaliwa yenye tarehe au kutambua kwa kujitegemea kila mshiriki wa familia." }, { "id": "acts-movements", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-14-15", "a-act-18-5", "a-act-19-22", "a-act-20-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamjumuisha Timotheo katika matukio ya Beroya na Korintho, kutumwa kwenda Makedonia na orodha ya baadaye ya wenza wa safari.", "limit": "Taarifa hazitoi ratiba kamili ya safari, na agizo la kusafiri ni tofauti na kuwasili kunakosimuliwa." }, { "id": "letter-coworker", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-1-1", "a-rom-16-21", "a-2co-1-19" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi kinamwita Timotheo mfanyakazi mwenza wa Paulo, msemaji wa maandishi, na kitabu cha 2 Wakorintho kinamjumuisha katika kumbukumbu ya tangazo la pamoja.", "limit": "Haya ni mahusiano yanayoonyeshwa katika hati; hayathibitishi kwa kujitegemea waandishi wake au historia kamili ya huduma." }, { "id": "letter-missions", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-4-17", "a-1co-16-10-11", "a-phi-2-19-23", "a-1th-3-1-6" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 1 Wakorintho kinazungumzia kumtuma na kumpokea Timotheo, kitabu cha 1 Wathesalonike kinakumbusha utume na kurudi kwake, na kitabu cha Wafilipi kinaonyesha tumaini la kumtuma.", "limit": "Mipango inayotarajiwa au yenye masharti haipaswi kuchukuliwa kuwa taarifa kwamba kila safari iliyopendekezwa ilitokea." }, { "id": "opening-associations", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-1-1", "a-phi-1-1", "a-col-1-1", "a-1th-1-1", "a-2th-1-1", "a-phm-1-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Timotheo anatajwa pamoja na Paulo katika mianzo ya vitabu vya 2 Wakorintho, Wafilipi, Wakolosai, barua zote mbili kwa Wathesalonike na kitabu cha Filemoni.", "limit": "Kushiriki katika salamu za mwanzo hakutoi kwenyewe wajibu wa utungaji au kuamua uhalisi wa hati." }, { "id": "addressed-instructions", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1ti-1-1-3", "a-1ti-1-18", "a-1ti-6-20", "a-2ti-1-1-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vitabu vya 1 Timotheo na 2 Timotheo vinamwandikia Timotheo moja kwa moja; maagizo na kumbukumbu zao za familia zinaonyeshwa ndani ya barua hizo.", "limit": "Lugha ya imani ya familia na lugha ya mtoto wa kiroho hazipaswi kugeuzwa kuwa historia ya familia ya kihistoria isiyo na mipaka." }, { "id": "literary-network-identification", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "reconstructed", "confidence": "medium-high", "supports": [ "a-act-16-1-3", "a-rom-16-21", "a-1co-4-17", "a-2co-1-1", "a-phi-1-1", "a-col-1-1", "a-1th-1-1", "a-2th-1-1", "a-1ti-1-1-3", "a-2ti-1-1-5", "a-phm-1-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kumweleza Timotheo mara kwa mara kama mwenza na mpokeaji wa Paulo kunaunga mkono kuorodhesha hati hizi zikizunguka mhusika wa maandishi anayeunganishwa.", "limit": "Mgawanyo wa hati unahifadhi ushahidi wake tofauti; utambulisho huu hauthibitishi mwandishi, tarehe au kutegemewa kihistoria kwa kila barua inayohusishwa na mwandishi." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.timothy", "aliases": [ "Timothy" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:1", "ACT 17:14", "ACT 17:15", "ACT 18:5", "ACT 19:22", "ACT 20:4", "ROM 16:21", "1CO 4:17", "1CO 16:10", "2CO 1:1", "2CO 1:19", "PHI 1:1", "PHI 2:19", "COL 1:1", "1TH 1:1", "1TH 3:2", "1TH 3:6", "2TH 1:1", "1TI 1:2", "1TI 1:18", "1TI 6:20", "2TI 1:2", "PHM 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:2", "ACT 16:3", "ACT 16:4", "ACT 16:6", "ACT 16:7", "ACT 16:8", "ACT 16:10", "ACT 16:11", "ACT 16:12", "ACT 16:13", "ACT 16:14", "ACT 16:15", "ACT 16:16", "ACT 16:17", "ACT 17:16", "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6", "1CO 16:11", "2CO 1:20", "PHI 2:20", "PHI 2:22", "PHI 2:23", "1TH 3:5", "1TI 1:3", "1TI 1:19", "1TI 3:14", "1TI 3:15", "1TI 4:6", "1TI 4:7", "1TI 4:11", "1TI 4:12", "1TI 4:13", "1TI 4:14", "1TI 4:15", "1TI 4:16", "1TI 5:1", "1TI 5:2", "1TI 5:3", "1TI 5:7", "1TI 5:11", "1TI 5:19", "1TI 5:20", "1TI 5:21", "1TI 5:22", "1TI 5:23", "1TI 6:2", "1TI 6:5", "1TI 6:11", "1TI 6:12", "1TI 6:13", "1TI 6:14", "1TI 6:17", "1TI 6:21", "2TI 