{ "$schema": "https://paulineletters.com/data/agent/commons/v1/places.schema.json", "schemaVersion": "1.0", "version": "1.0.0", "dataset": "places", "locale": "mg", "title": "Toerana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy ny taratasin’i Paoly", "description": "Anaran-toerana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 7:58–28:31 sy ireo taratasin’i Paoly telo ambin’ny folo, miaraka amin’ny teny manodidina ao amin’ny loharano, ny karazan-toerana, ny fametrahana ara-jeografia voafetra araka ny porofo ary ny fetra mazava amin’ny filazana momba ny dia.", "method": "Nodinihina tamin’ilay loharano World English Bible voafaritra mialoha ny fisehoan’ny anaran-toerana ara-bakiteny; ohatra voafantina tohanan’ny loharano ireo fanondroana misaraka avy amin’ny teny manodidina, fa tsy fanisana feno ny fanondroana rehetra an’ireo toerana ireo. Mety hilaza fiaviana, fiangonana, toerana nokasaina haleha na fandalovana eny an-dranomasina ny anaran-toerana, nefa tsy mitatitra fitsidihana. Tazonin’ny filazana momba ny fisiana amin’ny toerana iray ireo fanavahana ireo. Mila fanadihadiana mahaleo tena momba ilay toerana sy ny teboka ara-jeografia ny fampitoviana amin’ny katalaogin-toerana sy ireo teboka solontena; tazonina hazava ireo famantarana tsy voavaha na iadian-kevitra. Tsy mamantatra ny toerana nitrangan’ny zava-nitranga voalaza ny teboka ara-jeografia. Fanondroana andalan-teny ihany no omena rehefa miresaka ny Soratra Masina.", "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "attribution": "Pauline Letters — https://paulineletters.com", "rights": { "coordinateChanges": "Selected representative points and named their latitude/longitude fields; numeric coordinate values are unchanged. 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Talbert", "Johan Åhlfeldt", "Carolin Johansson", "Tom Elliott", "DARMC", "Daniel C Browning Jr", "Enes Yılandiloğlu", "Francis Deblauwe", "Eric Kansa" ], "copyrightNotice": "creators", "use": "representative-point-and-source-metadata", "scopes": [ "/items/97/anchors/5/source", "/items/97/geometry/latitude", "/items/97/geometry/longitude", "/items/97/authorities/0/id" ] }, { "id": "pleiades-491741", "subjectId": "thessalonica", "sourceAnchorId": "gazetteer-point", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/491741", "title": "Thessalonica", "creators": [ "E.N. Borza" ], "contributors": [ "DARMC", "Brady Kiesling", "Sean Gillies", "Johan Åhlfeldt", "Jeffrey Becker", "Tom Elliott", "Catherine Bouras", "R. Talbert", "Enes Yılandiloğlu", "Ryan Horne", "Chris de Lisle" ], "copyrightNotice": "creators", "use": "representative-point-and-source-metadata", "scopes": [ "/items/98/anchors/8/source", "/items/98/geometry/latitude", "/items/98/geometry/longitude", "/items/98/authorities/0/id" ] }, { "id": "pleiades-423106", "subjectId": "three-taverns", "sourceAnchorId": "gazetteer-point", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423106", "title": "Tres Tabernae", "creators": [ "L. Quilici", "S. Quilici Gigli" ], "contributors": [ "R. Talbert", "Brady Kiesling", "Sean Gillies", "Johan Åhlfeldt", "Jeffrey Becker", "Tom Elliott" ], "copyrightNotice": "contributors", "use": "representative-point-and-source-metadata", "scopes": [ "/items/99/anchors/1/source", "/items/99/geometry/latitude", "/items/99/geometry/longitude", "/items/99/authorities/0/id" ] }, { "id": "pleiades-550924", "subjectId": "thyatira", "sourceAnchorId": "gazetteer-point", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550924", "title": "Thyateira", "creators": [ "C. Foss", "G. Reger", "S. Mitchell" ], "contributors": [ "Brady Kiesling", "Sean Gillies", "Johan Åhlfeldt", "Jeffrey Becker", "Tom Elliott", "DARMC", "R. Talbert", "Enes Yılandiloğlu" ], "copyrightNotice": "creators", "use": "representative-point-and-source-metadata", "scopes": [ "/items/100/anchors/1/source", "/items/100/geometry/latitude", "/items/100/geometry/longitude", "/items/100/authorities/0/id" ] }, { "id": "pleiades-678437", "subjectId": "tyre", "sourceAnchorId": "gazetteer-point", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678437", "title": "Tyrus/Col. Septimia Severa", "creators": [ "E.M. Meyers", "J.P. Brown" ], "contributors": [ "Brady Kiesling", "Sean Gillies", "Rosemary Selth", "Jeffrey Becker", "Jamie Novotny", "H. Kopp", "W. Röllig", "B. Siewert-Mayer", "Rune Rattenborg", "R. Talbert", "Johan Åhlfeldt", "Enes Yılandiloğlu", "Carolin Johansson", "Tom Elliott", "DARMC", "R. Scott Smith", "Greta Hawes", "Francis Deblauwe", "Eric Kansa" ], "copyrightNotice": "creators", "use": "representative-point-and-source-metadata", "scopes": [ "/items/102/anchors/2/source", "/items/102/geometry/latitude", "/items/102/geometry/longitude", "/items/102/authorities/0/id" ] } ] }, "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/data/agent/commons/v1/places.json", "scripture": "References only. No Bible translation text is included; cite the reference and read it in a licensed or public-domain edition.", "itemCount": 104, "items": [ { "id": "damascus", "name": "Damaskosy", "summary": "Tanàna ao amin’ny fitantarana ny asa voalohany nataon’i Paoly i Damaskosy. Mitantara ny fahatongavany, ny fitoriany ary ny fandosirany ny Asan’ny Apostoly. Mampahatsiahy ny fiverenany taorian’i Arabia ny Galatiana, fa ny 2 Korintiana kosa mitantara fandosirana nahatafiditra manam-pahefana teo ambany fitondran’i Areta. Avy amin’ny antontan-taratasy samy hafa ireo fitantarana ireo; tsy mamaritra ny fomba ifandraisan’ny filaharany ny anaran-tanàna iombonana. Ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly, dia talohan’ny nidiran’i Saoly tao Damaskosy no nitrangan’ilay fihaonana teny an-dalana. Tsy afaka mamantatra ny toerana nitrangan’izany fihaonana teny an-dalana izany ny teboka solon’ilay tanàna eo amin’ny sarintany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:8-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "road-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatians-return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-escape", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 11:32-33", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678106; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678106/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-arrival-and-escape", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-arrival" ], "qualifies": [ "road-context" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tany Damaskosy i Saoly rehefa avy nanakaiky ilay tanàna, ary tantarainy ny asa nataony tao sy ny fandosirany nanaraka.", "limit": "Ny tanàna iorenan’ilay fitantarana no resahina eto. Tsy mamantatra ny toerana marina teny amoron-dalana nitrangan’ilay fihaonana izy io, ary tsy mamadika ny filazana miverimberina rehetra momba an’i Damaskosy ho fitsidihana misaraka." }, { "id": "letter-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "galatians-return", "corinthian-escape" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza fiverenana tany Damaskosy taorian’i Arabia ny Galatiana; mitantara ny fandosiran’ilay miteny tamin’ny manam-pahefana mifandray amin’i Areta ny 2 Korintiana.", "limit": "Manome fitantarana misaraka ireo taratasy roa; samy tsy manazava feno ny fifandraisan’ny fizotry ny fotoanany amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ireo andalan-teny ireo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.damascus", "aliases": [ "Damascus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:2", "ACT 9:3", "ACT 9:8", "ACT 9:10", "ACT 9:19", "ACT 9:22", "ACT 9:27", "ACT 22:5", "ACT 22:6", "ACT 22:10", "ACT 22:11", "ACT 22:12", "ACT 26:12", "ACT 26:20", "2CO 11:32", "GAL 1:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:11", "ACT 9:23", "ACT 9:24", "ACT 9:25", "2CO 11:33" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678106", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-damascus" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q3766", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-damascus" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "damascus", "geometry": { "latitude": 33.511612, "longitude": 36.309102, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-arrival-and-escape" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-corinthians", "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-damascus" }, { "id": "caesarea", "name": "Kaisaria Maritima", "summary": "I Kaisaria Maritima no tanàna amoron-tsiraka voatonona ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly. Toerana ifandraisan’ny dia izy, toerana nitoeran’i Paoly niaraka tamin’i Filipo, ary toerana nitazonana sy nihainoana ny raharahany teo ambany manam-pahefana romana. Misy andalan-teny hafa mametraka an’i Filipo, Kornelio na Heroda ao, nefa tsy mitatitra fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly. Samy hafa amin’i Kaisaria Filipy ilay tanàna. Tsy manamarina fahatongavan’i Paoly misaraka isaky ny miseho ny anarana miverimberina, ary tsy afaka mamantatra efitrano fihainoana raharaha, fonja na trano manokana hafa ny teboka solon’ilay tanàna eo amin’ny sarintany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "first-transfer", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:30", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philip-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:8-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "custody-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:33-35", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "custody-duration", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "festus-setting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:1-13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philip-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:40", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "cornelius-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "herod-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678401; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678401/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-travel-and-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "first-transfer", "later-arrival", "philip-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nandalo tany Kaisaria i Paoly, ary nijanona tao niaraka tamin’i Filipo tatỳ aoriana alohan’ny nanohizany nankany Jerosalema.", "limit": "Ilay tanàna amoron-tsiraka no tondroin’ny anarana eto, ary samy hafa amin’i Kaisaria Filipy izy. Tsy voatery hitatitra fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly ny fanononana ilay tanàna." }, { "id": "custody-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "custody-arrival", "custody-duration", "festus-setting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho toerana nitazonana an’i Paoly sy nitsarana ny raharahany nahatafiditra an’i Feliksa sy Festo i Kaisaria.", "limit": "Toerana iorenan’ilay fitantarana izany, fa tsy famantarana efitrano fitsarana nolavahana, efitra figadrana na teboka marina nitrangan’ny zava-nitranga." }, { "id": "other-actors", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "philip-context", "cornelius-context", "herod-context" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mikasika an’i Filipo, Kornelio ary Heroda ny filazana hafa momba an’i Kaisaria ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly, fa tsy ny fisian’i Paoly tao.", "limit": "Tsy manome filazana momba ny fahatongavan’i Paoly na ny fonenany ny fanondroana ny toerana nisy olona hafa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.caesarea", "aliases": [ "Caesarea", "Caesarea Maritima" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:40", "ACT 9:30", "ACT 10:1", "ACT 10:24", "ACT 11:11", "ACT 12:19", "ACT 18:22", "ACT 21:8", "ACT 21:16", "ACT 23:23", "ACT 23:33", "ACT 25:1", "ACT 25:4", "ACT 25:6", "ACT 25:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:34", "ACT 23:35", "ACT 24:27" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678401", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-caesarea" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q319242", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-caesarea" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "caesarea", "geometry": { "latitude": 32.5018388, "longitude": 34.8924472, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-travel-and-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-caesarea" }, { "id": "cyprus", "name": "Kyprosy", "summary": "I Kyprosy no nosy nahatongavan’i Paoly sy Barnabasy ao amin’ny fitantaran’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny iraka nataon’izy ireo. Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly tatỳ aoriana fa niondrana an-tsambo ho any i Barnabasy sy Marka taorian’ny nisarahany tamin’i Paoly. Misy andalan-teny hafa mampifandray olona amin’i Kyprosy, na milaza fa nandalo teo akaikiny na nandeha tamin’ny ilany niaro tamin’ny rivotra ny vondron’i Paoly. Tsy samy mitatitra fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly ireo fampiasana samy hafa ny anaran’ilay nosy ireo. Tsy mitovy amin’ny tanàna iray ao aminy ilay nosy, ary tsy mamantatra toerana fiantsonana na sisin-tany tranainy tamin’ny faritany ny teboka solony eo amin’ny sarintany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "mission-island", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:4-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "barnabas-mark", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-sea-route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "rome-sea-route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "scattered-and-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:19-20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "mnason-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "707498; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/707498/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-island-mission", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "mission-island" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Kyprosy i Paoly sy Barnabasy, ary nanohy avy tany Salamina namakivaky ilay nosy ho any Pafo.", "limit": "Dia namakivaky nosy no lazain’ilay andalan-teny; tsy mampitovy ilay nosy manontolo amin’i Salamina na Pafo izy io, ary tsy mamantatra teboka fiantsonana tokana." }, { "id": "different-travel-relations", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "barnabas-mark", "later-sea-route", "rome-sea-route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tantarin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly misaraka ny nandehanan’i Barnabasy sy Marka ho any Kyprosy, ary ireo dia an-tsambo tatỳ aoriana izay nandalovan’ny vondron’i Paoly teo akaikin’ilay nosy na nandehanany tamin’ny ilany niaro tamin’ny rivotra.", "limit": "Tsy fitsidihana fanampiny nataon’i Paoly ny dia an-tsambon’i Barnabasy sy Marka. Tsy mitatitra fiantsonana samirery ireo famaritana ny lalan-tsambo tatỳ aoriana." }, { "id": "origin-and-community-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "scattered-and-origin", "mnason-origin" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny mpino niely, ny olona avy tany amin’ilay nosy ary Mnasona koa i Kyprosy.", "limit": "Fifandraisana amin’ny fivezivezena na fiaviana ho an’ireo olona voatonona ao amin’ireo andalan-teny ireo izany, fa tsy porofo fa nitsidika an’i Kyprosy i Paoly tamin’ireo fotoana ireo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.cyprus", "aliases": [ "Cyprus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:19", "ACT 11:20", "ACT 13:4", "ACT 15:39", "ACT 21:3", "ACT 21:16", "ACT 27:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:5", "ACT 13:6" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "707498", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-cyprus" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q644636", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-cyprus" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 34.99543568254809, "longitude": 33.22246680789437, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-island-mission" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-cyprus" }, { "id": "pisidian-antioch", "name": "Antiokia any Pisidia", "summary": "Tanàna amaritana azy amin’ny anaran’i Pisidia ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Antiokia any Pisidia, ary samy hafa amin’i Antiokia eo amin’ny renirano Orontesy izy. Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nampianatra tao i Paoly sy Barnabasy, niatrika fanoherana ary niverina namakivaky ilay tanàna tatỳ aoriana. Manonona an’i Antiokia miaraka amin’i Ikonioma sy Lystra ny 2 Timoty, rehefa mampahatsiahy fanenjehana. Mila vakina ao amin’ny andalan-teny misy azy àry ilay anarana iombonana hoe Antiokia. Tsy manamarina samirery ny mpanoratra ilay taratasy, ny datin’ny zava-nitranga na ny fomba ifandraisan’ny dia rehetra ny fitantarany mitodika ny lasa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-mission", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:14-52", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:21-23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 3:10-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "609307; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/609307/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-mission-and-return", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-mission", "acts-return" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tao Antiokia any Pisidia i Paoly sy Barnabasy, ary tantarainy tatỳ aoriana ny fiverenany namakivaky an’i Lystra, Ikonioma ary Antiokia.", "limit": "Samy hafa amin’ilay tanàna any Syria ilay Antiokia tratra avy tany Perga ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 13. Mila ny teny manodidina ao amin’ny andalan-teniny manokana ny filazana an’i Antiokia tsy misy fanampim-panazavana." }, { "id": "pastoral-retrospect", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "letter-retrospect" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampahatsiahy fanenjehana tany Antiokia, miaraka amin’i Ikonioma sy Lystra, ny mpanoratra ny 2 Timoty.", "limit": "Tsy manome daty ho an’ireo zava-nitranga io fahatsiarovana io, tsy mitantara fitsidihana hafa, ary tsy manamarina ny olona nanoratra ilay taratasy." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.pisidian-antioch", "aliases": [ "Antioch", "Antioch of Pisidia", "Pisidian Antioch" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:14", "ACT 14:19", "ACT 14:21", "2TI 3:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:15", "ACT 13:44", "ACT 13:50", "ACT 13:51" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "609307", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-pisidian-antioch" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q579468", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-pisidian-antioch" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "pisidian-antioch", "geometry": { "latitude": 38.305374018553835, "longitude": 31.189869948559302, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-mission-and-return" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-pisidian-antioch" }, { "id": "iconium", "name": "Ikonioma", "summary": "Tanàna ao amin’ny fitantaran’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny iraka nataon’i Paoly sy Barnabasy i Ikonioma. Milaza fitoriana, fanehoan-kevitra tsy nitovy, fandrahonana fanafihana ary fiaingana ilay fitantarana, ary avy eo fiverenana namakivaky ilay tanàna. Miseho ao amin’ny tatitra momba an’i Timoty koa ny mpino ao aminy, ary mampahatsiahy fanenjehana tany Ikonioma ny 2 Timoty. Tsy mitantara fahatongavan’i Paoly vaovao ilay filazana ny fiangonana. Misolo ny fonenana tranainy ilay teboka eo amin’ny sarintany, fa tsy mamaritra ny faritra manontolo nisy ny tanàna tamin’ny taonjato voalohany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-mission", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:1-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:21-23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-testimony", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 3:10-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "648647; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/648647/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-mission-and-return", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-mission", "acts-return" ], "qualifies": [ "timothy-testimony" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nampianatra tany Ikonioma i Paoly sy Barnabasy, niala rehefa nisy fandrahonana herisetra, ary niverina namakivaky ilay tanàna tatỳ aoriana.", "limit": "Tsy mitatitra samirery fitsidihana hafa nataon’i Paoly tany Ikonioma ny fijoroana vavolombelona tatỳ aoriana nataon’ny mpino avy tao momba an’i Timoty." }, { "id": "pastoral-retrospect", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "letter-retrospect" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampahatsiahy fanenjehana tany Ikonioma, miaraka amin’i Antiokia sy Lystra, ny 2 Timoty.", "limit": "Tsy manome daty ny zava-nitranga ny fahatsiarovan’ilay taratasy, tsy mitantara fitsidihana fanampiny, ary tsy manamarina ny mpanoratra azy." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.iconium", "aliases": [ "Iconium" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:51", "ACT 14:1", "ACT 14:19", "ACT 14:21", "ACT 16:2", "2TI 3:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:2", "ACT 14:3", "ACT 14:4", "ACT 14:5", "ACT 14:6" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "648647", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-iconium" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q132559332", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-iconium" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "iconium", "geometry": { "latitude": 37.87245590410413, "longitude": 32.49229501229744, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-mission-and-return" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-iconium" }, { "id": "lystra", "name": "Lystra", "summary": "Tanàna ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Lystra, izay nanarahan’ny fanafihana mahery vaika an’i Paoly ny asa nataony sy Barnabasy. Mitatitra fiverenana koa ilay fitantarana, ary mampifandray ny mpino tany Lystra amin’ny lazan’i Timoty tatỳ aoriana. Manonona an’i Lystra amin’ny fitantarany ny fanenjehana lasa ny 2 Timoty. Tsy manamarina ny toerana nahaterahan’i Timoty na mamantatra toerana arkeolojika marina ireo fitantarana ireo. Manome toerana mifanalavitra ho an’i Lystra ny Pleiades sy Wikidata, ka mbola tsy voavaha ao amin’ireo firaketana ireo ny toerana maoderina marina misy azy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-mission", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:8-20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:21-23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 3:10-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "648699; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/648699/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } }, { "id": "wikidata-coordinates", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "wikidata", "work": "Wikidata entity record", "locator": "entities.Q535982.claims.P625", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/w/api.php?action=wbgetentities&ids=Q535982&props=labels%7Cdescriptions%7Cclaims%7Cinfo&languages=en&format=json", "publicDomain": true, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-mission-and-assault", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-mission", "acts-return" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tany Lystra ny asa nataon’i Paoly sy Barnabasy, tantarainy ny nitoraham-bato an’i Paoly tao, ary milaza fiverenana namakivaky ilay tanàna izy tatỳ aoriana.", "limit": "Tsy filazana fa maty i Paoly ny niheverana azy ho maty ao amin’ilay fitantarana. Tsy mamantatra ny toerana nitrangan’ilay fanafihana ao anatin’ny toerana nolavahana ny fanondroana ny tanàna." }, { "id": "later-document-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "timothy-context", "letter-retrospect" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny lazan’i Timoty ireo mpino tany Lystra, ary mampahatsiahy fanenjehana tao ny 2 Timoty.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina ny toerana nahaterahan’i Timoty ilay filazana voalohany, ary tsy manamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ny mpanoratra, ny daty na dia vaovao ilay faharoa." }, { "id": "coordinate-evidence", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "gazetteer-point", "wikidata-coordinates" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Toerana maoderina samy hafa no ametrahan’ny katalaogin-toerana Pleiades sy Wikidata an’i Lystra.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina ireo firaketana ireo hoe iza amin’ireo toerana maoderina no misolo ilay tanàna tranainy." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.lystra", "aliases": [ "Lystra" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:6", "ACT 14:8", "ACT 14:21", "ACT 16:1", "ACT 16:2", "2TI 3:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:9", "ACT 14:19", "ACT 14:20" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "lystra", "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-mission-and-assault" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-lystra" }, { "id": "derbe", "name": "Derbe", "summary": "Tanàna nahatongavan’i Paoly sy Barnabasy ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Derbe, taorian’ny fanafihana an’i Paoly tany Lystra. Tantarain’ilay lahatsoratra ny asany tao, ary tononiny miaraka amin’i Lystra indray i Derbe amin’ny dia hafa tatỳ aoriana. Ampifandraisin’ny lisitry ny mpandeha manaraka amin’i Derbe i Gaio, nefa tsy tantaraina ny fahatongavan’i Paoly hafa. Manome toerana roa mifanalavitra ho an’ilay tanàna ny Wikidata, fa akaikin’ny iray amin’izy ireo ihany ny teboky ny Pleiades. Mbola tsy voavaha ao amin’ireo firaketana ireo ny toerana maoderina marina.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:20-21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gaius-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "648620; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/648620/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } }, { "id": "wikidata-coordinates", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "wikidata", "work": "Wikidata entity record", "locator": "entities.Q20717624.claims.P625", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/w/api.php?action=wbgetentities&ids=Q20717624&props=labels%7Cdescriptions%7Cclaims%7Cinfo&languages=en&format=json", "publicDomain": true, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrivals", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-arrival", "later-route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Derbe i Paoly sy Barnabasy, mamaritra ny asany tao, ary mampiditra an’i Derbe sy Lystra amin’ny fitantarana ny fanohizan’i Paoly ny diany tatỳ aoriana.", "limit": "Fahatongavana sy asa tantaraina ireo, fa tsy famantarana arkeolojika na lalan-dia misy daty voamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena." }, { "id": "gaius-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "gaius-origin" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’i Derbe ny Gaio iray tao amin’ny vondron’ny mpandeha.", "limit": "Tsy mitatitra fahatongavan’i Paoly vaovao ny fifandraisana amin’ny fiaviana, ary tsy mampitovy an’ity Gaio ity amin’ny olona hafa rehetra mitondra io anarana io." }, { "id": "coordinate-evidence", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "gazetteer-point", "wikidata-coordinates" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manisy toerana roa mifanalavitra ho an’i Derbe ny Wikidata; akaikin’ny iray amin’izy ireo ny teboky ny Pleiades.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina ireo firaketana ireo hoe iza amin’ireo toerana maoderina no misolo ilay tanàna tranainy." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.derbe", "aliases": [ "Derbe" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:6", "ACT 14:20", "ACT 16:1", "ACT 20:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:21" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "derbe", "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrivals" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-derbe" }, { "id": "troas", "name": "Troasy", "summary": "I Troasy no tanàna niaingan’ny vondron’i Paoly an-tsambo ho any Makedonia, araka ny Asan’ny Apostoly. Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tao i Paoly tatỳ aoriana tamin’ny fivoriana nahatafiditra an’i Eotyko. Mampahatsiahy fanompoana tany Troasy sy fanahiana momba an’i Titosy ny 2 Korintiana, fa ny 2 Timoty kosa milaza entana navela tamin’i Karpo. Samy hafa amin’ny faritr’i Troada midadasika kokoa ilay tanàna. Avy amin’ny antontan-taratasy samy hafa ireo fitantarana ireo, ary tsy manamarina samirery filaharan’ny fitsidihana feno iray. Tsy afaka mamantatra ny efitrano nivoriana na seranan-tsambo manokana ny teboka solon’ilay tanàna.", "anchors": [ { "id": "macedonian-crossing", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:8-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-gathering", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:5-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-notice", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 2:12-13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-notice", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550434; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550434/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-journey-settings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "macedonian-crossing", "later-gathering" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tany Troasy i Paoly talohan’ny fiampitana ho any Makedonia, ary tantarainy tatỳ aoriana ny fivoriana tao nahatafiditra an’i Eotyko.