1:3", "2TI 1:4", "2TI 1:5", "2TI 1:6", "2TI 1:8", "2TI 1:13", "2TI 1:14", "2TI 1:15", "2TI 1:18", "2TI 2:1", "2TI 2:2", "2TI 2:3", "2TI 2:7", "2TI 2:8", "2TI 2:14", "2TI 2:15", "2TI 2:16", "2TI 2:22", "2TI 2:23", "2TI 3:1", "2TI 3:5", "2TI 3:10", "2TI 3:11", "2TI 3:14", "2TI 3:15", "2TI 4:1", "2TI 4:2", "2TI 4:5", "2TI 4:9", "2TI 4:11", "2TI 4:13", "2TI 4:15", "2TI 4:19", "2TI 4:21", "2TI 4:22" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q212647", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-people10-timothy-q212647" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "timothy-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:1", "ACT 17:14", "ACT 17:15", "ACT 18:5", "ACT 19:22", "ACT 20:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:2", "ACT 16:3", "ACT 16:4", "ACT 16:6", "ACT 16:7", "ACT 16:8", "ACT 16:10", "ACT 16:11", "ACT 16:12", "ACT 16:13", "ACT 16:14", "ACT 16:15", "ACT 16:16", "ACT 16:17", "ACT 17:16", "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6" ] }, { "id": "timothy-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "timothy-1co", "document": "1CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1CO 4:17", "1CO 16:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1CO 16:11" ] }, { "id": "timothy-2co", "document": "2CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2CO 1:1", "2CO 1:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2CO 1:20" ] }, { "id": "timothy-phi", "document": "PHI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHI 1:1", "PHI 2:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "PHI 2:20", "PHI 2:22", "PHI 2:23" ] }, { "id": "timothy-col", "document": "COL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "timothy-1th", "document": "1TH", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TH 1:1", "1TH 3:2", "1TH 3:6" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1TH 3:5" ] }, { "id": "timothy-2th", "document": "2TH", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TH 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] }, { "id": "timothy-1ti", "document": "1TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "1TI 1:2", "1TI 1:18", "1TI 6:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "1TI 1:3", "1TI 1:19", "1TI 3:14", "1TI 3:15", "1TI 4:6", "1TI 4:7", "1TI 4:11", "1TI 4:12", "1TI 4:13", "1TI 4:14", "1TI 4:15", "1TI 4:16", "1TI 5:1", "1TI 5:2", "1TI 5:3", "1TI 5:7", "1TI 5:11", "1TI 5:19", "1TI 5:20", "1TI 5:21", "1TI 5:22", "1TI 5:23", "1TI 6:2", "1TI 6:5", "1TI 6:11", "1TI 6:12", "1TI 6:13", "1TI 6:14", "1TI 6:17", "1TI 6:21" ] }, { "id": "timothy-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 1:3", "2TI 1:4", "2TI 1:5", "2TI 1:6", "2TI 1:8", "2TI 1:13", "2TI 1:14", "2TI 1:15", "2TI 1:18", "2TI 2:1", "2TI 2:2", "2TI 2:3", "2TI 2:7", "2TI 2:8", "2TI 2:14", "2TI 2:15", "2TI 2:16", "2TI 2:22", "2TI 2:23", "2TI 3:1", "2TI 3:5", "2TI 3:10", "2TI 3:11", "2TI 3:14", "2TI 3:15", "2TI 4:1", "2TI 4:2", "2TI 4:5", "2TI 4:9", "2TI 4:11", "2TI 4:13", "2TI 4:15", "2TI 4:19", "2TI 4:21", "2TI 4:22" ] }, { "id": "timothy-phm", "document": "PHM", "namedVerseKeys": [ "PHM 1:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [ { "claimId": "literary-network-identification", "partitionIds": [ "timothy-act", "timothy-rom", "timothy-1co", "timothy-2co", "timothy-phi", "timothy-col", "timothy-1th", "timothy-2th", "timothy-1ti", "timothy-2ti", "timothy-phm" ] } ], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "timothy-coworker-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "coworker-of", "claimId": "letter-coworker" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-timothy" }, { "id": "titius-justus", "name": "Yusto (Matendo 18:7)", "summary": "Yusto anatajwa katika kitabu cha Matendo kama mwabudu wa Mungu ambaye nyumba yake iko kando ya sinagogi katika tukio la Korintho. Simulizi linaeleza Paulo akihamia katika mazingira hayo baada ya kuacha mjadala wa sinagogini. Kwa hiyo jina la Yusto linatambulisha watu wa nyumbani wanaohusishwa na mahali katika simulizi. Kifungu cha Kiingereza kilichowekwa hakijumuishi umbo Titius kama sehemu ya jina lake au kueleza shughuli zake za baadaye za kidini.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-18-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-18-6-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:6-8", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "house-beside-synagogue", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-18-1", "a-act-18-6-8" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamweleza Yusto kama mwabudu wa Mungu na kuhusianisha nyumba yake na eneo lililo kando ya sinagogi la Korintho.", "limit": "Rejeo la nyumba halithibitishi lenyewe umiliki wa kanisa la baadaye, ubatizo au uhusiano na Yesu aitwaye Yusto." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.titius-justus", "aliases": [ "Justus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "titius-justus-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "corinth", "claimId": "house-beside-synagogue" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-titius-justus" }, { "id": "titus-2corinthians", "name": "Tito (2 Wakorintho)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Wakorintho kinamweleza Tito kama mwenza anayethaminiwa ambaye kuwasili kwake na habari zake kunaleta faraja baada ya kipindi cha wasiwasi. Pia barua inamhusianisha na kazi ya mchango wa msaada na kumweleza kama mshirika wa msemaji katika huduma kwa wapokeaji. Baadaye mwenendo wake unarejelewa katika kujitetea dhidi ya unyonyaji. Marejeo haya yanaeleza uhusiano wa barua na Tito bila kumwunganisha moja kwa moja na wenye jina hilo katika hati nyingine.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2co-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-2-12-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 2:12-13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-7-5-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 7:5-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-8-1-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 8:1-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-8-16-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 8:16-24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-12-17-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 12:17-18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "arrival-and-news", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-2-12-13", "a-2co-7-5-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Wakorintho kinakumbusha dhiki ya kutompata Tito, na baadaye kueleza faraja kupitia kuwasili kwake na taarifa kuhusu wapokeaji.", "limit": "Maelezo ya kutokuwepo kwake huko Troa hayapaswi kugeuzwa kuwa taarifa kwamba alitembelea Troa." }, { "id": "contribution-and-partnership", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-1-1", "a-2co-8-1-6", "a-2co-8-16-24" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inamhusianisha Tito na kukamilisha mchango na kumweleza kama mshirika na mfanyakazi mwenza wa Paulo, msemaji wa maandishi, kwa ajili ya wapokeaji.", "limit": "Haya ni maelezo ya barua ya huduma yake, si wadhifa wa baadaye wa kanisa au ukaguzi huru wa fedha." }, { "id": "defense-of-conduct", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-12-17-18" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Katika kutetea shughuli zake na wapokeaji, msemaji anarejelea mwenendo wa Tito kupitia maswali yanayokataa unyonyaji.", "limit": "Maswali ni sehemu ya utetezi wa barua; si uthibitisho tofauti wa nje wa kila muamala." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.titus", "aliases": [ "Titus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2CO 2:13", "2CO 7:6", "2CO 7:13", "2CO 7:14", "2CO 8:6", "2CO 8:16", "2CO 8:23", "2CO 12:18" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2CO 7:7", "2CO 7:15", "2CO 8:17", "2CO 8:18", "2CO 8:22", "2CO 8:24", "2CO 12:19" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "titus-2corinthians-2co", "document": "2CO", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2CO 2:13", "2CO 7:6", "2CO 7:13", "2CO 7:14", "2CO 8:6", "2CO 8:16", "2CO 8:23", "2CO 12:18" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2CO 7:7", "2CO 7:15", "2CO 8:17", "2CO 8:18", "2CO 8:22", "2CO 8:24", "2CO 12:19" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [ { "id": "titus-2co-coworker-of-paul", "targetPersonId": "paul", "predicate": "coworker-of", "claimId": "contribution-and-partnership" } ], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-titus-2corinthians" }, { "id": "titus-2timothy-4-10", "name": "Tito (2 Timotheo 4:10)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamtaja Tito katika taarifa fupi ya safari za wenza na kumhusianisha na Dalmatia. Mahali anakoenda panaonekana baada ya maelezo ya Dema na pamoja na taarifa ya Kreske. Ukosoaji unaoelekezwa kwa Dema hauhusishwi wazi na Tito. Kifungu hakitoi tarehe au lengo la safari ya Tito wala kumtambulisha na Tito wa barua nyingine.