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra seranan-tsambo, trano na efitrano marina ny fametrahana ao amin’ilay tanàna, ary tsy maintsy avahana amin’ny faritr’i Troada midadasika kokoa ilay tanàna." }, { "id": "separate-letter-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinthian-notice", "timothy-notice" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mamaritra fanompoana sy fanahiana momba an’i Titosy tany Troasy ny 2 Korintiana; milaza entana navela tao tamin’i Karpo ny 2 Timoty.", "limit": "Tsy manome filaharana na isan’ny fitsidihana feno ireo andalan-teny ireo, ary tsy manamarina ny mpanoratra ilay taratasy ny filazana ao amin’ny 2 Timoty." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.troas", "aliases": [ "Troas", "Alexandria Troas" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:8", "ACT 16:11", "ACT 20:5", "ACT 20:6", "2CO 2:12", "2TI 4:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:9", "ACT 16:10", "ACT 20:7", "ACT 20:9", "ACT 20:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550434", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-troas" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q1393407", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-troas" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "troas", "geometry": { "latitude": 39.751699149014044, "longitude": 26.1575573012968, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-journey-settings" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-corinthians", "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-troas" }, { "id": "berea", "name": "Beria", "summary": "I Beria, izay soratana hoe Beroea koa amin’ny teny anglisy, no tanàna tany Makedonia nametrahan’ny Asan’ny Apostoly an’i Paoly sy Silasy taorian’ny nialany tany Tesalonika. Milaza fandinihana akaiky ny hafatr’izy ireo, fanoherana avy amin’ny olona tonga avy tany Tesalonika, ary fiaingan’i Paoly ho any Atena ilay fitantarana. Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’i Beria ao amin’ny lisitry ny namana tamin’ny dia i Sopatera tatỳ aoriana. Tsy mitatitra fitsidihana fanampiny nataon’i Paoly na manamarina ny toerana nahaterahany ny fifandraisany amin’ilay tanàna. Tsy afaka mamantatra synagoga na toeram-pivoriana manokana ny teboka solon’ilay tanàna eo amin’ny sarintany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-visit", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:10-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "sopater-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "491546; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/491546/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-visit-and-departure", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-visit" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Beria i Paoly sy Silasy, mamaritra ny nandraisana ny hafatr’izy ireo sy ny fanoherana, ary mitantara ny fiaingan’i Paoly ho any Atena.", "limit": "Tatitra momba ny anjara asan’ilay tanàna ao amin’ny fitantarana izany. Tsy mamantatra synagoga manokana mbola misy na toeram-pivoriana hafa izy io." }, { "id": "sopater-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "sopater-origin" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’i Beria i Sopatera tao amin’ny vondron’ny mpandeha.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina toerana nahaterahana, tsy mamorona fitsidihana hafa nataon’i Paoly, ary tsy mamaha ny famantarana olona mitovitovy anarana any amin’ny lahatsoratra hafa ilay filazana fiaviana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.berea", "aliases": [ "Beroea", "Berea" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:10", "ACT 17:13", "ACT 20:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:11", "ACT 17:12", "ACT 17:14", "ACT 17:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "491546", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-berea" }, { "scheme": "wikidata", "id": "Q15712213", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-wikidata-berea" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "berea", "geometry": { "latitude": 40.52212666666667, "longitude": 22.201492666666667, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-visit-and-departure" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-berea" }, { "id": "athens", "name": "Atena", "summary": "I Atena no tanàna nametrahan’ny Asan’ny Apostoly an’i Paoly teo am-piandrasana ny namany, nifampiresaka momba ny hafany ary nanao lahateny tamin’ny mpihaino mifandray amin’ny Areopago. Mampahatsiahy ny nitoerana tany Atena koa ny 1 Tesaloniana, raha nirahina tany amin’ny mpandray i Timoty. Manome fitantarana misaraka ilay taratasy sy ny Asan’ny Apostoly; tsy mamaha ny antsipiriany rehetra momba ny fifandraisany ny toerana iombonana. Mbola mamela fanontaniana momba ny toerana nanaovan’i Paoly lahateny ny fanondroana ny Areopago, ary tsy afaka mamantatra ny toerana marina na ny sisin’ny tanàna tranainy ny teboka solon’i Atena.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-city-setting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:15-34", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "departure", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-setting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 3:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "579885; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/579885/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-city-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-city-setting", "departure" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tany Atena i Paoly tamin’ny fifanakalozan-kevitra sy lahateny mifandray amin’ny Areopago, talohan’ny nialany ho any Korinto.", "limit": "Tsy mamaha ny fanontaniana hoe toerana sa filankevitra ny Areopago, na mamantatra ny toerana marina nanaovana ilay lahateny, ny fametrahana ao amin’ilay tanàna." }, { "id": "letter-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "letter-setting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampahatsiahy ny nitoerana tany Atena sy ny fandefasana an’i Timoty tany amin’ny mpandray ny 1 Tesaloniana.", "limit": "Tsy mamaritra ny fivezivezena rehetra hita ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ilay taratasy, ary tsy manazava ny fomba ifandraisan’ireo fitantarana roa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.athens", "aliases": [ "Athens" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:15", "ACT 17:16", "ACT 17:22", "ACT 18:1", "1TH 3:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:17", "ACT 17:18", "ACT 17:19", "ACT 17:21", "ACT 17:23", "ACT 17:34" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "579885", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "independent-pleiades-athens" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": "athens", "geometry": { "latitude": 37.97164747289856, "longitude": 23.723954796773654, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-city-setting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "1-thessalonians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-athens" }, { "id": "achaia", "name": "Akaia", "summary": "Miseho ho anaram-paritra ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy taratasin’i Paoly maromaro i Akaia. Ao no ametrahan’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny fitantanan’i Galiona, ary ampidiriny ao amin’ny drafitry ny dian’i Paoly i Akaia tatỳ aoriana. Ampifandraisin’ireo taratasy amin’ny fiangonana mpino, ireo niova finoana voalohany ary ny fanampiana an’i Jerosalema ilay faritra. Karazana fifandraisana samy hafa no lazain’ireo filazana ireo: fahefan’ny manam-pahefana, dia nokasaina ary fifandraisan’ny fiangonana. Tsy mamantatra tanàna manokana na manamarina fitsidihana isaky ny fanononana ny fanondroana faritra iray.", "anchors": [ { "id": "administration", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "journey-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "collection", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "regional-audience", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "administrative-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "administration" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny fitantanana an’i Akaia i Galiona ao amin’ny fitantarany ny raharaha niampangana an’i Paoly.", "limit": "Tsy mamaritra samirery ny sisin’ilay faritany ny anaram-paritra, ary tsy mahatonga ny fanondroana an’i Akaia rehetra ho fanondroana ny toerana nisy an’i Paoly." }, { "id": "planned-journey", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "journey-plan" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampidirin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny tetika nolazain’i Paoly ny handalo an’i Makedonia sy Akaia alohan’ny handehanana ho any Jerosalema.", "limit": "Samy hafa ny tetika sy ny tatitra momba ny fahatongavana na ny fahavitan’ny dia." }, { "id": "church-connections", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "collection", "regional-audience" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Romana amin’ny fanangonam-bola ho an’i Jerosalema i Akaia, ary miantefa amin’ny mpino manerana an’i Akaia ankoatra an’i Korinto ny 2 Korintiana.", "limit": "Tsy manome lalan-dia feno ireo fifandraisan’ny fiangonana ireo, ary tsy mahatonga ny fanondroana ny faritra rehetra ho fanondroana an’i Korinto." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.achaia", "aliases": [ "Achaia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:12", "ACT 18:27", "ACT 19:21", "ROM 15:26", "ROM 16:5", "1CO 16:15", "2CO 1:1", "2CO 9:2", "2CO 11:10", "1TH 1:7", "1TH 1:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "planned-journey" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans", "1-corinthians", "2-corinthians", "1-thessalonians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-achaia" }, { "id": "adramyttium", "name": "Adramytioma", "summary": "Miditra amin’ny dia an-tsambo ho any Italia amin’ny alalan’ny famaritana sambo iray i Adramytioma. Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa niondrana tamin’ny sambo mifandray amin’i Adramytioma ilay vondron’ny mpandeha, ary nanantena handeha manaraka ny morontsirak’i Asia. Ny fifandraisan’ilay sambo amin’ny toerana ara-jeografia àry no tondroin’ilay anarana, fa tsy fiantsonan’i Paoly voarakitra tao amin’ilay tanàna. Tsy mamaritra ny fivezivezen’ilay sambo teo aloha na manamarina fa nankany Adramytioma ireo mpandeha ilay andalan-teny.", "anchors": [ { "id": "ship-description", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550403; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550403/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "ship-provenance", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "ship-description" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Lazain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho sambo avy any Adramytioma ilay sambo voalohany amin’ity ampahan’ny dia ity.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly tany amin’ilay tanàna mifandray aminy ny fifandraisan’ny sambo amin’ny toerana ara-jeografia, ary tsy manaporofo ny toerana nanamboarana ilay sambo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.adramyttium", "aliases": [ "Adramyttium" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550403", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-550403" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 39.49864002906597, "longitude": 26.936097559391023, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-adramyttium" }, { "id": "adriatic-sea", "name": "Ranomasina Adriatika", "summary": "Ny Ranomasina Adriatika no velaran-dranomasina voatonona anarana ao amin’ny fitantarana ny tafio-drivotra ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 27. Miseho ny anarany mandritra ny fotoana nandroahana ilay sambo teny an-dranomasina sy nanombohan’ny tantsambo niahiahy fa nisy tany teo akaiky. Tsy voatery hifanaraka amin’ny sisin’ny Ranomasina Adriatika ankehitriny ny fampiasana ilay anaran-dranomasina fahiny. Manome toerana ankapobeny ho an’ilay dia ny anarana, fa mbola tsy azo antoka ny lalana marina narahin’ilay sambo sy ny toerana nisy azy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "storm-location", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:27-29", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "storm-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "storm-location" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tao amin’ny Ranomasina Adriatika ilay sambo nentin’ny tafio-drivotra, rehefa niahiahy ireo tantsambo fa nisy tany teo akaiky.", "limit": "Tsy toerana voafaritra marina ilay anaran-dranomasina fahiny, ary tsy mamaritra samirery ny lalan’ilay sambo amin’ny sarintany ankehitriny." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Adriatic Sea", "Adriatic" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:27" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:28", "ACT 27:29" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "water", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-adriatic-sea" }, { "id": "alexandria", "name": "Aleksandria", "summary": "Ampifandraisina amin’ny olona sy sambo ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Aleksandria. Omena famaritana milaza fiaviana avy tany Aleksandria i Apolosy, ary ampifandraisina mazava amin’i Aleksandria ny sambo roa tamin’ny dia ho any Italia. Karazana porofo samy hafa ireo: ny fiavian’olona sy ny fiantsoana sambo amin’ny anaran-toerana. Tsy misy amin’ireo filazana ireo mitatitra fa nankany Aleksandria i Paoly. Mbola avahana amin’i Troasy, izay anisan’ny ampahany hafa amin’ny fitantarana, koa ny fifandraisana amin’ilay tanàna.", "anchors": [ { "id": "apollos-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "myra-ship", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:5-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-ship", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "727070; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/727070/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "ship-connections", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "myra-ship", "later-ship" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’i Aleksandria ny sambo hitan’ilay kapiteny sy ny sambo hafa nampiasaina rehefa tapitra ny ririnina.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly tany Aleksandria ireo famaritana sambo ireo, ary tsy dingana iray ihany tamin’ilay dia no lazainy." }, { "id": "apollos-origin", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "apollos-origin" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Omen’ny Asan’ny Apostoly famaritana milaza fiaviana avy tany Aleksandria i Apolosy.", "limit": "Fifandraisana amin’ny fiaviana ilay mpamaritra, fa tsy fisehoan’ny anaran’ilay tanàna ara-bakiteny na tatitra momba ny fivezivezen’i Paoly." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.alexandria", "aliases": [ "Alexandria" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:6", "ACT 28:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:24", "ACT 27:5" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "727070", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-727070" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 31.201435, "longitude": 29.909773, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-alexandria" }, { "id": "amphipolis", "name": "Amfipolia", "summary": "Miseho ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho toerana nandalovana tamin’ny dia ho any Tesalonika i Amfipolia. Tononin’ilay fitantarana miaraka i Amfipolia sy Apolonia, alohan’ny hifantohany amin’ny synagoga sy ireo zava-nitranga tany Tesalonika. Tsy omeny fitantarana misaraka momba ny fampianarana, ny fampiantranoana na ny halavan’ny fijanonana tany Amfipolia. Manohana ny fandalovana voalaza fa nitranga tao àry ilay fanondroana, nefa tsy mamaritra ny antsipirian’izany fandalovana izany na izay asa natao teo an-toerana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "501347; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/501347/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-passage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tononin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho isan’ireo toerana nandalovan’ny vondron’ny mpandeha talohan’ny nahatongavany tany Tesalonika i Amfipolia.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fijanonana hitoriana, fiangonana eo an-toerana na halavam-potoana nijanonana ny fandalovana toerana iray." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.amphipolis", "aliases": [ "Amphipolis" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "501347", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-501347" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.82581148078865, "longitude": 23.841579432345075, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-amphipolis" }, { "id": "antioch", "name": "Antiokia any Syria", "summary": "Toerana lehibe misy fiangonana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Antiokia any Syria: nampianatra tao i Barnabasy sy Saoly, nisy mpiasa nirahina avy tao, ary niverina hanao tatitra tamin’ny fiangonana ny mpandeha. Ataon’ny Galatiana ho tany Antiokia koa ny tsy fitovian-kevitra nahatafiditra an’i Petera sy ny fiaraha-misakafo. Avahana amin’ilay Antiokia any Pisidia amin’ireo filazana dia hafa ity tanàna ity. Tsy mahatonga ireo tanàna ireo ho azo ampifandimbiasina ny anarana iombonana, ary tsy mamaha ny fampifandraisana rehetra aroso eo amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy Galatiana ireo filazana ireo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "community", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "commission", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:26-28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "meal-dispute", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:11-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "658381; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/658381/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "teaching-community", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "community" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nampianatra nandritra ny fotoana naharitra tao amin’ny fiangonana tany Antiokia i Barnabasy sy Saoly.", "limit": "I Antiokia any Syria no resahin’ity filazana ny fiangonana ity, fa tsy ilay Antiokia any Pisidia ao amin’ny fitantarana dia tatỳ aoriana." }, { "id": "sending-and-return", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "commission", "return" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho fiangonana nanirahana an’i Barnabasy sy Saoly, sy niverenan’izy ireo nanao tatitra, i Antiokia.", "limit": "Manamarina ny anjara asan’ilay fiangonana ato amin’ity fitantarana ity ilay filazana; tsy manome lalan-dia feno ho an’ny dia rehetra niainga avy tany Antiokia izy io." }, { "id": "galatians-encounter", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "meal-dispute" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Galatiana ho tany Antiokia ny fiatrehin’i Paoly an’i Petera momba ny fiaraha-misakafo.", "limit": "Tsy manome daty an’ilay fihaonana raha ampitahaina amin’ireo zava-nitranga momba ny fivoriana sy ny dia ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ilay fanondroana samirery." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.antioch", "aliases": [ "Antioch" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:19", "ACT 11:20", "ACT 11:22", "ACT 11:26", "ACT 11:27", "ACT 13:1", "ACT 14:26", "ACT 15:22", "ACT 15:23", "ACT 15:30", "ACT 15:35", "ACT 18:22", "GAL 2:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:2", "ACT 13:3", "ACT 14:27", "ACT 14:28", "GAL 2:12", "GAL 2:13", "GAL 2:14" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "658381", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-658381" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.2158868, "longitude": 36.17684236666667, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-antioch" }, { "id": "antipatris", "name": "Antipatrida", "summary": "Toerana voatonona anarana nandritra ny famindrana an’i Paoly notarihin’ny miaramila avy tany Jerosalema ho any Kaisaria i Antipatrida. Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nentin’ny miaramila tany izy tamin’ny alina, talohan’ny niovan’ny mpanara-dia niaro azy ny ampitso. Filazana mazava momba ny fivezivezena nahatafiditra an’i Paoly no omen’ilay andalan-teny, fa tsy tsoa-kevitra avy amin’ny toerana nahaterahan’olona na taratasy tatỳ aoriana. Tsy mitantara fitsidihana hanao fanompoana, ny lalana marina nodiavina na ny toerana nitoerana nandritra ny alina izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "escort-stage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:31-33", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "687996; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/687996/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "escorted-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "escort-stage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nitondra an’i Paoly tany Antipatrida ireo miaramila nandritra ilay famindrana tamin’ny alina, ary nanohy ho any Kaisaria ny mpanara-dia niaro azy.", "limit": "Dingana voalaza fa nitranga nandritra ny fitazonana azy izany, fa tsy fijanonana hanao fanompoana na toerana nandriana voamarina tamin’ny porofo mahaleo tena." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Antipatris" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:31" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 23:32", "ACT 23:33" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "687996", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-687996" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 32.10523666672457, "longitude": 34.93097367038177, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "escorted-arrival" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-antipatris" }, { "id": "apollonia", "name": "Apolonia", "summary": "Voatonona miaraka amin’i Amfipolia ao amin’ny filazana ny dia ho any Tesalonika i Apolonia. Omen’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho dingana nandalovana ireo toerana ireo, talohan’ny fitantarany amin’ny antsipiriany kokoa ny zava-nitranga tany Tesalonika. Manan-danja ny lalan-dia manodidina rehefa mamantatra ny fonenana tondroin’ilay anarana. Tsy mamaritra iraka eo an-toerana, fijanonana mandritra ny alina na fihaonana misaraka tany Apolonia io filazana io, ary tsy manome ny toerana marina nisy ilay fonenana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "route-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Apetraky ny Asan’ny Apostoly aorian’i Amfipolia i Apolonia amin’ny fandalovan’ny vondron’ny mpandeha ho any Tesalonika.", "limit": "Manampy mamantatra ilay fonenana tondroina ny lalan-dia manodidina, nefa mila porofo ara-jeografia fanampiny ny famantarana ny toerana marina." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.apollonia", "aliases": [ "Apollonia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-apollonia" }, { "id": "arabia", "name": "Arabia", "summary": "Miseho amin’ny sehatra roa samy hafa ao amin’ny Galatiana i Arabia. Milaza aloha ilay miteny fa nankany Arabia talohan’ny niverenany tany Damaskosy. Miseho amin’ny fampitahana mahakasika an’i Sinay, Hagara ary Jerosalema i Arabia tatỳ aoriana. Tsy manome toerana haleha voafaritra ao anatin’ilay faritra ny filazana ny dia, fa mampiasa ny anaran-toerana amin’ny tanjona hafa ilay fanazavana tatỳ aoriana. Tsy tokony hatao hanamarina velaran-tany mitovy na dia tany Sinay ireo fisehoana roa ireo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 4:24-26", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-journey", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "journey" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ilay miteny ao amin’ny Galatiana fa nankany Arabia ary niverina tany Damaskosy avy eo.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra ireo toerana notsidihina tao Arabia, ny lalana nodiavina na fitsidihana tany Sinay ilay fitantarana." }, { "id": "sinai-comparison", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Galatiana amin’i Arabia i Sinay ao anatin’ny fampitahany an’i Hagara sy Jerosalema.", "limit": "Anisan’ny fanazavan’ilay taratasy izany fampiasana izany, ary tsy mamantatra amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ny toerana naleha tamin’ilay dia teo aloha na mamaha ny sisin-tanin’i Arabia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.arabia", "aliases": [ "Arabia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 1:17", "GAL 4:25" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:24", "GAL 4:26" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-journey" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-arabia" }, { "id": "areopagus", "name": "Areopago", "summary": "Ny Areopago no anarana mifandray amin’ny fihaonan’i Paoly tany Atena ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly. Milaza fanontaniana momba ny fampianarany ilay fitantarana, ary mampiditra ny lahateniny avy eo. Mety hanondro toerana ara-batana na filankevitra ilay anarana, ka tsy manamarina samirery ny toerana marina nanaovana ilay lahateny ireo fisehoany ireo. Mazava ny sehatry ny fiainam-bahoakan’ilay tanàna, fa mbola tsy azo antoka ny fifandraisan’ilay vondrona nihaino ny raharaha tamin’ny toerana ara-batana nisy azy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "hearing", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:16-19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:22", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "narrative-designation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "hearing", "address" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampiasa ny anarana hoe Areopago ny Asan’ny Apostoly rehefa mampiditra ny fanontaniana momba ny fampianaran’i Paoly sy ny lahateniny nanaraka.", "limit": "Tsy mamaha samirery ilay anarana hoe toerana, filankevitra sa fihaonana mifandray amin’izy roa no tondroin’ny fisehoany tsirairay." }, { "id": "referent-uncertainty", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "debated", "supports": [ "hearing", "address" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [ "physical-site", "council" ], "statement": "Fanazavana roa samy hafa momba ny anarana hoe Areopago ny famakiana azy ho toerana ara-batana sy ny famakiana azy ho filankevitra.", "limit": "Tsy misy amin’ireo famakiana ireo manamarina ny toerana marina nanaovana ilay lahateny, raha ireo fanondroana ireo ihany no iorenana." } ], "alternatives": [ { "id": "physical-site", "supports": [ "hearing", "address" ], "qualifies": [], "label": "Famakiana azy ho toerana ara-batana", "statement": "Manondro ilay toerana ara-batana mifandray amin’ilay fihaonana ny anarana." }, { "id": "council", "supports": [ "hearing", "address" ], "qualifies": [], "label": "Famakiana azy ho filankevitra", "statement": "Manondro ilay filankevitra na vondrona nihaino ny raharaha ny anarana, nefa tsy mamaritra ny toerana marina nanaovana ilay lahateny." } ], "protectedEntityId": "place.areopagus", "aliases": [ "Areopagus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:16", "ACT 17:19", "ACT 17:22" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-areopagus" }, { "id": "asia-province", "name": "Asia", "summary": "Anaran’ny faritany romana no i Asia ao amin’ireo andalan-teny ireo, fa tsy ilay kaontinanta ankehitriny. Ampiasain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny fitantarana momba ny fitoriana, ny fandaminana dia, ny fiaviana avy amin’ny faritra ary ny fanoherana ilay anarana. Manondro fiangonana sy zavatra niainana mifandray amin’i Asia koa ireo taratasy. Tsy samy filazana fivezivezena ireo fampiasana ireo. Indrindra fa samy hafa ny fandrarana ny fitoriana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 16 sy ny fitantarana ny asa nataon’i Paoly tao amin’ilay faritany tatỳ aoriana; tsy midika izany fa mirakitra fitsidihana ny fanondroana rehetra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "preaching-restriction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "reported-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:17-18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "churches", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "981509; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/981509/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "preaching-restriction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "preaching-restriction" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza fandrarana ny fitoriana ny hafatra tany Asia ny Asan’ny Apostoly, nandritra io dingana tamin’ny dia io.", "limit": "Ny fitoriana no voarara; tsy milaza io andininy io fa voarara ny fidirana tao amin’ilay faritany manontolo." }, { "id": "later-activity", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "reported-arrival" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ao amin’ny lahateniny tamin’ireo loholona avy tany Efesosy, i Paoly dia mampahatsiahy ny fahatongavany tany Asia sy ny fitondran-tenany teo amin’izy ireo.", "limit": "Fitantaran’ilay lahateny ny asany izany, fa tsy porofo fa manamarika toerana notsidihin’i Paoly ny filazana fiaviana avy tany Asia na fiangonana ao aminy rehetra." }, { "id": "regional-churches", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "churches" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampita fiarahabana avy amin’ireo fiangonana mifandray amin’i Asia ny 1 Korintiana.", "limit": "Tsy mitanisa ny toerana misy azy ireo na manamarina ny fisian’i Paoly tao amin’ny fiangonana tsirairay ilay fiantsoana ara-paritra." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.asia-province", "aliases": [ "Asia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:6", "ACT 19:10", "ACT 19:22", "ACT 19:26", "ACT 19:27", "ACT 20:4", "ACT 20:16", "ACT 20:18", "ACT 21:27", "ACT 24:18", "ACT 27:2", "1CO 16:19", "2CO 1:8", "2TI 1:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:17" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "981509", "targetKind": "province", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-981509" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "province", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 38.46072215674155, "longitude": 27.776104819835428, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "later-activity" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "1-corinthians", "2-corinthians", "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-asia-province" }, { "id": "assos", "name": "Asosy", "summary": "I Asosy no toerana fihaonana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly izay nihaonan’i Paoly indray tamin’ireo namany nandeha an-tsambo. Avahan’ny filazana teo aloha ny dia an-tsambon’izy ireo sy ny fikasan’i Paoly handeha an-tanety; mitatitra ilay fihaonana sy ny fiakarany an-tsambo kosa ny andininy manaraka. Mihoatra noho ny toerana nokasaina haleha àry no omen’ilay andalan-teny: mitantara fihaonana izy io. Tsy mamantatra ny lalana marina nodiavin’i Paoly na ny toerana marina tao Asosy nihaonany tamin’ilay sambo izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "travel-arrangement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:13-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550463; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550463/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-rendezvous", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "travel-arrangement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Avahan’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny dia an-tanety nokasain’i Paoly sy ny dia an-tsambon’ireo namany, ary lazainy avy eo fa nihaona tany Asosy izy ireo ka nampiakatra azy an-tsambo.", "limit": "Tsy mamaritra ny lalana an-tanety na ny teboka marina niakarana an-tsambo ilay fihaonana tantaraina." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.assos", "aliases": [ "Assos" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:13", "ACT 20:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550463", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-550463" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 39.49013546086826, "longitude": 26.336351701762013, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-rendezvous" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-assos" }, { "id": "attalia", "name": "Atalia", "summary": "Miseho eo akaikin’ny faran’ny dia niverenan’ireo mpandeha tantaraina ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 14 i Atalia. Taorian’ny filazana ny fitoriana tany Perga, dia tonga tany Atalia ireo mpandeha ary niondrana an-tsambo ho any Antiokia avy eo. Manome anjara ho an’i Atalia ao amin’ny dia voalaza fa nitranga ilay filazana, nefa kely ny lazainy momba ny asa tao amin’ilay fonenana. Tsy mamaritra fiangonana eo an-toerana, ny faharetan’ny fijanonana na ny fotodrafitrasa marina tao amin’ny seranan-tsambo nampiasaina tamin’ny fiaingana izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "return-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:24-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "638778; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/638778/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "arrival-and-departure", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "return-journey" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Atalia ireo mpandeha taorian’i Perga, ary niondrana an-tsambo avy tao ho any Antiokia.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fanompoana teo an-toerana, halavan’ny fijanonana na toerana marina nisy ny seranan-tsambo ilay filazana ny dia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.attalia", "aliases": [ "Attalia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:25" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:24", "ACT 14:26" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "638778", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-638778" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.8903095, "longitude": 30.699968, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-attalia" }, { "id": "azotus", "name": "Azoto", "summary": "Anisan’ny tantaran’i Filipo ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Azoto, taorian’ny fihaonany tamin’ilay mpandeha etiopiana. Mametraka an’i Filipo tany Azoto ilay fitantarana manaraka, ary mamaritra ny fitoriany nanerana ireo tanàna teny an-dalana ho any Kaisaria. Filazana toerana mazava momba an’i Filipo izany, fa tsy zava-nitranga tamin’ny lalan-dian’i Paoly. Tsy manome fitantarana misaraka momba ny fiangonana tany Azoto, ny halavan’ny fijanonan’i Filipo na ny toerana marina nisehoany ilay filazana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "philip-route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:39-40", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "philip-notice", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "philip-route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tany Azoto i Filipo, alohan’ny hamaritany ny fitoriany nanerana ireo tanàna teny an-dalana ho any Kaisaria.", "limit": "Mikasika an’i Filipo ilay filazana, ary tsy manamarina fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly tany Azoto." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Azotus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:40" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:39" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-azotus" }, { "id": "bithynia", "name": "Bitynia", "summary": "Miseho ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho toerana nokendrena haleha i Bitynia, nandritra ny fivezivezen’ny vondron’ny mpandeha teo akaikin’i Mysia. Milaza ilay fitantarana fa tsy navela hiditra izy ireo, ary mitohy mankany Troasy ny tantara. Fikasana sy sakana no raketin’ilay fanondroana, fa tsy fahatongavana tany Bitynia. Tsy mamantatra ny tanàna manokana nantenain’ireo mpandeha hotratrarina, ny teboka niovan’ny lalany na ny sisin’ilay faritra marina izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "attempted-entry", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:7-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "511189; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/511189/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "blocked-intention", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "attempted-entry" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza fiezahana hiditra tany Bitynia izay tsy navela ny Asan’ny Apostoly, ary fivezivezena ho any Troasy no nanaraka.", "limit": "Tsy tokony horaisina ho fitsidihana vita na fihaonana teo amin’ny sisin-tany voafaritra marina ilay toerana nokasaina haleha." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.bithynia", "aliases": [ "Bithynia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:8" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "511189", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-511189" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.562857811901765, "longitude": 30.72017621181448, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "blocked-intention" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-bithynia" }, { "id": "canaan", "name": "Kanana", "summary": "Voatonona ao amin’ny famerenana ny tantara ao anatin’ny lahatenin’i Paoly tao amin’ny synagoga ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 13 i Kanana. Ampifandraisin’ilay lahateny amin’ny fanesorana ireo vahoaka nonina teo aloha sy ny fizarana tany ho an’i Israely ilay faritra. Anisan’ny fitantarana mitodika ny lasan’i Israely ny anjara asany eto, fa tsy dingana tamin’ny dian’i Paoly. Tsy mamaritra ny sisin-tanin’i Kanana na manamarina ny toerana nitrangan’ireo zava-nitranga voalaza tao amin’ilay faritra ilay fanondroana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "historical-review", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:17-20", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "retrospective-region", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "historical-review" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manonona an’i Kanana ny lahatenin’i Paoly ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly, ao anatin’ny fitantarany ny fonenan’i Israely taloha sy ny nandraisany tany ho lova.", "limit": "Mirakitra ny fitantarana ara-tantara ao amin’ilay lahateny izany; tsy manamarina ireo zava-nitranga amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena na manamarina fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly tany Kanana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Canaan" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:17", "ACT 13:18", "ACT 13:20" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-canaan" }, { "id": "cenchreae", "name": "Kenkrea", "summary": "Miseho amin’ny fitantarana fiaingana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy amin’ny fanolorana an’i Foiby ao amin’ny Romana i Kenkrea. Tononin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ilay toerana mifandray amin’ny voady sy ny dia ho any Syria, fa ny Romana kosa mampifandray an’i Foiby amin’ny fiangonana tao. Fifandraisana samy hafa no lazain’ireo filazana ireo, ary tsy voatery ho fotoana iray ihany. Tsy mamaritra samirery izay olona nanao ny hetsika rehetra ao amin’ny fitantarana ny fiaingana izy ireo, ary tsy mamantatra ny toerana marina nisy ilay fiangonana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "departure-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "phoebe-community", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "570347; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/570347/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "departure-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "departure-context" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tononin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Kenkrea ao anatin’ny fitantarana ny fiaingan’i Paoly ho any Syria sy hetsika mifandray amin’ny voady.", "limit": "Tsy mitaky famahana ny adihevitra momba izay tondroin’ny mpisolo anarana amin’ny fanapahana volo sy ny voady ilay filazana toerana." }, { "id": "phoebe-community", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "phoebe-community" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manolotra an’i Foiby ny Romana ary mampifandray azy amin’ny fiangonana tany Kenkrea.", "limit": "Samy hafa amin’ny fitantarana ny fiaingana io fifandraisana amin’ny fiangonana io, ary tsy manamarina fitsidihana vaovao nataon’i Paoly." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.cenchreae", "aliases": [ "Cenchreae" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:18", "ROM 16:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 16:2" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "570347", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-570347" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.88239, "longitude": 22.992532, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-cenchreae" }, { "id": "chios", "name": "Kio", "summary": "Toerana fanamarihana voatonona anarana amin’ny dia an-tsambo manaraka ny morontsiraka ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 20 i Kio. Tonga tandrifin’i Kio ireo mpandeha, alohan’ny hanohizan’ny fitantarana ho any Samo sy Mileto. Manamarika fandalovana teo akaikin’ilay nosy ilay fomba fiteny, fa tsy fitantarana fiantsonana tao. Tsy mamantatra toerana fanipazana vatofantsika, tanàna notsidihina tao Kio na ny halaviran’ilay sambo tamin’ny morontsiraka izy io; tsy manome fitantarana fihaonana na fanompoana teo an-toerana koa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "coastal-passage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550497; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550497/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "offshore-passage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "coastal-passage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tandrifin’i Kio ilay sambo nandritra ny fanohizana ny dia.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fiantsonana, fitsidihana tanàna manokana na lalana an-tsambo marina ny toerana eny an-dranomasina." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.chios", "aliases": [ "Chios" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550497", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-550497" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 38.38363822562521, "longitude": 26.014242444030867, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-chios" }, { "id": "cilicia", "name": "Kilikia", "summary": "Anaram-paritra ampiasaina amin’ny fomba maro samy hafa ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy Galatiana i Kilikia. Ampidirin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny taratasy ho an’ny fiangonana, dia namakivaky fiangonana, famaritana ny fifandraisan’i Paoly amin’i Tarsosy ary dia an-tsambo manaraka ny morontsiraka izy. Milaza fivezivezena nankany amin’ny faritr’i Syria sy Kilikia koa ny Galatiana. Tsy maintsy avahana amin’ny tanànan’i Tarsosy ilay anaram-paritra, ary tsy mahatonga ny fisehoana rehetra ho fitsidihana misaraka ny fanondroana toerana nahaterahana na morontsiraka.", "anchors": [ { "id": "church-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:40-41", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "tarsus-identification", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "coastal-voyage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "658440; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/658440/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "regional-travel", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "church-journey", "letter-journey" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mitantara dia namakivaky an’i Kilikia mifandray amin’ny fampaherezana fiangonana ny Asan’ny Apostoly, fa ny Galatiana kosa milaza fivezivezena nankany amin’ny faritr’i Syria sy Kilikia.", "limit": "Filazana ao amin’ny fitantarana sy taratasy samy hafa ireo; tsy manome lalana marina na mampitovy ho azy ny fotoanany ilay anaram-paritra iombonana." }, { "id": "city-region-distinction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "tarsus-identification" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mamantatra an’i Tarsosy amin’ny fifandraisany amin’i Kilikia ny Asan’ny Apostoly.", "limit": "Tsy mahatonga an’i Tarsosy sy Kilikia ho toerana ara-jeografia iray ihany ilay famaritana ara-paritra." }, { "id": "coastal-reference", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "coastal-voyage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manonona an’i Kilikia ny Asan’ny Apostoly rehefa mamaritra ny ranomasina nolalovana talohan’ny nahatongavan’ilay dia tany Myra.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fiantsonana tao Kilikia na fitsidihana fonenana tsy voatonona anarana ny fanondroana dia an-tsambo manaraka ny morontsiraka." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.cilicia", "aliases": [ "Cilicia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:23", "ACT 15:41", "ACT 21:39", "ACT 22:3", "ACT 23:34", "ACT 27:5", "GAL 1:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:40" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "658440", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b02-pleiades-658440" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.58645514246619, "longitude": 33.910580483222674, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "regional-travel" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-cilicia" }, { "id": "clauda", "name": "Klaoda", "summary": "I Klaoda no nosy kely voatonona nandritra ny dia an-tsambo tao anatin’ny tafio-drivotra ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 27. Milaza ilay fitantarana fa nandalo tamin’ny ilany niaro tamin’ny rivotra ilay sambo ary sahirana ny tantsambo nampitoetra soa aman-tsara ny lakana, avy eo nanao fepetra fanampiny hiarovana ilay sambo. Fanondroana ara-jeografia ao anatin’ny toe-javatra maika teny an-dranomasina no anjara asan’ilay nosy. Tsy mitatitra fiantsonana tao Klaoda na manome ny lalana marina, ny toerana fanipazana vatofantsika na ny toerana amoron-tsiraka nisy ilay sambo ilay andalan-teny.", "anchors": [ { "id": "island-shelter", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:16-17", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "sheltered-passage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "island-shelter" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tononin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho nosy kely nahazoan’ireo tantsambo fialofana teo akaikiny sy nampitoerany soa aman-tsara ny lakana nandritra ny tafio-drivotra i Klaoda.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fiantsonana na mamaritra ny toerana marina nisy ny sambo ny fialofana teo akaikin’ny nosy." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Clauda" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:16" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:17" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-clauda" }, { "id": "cnidus", "name": "Knido", "summary": "Miseho ho fanondroana amoron-tsiraka tamin’ilay dia sarotra ho any Italia i Knido. Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tandrifin’i Knido ilay sambo, talohan’ny nitarihan’ny rivotra nanohitra ny dian’ireo mpandeha ho any Kreta. Ny toerana nisy sambo sy ny fiovan-dalany no resahin’ilay filazana, fa tsy fahatongavana tao amin’ilay tanàna. Tsy manamarina fiantsonana, asa teo an-toerana na ny fifandraisana marina teo amin’ilay fonenana voatonona, ny tanjony ary ny toerana nisy ilay sambo teny an-dranomasina izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "coastal-position", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:7-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "599575; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/599575/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "offshore-reference", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "coastal-position" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tandrifin’i Knido ilay sambo alohan’ny nanohizan’ny lalany ho any Kreta, tao anatin’ny toe-drivotra sarotra.", "limit": "Tsy mitatitra fiantsonana tany Knido na mamantatra teboka marina teo akaikin’ilay tanàna na tanjona ilay famaritana teny an-dranomasina." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.cnidus", "aliases": [ "Cnidus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:8" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "599575", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-599575" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.688179500000004, "longitude": 27.3728385, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-cnidus" }, { "id": "colossae", "name": "Kolosy", "summary": "I Kolosy no tanàna voatonona eo amin’ny fiantsoana fanombohan’ny Kolosiana. Mamaritra ny finoan’ny mpandray azy ilay taratasy, mampifandray ny fampianarana noraisin’izy ireo amin’i Epafra, ary mampifandray ny fiangonany amin’ny fiangonana hafa amin’ny alalan’ny fiarahabana sy famakiana taratasy tatỳ aoriana. Fifandraisana asehon’ilay taratasy ireo, fa tsy fahatongavan’i Paoly tantaraina. Tsy mamaha samirery ny fanontaniana raha nitsidika an’i Kolosy mihitsy i Paoly ny fiantsoana sy ny resaka momba ireo olona tsy mbola nahita manokana ilay mpanoratra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "address-and-epaphras", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:1-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "personal-contact", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 2:1-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "community-exchange", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:12-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "638811; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/638811/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "addressed-community", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "address-and-epaphras" ], "qualifies": [ "personal-contact" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Miantefa amin’ny fiangonana tany Kolosy ny Kolosiana, ary ampifandraisiny amin’i Epafra ny fampianarana noraisin’izy ireo.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly, tsy mampiseho fa i Epafra no nanorina ilay fiangonana, ary tsy mamaha ny fanontaniana momba izay nanoratra ilay taratasy ny fiantsoana sy ny filazana ny fampianaran’i Epafra." }, { "id": "linked-communities", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "community-exchange" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Kolosiana amin’i Epafra sy ny fiangonana tany Laodikia sy Hierapolia ny mpandray azy, anisan’izany ny toromarika momba ny fifanakalozana taratasy.", "limit": "Tsy mahatonga ireo tanàna ho azo ampifandimbiasina na manamarina lalan-dia mitohy iray ny fifandraisan’ny fiangonana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.colossae", "aliases": [ "Colossae" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 1:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 1:4", "COL 1:7", "COL 2:1", "COL 2:5", "COL 4:12", "COL 4:16" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "638811", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-638811" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.78679468617674, "longitude": 29.25992089668405, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "colossians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-colossae" }, { "id": "corinth", "name": "Korinto", "summary": "Tanàna iorenan’ny asa nataon’i Paoly ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy misy ny fiangonana iantefan’ny 1 Korintiana sy 2 Korintiana i Korinto. Milaza ny fahatongavany, ny asany ary ny fampianarany ny Asan’ny Apostoly, anisan’izany ny fijanonana nandritra ny valo ambin’ny folo volana. Mitahiry ny fifandraisana, ny fanazavana ary ny fikasan-dia ao aminy manokana ireo taratasy. Mametraka an’i Erasto tany Korinto misaraka amin’izany ny 2 Timoty. Tsy tokony hatambatra ho filaharana iray misy daty ireo filazana ireo, ary tsy manamarina ny fisian’i Paoly tao ny fanondroana ny toerana nisy olona hafa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:1-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "first-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "second-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "deferred-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:23-2:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "erastus-location", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "570182; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/570182/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Korinto i Paoly, niasa sy nampianatra tao, ary nijanona nandritra ny valo ambin’ny folo volana.", "limit": "Ny faharetana sy ny tanàna ao amin’ilay fitantarana izany, fa tsy fonenana misy daty voamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena na famantarana trano mbola misy." }, { "id": "letter-audiences", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "first-address", "second-address" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Samy miantefa amin’ny fiangonana mpino tany Korinto ny 1 Korintiana sy 2 Korintiana.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina ny toerana nanoratana ireo taratasy na mampifanaraka ny dingana rehetra aroso momba ny fifandraisan’i Paoly tamin’ny alalan’ny taratasy ireo fiantsoana ireo." }, { "id": "separate-movement-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "deferred-arrival", "erastus-location" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manazava ny antony tsy nahatongavan’i Paoly tany Korinto tamin’ilay fotoana resahina ny 2 Korintiana; milaza misaraka fa nijanona tao i Erasto ny 2 Timoty.", "limit": "Tsy mandà fitsidihana teo aloha ilay fanazavana. Tsy mitatitra fitsidihana hafa nataon’i Paoly na mampitovy an’i Erasto amin’ny olona hafa mitondra io anarana io ny toerana nisy azy." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.corinth", "aliases": [ "Corinth" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:1", "ACT 19:1", "1CO 1:2", "2CO 1:1", "2CO 1:23", "2TI 4:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:8", "ACT 18:11", "2CO 1:24", "2CO 2:1", "2CO 6:11" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "570182", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-570182" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.90564164345828, "longitude": 22.878614390874485, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "1-corinthians", "2-corinthians", "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-corinth" }, { "id": "cos", "name": "Kosy", "summary": "Voatonona ho toerana nahatongavana tamin’ny dia an-tsambo taorian’ny fanaovam-beloma teo akaikin’i Mileto i Kosy. Apetraky ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny lalana nanohizana ny dia avy eo i Rodo sy Patara. Manome anjara ho an’ilay toerana amin’ny fivezivezen’ny sambo voalaza fa nitranga ilay filazana, nefa tsy mitantara fihaonana, fanompoana teo an-toerana na halavan’ny fijanonana. Tsy maintsy avahana amin’ny fanontaniana voafaritra kokoa momba ny tanàna, ny seranan-tsambo na ny teboka amoron-tsiraka tratran’ilay sambo koa ilay nosy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "voyage-stop", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "599581; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/599581/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-voyage-stop", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-stop" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Kosy ny vondron’ny mpandeha, talohan’ny nanohizany ho any Rodo sy Patara.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra seranan-tsambo marina, tsy manamarina dia namakivaky ilay nosy ary tsy mamaritra asa teo an-toerana ilay fahatongavana voatonona anarana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.cos", "aliases": [ "Cos" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:2" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "599581", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-599581" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.82289541193156, "longitude": 27.137382777700278, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-voyage-stop" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-cos" }, { "id": "crete", "name": "Kreta", "summary": "I Kreta no nosy iorenan’ny ampahan’ny dia an-tsambo ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 27, ary toerana misaraka ao amin’ny Titosy. Milaza dia an-tsambo sarotra manaraka ny morontsiraka, fijanonana ary fanapahan-kevitra hitady seranan-tsambo hafa handaniana ny ririnina ny Asan’ny Apostoly. Manolotra fandaminana momba ny fitarihana fiangonana tany Kreta ny Titosy. Tsy manazava ny fifandraisan’ireo sehatra ireo ny fitantarana roa. Fomba fandresen-dahatra ampiasain’ilay taratasy ny famaritany ny Kretana, fa tsy famaritana mahaleo tena ny mponina tsirairay na fisehoan’ny anaran-toerana misaraka.", "anchors": [ { "id": "coastal-voyage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:7-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "voyage-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "titus-arrangements", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "attributed-characterization", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:12-14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-island-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "coastal-voyage", "voyage-retrospect" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho nanaraka an’i Kreta ilay sambo, tantarainy ny fijanonana sy ny adihevitra momba ny handaniana ny ririnina, ary asehony tatỳ aoriana i Paoly mampahatsiahy ny fiaingana avy tany amin’ilay nosy.", "limit": "Tsy mamaritra ny lalana teny an-dranomasina na mahatonga ny fanondroana tsirairay ho fiantsonana misaraka ny fametrahana ao amin’ilay nosy." }, { "id": "titus-community-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "titus-arrangements" ], "qualifies": [ "attributed-characterization" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny mpanoratra azy ho namela an’i Titosy tany Kreta handamina ny fitarihana fiangonana ny taratasy Titosy.