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2ti-4-9-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:9-11", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "dalmatia-notice", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-4-9-11" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinamhusianisha Tito na kuondoka kwenda Dalmatia katika taarifa zake za mwisho za safari.", "limit": "Nia iliyotajwa ya Dema haihamishiwi Tito, na hakuna huduma, tarehe au matokeo ya baadaye yanayotolewa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Titus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "titus-2timothy-4-10-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "dalmatia", "claimId": "dalmatia-notice" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-titus-2timothy-4-10" }, { "id": "titus-galatians", "name": "Tito (Wagalatia 2)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinakumbusha Tito akiandamana na msemaji na Barnaba katika ziara ya Yerusalemu. Kinamweleza Tito kama Myunani na kusema hakulazimishwa kutahiriwa. Kuwepo kwake kunakuwa sehemu ya hoja ya barua kuhusu injili na shinikizo kwa waumini wa Mataifa. Kifungu kinatoa mahusiano haya maalumu bila kueleza kazi ya baadaye ya Tito au kumtambulisha wazi na wenye jina lilelile katika barua nyingine.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-gal-2-1-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:1-5", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "jerusalem-companion", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-2-1-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Wagalatia kinamjumuisha Tito pamoja na msemaji na Barnaba katika maelezo yake ya ziara ya Yerusalemu.", "limit": "Maelezo ya ziara hayatoi mpangilio kamili wa safari au kuthibitisha kila ulinganifu unaowezekana na ziara katika kitabu cha Matendo." }, { "id": "circumcision-example", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-2-1-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inamweleza Tito kama Myunani na kutumia ukweli kwamba hakulazimishwa kutahiriwa katika hoja yake.", "limit": "Kauli haitoi mahali alipozaliwa wala kuruhusu kumtambulisha na Tito wa hati nyingine kama mtu mmoja." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Titus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:1", "GAL 2:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "titus-galatians-gal", "document": "GAL", "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 2:1", "GAL 2:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "jerusalem", "claimId": "jerusalem-companion" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-titus-galatians" }, { "id": "titus-titus-1-4", "name": "Tito (mpokeaji wa kitabu cha Tito)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Tito kinamwandikia mpokeaji wake kwa lugha ya imani ya pamoja na uzazi wa kiroho. Kisha msemaji wake anakumbusha kumwacha Tito huko Krete aendelee na kazi ya kupanga mambo na kuteua wazee. Kauli hizi zinaonyesha kazi ya mpokeaji ndani ya barua. Hazithibitishi zenyewe ratiba ya kihistoria ya safari iliyokamilika ya Paulo, uaskofu wa baadaye wa Tito au utambulisho na kila Tito mwingine katika barua.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-tit-1-1-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:1-5", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "named-recipient", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-tit-1-1-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Barua inamtaja Tito kama mpokeaji wake na kueleza uhusiano wao kupitia imani ya pamoja na lugha ya mtoto wa kiroho.", "limit": "Maelezo hayasemi uhusiano wa mzazi na mtoto wa kuzaliwa." }, { "id": "crete-instruction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-tit-1-1-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Msemaji anakumbusha kumwacha mpokeaji huko Krete akiwa na maagizo ya kushughulikia mambo yasiyokamilika na kuteua wazee.", "limit": "Hii ni namna barua inavyowasilisha jambo hilo; si uthibitisho huru wa ziara ya kihistoria ya Paulo au cheo cha baadaye cha askofu." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Titus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "TIT 1:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "TIT 1:5", "TIT 1:13", "TIT 2:1", "TIT 2:6", "TIT 2:7", "TIT 2:8", "TIT 2:9", "TIT 2:15", "TIT 3:1", "TIT 3:8", "TIT 3:9", "TIT 3:10", "TIT 3:11", "TIT 3:12", "TIT 3:13", "TIT 3:15" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "titus-titus-1-4-tit", "document": "TIT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "TIT 1:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "TIT 1:5", "TIT 1:13", "TIT 2:1", "TIT 2:6", "TIT 2:7", "TIT 2:8", "TIT 2:9", "TIT 2:15", "TIT 3:1", "TIT 3:8", "TIT 3:9", "TIT 3:10", "TIT 3:11", "TIT 3:12", "TIT 3:13", "TIT 3:15" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "crete", "claimId": "crete-instruction" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-titus-titus-1-4" }, { "id": "trophimus", "name": "Trofimo (Matendo)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamjumuisha Trofimo katika orodha ya wenza wa safari wa Paulo, akiwa na uhusiano wa eneo na Asia. Katika vurugu za Yerusalemu, anaelezwa kuwa wa Efeso ambaye kuonekana kwake awali pamoja na Paulo kulisaidia kusababisha shtaka. Msimulizi anaeleza kuingia hekaluni kunakodaiwa kuwa hitimisho la washtaki badala ya tukio lililothibitishwa. Kuonekana huku katika kitabu cha Matendo kunabaki tofauti na taarifa ya kitabu cha 2 Timotheo ya Trofimo mgonjwa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-20-3-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:3-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-21-27-30", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:27-30", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "travel-list", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-20-3-6" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinamjumuisha Trofimo katika orodha ya wenza wa safari na kumhusianisha, pamoja na Tikiko, na Asia.", "limit": "Jina la eneo halibainishi mahali alipozaliwa au makazi ya kudumu." }, { "id": "temple-assumption", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-21-27-30" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaeleza kwamba kuonekana kwa Trofimo wa Efeso pamoja na Paulo mjini kuliwaongoza washtaki kudhania aliingia hekaluni na Paulo.", "limit": "Msimulizi anaonyesha kuingia hekaluni kuwa dhana yao, si tukio lililothibitishwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.trophimus", "aliases": [ "Trophimus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:4", "ACT 21:29" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6", "ACT 21:28" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q4207124", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-people10-trophimus-q4207124" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "trophimus-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:4", "ACT 21:29" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6", "ACT 21:28" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "asia-province", "claimId": "travel-list" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-trophimus" }, { "id": "trophimus-2timothy-4-20", "name": "Trofimo (2 Timotheo 4:20)", "summary": "Kitabu cha 2 Timotheo kinakumbusha Trofimo akiachwa mgonjwa huko Mileto. Taarifa iko pamoja na mahali tofauti panapohusishwa na Erasto na ndani ya maagizo ya mwisho ya barua. Kwa hiyo Trofimo anahusishwa na mahali na hali maalumu katika maelezo ya msemaji. Rejeo fupi halielezi ugonjwa wake, halitoi taarifa ya kupona kwake au kueleza kama ndiye Trofimo anayetajwa katika kitabu cha