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina ny mpanoratra na ny datin’ilay taratasy ilay fitantarana, ary tsy mampifandray ny fandaminana ny fiangonana ao aminy amin’ilay dia an-tsambo ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly. Anisan’ny fomba fandresen-dahatr’ilay taratasy ny filazany ankapobeny momba ny Kretana, fa tsy famaritana ny mponina rehetra." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.crete", "aliases": [ "Crete" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:7", "ACT 27:12", "ACT 27:13", "ACT 27:21", "TIT 1:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:8", "ACT 27:9", "ACT 27:10", "ACT 27:11", "TIT 1:12", "TIT 1:13" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-island-setting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "titus" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-crete" }, { "id": "cyrene", "name": "Kyrena", "summary": "Miseho ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny alalan’ny fifandraisan’olona amin’ny toerana ara-jeografia i Kyrena. Mandray anjara amin’ny fivezivezena ho any Antiokia ny olona sasany mifandray amin’i Kyrena, ary ampifandraisina amin’i Kyrena ao amin’ny lisitry ny mpampianatra sy mpaminany tao i Losio. Mametraka an’i Kyrena ao amin’ny tambajotran’ilay fiangonana ireo filazana ireo, nefa tsy mitantara fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly tao amin’ilay tanàna. Tsy manamarina toerana nahaterahana, zom-pirenena, fonenana maharitra na ny antsipirian’ny dia teo aloha ny fifandraisana amin’ny fiaviana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "antioch-workers", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:19-22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "lucius-association", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "373778; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/373778/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "people-associations", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "antioch-workers", "lucius-association" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’i Kyrena ny olona sasany niasa tany Antiokia, anisan’izany i Losio voatanisa.", "limit": "Tsy mitatitra fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly, tsy manamarina ny toerana nahaterahan’ny olona tsirairay ary tsy manome tantaram-piainana mitohy ireo fifandraisana amin’ny anaran-tanàna ireo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Cyrene" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:20", "ACT 13:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:21" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "373778", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-373778" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 32.82002662733894, "longitude": 21.856538513413255, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-cyrene" }, { "id": "dalmatia", "name": "Dalmatia", "summary": "Voatonona ao amin’ny filazan’ny 2 Timoty ny fivezivezen’ny olona maromaro i Dalmatia. Ampifandraisin’ilay taratasy amin’ny dia ho any Dalmatia i Titosy, ao amin’ny andalan-teny manavaka azy amin’i Demasy sy Kreska. Tsy mamaritra ny asa nataon’i Titosy tao na fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly izy io. Tokony hotazonina ho filazan’ilay taratasy ilay fanondroana faritra, ary tsy mamaritra amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ny datiny, ny mpanoratra azy, ny velaran’ilay toerana naleha marina na ny faharetan’ny fijanonana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "titus-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:9-11", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "titus-destination", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "titus-movement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny 2 Timoty fa nankany Dalmatia i Titosy ao amin’ny fitantarany ny fivezivezen’ireo namana.", "limit": "Mikasika an’i Titosy ilay filazana, fa tsy fahatongavan’i Paoly, ary tsy manome fanompoana teo an-toerana, halavan’ny fijanonana na fizotry ny fotoana voamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Dalmatia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "2TI 4:9", "2TI 4:11" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-dalmatia" }, { "id": "egypt", "name": "Ejipta", "summary": "Voatonona ao amin’ny fitantarana mitodika ny lasan’i Israely, ao anatin’ny lahatenin’i Paoly ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 13, i Ejipta. Ny nitoeran’ireo razana sy ny nialany no anjara asany ao, fa tsy ny dian’i Paoly manokana. Mampiasa fiantsoana olona ho Ejipsiana ny fanontaniana tatỳ aoriana, rehefa nanontany an’i Paoly ny manamboninahitra iray, nefa tsy mampitovy azy amin’io olona io ilay fanontaniana. Tsy misy amin’ireo fampiasana ireo manome fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly tany Ejipta, sisin-tany nasionaly ankehitriny na toerana marina nitrangan’ireo zava-nitranga tsiahivina.", "anchors": [ { "id": "speech-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:16-20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "identity-question", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:37-39", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "retrospective-region", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "speech-retrospect" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manondro an’i Ejipta ny lahatenin’i Paoly ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly, amin’ny fitantarany ny razan’i Israely sy ny nialany.", "limit": "Mirakitra ny fitantaran’ilay lahateny izany, fa tsy fanamarinana mahaleo tena ny zava-nitranga na dia nataon’i Paoly." }, { "id": "questioned-identity", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "identity-question" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nanontany ny manamboninahitra iray raha i Paoly no Ejipsiana mifandray amin’ny korontana teo aloha.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina ny fanontaniana momba ny maha-izy azy hoe io olona io i Paoly, na avy tany Ejipta izy, na nitsidika an’i Ejipta." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.egypt", "aliases": [ "Egypt" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:38" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-egypt" }, { "id": "ephesus", "name": "Efesosy", "summary": "Tanàna iorenan’ny fitantarana miverimberina ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy taratasy maromaro i Efesosy. Milaza ny fitsidihan’i Paoly sy ny fampianarany naharitra ny Asan’ny Apostoly, fa ireo filazana dia tatỳ aoriana kosa manavaka ny fandalovana an-tsambo tsy niditra ilay tanàna sy ny fiantsoana ny loholona tao ho any an-toeran-kafa. Ampifandraisin’ny 1 Korintiana amin’ny tetik’i Paoly sy famaritana fifandonana misy fepetra i Efesosy. Ampiasain’ny taratasy hafa amin’ny fiantsoana na filazana momba ny mpiasa izy. Tazonina ny sehatry ny antontan-taratasy misaraka misy ireo fanondroana ireo; tsy manamarina fizotry ny fotoana nampifanarahana na toerana marina nisy fihaonana izy ireo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-visits", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:19-21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-teaching", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:1-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "elders-summoned", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:16-18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-conflict", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:30-34", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:8-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "ephesians-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-instruction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 1:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "onesiphorus-service", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "tychicus-dispatch", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "599612; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/599612/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-city-settings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-visits", "acts-teaching" ], "qualifies": [ "elders-summoned" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga sy nampianatra tany Efesosy i Paoly, nefa avahany tatỳ aoriana ny tsy fidirana tao amin’ilay tanàna sy ny fiantsoana ny loholona tao hihaona taminy.", "limit": "Tsy fahatongavan’i Paoly hafa tao Efesosy ny fihaonana tamin’ireo loholona, ary tsy mamantatra trano manokana nolavahana ny fanondroana ilay tanàna." }, { "id": "corinthian-letter-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinthian-conflict", "corinthian-plan" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mamaritra fifandonana tany Efesosy amin’ny fomba fiteny misy fepetra ny 1 Korintiana, ary manome misaraka ny fikasan’i Paoly hijanona tao mandra-pahatongan’ny Pentekosta.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina samirery fihaonana ara-bakiteny tamin’ny biby teo amin’ny kianja ilay teny momba ny fifandonana misy fepetra. Tsy mamaritra daty fiaingana amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ilay tetika." }, { "id": "other-letter-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "ephesians-address", "timothy-instruction", "onesiphorus-service", "tychicus-dispatch" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manonona ilay tanàna eo amin’ny fiantsoana fanombohany ny Efesiana; mampifandray azy misaraka amin’i Timoty, Onesiforosy ary Tykiko ireo taratasy ho an’i Timoty.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina ny mpanoratra na ny datin’ireo taratasy, na fitsidihana vaovao nataon’i Paoly isaky ny fanononana, ireo fanondroana tanàna samirery." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.ephesus", "aliases": [ "Ephesus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:19", "ACT 18:21", "ACT 18:24", "ACT 19:1", "ACT 19:17", "ACT 19:26", "ACT 19:35", "ACT 20:16", "ACT 20:17", "1CO 15:32", "1CO 16:8", "EPH 1:1", "1TI 1:3", "2TI 1:18", "2TI 4:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 19:8", "ACT 19:9", "ACT 19:28", "ACT 19:34", "ACT 21:29", "1CO 16:9" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "599612", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-599612" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.940164271971945, "longitude": 27.34240298195866, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-city-settings" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "1-corinthians", "ephesians", "1-timothy", "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-ephesus" }, { "id": "ethiopia", "name": "Etiopia", "summary": "Miditra ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny alalan’ny famaritana ilay tompon’andraikitra nihaona tamin’i Filipo teny an-dalana i Etiopia. Ampifandraisin’ilay fitantarana amin’i Etiopia sy ny fanompoana teo ambany mpanjakavavin’ny Etiopiana ilay lehilahy, ary lazainy ny fiverenany avy nivavaka tany Jerosalema. Fifandraisan’olona amin’ny toerana ara-jeografia sy fitondrana ara-politika izany, fa tsy dian’i Paoly. Tsy tokony hampitovina ho azy amin’ny sisin’ny firenena ankehitriny ilay fiantsoana fahiny, ary tsy manome ny toerana nahaterahan’ilay tompon’andraikitra na toerana marina tao amin’ilay faritra ilay filazana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "official-association", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:26-30", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "official-origin-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "official-association" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’i Etiopia sy ny fanompoana teo ambany mpitondra azy ilay tompon’andraikitra tao amin’ny fihaonan’i Filipo.", "limit": "Tsy mitatitra fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly, tsy manamarina ny toerana nahaterahan’ilay lehilahy ary tsy mamaritra ny fifandraisan’ilay faritra fahiny amin’ny firenena ankehitriny ilay famaritana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Ethiopia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:27" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:26", "ACT 8:28", "ACT 8:29" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-ethiopia" }, { "id": "fair-havens", "name": "Seranana Tsara", "summary": "I Seranana Tsara no fijanonana voatonona anarana tratra nandritra ilay dia an-tsambo sarotra nanaraka an’i Kreta ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 27. Apetrak’ilay fitantarana ho teo akaikin’i Lasia izy io, ary resahiny avy eo raha hijanona handany ny ririnina na hanandrana seranan-tsambo hafa. Anisan’ny fitantarana io dia an-tsambo io ny safidin’ny maro an’isa sy ny fiaingana nanaraka. Avahan’ilay filazana ny seranan-tsambo sy ilay tanàna teo akaiky, nefa tsy fantariny ny fotodrafitrasa tranainy marina tao amin’ny seranan-tsambo, ny toerana nanipazana vatofantsika na ny lalana feno teo an-toerana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "stop-and-decision", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:8-13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-stop-and-decision", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "stop-and-decision" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Seranana Tsara teo akaikin’i Lasia ilay sambo, ary mitantara ny fanapahan-kevitra hitady toerana hafa handaniana ny ririnina.", "limit": "Toerana misaraka ilay tanàna teo akaiky. Tsy mamantatra ny fotodrafitrasan’ny seranan-tsambo na manome toerana marina nanipazana vatofantsika ilay fitantarana, ary tsy mitatitra fahatongavana tany amin’ilay toerana natolotra handaniana ny ririnina." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.fair-havens", "aliases": [ "Fair Havens" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:9", "ACT 27:10", "ACT 27:11", "ACT 27:12", "ACT 27:13" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-stop-and-decision" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-fair-havens" }, { "id": "forum-appii", "name": "Tsenan’i Apio", "summary": "Toeram-pihaonana voatonona anarana teny amin’ny lalana nanatonana an’i Roma ny Forum Appii, izay antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hoe Tsenan’i Apio. Tononin’ilay fitantarana miaraka amin’ny Tranombahiny Telo izy io amin’ny fihaonan’ny mpino sy ny vondron’i Paoly. Fampaherezana nandritra ny dia no resahin’ilay sehatra, fa tsy fitetezana ilay fonenana hanao fanompoana. Tsy mamaritra ny toerana marina nihaonana, ny faharetan’ny fijanonana na lalana mitohy mampifandray ireo toerana fijanonana voatonona rehetra izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "roadside-meeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:14-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "422927; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/422927/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-meeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "roadside-meeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tononin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho isan’ireo toerana nandehanan’ny mpino hihaona tamin’ilay vondrona nanatona ny Tsenan’i Apio, ary tantarainy ny fahazoan’i Paoly fampaherezana rehefa nahita azy ireo.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra trano na rafitra marina teo amoron-dalana, tsy manamarina fanompoana teo an-toerana ary tsy manome faharetan’ny fijanonana ilay filazana fihaonana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.forum-appii", "aliases": [ "The Market of Appius", "Market of Appius", "Forum Appii" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:14", "ACT 28:16" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "422927", "targetKind": "site", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-422927" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 41.46639, "longitude": 12.9975, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-meeting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-forum-appii" }, { "id": "galatia", "name": "Galatia", "summary": "Miseho amin’ny filazana dia ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy amin’ny sehatra maromaro ao amin’ny taratasy i Galatia. Milaza fivezivezena namakivaky faritra mifandray amin’i Frygia ny Asan’ny Apostoly, fa ny 1 Korintiana sy Galatiana kosa manondro fiangonana mifandray amin’i Galatia. Omen’ny 2 Timoty ho toerana nalehan’i Kreska misaraka amin’izany i Galatia. Tsy mamaritra velaran-tany tokana na mahatonga ny filazana fiangonana rehetra ho fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly ireo fampiasana ireo. Mbola avelan’ireo andalan-teny hisokatra ny fifandraisan’ny faritra nodiavina, ny sisin’ny faritany ary ny mpandray ilay taratasy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "first-region-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-region-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "collection-communities", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "audience-label", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 3:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "crescens-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:10", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-regional-movement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "first-region-journey", "later-region-journey" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nifindra namakivaky faritra mifandray amin’i Galatia sy Frygia ilay vondron’ny mpandeha, ao amin’ny filazana dia roa.", "limit": "Tsy mamaha samirery ny sisin’ilay faritra ilay fomba fiteny, tsy mitanisa ireo tanàna notsidihina, ary tsy mampitovy ny mpandray ilay taratasy amin’ny toerana rehetra teny amin’ny lalana." }, { "id": "letter-community-associations", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "collection-communities", "letter-address" ], "qualifies": [ "audience-label" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manonona ny fiangonana tany Galatia amin’ny toromarika momba ny fanangonam-bola ny 1 Korintiana, ary miantefa amin’ny fiangonana mifandray amin’i Galatia ny Galatiana.", "limit": "Tsy mamaritra samirery fomba famaritana velaran-tany avaratra na atsimo ireo fanondroana fiangonana ireo, ary tsy manamarina fahatongavana tao amin’ny fiangonana voatonona tsirairay." }, { "id": "crescens-destination", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "crescens-movement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny 2 Timoty fa nankany Galatia i Kreska.", "limit": "Mikasika an’i Kreska izany fa tsy fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly, ary tsy manamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ny datin’ilay taratasy na ny mpanoratra azy." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.galatia", "aliases": [ "Galatia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:6", "ACT 18:23", "1CO 16:1", "GAL 1:2", "2TI 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 3:1" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-movement" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "1-corinthians", "galatians", "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-galatia" }, { "id": "galilee", "name": "Galilea", "summary": "Anaram-paritra ao amin’ireo filazan’ny Asan’ny Apostoly momba ny fiangonana mpino, ny fitantarana ny asa nataon’i Jesosy ary ny olona niaraka taminy nankany Jerosalema i Galilea. Ao amin’ny sehatra fitantarana samy hafa ireo fanondroana ireo. Tsy mamaritra ny fahatongavan’i Paoly tany Galilea na manamarina fonenany tao izy ireo. Tsy mamantatra tanàna manokana koa ilay filazana ny fiangonana; tazonina ho fitantaran’ireo kabary kosa ny filazana ao aminy, ary tsy manome sisin-tany marina ho an’ilay faritra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "regional-communities", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "peter-account", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:36-39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "paul-speech-witnesses", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:30-32", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678145; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678145/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "community-region", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "regional-communities" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampidirin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny filazana momba ny toe-piainana sy ny fitomboan’ny fiangonana mpino i Galilea.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra tanàna notsidihin’i Paoly na ny fisiany nanerana ilay faritra ny filazana fiangonana ara-paritra." }, { "id": "speech-contexts", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "peter-account", "paul-speech-witnesses" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny kabary ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny fiandohan’ny asa nataon’i Jesosy sy ny olona niaraka taminy ho any Jerosalema i Galilea.", "limit": "Fitantaran’ireo kabary momba an’i Jesosy sy ny vavolombelona ireo, fa tsy filazana fivezivezen’i Paoly." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Galilee" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:31", "ACT 10:37", "ACT 13:31" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678145", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-678145" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 32.75, "longitude": 35.25, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-galilee" }, { "id": "gaza", "name": "Gaza", "summary": "Voatonona ho toerana haleha mifandray amin’ilay lalana nasaina nalehan’i Filipo ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 8 i Gaza. Teny an-dalana nandritra ny dia no nitrangan’ny fihaonana manaraka, nefa tsy mitantara ny nidiran’i Filipo tao Gaza ilay andalan-teny. Tsy manome fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly koa izy io. Mbola toerana ara-jeografia samy hafa ilay tanàna sy ilay lalana, ary tsy mamantatra samirery ny ampahan-dalana marina, ny velaran’ilay tanàna tranainy na ny teboka nihaonana ny famaritana ny sehatra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "road-direction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:26-29", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "687902; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/687902/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "road-destination-reference", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "road-direction" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tononin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Gaza ao amin’ny torolalana nomena an’i Filipo momba ilay lalana avy tany Jerosalema.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fahatongavana tao amin’ilay tanàna, fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly na ny toerana marina nitrangan’ny fihaonana nanaraka ny toerana haleha nomena anarana amin’ny lalana iray." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Gaza" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:26" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:27", "ACT 8:28", "ACT 8:29" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "687902", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-687902" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 31.5202095, "longitude": 34.451719, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-gaza" }, { "id": "gomorrah", "name": "Gomora", "summary": "Miseho ao amin’ny Romana i Gomora, ao anatin’ny fampitahana momba an’i Israely izay ampifandraisin’ilay taratasy amin’ny Soratra Masina. Apetrak’ilay taratasy eo akaikin’i Sodoma ny anaran’ilay tanàna amin’ny fanazavana izay ho nitranga raha tsy nisy vahoaka sisa velona. Fampiasana tanàna tsiahivina hoenti-mandresy lahatra sy miresaka teolojia izany, fa tsy filazana dia. Tsy manamarina dia nataon’i Paoly, fitantarana momba ny fandravana ilay tanàna voamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena, famantarana arkeolojika na toerana maoderina izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "scriptural-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:27-33", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "city-in-comparison", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "scriptural-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampiasa an’i Gomora miaraka amin’i Sodoma ny Romana, amin’ny fampitahana lazaina fa avy amin’i Isaia ao anatin’ny fanazavany momba an’i Israely.", "limit": "Tsy lalan-dian’i Paoly na porofo mahaleo tena mamantatra ny toerana nisy ilay tanàna na manamarina ny lovantsofina tsiahivina momba ny fandravana azy ilay fampitahana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Gomorrah" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:29" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:27", "ROM 9:28", "ROM 9:30" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-gomorrah" }, { "id": "greece", "name": "Gresy", "summary": "I Gresy no faritra naleha ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly taorian’ny fivezivezen’i Paoly namakivaky an’i Makedonia. Milaza fijanonana nandritra ny telo volana ilay fitantarana, ary avy eo fiovana tamin’ny lalana nokasaina hanohizana ny dia noho ny teti-dratsy. Tsy manonona ny toerana rehetra nijanonan’i Paoly na mampifandray ilay fijanonana amin’ny trano na tanàna manokana ny anaram-paritra. Tsy tokony horaisina ho sisin-tany nasionaly ankehitriny na lalan-dia ara-jeografia misy daty voamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "regional-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-regional-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "regional-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Gresy i Paoly, nijanona telo volana ary nanova ny lalana nokasainy hiaingana.", "limit": "Tsy manome sisin’ilay faritra marina na lisitry ny tanàna notsidihina ilay tatitra; tsy mampifandray samirery ilay fijanonana amin’i Korinto manokana izy io." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.greece", "aliases": [ "Greece" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:1", "ACT 20:3" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-greece" }, { "id": "hierapolis", "name": "Hierapolia", "summary": "Voatonona ao amin’ny Kolosiana ho isan’ireo toerana izay niahian’i Epafra ny olona tao i Hierapolia. Ampifandraisin’ilay filazana amin’ny mpandray sy amin’i Laodikia ireo olona ireo, ka apetrany ao anatin’ny fifandraisan’ny fiangonana ao amin’ilay taratasy ilay tanàna. Tsy mamaritra an’i Paoly nandeha tany na mitantara ny fivezivezen’i Epafra teo amin’ireo tanàna izy io. Tsy manamarina fiangonana tokana, trano fivoriana manokana na ny sisin’ilay fonenana tranainy ny fiahiana niombonana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "epaphras-concern", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:12-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "638860; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/638860/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "community-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "epaphras-concern" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Kolosiana amin’ny fiahian’i Epafra ny olona tany Hierapolia, miaraka amin’ny mpandray azy sy ireo tany Laodikia.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly, ny fisian’i Epafra tao amin’ilay tanàna tamin’izany fotoana izany na toeram-pivoriana iombonana ilay fifandraisan’ny fiangonana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Hierapolis" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 4:12", "COL 4:14" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "638860", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-638860" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.926925, "longitude": 29.127859, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "colossians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-hierapolis" }, { "id": "illyricum", "name": "Ilyrikoma", "summary": "Manamarika ny faritra tratran’ny fitorian’i Paoly araka ny filazan’ny Romana i Ilyrikoma, ao amin’ny fitantarana manomboka any Jerosalema. Ny velaran’ny asany no lazain’ilay andalan-teny, fa tsy lisitry ny fijanonana tsirairay. Tsy mamaha izy io raha niditra tao Ilyrikoma na tonga teo akaikiny izy, ary tsy manonona tanàna na lalana manokana tao. Avelan’ny famaritana ao amin’ilay taratasy hisokatra àry ny lalana marina nodiavin’ilay dia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "missionary-range", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:18-21", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "stated-missionary-range", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "missionary-range" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tononin’ny Romana i Ilyrikoma rehefa mamaritra ny velaran’ny fitoriany manomboka any Jerosalema i Paoly.", "limit": "Ny velarana voalaza dia tsy mamaritra raha niditra tao amin’ilay faritra i Paoly na tonga teo akaikiny fotsiny, tsy mamantatra tanàna notsidihina, ary tsy manamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ny lalana feno nodiavina." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.illyricum", "aliases": [ "Illyricum" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 15:19" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 15:18", "ROM 15:20", "ROM 15:21" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-illyricum" }, { "id": "italia", "name": "Italia", "summary": "Miseho voalohany ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny alalan’ny fivezivezen’i Akyla sy Prisila vao haingana avy tany amin’ilay faritra i Italia, ary tatỳ aoriana ho toerana nokasaina haleha tamin’ny dia an-tsambo nahatafiditra an’i Paoly ho gadra. Lazaina ho nandeha ho any Italia koa ny sambo iray. Fifandraisana ara-jeografia samy hafa ireo: fiaingan’ny tokantrano hafa, dia nokasain’ny mpandeha ary toerana halehan’ny sambo. Tsy mahatonga ny fisehoana rehetra ho tatitry ny fahatongavan’i Paoly, tsy manamarina fonenana ary tsy mamaritra ilay faritra amin’ny sisin-tany nasionaly ankehitriny izy ireo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "household-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "voyage-intention", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "ship-destination", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "1052; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/1052/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "household-departure", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "household-origin" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Lazain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa vao haingana no tonga avy tany Italia i Akyla sy Prisila, talohan’ny nihaonan’i Paoly tamin’izy ireo tany Korinto.", "limit": "Tsy mitatitra ny fisian’i Paoly tany Italia teo aloha na manamarina ny toerana nahaterahan’izy mivady ny fivezivezen’izy ireo." }, { "id": "intended-voyage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-intention", "ship-destination" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho toerana haleha tamin’ny dia an-tsambo nahatafiditra an’i Paoly sy gadra hafa, ary ho toerana halehan’ilay sambo hitan’ny kapiteny, i Italia.", "limit": "Samy hafa amin’ny fahatongavana ny dia nokasaina sy ny toerana halehan’ny sambo; tsy manamarina fonenana na toerana fiantsonana marina ireo filazana manokana ireo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.italia", "aliases": [ "Italy", "Italia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:2", "ACT 27:1", "ACT 27:6" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:3", "ACT 27:2" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "1052", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-1052" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 43.6941505, "longitude": 11.0949512, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "intended-voyage" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-italia" }, { "id": "jerusalem", "name": "Jerosalema", "summary": "Toerana iorenan’ny fitantarana miverimberina momba ny fiangonana, ny dia, ny fifampidinihana ary ny fitazonana olona ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Jerosalema. Mitatitra fitsidihana misaraka ny Galatiana, fa ny Romana sy 1 Korintiana kosa mampifandray ilay tanàna amin’ny fanampiana sy fikasan-dia. Tsy manamarina fizotry ny fotoana tokana ifanarahana na mahatonga ny fanononana rehetra ho fahatongavan’i Paoly ireo filazana ao amin’ny antontan-taratasy ireo. Mampiasa ilay tanàna eto an-tany amin’ny fampitahana ara-teolojia amin’ilay Jerosalema any ambony koa ny Galatiana; tsy mametraka ity farany amin’ny toerana ao amin’ilay tanàna eto an-tany ilay fanavahana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "early-acts-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:26-28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-community-meeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:2-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-acts-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:15-19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-custody", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:27-33", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatians-visits", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:18-19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatians-later-visit", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:1-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-service-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:25-31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-gift-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:1-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "theological-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 4:24-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "687928; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/687928/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-city-settings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "early-acts-arrival", "acts-community-meeting", "later-acts-arrival", "acts-custody" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Jerosalema i Saoly na Paoly, nihaona tamin’ny mpikambana tao amin’ny fiangonana, ary notazonina tao tamin’ny zava-nitranga tatỳ aoriana.", "limit": "Ireo toerana iorenan’ilay fitantarana no resahina, fa tsy fanisana ny fitsidihana rehetra, fizotry ny fotoana voafaritra amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena na famantarana ny toerana marina nihaonana sy nitazonana azy." }, { "id": "separate-letter-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "galatians-visits", "galatians-later-visit", "romans-service-plan", "corinthian-gift-plan" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mitatitra dia ho any Jerosalema ny Galatiana, fa mikasa fanompoana tao ny Romana, ary miresaka ny fandefasana fanomezana sy ny fiarahana aminy raha tanteraka ny fepetra ny 1 Korintiana.", "limit": "Tazonina hisaraka ny fitsidihana voalaza fa nitranga, ny fanompoana nokasaina ary ny dia misy fepetra. Tsy mampitovy samirery ny fitsidihana ao amin’ny Galatiana amin’ny zava-nitranga manokana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ireo andalan-teny ireo." }, { "id": "earthly-city-in-comparison", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "theological-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampiasain’ny Galatiana amin’ny fampitahana ara-teolojia i Jerosalema misy eto an-tany, ka ampifanoheriny amin’ilay Jerosalema any ambony.", "limit": "Fiantsoana ara-teolojia ampifanoherina aminy ilay Jerosalema any an-danitra, fa tsy anarana faharoa ilazana ilay tanàna eto an-tany na toerana hafa ao anatiny." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.jerusalem", "aliases": [ "Jerusalem" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:1", "ACT 8:14", "ACT 8:25", "ACT 8:26", "ACT 8:27", "ACT 9:2", "ACT 9:13", "ACT 9:21", "ACT 9:26", "ACT 9:28", "ACT 10:39", "ACT 11:2", "ACT 11:22", "ACT 11:27", "ACT 12:25", "ACT 13:13", "ACT 13:27", "ACT 13:31", "ACT 15:2", "ACT 15:4", "ACT 16:4", "ACT 18:21", "ACT 19:21", "ACT 20:16", "ACT 20:22", "ACT 21:4", "ACT 21:11", "ACT 21:12", "ACT 21:13", "ACT 21:15", "ACT 21:17", "ACT 21:31", "ACT 22:5", "ACT 22:17", "ACT 22:18", "ACT 23:11", "ACT 24:11", "ACT 25:1", "ACT 25:3", "ACT 25:7", "ACT 25:9", "ACT 25:15", "ACT 25:20", "ACT 25:24", "ACT 26:4", "ACT 26:10", "ACT 26:20", "ACT 28:17", "ROM 15:19", "ROM 15:25", "ROM 15:26", "ROM 15:31", "1CO 16:3", "GAL 1:17", "GAL 1:18", "GAL 2:1", "GAL 4:25" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:27", "ACT 21:18", "ACT 21:19", "ACT 21:30", "ACT 21:32", "ACT 21:33", "GAL 1:19", "GAL 2:2", "1CO 16:4", "GAL 4:24", "GAL 4:26" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "687928", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-687928" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 31.7771895, "longitude": 35.234978, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-city-settings" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans", "1-corinthians", "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-jerusalem" }, { "id": "joppa", "name": "Jopa", "summary": "Tanàna iorenan’ny asa nataon’i Petera ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Jopa. Ampifandraisin’ilay fitantarana amin’i Tabita, ny fijanonana niaraka tamin’i Simona mpandon-koditra, fahitana ary ireo iraka nalefan’i Kornelio izy. Averin’i Petera tantaraina tatỳ aoriana amin’ny hafa ilay fahitana sy ny fiantsoana azy. Zava-nitranga sy fahatsiarovana mikasika an’i Petera sy ny fiangonana teo an-toerana ireo, fa tsy dingana tamin’ny dian’i Paoly. Tsy mamantatra trano mbola misy, toerana amoron-dranomasina marina na fonenan’i Paoly izy ireo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "tabitha-and-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:36-43", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "vision-and-messengers", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:5-23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "retold-summons", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:4-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "687931; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/687931/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "peter-community-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "tabitha-and-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tany Jopa i Petera tamin’ilay zava-nitranga momba an’i Tabita, ary tantarainy ny fijanonany tamin’i Simona mpandon-koditra nanaraka.", "limit": "Mikasika an’i Petera ilay fitantarana, fa tsy fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly, ary tsy manamarina ny famantarana trano mbola misy." }, { "id": "vision-and-summons", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "vision-and-messengers", "retold-summons" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny fahitan’i Petera sy ireo irak’i Kornelio i Jopa, ary asehony tatỳ aoriana i Petera mitantara indray izay niainany.", "limit": "Asehon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa mamerina mitantara ny zavatra niainany teo aloha i Petera; tsy mitatitra fahitana, fiantsoana na fijanonana fanindroany izy io. Tsy mamantatra trano mbola misy ilay famaritana amoron-tsiraka." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Joppa" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:36", "ACT 9:38", "ACT 9:42", "ACT 9:43", "ACT 10:5", "ACT 10:8", "ACT 10:23", "ACT 10:32", "ACT 11:5", "ACT 11:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:39", "ACT 9:40", "ACT 9:41", "ACT 10:6", "ACT 10:9", "ACT 10:17", "ACT 10:22", "ACT 11:11", "ACT 11:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "687931", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-687931" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 32.053079, "longitude": 34.7499295, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-joppa" }, { "id": "judea", "name": "Jodia", "summary": "Anaram-paritra ao amin’ny filazana momba ny fiangonana, ny fanampiana, ny fivezivezen’ny olona ary ny dian’i Paoly i Jodia. Asehon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Paoly mamaritra fitoriana nanerana ilay faritra, fa ny 2 Korintiana kosa miresaka dia nokasaina. Mikasika fiangonana mpino sy fahasahiranana mifandray amin’i Jodia ny fanondroana ao amin’ny taratasy hafa. Tsy tokony horaisina ho tatitry ny fahatongavana azo ampifandimbiasina ireo fampiasana ireo. Samy hafa amin’i Jerosalema sy ny fiantsoana milaza ny maha-izy ny olona na ny finoany ilay faritra, ary tsy manamarina fonenana na sisin-tany ara-pitantanana tokana raikitra ny anarany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "regional-communities", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "relief", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:29-30", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatians-communities", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:22-24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "thessalonian-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 2:13-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "speech-proclamation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:19-21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "planned-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:15-17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "687934; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/687934/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "communities-and-relief", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "regional-communities", "relief", "galatians-communities", "thessalonian-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manondro fiangonana mpino mifandray amin’i Jodia ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy ireo taratasy, ary milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nalefa ho an’ny olona tany ny fanampiana.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina ny fisian’i Paoly tany amin’ny toerana rehetra ny fifandraisan’ny fiangonana. Tazonina ho filazan’ny 1 Tesaloniana ireo teny manohitra sy manome hevitra ankapobeny ao aminy, fa tsy ekena ho famaritana vahoaka iray." }, { "id": "reported-regional-proclamation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "speech-proclamation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny lahateny iray ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa mamaritra fitoriana tany Jerosalema sy nanerana an’i Jodia i Paoly.", "limit": "Fitantaran’ilay lahateny izany, fa tsy fanamafisana mahaleo tena ny zava-nitranga rehetra na lisitry ny fonenana notsidihina." }, { "id": "intended-letter-journey", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "planned-journey" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Lazain’ny 2 Korintiana ny fikasan’i Paoly hitsidika ny mpandray, handalo an’i Makedonia, hiverina any amin’izy ireo ary halefa hanohy ho any Jodia.", "limit": "Fikasana no resahin’ilay andalan-teny, fa tsy ny fahavitan’izany; tsy omeny ny lalana marina na fonenana tao amin’ilay faritra." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.judea", "aliases": [ "Judea" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:1", "ACT 9:31", "ACT 10:37", "ACT 11:1", "ACT 11:29", "ACT 12:19", "ACT 15:1", "ACT 21:10", "ACT 26:20", "ACT 28:21", "ROM 15:31", "2CO 1:16", "GAL 1:22", "1TH 2:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:30", "ACT 26:19", "ACT 26:21", "2CO 1:15", "2CO 1:17", "GAL 1:23", "1TH 2:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "687934", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-687934" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 31.73416715, "longitude": 35.001720299999995, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-proclamation" }, { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "intended-letter-journey" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans", "2-corinthians", "galatians", "1-thessalonians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-judea" }, { "id": "laodicea", "name": "Laodikia", "summary": "Ampifandraisina amin’ny mpandray ny Kolosiana amin’ny alalan’ny fiahian’ilay mpanoratra, ny ezaka nataon’i Epafra, ny fiarahabana ary ny toromarika momba ny famakiana taratasy i Laodikia. Samy hafa amin’i Kolosy sy Hierapolia ilay tanàna sy ny fiangonany. Tsy mitantara fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly na manaporofo fa efa nihaona taminy na tsy mbola nihaona taminy ny mpandray tsirairay ireo fifandraisana ireo. Tsy mampitovy ilay taratasy avy tany Laodikia amin’ny asa hafa mbola voatahiry na manamarina ny toerana nanoratana azy koa ilay fifanakalozana taratasy angatahina.", "anchors": [ { "id": "personal-contact", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 2:1-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "care-and-greetings", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:12-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-exchange", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "638955; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/638955/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "community-connections", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "care-and-greetings" ], "qualifies": [ "personal-contact" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Kolosiana amin’ny fiahian’i Epafra, ny fiarahabana olona ary ny fiangonana tao an-tokantrano i Laodikia.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly, tsy mamantatra trano fivoriana ary tsy mampiseho hoe iza amin’ireo olona no efa nihaona tamin’ilay mpanoratra ireo fifandraisana ireo." }, { "id": "letter-exchange", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "letter-exchange" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mangataka ny Kolosiana mba hovakin’ny fiangonana tany Laodikia ilay taratasiny, ary mba hovakin’ny mpandray ilay taratasy avy tany Laodikia.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra ny mpanoratra ilay taratasy hafa, ny lahatsorany mbola voatahiry na ny toerana nanoratana azy ilay toromarika." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Laodicea" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "COL 2:1", "COL 4:13", "COL 4:15", "COL 4:16" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "COL 2:2", "COL 2:5", "COL 4:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "638955", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-638955" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.835939323878684, "longitude": 29.107388778855608, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "colossians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-laodicea" }, { "id": "lasea", "name": "Lasia", "summary": "Voatonona ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tanàna teo akaikin’i Seranana Tsara i Lasia, nandritra ny dia an-tsambo nanaraka an’i Kreta. Mifantoka amin’ny toe-javatra tao amin’ny seranan-tsambo sy ny fanapahan-kevitra momba ny toerana handaniana ny ririnina avy eo ilay fitantarana. Manome fifandraisana ara-jeografia amin’io fijanonana io ho an’i Lasia ilay filazana ny maha-akaiky azy, nefa tsy mitatitra fa niditra tao amin’ilay tanàna i Paoly na ny namany. Tsy maintsy tazonina ho toerana misaraka ilay tanàna sy ilay seranan-tsambo, ary tsy mamantatra sisin’ilay fonenana marina na toerana arkeolojika ilay andalan-teny.", "anchors": [ { "id": "nearby-city", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:8-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "589897; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/589897/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "proximity-to-harbour", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "nearby-city" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tanàna teo akaikin’i Seranana Tsara i Lasia. Tao Seranana Tsara no efa nijanonan’ilay sambo nandritra ny dia.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fidirana tao Lasia, fanompoana teo an-toerana na ny maha-toerana iray ihany ilay tanàna sy ilay seranan-tsambo ny maha-akaiky azy." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Lasea" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:9", "ACT 27:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "589897", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b03-pleiades-589897" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 34.94083, "longitude": 24.8182662, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-lasea" }, { "id": "lycaonia", "name": "Lykaonia", "summary": "Miseho ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho anaram-paritra mifandray amin’i Lystra, Derbe sy ny tany manodidina i Lykaonia. Milaza ilay fitantarana fa nandositra nankany amin’io faritra io i Paoly sy Barnabasy ary nanohy ny asany. Manonona ny fiteny nampiasain’ny vahoaka tany Lystra ny fisehoana tatỳ aoriana. Fampiasana samy hafa ny fivezivezena tao amin’ilay faritra sy ny filazana ilay fiteny: samy tsy manamarina ny fahaizan’ireo mpandeha ilay fiteny, sisin-tany ara-pitantanana tokana na fitsidihana ny fonenana rehetra mifandray amin’ilay faritra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "regional-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:5-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "crowd-language", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:9-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "648698; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/648698/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-regional-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "regional-movement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nandositra nankany Lystra, Derbe sy ny tany manodidina, izay ampifandraisina amin’i Lykaonia, i Paoly sy Barnabasy.", "limit": "Tsy lisitry ny toerana rehetra notsidihina na famaritana sisin-tany ara-pitantanana ilay famaritana faritra." }, { "id": "language-designation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "crowd-language" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manonona an’i Lykaonia ny Asan’ny Apostoly ao anatin’ny famaritana ny fiteny nampiasain’ny vahoaka tany Lystra.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina ilay fiantsoana fiteny fa nahatakatra na niteny azy i Paoly na Barnabasy, ary tsy fahatongavana misaraka tao amin’ilay faritra izany." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.lycaonia", "aliases": [ "Lycaonia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:6", "ACT 14:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:5", "ACT 14:7", "ACT 14:8", "ACT 14:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "648698", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-648698" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.63585798373942, "longitude": 33.322867550011786, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-setting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-lycaonia" }, { "id": "lycia", "name": "Lykia", "summary": "I Lykia no faritra ampiasaina hamaritana an’i Myra ao amin’ny fitantarana ny dia an-tsambo ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 27. Tonga tao amin’ilay tanàna voatonona ireo mpandeha, ary ny filazana manaraka dia mitantara fa nahita sambo hafa tao ilay kapiteny. Mbola toerana ara-jeografia samy hafa ilay tanàna sy ny faritra amaritana azy. Tsy mitantara fitetezana an’i Lykia, tsy mamantatra ny toerana rehetra notsidihina tao na manome sisin-tanin’ilay faritra ity fanondroana ity; tsy mamantatra fotodrafitrasa marina tao amin’ny seranan-tsambo tranainy koa ny fifindrana sambo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "city-qualification", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:5-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "638965; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/638965/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "myra-region-relationship", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "city-qualification" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tanàna mifandray amin’i Lykia i Myra, ao amin’ny fitantarana ny fahatongavana sy ny fifindrana sambo.", "limit": "Tsy mahatonga an’i Myra sy Lykia ho azo ampifandimbiasina ilay famaritana tanàna, tsy mamaritra ny velaran’ilay faritra ary tsy manamarina dia nanerana azy." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.lycia", "aliases": [ "Lycia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:6" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "638965", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-638965" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.6341205843183, "longitude": 29.57513525643812, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-lycia" }, { "id": "lydda", "name": "Lyda", "summary": "Tanàna iorenan’ny fitantaran’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny fitsidihan’i Petera ny mpino sy ny fanasitranana an’i Enea i Lyda. Ataon’ilay fitantarana ho teo akaikin’i Jopa koa izy, rehefa nangataka an’i Petera hankany amin’i Tabita ireo iraka. Mikasika an’i Petera sy ireo fiangonana teo an-toerana ireo filazana ireo, fa tsy dingana tamin’ny dian’i Paoly. Tsy manamarina ilay zava-nitranga amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena, tsy manamarina fonenan’i Paoly ary tsy mamantatra trano mbola misy na toerana marina nitrangan’ilay fihaonana ireo fanehoan-kevitra tantaraina.", "anchors": [ { "id": "peter-and-aeneas", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:32-35", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "joppa-summons", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:36-38", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "687953; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/687953/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "peter-city-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "peter-and-aeneas", "joppa-summons" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho niaraka tamin’ny mpino tany Lyda i Petera, tantarainy ny fanasitranana an’i Enea, ary lazainy ny fiantsoana azy avy tany Jopa teo akaiky.", "limit": "Fitantaran’ilay lahatsoratra momba an’i Petera izany, fa tsy porofon’ny fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly na toeram-pihaonana fantatra amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Lydda" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:32", "ACT 9:35", "ACT 9:38" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:33", "ACT 9:34", "ACT 9:37" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "687953", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-687953" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 31.958253499999998, "longitude": 34.892378, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-lydda" }, { "id": "macedonia", "name": "Makedonia", "summary": "Faritra iorenan’ny fitantarana fahitana, dia ary fifandraisan’ny fiangonana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy ireo taratasy i Makedonia. Avahan’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny antso ho any Makedonia sy ny fivezivezena nanaraka, fa ireo andalan-teny ao amin’ny taratasy kosa mamaritra fahatongavana, tetika, fanampiana ary fifandraisan’ny mpino. Mikasika ny fivezivezen’ny namana na ny fifandraisany amin’ny toerana ara-jeografia ny filazana hafa. Tsy mahatonga ny fisehoana tsirairay ho fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly na mamaritra lalan-dia tokana ireo fampiasana ireo. Tsy maintsy avahana amin’ny sisin-tany ankehitriny sy ny tanàna tokana koa ilay anaram-paritra fahiny.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-call-and-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:9-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-later-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 2:12-13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 7:4-7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "corinthian-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:5-7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "timothy-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 1:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "contribution", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "macedonian-generosity", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 8:1-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "support-from-region", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 11:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philippian-support", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:15-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "thessalonian-relationships", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 4:9-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "491656; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/491656/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-regional-movement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-call-and-arrival", "acts-later-movement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza antso ho any Makedonia, dia ho any Filipy amin’ny maha-tanàna ao Makedonia azy, ary fivezivezena namakivaky ilay faritra tatỳ aoriana ny Asan’ny Apostoly.", "limit": "Tsy fahatongavana samirery ilay fahitana sy ny fikasana naterany, ary tsy mitanisa ny tanàna rehetra notsidihina ireo filazana ara-paritra." }, { "id": "separate-letter-movements", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "corinthian-movement", "corinthian-arrival", "corinthian-plan", "timothy-movement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mitatitra fivezivezena sy fahatongavana nahatafiditra an’i Makedonia ny 2 Korintiana; manolotra tetika momba ny dia ny 1 Korintiana, ary mampahatsiahy misaraka fivezivezena ho any amin’ilay faritra ny 1 Timoty.", "limit": "Tazonina hisaraka ny tatitra, ny tetika ary ny antontan-taratasy samy hafa. Tsy manamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena fizotry ny fotoana tokana na ny mpanoratra ilay taratasy ho an’i Timoty ny anaram-toerana iombonana." }, { "id": "regional-community-support", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "contribution", "macedonian-generosity", "support-from-region", "philippian-support", "thessalonian-relationships" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ireo taratasy amin’ny fanangonam-bola, fanampiana ara-pitaovana ary fifandraisan’ny fiangonana mpino i Makedonia.", "limit": "Tsy mametraka an’i Paoly ao amin’ny fiangonana tsirairay na manamarina fonenana nanerana ilay faritra ireo filazana fiangonana sy fanampiana ireo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.macedonia", "aliases": [ "Macedonia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:9", "ACT 16:10", "ACT 16:12", "ACT 18:5", "ACT 19:21", "ACT 19:22", "ACT 19:29", "ACT 20:1", "ACT 20:3", "ROM 15:26", "1CO 16:5", "2CO 1:16", "2CO 2:13", "2CO 7:5", "2CO 8:1", "2CO 9:2", "2CO 9:4", "2CO 11:9", "PHI 4:15", "1TH 1:7", "1TH 1:8", "1TH 4:10", "1TI 1:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:11", "ACT 20:2", "ACT 27:2", "2CO 7:6", "2CO 8:3", "PHI 4:16" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "491656", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-491656" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.969115247784025, "longitude": 22.4920786436148, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-regional-movement" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans", "1-corinthians", "2-corinthians", "philippians", "1-thessalonians", "1-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-macedonia" }, { "id": "malta", "name": "Malta", "summary": "I Malta no anaran’ilay nosy fantatr’ireo sisa velona taorian’ny faharendrehan’ny sambo ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly. Milaza fandraisam-bahiny, zava-nitranga nahatafiditra an’i Paoly sy ny mponina, ary fiaingana tamin’ny sambo hafa tatỳ aoriana ny fitantarana manaraka. Samy hafa àry ilay nosy iorenan’ny fitantarana sy ny fanontaniana voafaritra kokoa momba ny toerana nidonan’ilay sambo na nahatongavan’ireo sisa velona an-tanety. Tsy mamantatra sisan-tsambo nolavahana, helodrano manokana na ny toerana maoderina nitrangan’ny fandraisam-bahiny sy ny fanasitranana ilay fitantarana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "wreck-and-island-name", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:39-28:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "island-hospitality", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:3-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-departure", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:11", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-island-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "wreck-and-island-name", "island-hospitality", "later-departure" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hoe Malta ilay nosy nisy ireo sisa velona, ary tantarainy ny fandraisam-bahiny, ny asa nahatafiditra an’i Paoly ary ny fiaingana tamin’ny sambo hafa.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina teboka marina naharendrehan’ny sambo, tora-pasika niantsonana, trano na toerana nitrangan’ny fanasitranana voamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ny anaran’ilay nosy." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.malta", "aliases": [ "Malta" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:44", "ACT 28:2", "ACT 28:7", "ACT 28:8", "ACT 28:11" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-island-setting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-malta" }, { "id": "miletus", "name": "Mileto", "summary": "I Mileto no tanàna niantsoan’i Paoly ireo loholona avy tany Efesosy ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly. Apetrak’ilay fitantarana alohan’ny niaingany an-tsambo ny fihaonan’izy ireo sy ny fanaovam-beloma, fa tsy lazainy ho fitsidihana hafa tany Efesosy. Mampahatsiahy misaraka ny namelana an’i Trofimo narary tany Mileto ny 2 Timoty. Ao amin’ny antontan-taratasy samy hafa ireo filazana ireo, ary tsy mampitovy samirery ny fotoana nitrangany. Samy tsy mamantatra toeram-pihaonana marina, fotodrafitrasan’ny seranan-tsambo na trano mbola misy ao amin’ilay tanàna tranainy izy ireo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "elders-meeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:15-18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "farewell", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:36-21:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "trophimus-notice", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "599799; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/599799/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-meeting-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "elders-meeting", "farewell" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tany Mileto i Paoly, ka nampiantso ireo loholona avy tany Efesosy sy nihaona tamin’izy ireo talohan’ny fanaovam-belomany teo amin’ny sambo.", "limit": "Tsy fahatongavana tany Efesosy ilay fihaonana tamin’ireo loholona avy tao, ary tsy mamantatra toerana marina tao Mileto izy io." }, { "id": "separate-trophimus-notice", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "trophimus-notice" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny 2 Timoty fa namela an’i Trofimo narary tany Mileto ilay miteny ao aminy.", "limit": "Tsy manome daty ilay filazana, ary tsy mampitovy amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena io fotoana io amin’ilay fihaonana tamin’ireo loholona, na mamaha ny fanontaniana momba ny mpanoratra ilay taratasy." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.miletus", "aliases": [ "Miletus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:15", "ACT 20:17", "2TI 4:20" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:18", "ACT 20:36", "ACT 20:37", "ACT 20:38" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "599799", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-599799" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.53046444003695, "longitude": 27.27880848386269, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-meeting-setting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-miletus" }, { "id": "mitylene", "name": "Mitylena", "summary": "Voatonona ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Mitylena taorian’ny nihaonan’i Paoly tamin’ireo namany tany Asosy. Milaza ilay fitantarana fa nampiakatra azy an-tsambo izy ireo ka tonga tany Mitylena, talohan’ny ampahany manaraka tamin’ilay dia an-tsambo. Manome anjara ho an’ilay tanàna amin’ny fivezivezena voalaza fa nitranga ilay filazana, nefa tsy mamaritra fihaonana, fanompoana teo an-toerana na halavan’ny fijanonana. Tsy mamaritra koa ny seranan-tsambo marina nampiasaina, ny velaran’ilay fonenana fahiny na ny lalana narahin’ilay sambo nanodidina ny morontsiraka.", "anchors": [ { "id": "voyage-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:13-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550763; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550763/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-arrival" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Mitylena ilay vondrona rehefa avy nampiakatra an’i Paoly an-tsambo tany Asosy.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fanompoana teo an-toerana, faharetan’ny fijanonana na toerana marina tao amin’ny seranan-tsambo ilay filazana fahatongavana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.mitylene", "aliases": [ "Mitylene" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:13", "ACT 20:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550763", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-550763" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 39.110475, "longitude": 26.547048, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-mitylene" }, { "id": "mount-sinai", "name": "Tendrombohitra Sinay", "summary": "Voatonona ao amin’ny Galatiana ny Tendrombohitra Sinay, ao anatin’ny fanoharana mahakasika fanekena, Hagara ary Jerosalema. Ampifandraisin’ilay andalan-teny amin’i Arabia ilay tendrombohitra, nefa ampiasainy amin’ny fanazavana ara-teolojia ao amin’ilay taratasy izany jeografia izany. Tsy mitantara ny fahatongavan’i Paoly tany Sinay na mamantatra ny toerana maoderina marina misy ilay tendrombohitra izy io. Tsy tokony hataon’ilay fampitahana ho anarana hafa iantsoana toerana amin’ny toe-javatra rehetra i Hagara, ary tsy azo avadika ho fitsidihana tany Sinay ilay dia tany Arabia teo aloha amin’ny fampifandraisana fotsiny ireo andalan-teny.", "anchors": [ { "id": "theological-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 4:24-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "separate-arabia-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:17", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "mountain-in-argument", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "theological-comparison" ], "qualifies": [ "separate-arabia-journey" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manonona ny Tendrombohitra Sinay ny Galatiana ary mampifandray azy amin’i Arabia, ao anatin’ny fanoharany mahakasika an’i Hagara, ny fanekena ary Jerosalema.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra tendrombohitra ankehitriny, tsy mamantatra ny toerana nalehan’i Paoly tany Arabia, ary tsy mahatonga an’i Hagara ilay olona ho anarana hafa mahazatra iantsoana toerana ilay fifandraisana ao amin’ny fanazavana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Mount Sinai", "Sinai" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:24", "GAL 4:25" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "GAL 4:26", "GAL 1:17" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-mount-sinai" }, { "id": "myra", "name": "Myra", "summary": "I Myra no tanàna tratra taorian’ny fandalovana teny an-dranomasina teo akaikin’i Kilikia sy Pamfylia ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 27. Faritan’ilay fitantarana amin’ny anaran’i Lykia izy, ary tantarainy avy eo fa nafindran’ilay kapiteny tamin’ny sambo hafa ho any Italia ilay vondrona. Ampahany mifandray nefa samy hafa ao amin’ilay fitantarana ny fahatongavana sy ny fifindrana sambo. Tsy manamarina fonenana naharitra, fanompoana teo an-toerana na seranan-tsambo tranainy marina izy ireo, ary tsy tokony horaisina ho anarana hafa ilazana ilay tanàna ny anaram-paritra hoe Lykia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival-and-transfer", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:5-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "639005; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/639005/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival-and-transfer", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-and-transfer" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza fahatongavana tany Myra any Lykia ny Asan’ny Apostoly, ary manaraka izany ny famindran’ilay kapiteny ny vondrona tamin’ny sambo mifandray amin’i Aleksandria.", "limit": "Voatonona ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 27:5 ilay tanàna; tsy manampy fisehoana ara-bakiteny hafa amin’ny anarana hoe Myra na mamantatra fotodrafitrasa marina tao amin’ny seranan-tsambo ilay filazana sambo manaraka." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.myra", "aliases": [ "Myra" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:6" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "639005", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-639005" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.25855892173753, "longitude": 29.985450200905625, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival-and-transfer" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-myra" }, { "id": "mysia", "name": "Mysia", "summary": "I Mysia no fanondroana faritra eo akaikin’ny toerana niezahana hiditra tao Bitynia ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 16. Milaza fivezivezena nandalo teo amin’i Mysia ho any Troasy avy eo ilay fitantarana. Manome fifandraisana eo amin’ireo faritra sy ny lalan-dia ilay fomba fiteny, nefa tsy manonona tanàna eo amin’ny sisin-tany na mamantatra marina ny toerana niovan’ny lalana. Tsy tokony havadika ho fahatongavana amin’ny teboka amin’ny sarintany maoderina, dia namakivaky ny faritra rehetra tao Mysia na porofon’ny sisin’ilay faritra fahiny marina izany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "regional-route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:6-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550759; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550759/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "regional-route-reference", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "regional-route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho teo akaikin’i Mysia ireo mpandeha nandritra ny fiezahana ho any Bitynia, ary lazainy avy eo ny fandalovana teo amin’i Mysia ho any Troasy.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra teboka eo amin’ny sisin-tany na manamarina mazava tsy misy fisalasalana dia namakivaky ny faritra anatiny ilay fitantarana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.mysia", "aliases": [ "Mysia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:7", "ACT 16:8" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:6", "ACT 16:9" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550759", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-550759" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 39.5996880845236, "longitude": 27.834001321775332, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-mysia" }, { "id": "nazareth", "name": "Nazareta", "summary": "Miseho ao amin’ireo andalan-teny ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ireo ho ampahan’ny fiantsoana an’i Jesosy i Nazareta. Mampiasa ilay fiantsoana amin’ny fitantarany i Petera, fa ireo kabarin’i Paoly kosa mampahatsiahy ilay feo nihaonana teo akaikin’i Damaskosy sy ny fanoherany ny anaran’i Jesosy teo aloha. Fampiasana ny anaram-toerana hoenti-miantso olona ireo, fa tsy tatitra momba ny fitsidihan’i Paoly an’i Nazareta. Tsy manamarina toerana nahaterahana, toerana marina tao amin’ilay tanàna na lalan-dia mampifandray ilay tanàna amin’ny mpiteny tsirairay izy ireo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "peter-designation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:38", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "damascus-recollection", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 22:6-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "earlier-opposition", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:9-11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "peter-speaker", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:34", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "paul-jerusalem-speaker", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:40-22:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "paul-agrippa-speaker", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678299; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678299/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "place-name-in-person-designation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "peter-designation", "damascus-recollection", "earlier-opposition" ], "qualifies": [ "peter-speaker", "paul-jerusalem-speaker", "paul-agrippa-speaker" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampiasain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ao anatin’ny fiantsoana an’i Jesosy i Nazareta, amin’ny fitantaran’i Petera sy ny fahatsiarovan’i Paoly.", "limit": "Tsy manome fahatongavan’i Paoly tao amin’ilay tanàna ilay fiantsoana, ary tsy manamarina samirery ny toerana nahaterahan’i Jesosy na toerana marina ao an-toerana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.nazareth", "aliases": [ "Nazareth" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 10:38", "ACT 22:8", "ACT 26:9" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 22:6", "ACT 22:7", "ACT 26:10" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678299", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-678299" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 32.701029, "longitude": 35.300148, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-nazareth" }, { "id": "neapolis", "name": "Neapolia", "summary": "Voatonona ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly mandritra ny dia an-tsambo nanaraka ilay antso ho any Makedonia i Neapolia. Tonga tao ilay vondrona taorian’i Samotrakia, ary nanohy ho any Filipy avy eo. Fahatongavana voalaza fa nitranga ao amin’ny fitantarana dia izany, fa tsy tsoa-kevitra avy amin’ny fiavian’olona. Tsy manome iraka teo an-toerana, halavan’ny fijanonana na fihaonana misaraka tany Neapolia ilay fitantarana, ary tsy mamantatra seranan-tsambo marina, morontsiraka fahiny na ny lalana nodiavina nanohizana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "voyage-and-onward-route", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:9-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "501523; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/501523/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-and-onward-route" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Neapolia ilay vondrona taorian’i Samotrakia, alohan’ny hanohizan’ny fitantarana ho any Filipy.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fanompoana teo an-toerana, fijanonana naharitra na teboka marina niakarana an-tsambo na niantsonana ilay fahatongavana voatonona anarana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.neapolis", "aliases": [ "Neapolis" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:10", "ACT 16:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "501523", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-501523" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.934324000000004, "longitude": 24.414039000000002, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-neapolis" }, { "id": "nicopolis", "name": "Nikopolisy", "summary": "I Nikopolisy no toerana aroso hihaonana ao amin’ny Titosy, izay lazain’ilay miteny fa notapahiny handaniana ny ririnina. Ampifandraisina amin’ny filazana momba ny fandefasana an’i Artemasy na Tykiko ilay fanasana. Fikasana sy fangatahana no raketiny, fa tsy fitsidihana vita nataon’ilay miteny na Titosy. Tsy manamarina samirery fonenana amin’izao fotoana izao ilay filazana, tsy mamaritra ny maha-izy ilay tanàna ara-jeografia marina, ary tsy mamaha ny datin’ilay taratasy sy ny mpanoratra azy ara-tantara mivantana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "winter-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 3:12-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-self-presentation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "named-recipient", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:4", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "intended-winter-meeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "winter-plan" ], "qualifies": [ "letter-self-presentation", "named-recipient" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mangataka ny mpandray azy hankany Nikopolisy mba hihaona mandritra ny fijanonana nokasaina amin’ny ririnina ny taratasy Titosy, ka ampifandraisiny amin’ny fandefasana an’i Artemasy na Tykiko amin’ny hoavy ilay fangatahana.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina ireo tetika voalaza fa tonga ilay miteny na ilay mpandray, na efa nalefa ny iray tamin’ireo iraka, na ny maha-izy ilay tanàna ara-jeografia marina." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.nicopolis", "aliases": [ "Nicopolis" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "TIT 3:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "TIT 3:13" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "intended-winter-meeting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "titus" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-nicopolis" }, { "id": "pamphylia", "name": "Pamfylia", "summary": "Anaram-paritra ao amin’ny sehatra samy hafa maromaro ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Pamfylia. Ampifandraisina aminy i Perga amin’ny dia iray, milaza fahatongavana tao amin’ilay faritra ny filazana hafa, ary mampahatsiahy ny nialan’i Jaona tao ny tsy fitovian-kevitra tatỳ aoriana. Manonona ny ranomasina teo akaikin’i Pamfylia koa ny dia an-tsambo ho any Italia. Tsy maintsy tazonina hisaraka ireo fampiasana ireo: tsy fahatongavana vaovao ilay fiaingana tsiahivina, ary tsy manamarina fiantsonana ny fandalovana manaraka ny morontsiraka. Tsy manome lalana marina na sisin-tany raikitra ilay anaram-paritra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "perga-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:13-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "regional-return", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:24-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "john-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:37-39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "coastal-passage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "639034; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/639034/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-regional-journeys", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "perga-arrival", "regional-return" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’i Pamfylia i Perga, ary tantarainy tatỳ aoriana fa tonga tao amin’ilay faritra ireo mpandeha talohan’ny nitoriany tany Perga.", "limit": "Toerana samy hafa ilay tanàna sy ilay faritra, ary tsy mitanisa ny toerana rehetra notsidihina na mamaritra ny sisin’ilay faritra ireo filazana ireo." }, { "id": "other-reference-roles", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "john-retrospect", "coastal-passage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampahatsiahy misaraka ny nialan’i Jaona tany Pamfylia ny Asan’ny Apostoly, ary mamaritra tatỳ aoriana ny dia an-tsambo namakivaky ny ranomasina teo akaikin’ny morontsirany.", "limit": "Tsy fahatongavana fanampiny tantaraina tao amin’ilay faritra ny fitantarana mitodika ny lasa sy ny fandalovana teny an-dranomasina." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.pamphylia", "aliases": [ "Pamphylia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:13", "ACT 14:24", "ACT 15:38", "ACT 27:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:14", "ACT 14:25", "ACT 15:37" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "639034", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-639034" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.92193782704162, "longitude": 30.947960035544238, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-journeys" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-pamphylia" }, { "id": "paphos", "name": "Pafo", "summary": "I Pafo no tanàna naleha ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly taorian’ny namakivakian’ireo mpandeha an’i Kyprosy. Ataon’ilay fitantarana ho tao ny fihaonana nahatafiditra an’i Barnabasy, Saoly ary prokonsily, ary lazainy avy eo fa niondrana an-tsambo ho any Perga ny vondron’i Paoly. Samy hafa amin’ilay nosy manontolo sy ny toerana marina nisy ilay fihaonana ilay tanàna iorenan’ny fitantarana. Tsy mamantatra trano fonenan’ny manam-pahefana mbola misy, fotodrafitrasa manokana tao amin’ny seranan-tsambo na toerana nitrangan’ireo zava-nitranga voalaza voamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "island-traverse", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:4-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "official-encounter", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:7-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "onward-departure", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-city-arrival-and-departure", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "island-traverse", "onward-departure" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Pafo ireo mpandeha rehefa avy namakivaky an’i Kyprosy, ary niondrana an-tsambo avy tao ho any Perga tatỳ aoriana.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra ilay nosy manontolo na toerana marina ao amin’ny seranan-tsambo ny anaran-tanàna." }, { "id": "narrative-encounter-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "official-encounter" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho toerana nisy fihaonana nahatafiditra an’i Barnabasy, Saoly, olona nanohitra ary ilay prokonsily i Pafo.", "limit": "Ny toerana iorenan’ilay fitantarana no resahina, fa tsy fanamafisana mahaleo tena ny zava-nitranga na famantarana trano mbola misy." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.paphos", "aliases": [ "Paphos" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:6", "ACT 13:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:7", "ACT 13:9", "ACT 13:12" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-city-arrival-and-departure" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-paphos" }, { "id": "patara", "name": "Patara", "summary": "Voatonona eo akaikin’ny fiandohan’ny dia an-tsambo avy tany amin’ny manodidina an’i Mileto ho any Foinikia i Patara. Apetraky ny Asan’ny Apostoly aorian’i Kosy sy Rodo izy, ary tantarainy avy eo ny fahitana sambo hanaovana ilay fiampitana. Manome anjara ho an’ilay tanàna amin’ny dia sy fifindrana sambo voalaza fa nataon’ilay vondrona izany filaharana izany. Tsy manome fanompoana teo an-toerana, halavan’ny fijanonana na toerana marina tao amin’ny seranan-tsambo misaraka izy io, ary tsy mamantatra ny toerana rehetra tratra tatỳ aoriana teny amoron-tsiraka ilay fiampitana nokasaina.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival-and-ship-change", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "miletus-departure-setting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:15-17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "639042; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/639042/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival-and-transfer", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-and-ship-change" ], "qualifies": [ "miletus-departure-setting" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Apetraky ny Asan’ny Apostoly aorian’i Kosy sy Rodo eo amin’ny lalana i Patara, ary tantarainy avy eo fa niondrana tamin’ny sambo hanao ny fiampitana ho any Foinikia ilay vondrona.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra fotodrafitrasa manokana tao amin’ny seranan-tsambo na manamarina fanompoana teo an-toerana na faharetan’ny fijanonana ilay filaharana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.patara", "aliases": [ "Patara" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:2" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "639042", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-639042" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.26179466666667, "longitude": 29.314500999999996, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival-and-transfer" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-patara" }, { "id": "perga", "name": "Perga", "summary": "Miseho amin’ny sehatra dia roa ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Perga. Ny voalohany milaza fahatongavana avy tany Pafo, ny nialan’i Jaona ary ny fanohizan’ireo mpandeha ho any Antiokia any Pisidia. Milaza mazava ny fitoriana tany Perga alohan’ny fiaingana ho any Atalia ilay filazana tatỳ aoriana. Tsy tokony hatao mitovy ireo fitantarana: tsy mitantara samirery ilay asa fampianarana tatỳ aoriana ny fahatongavana voalohany. Samy hafa amin’ny famaritana azy amin’ny faritr’i Pamfylia sy ny toerana na lalana maoderina marina rehetra koa ilay tanàna.", "anchors": [ { "id": "earlier-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:13-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-proclamation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:24-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "639048; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/639048/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "distinct-journey-notices", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "earlier-arrival", "later-proclamation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mitatitra fahatongavana sy fiaingana tany Perga teo aloha ny Asan’ny Apostoly, ary mamaritra mazava ny fitoriana tao tatỳ aoriana, talohan’ny fivezivezena ho any Atalia.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina ilay filazana voalohany fa tamin’ilay fotoana teo aloha no nitrangan’ny fampianarana tantaraina tatỳ aoriana, ary samy tsy mamantatra toeram-pihaonana marina izy roa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.perga", "aliases": [ "Perga" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:13", "ACT 13:14", "ACT 14:25" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:24", "ACT 14:26" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "639048", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-639048" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.964465605287096, "longitude": 30.853258601264926, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "distinct-journey-notices" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-perga" }, { "id": "philippi", "name": "Filipy", "summary": "Tanàna iorenan’ny fitantaran’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny fahatongavan’ny vondron’ny mpandeha, ny fifandraisana tamin’i Lydia, ny fampijaliana imasom-bahoaka ary ny fanagadrana i Filipy. Milaza fiaingana avy tao amin’ilay tanàna ny filazana tatỳ aoriana. Miantefa amin’ny fiangonana mpino ao ny Filipiana, fa ny 1 Tesaloniana kosa mampahatsiahy misaraka ny fijaliana tao. Tsy manamarina samirery fizotry ny fotoana tokana ifanarahana momba ny fitsidihana rehetra ireo antontan-taratasy ireo. Tsy mamantatra toeram-pivavahana, trano, fonja na tsangambato mbola misy marina koa ilay tanàna iorenan’ny fitantarana sy ny fifandraisan’ny fiangonana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival-and-lydia", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:11-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "custody", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:19-24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "release-and-departure", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:35-40", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-sailing", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:5-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "letter-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 1:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "support-recollection", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:15-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "thessalonian-retrospect", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 2:1-2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "501482; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/501482/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-city-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-and-lydia", "later-sailing" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Filipy ilay vondrona, ampifandraisiny amin’i Lydia ilay sehatra, ary tantarainy tatỳ aoriana ny fiaingana an-tsambo avy tao amin’ilay tanàna.