Matendo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2ti-4-19-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:19-21", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "illness-at-miletus", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-4-19-21" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Msemaji wa kitabu cha 2 Timotheo anasema alimwacha Trofimo akiwa mgonjwa huko Mileto.", "limit": "Taarifa haitoi uchunguzi wa kitabibu au matokeo ya baadaye na haithibitishi utambulisho na Trofimo wa kitabu cha Matendo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Trophimus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "trophimus-2timothy-4-20-2ti", "document": "2TI", "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [ { "placeId": "miletus", "claimId": "illness-at-miletus" } ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-trophimus-2timothy-4-20" }, { "id": "tyrannus", "name": "Tirano", "summary": "Tirano anaingia katika kitabu cha Matendo kupitia jina linalohusishwa na shule ambapo Paulo anajadiliana mara kwa mara baada ya kujiondoa katika mazingira ya sinagogi yenye upinzani. Maelezo yanasema shughuli hii iliendelea miaka miwili na kuwafikia watu wengi zaidi wa Asia. Tirano mwenyewe hapewi hotuba au tendo tofauti. Uhusiano wa shule hauelezi kazi yake, mipangilio ya umiliki au msimamo wa kidini.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-19-8-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:8-10", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "school-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-8-10" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Matendo kinaweka majadiliano ya mara kwa mara ya Paulo katika shule inayohusishwa na jina Tirano.", "limit": "Kutaja hakusemi kwamba Tirano alikuwa mwamini, alimfundisha Paulo mwenyewe au alimiliki mahali pa mkutano wa baadaye wa kanisa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "person.tyrannus", "aliases": [ "Tyrannus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q127582207", "targetKind": "person", "receiptId": "r2-people10-tyrannus-q127582207" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "tyrannus-act", "document": "ACT", "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-tyrannus" }, { "id": "pharaoh-romans-9-17", "name": "Farao (anayekumbukwa katika kitabu cha Warumi 9:17)", "summary": "Kitabu cha Warumi 9:17 kinakumbusha mtawala anayeitwa Farao wakati wa mazungumzo ya barua kuhusu rehema na kusudi la Mungu. Mstari unamweleza kama anayeelekezewa maneno yanayohusishwa na Maandiko, hivyo cheo cha kifalme kinamtaja mtu mmoja ndani ya tukio hilo linalokumbukwa. Rekodi hii inamworodhesha mhusika huyo mwenye mipaka ya maandishi. Kifungu hakitoi jina binafsi au utambulisho wa kihistoria uliothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea. Hakuna mpangilio wa matukio ya kifalme, historia ya kazi iliyoundwa upya au utambulisho na mtawala mwingine unaoongezwa kwenye rekodi.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-9-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-9-14-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:14-18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "recalled-royal-addressee", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-9-17", "a-rom-9-14-18" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kitabu cha Warumi 9:17 kinamkumbusha Farao kama mpokeaji wa kifalme wa maneno ya Maandiko ndani ya hoja ya barua.", "limit": "Anayeelekezewa maneno katika maandishi anatambulishwa kwa jina la cheo cha kifalme. Hakuna jina binafsi, utambulisho wa kihistoria, tarehe za utawala au tukio lililothibitishwa kwa kujitegemea linalothibitishwa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Pharaoh" ], "namedVerseKeys": [], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:17" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "person", "identityModel": "individual", "referencePartitions": [ { "id": "pharaoh-romans-9-17-rom", "document": "ROM", "namedVerseKeys": [], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:17" ] } ], "identityClaims": [], "relationshipClaims": [], "placeClaims": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/sw/explore/people#person-pharaoh-romans-9-17" } ], "contentDigest": "da60f76a95d0e10f52278ccf1199ea731e98a3c601fdb72341c3e46a4ac58843" }