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra toeram-pivavahana, trano na seranan-tsambo marina ireo filazana ireo, ary tsy manamarina ny tontalin’ny fitsidihana." }, { "id": "reported-custody", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "custody", "release-and-departure" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mitantara ny fikapohana imasom-bahoaka, ny fanagadrana ary ny fanafahana nahatafiditra an’i Paoly sy Silasy tany Filipy ny Asan’ny Apostoly.", "limit": "Fitantaran’ilay lahatsoratra izany, fa tsy famantarana mahaleo tena fonja nolavahana na toeram-pitsarana mbola misy." }, { "id": "letter-community-and-retrospect", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "letter-address", "support-recollection", "thessalonian-retrospect" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Miantefa amin’ilay fiangonana sy mampahatsiahy fanampiana ara-pitaovana ny Filipiana, fa ny 1 Tesaloniana kosa mampahatsiahy misaraka fampijaliana tany Filipy.", "limit": "Tsy mampitovy ho azy ny filazana tsirairay ao amin’ny taratasy amin’ny zava-nitranga manokana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny fifandraisan’ny fiangonana sy ny fitantarana mitodika ny lasa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.philippi", "aliases": [ "Philippi" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:12", "ACT 20:6", "PHI 1:1", "1TH 2:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:13", "ACT 16:14", "ACT 16:19", "ACT 16:23", "ACT 16:40", "PHI 4:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "501482", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-501482" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 41.012651339626466, "longitude": 24.284637286816082, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-city-arrival" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "philippians", "1-thessalonians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-philippi" }, { "id": "phoenicia", "name": "Foinikia", "summary": "Miseho ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho faritra tratran’ny mpino niely, nolalovana tamin’ny dia ho any Jerosalema, ary voatonona ho toerana nokasain’ny sambo hiampitana i Foinikia. Mikasika olona sy dingan’ny fivezivezena samy hafa ireo fifandraisana ireo. Samy hafa amin’ny dian’ny mpino teo aloha sy ny toerana halehan’ny sambo ny fandalovan’i Paoly sy Barnabasy voalaza fa nitranga. Tsy manamarina fiantsonana isaky ny fanononana, lisitra feno ny tanàna notsidihina na fampitoviana amin’ny sisin-tany ankehitriny ilay anaram-paritra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "scattered-believers", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "reported-regional-passage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:2-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "ship-destination", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678334; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678334/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-journey-through-region", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "reported-regional-passage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nandalo an’i Foinikia i Paoly, Barnabasy sy ny vondron’izy ireo, teny an-dalana ho any Jerosalema.", "limit": "Tsy mitanisa ireo tanàna notsidihina, tsy mamantatra lalana marina ary tsy manamarina fonenana ilay fandalovana faritra." }, { "id": "different-movement-roles", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "scattered-believers", "ship-destination" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly misaraka amin’ny fivezivezen’ny mpino niely sy ny toerana nokendren’ny sambo hiampitana i Foinikia.", "limit": "Tsy fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly ny dian’ireo mpino teo aloha, ary tsy fahatongavana amin’ny toerana rehetra tao amin’ilay faritra samirery ny toerana halehan’ilay sambo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.phoenicia", "aliases": [ "Phoenicia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:19", "ACT 15:3", "ACT 21:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:2", "ACT 15:4", "ACT 21:3" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678334", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-678334" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 33.25, "longitude": 35.25, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-journey-through-region" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-phoenicia" }, { "id": "phoenix", "name": "Foiniksa", "summary": "I Foiniksa no seranan-tsambo any Kreta natolotra ho toerana handaniana ny ririnina ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 27. Nankasitraka ny hanandrana hankany ny maro an’isa, taorian’ny fifampiresahana tany Seranana Tsara, ary niainga ilay sambo tatỳ aoriana talohan’ny nidirany tao amin’ny tafio-drivotra. Tsy mitantara fahatongavana tany Foiniksa ilay andalan-teny. Tsy manamarina samirery toerana maoderina na teboka marina ny famaritana ny seranan-tsambony, ary tsy tokony hafangaro amin’ny fampitandreman’i Paoly teo aloha momba ny fanohizana ny dia ilay tolo-kevitry ny vondrona.", "anchors": [ { "id": "proposed-winter-harbour", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:8-14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "proposed-winter-destination", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "proposed-winter-harbour" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho seranan-tsambo any Kreta i Foiniksa, izay natolotry ny maro an’isa ho toerana hoezahina hotratrarina handaniana ny ririnina.", "limit": "Tsy fahatongavana vita na fankatoavan’i Paoly manokana ilay tolo-kevitra. Tsy misy seranan-tsambo maoderina, toerana tranainy kandida na teboka ara-jeografia marina ekena avy amin’io famaritana io irery." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.phoenix", "aliases": [ "Phoenix" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:9", "ACT 27:10", "ACT 27:11", "ACT 27:13", "ACT 27:14" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-phoenix" }, { "id": "phrygia", "name": "Frygia", "summary": "Voatonona miaraka amin’i Galatia amin’ny filazana roa ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly momba ny dia namakivaky faritra i Frygia. Ampifandraisin’ny voalohany amin’ny fandrarana ny fitoriana tany Asia ilay dia ara-paritra, fa ny filazana tatỳ aoriana kosa mamaritra ny fampaherezana ireo mpianatra teny an-dalana. Tsy mamaritra samirery sisin-tany tokana ekena eo amin’ireo faritra na mamantatra ny fiangonana rehetra notsidihina ilay fampiarahana ny anarana. Fivezivezena voalaza fa nitranga ireo, nefa tsy manome lalana marina, teboka ara-jeografia amin’ny tanàna manokana na velaran-tany ara-pitantanana ifanarahana ho an’i Frygia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "first-regional-notice", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:6-8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "later-regional-notice", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:22-23", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "paired-regional-journeys", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "first-regional-notice", "later-regional-notice" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tononin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly miaraka amin’i Galatia i Frygia, amin’ny famaritana roa ny dia namakivaky faritra.", "limit": "Tsy mamaha samirery ny fifandraisan’ny faritra ara-tantara sy ny velaran-tany ara-pitantanana ireo anarana ampiraisina, ary tsy mitanisa ireo tanàna notsidihina." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.phrygia", "aliases": [ "Phrygia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:6", "ACT 18:23" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:7", "ACT 18:22" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "paired-regional-journeys" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-phrygia" }, { "id": "pisidia", "name": "Pisidia", "summary": "Miseho ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho famaritana ampiana amin’ny anarana hoe Antiokia sy ho faritra nolalovan’ireo mpandeha tamin’ny diany niverina i Pisidia. Tsy maintsy tazonina hisaraka ireo fampiasana ireo: mamantatra Antiokia iray manokana ilay anaran-tanàna, fa mikasika ilay faritra kosa ny filazana fivezivezena tatỳ aoriana. Tsy mamaritra sisin-tany na manamarina dia nanerana an’i Pisidia ilay fanampim-pamaritana samirery. Samy tsy manome lalana marina, lisitra feno ny fonenana notsidihina na sisin-tany ara-pitantanana ekena ireo fisehoana roa ireo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "antioch-qualification", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:13-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "regional-passage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:23-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "639060; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/639060/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "city-qualifier-and-region", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "antioch-qualification", "regional-passage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampiasain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hamaritana an’i Antiokia i Pisidia, ary lazainy mazava tatỳ aoriana fa nandalo an’i Pisidia ireo mpandeha talohan’ny nahatongavany tany Pamfylia.", "limit": "Toerana misaraka ilay tanàna sy ilay faritra. Tsy mamaritra samirery ny velaran’ilay faritra na manamarina fitsidihana fanampiny tao aminy ilay famaritana an’i Antiokia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.pisidia", "aliases": [ "Pisidia" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:14", "ACT 14:24" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 14:23", "ACT 14:25" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "639060", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-639060" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.470800730949286, "longitude": 31.014588471403783, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "city-qualifier-and-region" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-pisidia" }, { "id": "pontus", "name": "Ponto", "summary": "Voatonona ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny alalan’ny famaritana an’i Akyla, rehefa nihaona taminy tany Korinto i Paoly, i Ponto. Omen’ilay fitantarana fifandraisana amin’i Ponto i Akyla, ary lazainy misaraka ny fahatongavany vao haingana avy tany Italia niaraka tamin’i Prisila. Tsy tokony hatambatra ho toerana nahaterahana iray na fiaviana niombonan’izy mivady ireo fifandraisana ireo. Tsy manamarina fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly, ny toerana marina nahaterahan’i Akyla na sisin-tany tokana raikitra ho an’ilay faritra fahiny koa ilay anaram-paritra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "aquila-association", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "857287; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/857287/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "aquila-regional-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "aquila-association" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Omen’ny Asan’ny Apostoly fifandraisana ara-jeografia amin’i Ponto i Akyla, ao amin’ny fitantarana ny nihaonan’i Paoly taminy tany Korinto.", "limit": "Tsy manome io fiaviana io ho an’i Prisila, tsy manamarina ny toerana marina nahaterahan’i Akyla ary tsy mitatitra fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly tany Ponto ilay filazana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Pontus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:2" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:1", "ACT 18:3" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "857287", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-857287" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.221356696658404, "longitude": 37.92341619989857, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-pontus" }, { "id": "ptolemais", "name": "Ptolemaisy", "summary": "I Ptolemaisy no toerana nahatongavana taorian’ny dia an-tsambo avy tany Tyro ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 21. Niarahaba ny mpino ireo mpandeha, ary milaza mazava fijanonana iray andro ilay fitantarana, talohan’ny fanohizana ho any Kaisaria. Sady mamaritra dingana tamin’ny dia àry ilay filazana no fifandraisana tamin’ny fiangonana iray. Tsy mamantatra ny trano nihaonana, seranan-tsambo marina na ny faritra rehetra notsidihina tao amin’ilay fonenana izy io, ary tsy manamarina fonenana naharitra na iraka teo an-toerana tantaraina misaraka.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival-and-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:7-8", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival-and-day-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-and-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza fahatongavana tany Ptolemaisy, fiarahabana ny mpino ary fijanonana iray andro ny Asan’ny Apostoly, alohan’ny nanohizan’ilay vondrona ho any Kaisaria.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra toerana nampiantranoana, seranan-tsambo marina na fonenana naharitra ilay andro fijanonana voalaza." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.ptolemais", "aliases": [ "Ptolemais" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:8" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival-and-day-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-ptolemais" }, { "id": "puteoli", "name": "Potioly", "summary": "I Potioly no tanàna tratra teo akaikin’ny faran’ny dia an-tsambo ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 28. Taorian’ny fahatongavana, dia tantarain’ilay lahatsoratra ny fahitana mpino sy ny fandraisana fanasana hijanona miaraka amin’izy ireo mandritra ny fito andro, alohan’ny hanohizan’ny fitantarana ho any Roma. Karazana filazana samy hafa ny fahatongavana sy ny fanasana. Tsy tokony havadika ho porofon’ny toerana nampiantranoana manokana, fonenana naharitra na lalan-dia marina namakivaky ny toerana rehetra teo anelanelan’i Potioly sy Roma ilay fijanonana natolotra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival-and-invitation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:12-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "432815; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/432815/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival-and-invitation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-and-invitation" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Potioly ilay sambo, ary nanasa ireo mpandeha hijanona fito andro ny mpino teo an-toerana.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra toerana nampiantranoana na manamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena tetiandro marina ho an’ny dia na fonenana naharitra ny faharetana natolotr’ilay fanasana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.puteoli", "aliases": [ "Puteoli" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:14", "ACT 28:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "432815", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b04-pleiades-432815" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.825838, "longitude": 14.121741499999999, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival-and-invitation" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-puteoli" }, { "id": "rhegium", "name": "Regioma", "summary": "Voatonona eo akaikin’ny faran’ny dia an-tsambo ho any Roma ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Regioma. Tonga tao ilay sambo taorian’i Syrakosa, ary ampifandraisin’ny filazana manaraka amin’ny rivotra avy any atsimo ny fanohizana ho any Potioly. Dingana tamin’ny dia no lazain’ilay fitantarana, fa tsy fanompoana teo an-toerana na fonenana naharitra. Tsy mamantatra fotodrafitrasa marina tao amin’ny seranan-tsambo, toerana nampiantranoana an’i Paoly na ny lalana marina narahin’ilay sambo manodidina ny morontsiraka taloha sy taorian’ilay fijanonana izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "voyage-stage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:12-14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "452416; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/452416/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-stage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Regioma ilay sambo, teo anelanelan’i Syrakosa sy Potioly, ary mifandray amin’ny rivotra avy any atsimo ny fanohizana ny dia an-tsambo.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina asa teo an-toerana, fampiantranoana na seranan-tsambo sy lalana an-tsambo marina ilay filazana fahatongavana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.rhegium", "aliases": [ "Rhegium" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:13" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:12", "ACT 28:14" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "452416", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-452416" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 38.109279, "longitude": 15.64393, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-arrival" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-rhegium" }, { "id": "rhodes", "name": "Rodo", "summary": "Voatonona eo anelanelan’i Kosy sy Patara amin’ny dia an-tsambo tantaraina ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 21 i Rodo. Manome anjara ho azy amin’ny fivezivezen’ny vondron’ny mpandeha voalaza fa nitranga ilay filaharana fohy, nefa tsy mamaritra fihaonana, fanompoana teo an-toerana na halavan’ny fijanonana. Samy hafa amin’ny fanontaniana momba ny tanàna, ny seranan-tsambo na ny teboka amoron-tsiraka tratran’ilay sambo koa ilay nosy. Tsy mamantatra samirery fotodrafitrasa tranainy niantsonana na manamarina dia namakivaky ilay nosy ny anaran-toerana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "voyage-sequence", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "590031; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/590031/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-voyage-stage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-sequence" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Apetraky ny Asan’ny Apostoly eo anelanelan’i Kosy sy Patara amin’ny dia an-tsambon’ilay vondrona i Rodo.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra tanàna na seranan-tsambo manokana, tsy manamarina dia namakivaky ilay nosy ary tsy mamaritra fanompoana teo an-toerana ilay dingana voatonona anarana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.rhodes", "aliases": [ "Rhodes" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:1" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 21:2" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "590031", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-590031" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.179110443681076, "longitude": 27.97207626591052, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-voyage-stage" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-rhodes" }, { "id": "rome", "name": "Roma", "summary": "Toerana nokasaina haleha ary voalaza tatỳ aoriana fa nahatongavana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly i Roma; mifarana amin’ny fijanonan’i Paoly roa taona nandray mpitsidika sy nampianatra ilay boky. Miantefa misaraka amin’ny mpino tao amin’ilay tanàna ny Romana ary manambara faniriana hitsidika azy ireo. Ampifandraisin’ny 2 Timoty amin’ny fitadiavan’i Onesiforosy ilay miteny i Roma. Tazonina ny sehatra misaraka ao amin’ireo antontan-taratasy ireo; tsy manamarina samirery fizotry ny fotoana feno iray izy ireo. Tsy fahatongavan’i Paoly fanampiny ny fiaingan’olona hafa na ny fiantsoana ara-dalàna romana na milaza vahoaka romana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-goal", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-assurance", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-arrival", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:14-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-final-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:30-31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "romans-audience-and-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:7-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "onesiphorus-search", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:16-18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-goal-and-arrival", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-goal", "acts-assurance", "acts-arrival", "acts-final-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho toerana haleha aloha i Roma, ary lazainy tatỳ aoriana ny fahatongavan’i Paoly, ny fonenana nambenana ary ny fotoana roa taona nandraisana mpitsidika sy nampianarana.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra trano nohofana mbola misy na manamarina zava-nitranga taorian’ny fiafaran’ilay fitantarana izany; tsy fahatongavana vita misaraka ireo fikasana teo aloha." }, { "id": "romans-audience-and-intention", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "romans-audience-and-plan" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Miantefa amin’ny mpino tany Roma ny Romana ary manambara ny fanirian’i Paoly hitsidika sy hitory teo amin’izy ireo.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fahatongavana teo aloha na manaporofo ny toerana nanoratana ilay taratasy ny fiantsoana sy ny fikasana." }, { "id": "separate-letter-search", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "onesiphorus-search" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mitantara an’i Onesiforosy nitady sy nahita ilay mpanoratra mifandray amin’i Roma ny 2 Timoty.", "limit": "Tsy mampitovy samirery ilay fotoana amin’ny fijanonana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly na manamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ny datin’ilay taratasy sy ny mpanoratra azy io filazana misaraka ao amin’ny taratasy io." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.rome", "aliases": [ "Rome" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 18:2", "ACT 19:21", "ACT 23:11", "ACT 28:14", "ACT 28:16", "ROM 1:7", "ROM 1:15", "2TI 1:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:30", "ACT 28:31", "ROM 1:10", "ROM 1:13", "2TI 1:16" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "acts-goal-and-arrival" }, { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "romans-audience-and-intention" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans", "2-timothy" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-rome" }, { "id": "salamis", "name": "Salamina", "summary": "I Salamina no tanàna iorenan’ny fitoriana taorian’ny fahatongavan’ilay vondrona tany Kyprosy ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 13. Milaza fitoriana tao amin’ny synagogan’ny Jiosy sy ny fisian’i Jaona ho mpanampy ilay fitantarana, talohan’ny nanohizana namakivaky ilay nosy ho any Pafo. Toerana ara-jeografia samy hafa ilay tanàna sy ilay nosy manontolo. Tsy mamantatra seranan-tsambo marina, trano synagoga na lalana feno namakivaky ilay fonenana ilay fitantarana, ary tsy manome faharetan’ny fitsidihana voafaritra amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena.", "anchors": [ { "id": "city-activity", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:4-6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "707617; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/707617/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-city-setting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "city-activity" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tany Salamina ilay vondrona nitory tao amin’ny synagoga, niaraka tamin’i Jaona nanampy azy ireo, alohan’ny nanohizana ny dia namakivaky ilay nosy.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra synagoga manokana mbola misy, toerana fiantsonana marina na fitsidihana misy daty voamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ny fametrahana ao amin’ilay tanàna." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.salamis", "aliases": [ "Salamis" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:5" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:4", "ACT 13:6" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "707617", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-707617" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 35.17958130195956, "longitude": 33.902856966815534, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-city-setting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-salamis" }, { "id": "salmone", "name": "Salmona", "summary": "I Salmona no fanondroana amoron-tsiraka voatonona anarana, izay nandalovan’ilay sambo tandrifiny teo am-pandehanana nanaraka an’i Kreta ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 27. Ny famaritana ny toerana nisy ilay sambo tao anatin’ny toe-drivotra sarotra no anjara asany, alohan’ny hahatongavan’ny fitantarana tany Seranana Tsara. Tsy mitatitra fandehanana an-tanety tany Salmona na fitsidihana fonenana tao ilay filazana. Tsy manome lalana marina teny an-dranomasina, teboka amin’ny tanjona voarefy na fifanandrifiana amin’ny endrika amoron-tsiraka maoderina nohamarinina mahaleo tena koa izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "coastal-position", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:7-8", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "offshore-landmark", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "coastal-position" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tandrifin’i Salmona ilay sambo nandritra ny fandalovana sarotra nanaraka an’i Kreta.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fiantsonana na toerana marina nisy ny sambo ilay fanondroana amoron-tsiraka, ary tsy misy fampitoviana amin’ny tanjona maoderina ekena eto." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.salmone", "aliases": [ "Salmone" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:8" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-salmone" }, { "id": "samaria", "name": "Samaria", "summary": "Ampiasain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny sehatra ara-paritra sy momba ny fiangonana i Samaria, anisan’izany ny asa nataon’i Filipo sy ny dian’i Paoly sy Barnabasy tatỳ aoriana. Mety hahakasika tanàna, faritra na ny vahoaka ao aminy ny andalan-teny sasany, ka tsy ampifandraisina amin’ny tanàna ara-batana iray avokoa izy ireo. Samy hafa amin’ireo endrika tsy voavaha ireo ny filazana ara-paritra sy ny fiantsoana ny vahoaka samaritana. Tsy manome teboka ara-jeografia ho an’ny tanàna tokana, sisin’ilay faritra feno na fitsidihana isaky ny fisehoana ilay anarana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "scattered-community", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philip-setting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:5-9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "reception-and-communities", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:14-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "regional-communities", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "reported-passage", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:2-4", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "regional-community-settings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "scattered-community", "reception-and-communities", "regional-communities" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manonona an’i Samaria ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny filazana momba ny fiangonana niely, ny fandraisana ny hafatra ary ny toe-piainan’ny fiangonana mpino.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra tanàna tokana na manamarina ny fisian’i Paoly ao amin’ny fiangonana tsirairay ireo famaritana iombonana sy ara-paritra." }, { "id": "reported-regional-passage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "reported-passage" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nandalo an’i Samaria i Paoly, Barnabasy sy ny vondron’izy ireo, teny an-dalana ho any Jerosalema.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra lalana marina, tsy mamantatra ny tanàna rehetra notsidihina ary tsy manamarina fonenana ilay fandalovana faritra." }, { "id": "unresolved-local-referent", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "debated", "supports": [ "philip-setting" ], "qualifies": [ "reception-and-communities" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [ "city-reading", "regional-or-population-reading" ], "statement": "Mbola mila hodinihina misaraka ho tanàna, faritra na vahoaka ny endriky ny anarana hoe Samaria ao amin’ny sehatra teo an-toerana niasan’i Filipo.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra mazava tsy misy fisalasalana tanàna ara-batana iray na manome toerana marina ireo fisehoana ireo." } ], "alternatives": [ { "id": "city-reading", "supports": [ "philip-setting" ], "qualifies": [], "label": "Famakiana azy ho tanàna", "statement": "Mety hanondro tanàna manokana ilay fiantsoana eo an-toerana; mbola mila dinihina ny famantarana ara-tantara azy sy ny toerana misy azy." }, { "id": "regional-or-population-reading", "supports": [ "philip-setting", "reception-and-communities" ], "qualifies": [], "label": "Famakiana azy ho faritra na vahoaka", "statement": "Mety hanondro ilay faritra na ny vahoakany ilay anarana, fa tsy mamantatra mazava tsy misy fisalasalana tanàna iray." } ], "protectedEntityId": "place.samaria", "aliases": [ "Samaria" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:1", "ACT 8:14", "ACT 9:31", "ACT 15:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 8:5", "ACT 8:6", "ACT 8:9", "ACT 8:25", "ACT 15:2", "ACT 15:4" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-passage" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-samaria" }, { "id": "samos", "name": "Samo", "summary": "Voatonona amin’ny dia an-tsambo manaraka ny morontsiraka ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 20 i Samo, eo anelanelan’ny toerana tandrifin’i Kio sy ny fahatongavana tany Mileto tatỳ aoriana. Avahan’ilay fitantarana ny fahatongavana tany Samo sy ny fijanonana tany Trogyliona. Tsy mamaritra tanàna, seranan-tsambo, halavan’ny fijanonana na lalana namakivaky ilay nosy koa ilay nosy resahina, ary tsy mamaritra fanompoana teo an-toerana ilay filazana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "voyage-distinction", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:14-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "599926; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/599926/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-voyage-call", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-distinction" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Samo ilay sambo, ary mamaritra misaraka fijanonana tany Trogyliona talohan’i Mileto.", "limit": "Tsy tokony hafindra ho tany Samo ilay fijanonana misaraka, ary tsy mamantatra seranan-tsambo marina na manamarina dia namakivaky ilay nosy ny anarany." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.samos", "aliases": [ "Samos" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:14", "ACT 20:16" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "599926", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-599926" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 37.73246007056743, "longitude": 26.839125346712173, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-voyage-call" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-samos" }, { "id": "samothrace", "name": "Samotrakia", "summary": "I Samotrakia no nosy kendrena voatonona anarana amin’ny ampahany voalohany amin’ny dia an-tsambo avy tany Troasy ho any Makedonia ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 16. Milaza lalana mivantana nankany aminy ilay fitantarana, talohan’ny dingana manaraka ho any Neapolia. Manome anjara ho an’ilay nosy amin’ny filaharan’ny dia an-tsambo izany, nefa tsy mamaritra fihaonana teo an-toerana, asa an-tanety na halavan’ny fijanonana. Tsy mamantatra seranan-tsambo, toerana marina teny an-dranomasina na dia namakivaky ilay nosy ilay fanondroana lalana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "sailing-course", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:9-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "501597; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/501597/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "island-in-sailing-course", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "sailing-course" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nizotra mivantana ho any Samotrakia ilay sambo, talohan’ny dingana manaraka ho any Neapolia.", "limit": "Tsy mamaritra samirery asa an-tanety, seranan-tsambo marina na dia namakivaky ilay nosy ilay fanondroana ny lalana narahina." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.samothrace", "aliases": [ "Samothrace" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:10", "ACT 16:12" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "501597", "targetKind": "island", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-501597" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "island", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.45231423322517, "longitude": 25.57623818601237, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-samothrace" }, { "id": "seleucia", "name": "Seleokia", "summary": "I Seleokia no toerana nalehan’i Barnabasy sy Saoly talohan’ny niondranany an-tsambo ho any Kyprosy ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 13. Samy hafa amin’i Antiokia, ilay toerana nisy ny fiangonana naniraka azy ireo, sy ilay nosy haleha ny anjara asany. Manome anjara ho toerana fiaingana ho an’i Seleokia ilay filazana fohy, nefa tsy mamaritra fitoriana teo an-toerana, fijanonana na fotodrafitrasa manokana tao amin’ny seranan-tsambo. Mila porofo ankoatra ny anarana iombonana samirery ny famantarana ara-jeografia azy sy ny fanavahana azy amin’ny tanàna hafa antsoina hoe Seleokia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "departure-setting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "658483; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/658483/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-departure-place", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "departure-setting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nankany Seleokia i Barnabasy sy Saoly, ary niondrana an-tsambo avy tao ho any Kyprosy.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fanompoana teo an-toerana na faharetan’ny fijanonana ilay fiaingana, ary tsy mamaha ny famantarana ny toerana hafa rehetra mitovy anarana hoe Seleokia ilay anarana iombonana samirery." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.seleucia", "aliases": [ "Seleucia", "Seleucia Pieria" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:4" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 13:3", "ACT 13:5" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "658483", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-658483" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.121264499999995, "longitude": 35.9285965, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-departure-place" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-seleucia" }, { "id": "sharon", "name": "Sarona", "summary": "Voatonona miaraka amin’i Lyda ao amin’ny fitantaran’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny fihetsiky ny olona manoloana ny fanasitranana an’i Enea i Sarona. Mikasika ny olona mifandray amin’ireo toerana ireo ilay andalan-teny, ary lazainy fa izay hitan’izy ireo no nahatonga ny fihetsiny. Tsy mitantara dia nataon’i Paoly na manamarina ny fonenany tao amin’ilay faritra izy io. Tsy fanadihadiana mahaleo tena momba ny mponina koa ilay famaritana iombonana, ary tsy manome sisin’ilay faritra feno na toerana marina nitrangan’ilay fihaonana tantaraina.", "anchors": [ { "id": "reported-population-response", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:32-35", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "465843763; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/465843763/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "regional-response-notice", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "reported-population-response" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny fandraisana ilay zava-nitranga momba an’i Enea ny olona tany Sarona, miaraka amin’ireo tany Lyda.", "limit": "Tsy manadihady mahaleo tena ny mponina tsirairay, tsy manamarina fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly ary tsy mamantatra toerana marina nitrangan’ny zava-nitranga ilay tatitra iombonana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Sharon" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:35" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:32", "ACT 9:34" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "465843763", "targetKind": "region", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-465843763" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 32.28333, "longitude": 34.91667, "precision": "regional-representative", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-sharon" }, { "id": "sidon", "name": "Sidona", "summary": "Miseho ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny zava-nitranga ara-politika nahatafiditra an’i Heroda sy amin’ny dia an-tsambo nahatafiditra an’i Paoly tatỳ aoriana i Sidona. Ny filazana voalohany mikasika olona mifandray amin’i Tyro sy Sidona nitady fihavanana; ny faharoa mitatitra ny fahatongavan’ilay sambo sy ny fanomezan-dalana an’i Paoly handray fikarakarana avy amin’ny namany. Sehatra sy mpandray anjara samy hafa ireo. Tsy mamaritra trano manokana na manamarina fonenana ilay fanomezan-dalana, ary tsy mamantatra seranan-tsambo na lalana tranainy marina ny anaran’ilay tanàna.", "anchors": [ { "id": "political-episode", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:20-21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "voyage-call", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678393; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678393/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "other-actors-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "political-episode" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny fangatahana natao tamin’i Heroda ny vahoakan’i Sidona, miaraka amin’ny vahoakan’i Tyro.", "limit": "Mikasika ireo olona ireo sy ilay mpitondra io zava-nitranga io, fa tsy fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly." }, { "id": "reported-voyage-call", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "voyage-call" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Sidona ilay sambo ary navelan’ilay kapiteny hitady fikarakarana avy amin’ny namany i Paoly.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra trano na mitantara ny hetsika rehetra nataon’i Paoly samirery ilay fanomezan-dalana, ary tsy manamarina fonenana naharitra ny fametrahana ao amin’ilay tanàna." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.sidon", "aliases": [ "Sidon" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:20", "ACT 27:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:21", "ACT 27:1" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678393", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-678393" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 33.561947249999996, "longitude": 35.3727895, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-voyage-call" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-sidon" }, { "id": "sodom", "name": "Sodoma", "summary": "Voatonona ao amin’ny Romana i Sodoma, ao anatin’ny fampitahana avy amin’ny Soratra Masina lazaina fa avy amin’i Isaia. Ampiarahin’ilay taratasy amin’i Gomora izy rehefa miresaka an’i Israely sy vahoaka sisa velona. Ao anatin’izany fanazavana izany no anjara asan’ilay tanàna tsiahivina, fa tsy ho toerana nalehan’i Paoly tamin’ny diany. Tsy manamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ny toerana nisy ilay tanàna, tsy manamafy fitantarana fandravana ary tsy manendry toerana arkeolojika maoderina io fampiasana io. Tokony hotazonina hisaraka amin’ireo filazana ara-jeografia ilaina hamantarana fonenana tranainy izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "scriptural-comparison", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:27-33", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "city-in-scriptural-comparison", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "scriptural-comparison" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampiasa an’i Sodoma miaraka amin’i Gomora ny Romana, amin’ny fampitahana lazain’ilay taratasy fa avy amin’i Isaia ao anatin’ny fanazavany momba an’i Israely.", "limit": "Tsy lalan-dian’i Paoly na porofo mahaleo tena mamantatra ny toerana nisy ilay tanàna na manamarina ny lovantsofina momba ny fandravana azy ilay fampitahana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Sodom" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:29" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:27", "ROM 9:28", "ROM 9:30" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-sodom" }, { "id": "spain", "name": "Espaina", "summary": "I Espaina no toerana kasaina haleha ao amin’ny fitantaran’ny Romana ny dia ho amin’ny hoavy. Manantena ny hahita ireo mpandray tany Roma eny an-dalana sy handray ny fanampiany i Paoly, ary apetrany tatỳ aoriana aorian’ny fahavitan’ny fanompoana mifandray amin’i Jerosalema ilay dia. Fikasana ao anatin’ilay taratasy ireo, fa tsy tatitra fa tratra i Espaina. Tsy mamaritra tanàna, lalana na faharetana tao ireo andalan-teny, tsy manamarina ny fahavitan’ny dia tatỳ aoriana ary tsy mamaritra ilay faritra amin’ny sisin-tany nasionaly ankehitriny.", "anchors": [ { "id": "travel-project", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:22-29", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "projected-westward-journey", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "travel-project" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Romana ho toerana nokasaina haleha i Espaina, miaraka amin’ny fanantenana hitsidika ny mpandray sy hahazo fanampiana eny an-dalana, aorian’ny fanompoana nokasaina tany Jerosalema.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fahatongavana tany Espaina, tsy mamantatra tanàna ary tsy mampiseho raha vita ilay dia tatỳ aoriana ny tetika sy ny fanantenana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.spain", "aliases": [ "Spain" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 15:24", "ROM 15:28" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 15:22", "ROM 15:23", "ROM 15:25" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "projected-westward-journey" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-spain" }, { "id": "straight-street-damascus", "name": "Lalana atao hoe Mahitsy", "summary": "Mahitsy no anarana voalaza ho an’ilay lalana, ary ny fitantaran’ny Asan’ny Apostoly manodidina dia mametraka azy ao Damaskosy. Miseho ao amin’ny toromarika ho an’i Ananiasy momba ny hitadiavana an’i Saoly tao amin’ny trano iray izy, ary ny fitsidihan’i Ananiasy no manaraka. Toerana samy hafa ilay lalana voatonona anarana sy ilay tanàna misy azy. Tsy mamantatra ny lalana mahitsy rehetra izany na manamarina fa mitovy lalana, sisin-trano na toerana misy trano amin’izay lazain’ilay fitantarana ny lalana maoderina iray.", "anchors": [ { "id": "street-instruction-and-visit", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:8-17", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "named-street-instruction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "street-instruction-and-visit" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mitantara toromarika nomena an’i Ananiasy ny Asan’ny Apostoly, izay mametraka an’i Saoly ao amin’ny trano iray eo amin’ilay lalana atao hoe Mahitsy ao Damaskosy.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina ny lalana arahina amin’ny arabe maoderina na mamantatra trano nolavahana ilay toromarika sy ny fitsidihana trano nanaraka." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Straight" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:11" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:10", "ACT 9:12", "ACT 9:17" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "mentioned", "claimId": "named-street-instruction" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-straight-street-damascus" }, { "id": "syracuse", "name": "Syrakosa", "summary": "I Syrakosa no tanàna voatonona taorian’ny dia an-tsambo avy tany amin’ilay nosy ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 28. Milaza fahatongavana sy fijanonana nandritra ny telo andro ilay fitantarana, alohan’ny nanohizana ho any Regioma. Filazana mazava momba ny dia sy ny faharetana izany, fa tsy tsoa-kevitra avy amin’ny fiavian’olona. Tsy mamaritra iraka teo an-toerana, tsy mamantatra toerana nampiantranoana ary tsy manamarina ny seranan-tsambo marina, ny morontsiraka fahiny na ny lalana feno nodiavina tao amin’ilay tanàna nandritra ny fijanonana izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "arrival-and-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:11-13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-three-day-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-and-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa tonga tany Syrakosa ilay vondrona ary nijanona telo andro talohan’ny nanohizana ny dia an-tsambo.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra toerana nampiantranoana, fanompoana teo an-toerana na seranan-tsambo sy lalana tao an-tanàna marina ilay faharetana voalaza." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.syracuse", "aliases": [ "Syracuse" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:12" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:11", "ACT 28:13" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-three-day-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-syracuse" }, { "id": "syria", "name": "Syria", "summary": "Anaram-paritra ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy Galatiana i Syria, ampiasaina momba ny fiangonana, ny fivezivezena voalaza fa nitranga ary ny dia an-tsambo. Mamaritra dia namakivaky ilay faritra ny filazana sasany, fa mikasika ny toerana halehan’ny dia an-tsambo na tetika niova kosa ny hafa. Tsy mahatonga ny fisehoana rehetra ho fahatongavana vita ireo anjara asa ireo. Mbola avahana amin’ny tanàna tokana, amin’i Asyria ary amin’ny sisin-tany nasionaly ankehitriny ilay faritra fahiny; tsy manome velaran-tany ara-pitantanana tokana raikitra na lalan-dia feno ireo andalan-teny.", "anchors": [ { "id": "community-address", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "acts-regional-journey", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:40-41", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "galatians-movement", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "departure-towards-syria", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:18-22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "changed-voyage-plan", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "voyage-and-landing", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:1-3", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-regional-movement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-regional-journey", "galatians-movement" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mitantara fivezivezena namakivaky an’i Syria niaraka tamin’i Silasy ny Asan’ny Apostoly, ary mitatitra misaraka fivezivezena nankany amin’ny faritr’i Syria sy Kilikia ny Galatiana.", "limit": "Tsy mampitovy ho azy ny fotoanan’ny dia na manamarina lalana marina na fonenana ireo filazana ao amin’ny antontan-taratasy ireo." }, { "id": "distinct-sea-journey-roles", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "departure-towards-syria", "changed-voyage-plan", "voyage-and-landing" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manonona an’i Syria ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny fiaingana, dia an-tsambo nokasaina izay nanova lalana, ary dia an-tsambo tatỳ aoriana narahin’ny fiantsonana tany Tyro.", "limit": "Karazana porofo samy hafa ny toerana haleha, ny tetika niova ary ny fiantsonana voalaza fa nitranga; tsy tokony hatao fahatongavana fanampiny tao amin’ilay faritra avokoa izy ireo." }, { "id": "regional-community-address", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "community-address" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampidirin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly eo amin’ny fiantsoana ara-paritry ny taratasy ho an’ny fiangonana nalefa niaraka tamin’ireo solontena i Syria.", "limit": "Ny fifandraisan’ny mpandray amin’ilay faritra no fantarin’ilay fiantsoana, fa tsy ny fisian’i Paoly tao amin’ny fiangonana tsirairay." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.syria", "aliases": [ "Syria" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:23", "ACT 15:41", "ACT 18:18", "ACT 20:3", "ACT 21:3", "GAL 1:21" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 15:40", "ACT 18:19", "ACT 21:2" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "region", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-regional-movement" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "galatians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-syria" }, { "id": "syrtis", "name": "Sirta", "summary": "I Sirta no loza an-dranomasina voatonona anarana natahorana nandritra ny dia an-tsambo tao anatin’ny tafio-drivotra ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 27. Taorian’ny fandalovana tamin’ny ilany niaro tamin’ny rivotra teo akaikin’ny nosy iray, dia milaza fepetra hiarovana ilay sambo ny fitantarana, satria natahotra ny hihitsoka tamin’ireo tandavan-pasika ny tao anatiny. Loza nampoizina àry no resahin’ilay anarana, fa tsy fahatongavana voalaza fa nitranga tao. Tsy manamarina ny toerana marina nisy ilay sambo, faritra marivo voarefy, fiantsonana na lalana azo aorina indray avy amin’io fanondroana io irery izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "feared-maritime-danger", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:16-18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "anticipated-maritime-hazard", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "feared-maritime-danger" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tononin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho loza natahorana ny tandavan-pasika any Sirta, rehefa nandray fepetra hiarovana ilay sambo nentin’ny tafio-drivotra izy ireo.", "limit": "Tsy mitatitra fahatongavana tany amin’ilay loza na manamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ny toerana nisy ilay sambo ny tahotra ny hihitsoka amin’ny tany marivo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Syrtis" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:17" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 27:16", "ACT 27:18" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "water", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-syrtis" }, { "id": "tarsus", "name": "Tarsosy", "summary": "Ampifandraisina amin’i Saoly na Paoly i Tarsosy, amin’ny alalan’ny fiantsoana, toerana nandefasana azy, fikarohan’i Barnabasy azy ary ny filazan’i Paoly manokana momba ny fiaviany sy ny nahaterahany ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly. Karazana filazana samy hafa ireo, ary tsy tokony havadika ho fitantarana fonenana mitohy. Samy hafa amin’ny famaritana azy amin’ny faritr’i Kilikia ilay tanàna. Tsy manamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ny sata maha-olom-pirenena, tsy manome halavan’ny fijanonana ary tsy mamantatra trano tao amin’ilay fonenana tranainy koa ireo teny voalaza fa nolazainy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "saul-designation", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "transfer-destination", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:30", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "barnabas-search", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 11:25-26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "civic-self-description", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "birth-self-description", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 22:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "648789; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/648789/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "origin-and-birth-descriptions", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "saul-designation", "civic-self-description", "birth-self-description" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’i Tarsosy i Saoly, ary asehony tatỳ aoriana i Paoly milaza ny tenany ho avy tao amin’ilay tanàna sy teraka tao.", "limit": "Famaritan’ilay lahatsoratra sy teny voalaza fa nolazaina ireo, fa tsy fanamarinana mahaleo tena ny fahaterahana na ny sata maha-olom-pirenena; samy hafa amin’i Kilikia ilay tanàna." }, { "id": "transfer-destination", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "transfer-destination" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nandefa an’i Saoly ho any Tarsosy ireo rahalahy, rehefa avy nitondra azy tany Kaisaria.", "limit": "Tsy mitantara samirery ny fahatongavana, tsy mamaritra lalana ary tsy manamarina ny faharetan’ny fonenana tatỳ aoriana ny toerana nandefasana azy." }, { "id": "barnabas-search-and-return", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "barnabas-search" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nankany Tarsosy hitady an’i Saoly i Barnabasy, nahita azy ary nitondra azy ho any Antiokia.", "limit": "Tsy manome ny halavan’ny fijanonan’i Saoly na ny toerana marina nisy azy izany filaharana izany, ary tsy mahatonga ny fanondroana an’i Tarsosy rehetra tatỳ aoriana ho fitsidihana hafa." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.tarsus", "aliases": [ "Tarsus" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 9:11", "ACT 9:30", "ACT 11:25", "ACT 21:39", "ACT 22:3" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 11:26" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "648789", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-648789" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 36.914043134149175, "longitude": 34.89646665894072, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "intended", "claimId": "transfer-destination" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-tarsus" }, { "id": "thessalonica", "name": "Tesalonika", "summary": "Tanàna iorenan’ny fitantaran’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny asa nataon’i Paoly sy ny fanoherana azy i Tesalonika. Ampifandraisin’ireo taratasy amin’ny fifandraisana an-taratasy sy fanampiana ara-pitaovana koa ny fiangonana ao, fa mikasika ny fifandraisan’ny namana amin’ny toerana ara-jeografia na ny fivezivezeny ny fanondroana hafa. Tazonina ny mpandray anjara sy ny sehatry ny antontan-taratasy misaraka ao amin’ireo filazana ireo. Tsy fitsidihana hafa nataon’i Paoly ny fifandraisana amin’ny fiaviana na ny dian’i Demasy, ary tsy mamaha ny mpanoratra ireo taratasy, ny filaharan’ny fitsidihana feno na ny toerana misy trano fivoriana mbola misy ny anaran’ilay tanàna.", "anchors": [ { "id": "acts-visit", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:1-10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "berea-context", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:11-13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "companions-origin", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "aristarchus-association", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "first-audience", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "second-audience", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Thessalonians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "philippian-assistance", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:15-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "demas-destination", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "491741; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/491741/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-city-activity", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "acts-visit" ], "qualifies": [ "berea-context" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho tany Tesalonika i Paoly sy Silasy nitory, ary tantarainy ny fanoherana talohan’ny niaingany ho any Beria.", "limit": "Mbola famaritan’ilay mpitantara ilay fampitahana amin’i Beria tatỳ aoriana, fa tsy fitsarana mahaleo tena momba ny mponina tsirairay na fahatongavan’i Paoly hafa." }, { "id": "letter-community-connections", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "first-audience", "second-audience", "philippian-assistance" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Miantefa amin’ilay fiangonana voatonona anarana ny 1 Tesaloniana sy 2 Tesaloniana, ary mampahatsiahy fanampiana voaray tany Tesalonika ny Filipiana.", "limit": "Tsy anaran-tanàna ara-bakiteny fanampiny ilay fiantsoana ny fiangonana, ary tsy manamarina amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ny mpanoratra, ny toerana nanoratana na fizotry ny fotoana feno ireo filazana ireo." }, { "id": "other-people-reference-roles", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "companions-origin", "aristarchus-association", "demas-destination" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Omen’ny Asan’ny Apostoly fifandraisana ara-jeografia amin’i Tesalonika ireo namana, fa ny 2 Timoty kosa manonona misaraka an’i Tesalonika ho toerana nalehan’i Demasy.", "limit": "Mikasika olona hafa ireo filazana ireo, ary tsy manamarina fitsidihana hafa nataon’i Paoly na ny toerana marina nahaterahan’ireo namana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.thessalonica", "aliases": [ "Thessalonica" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:1", "ACT 17:11", "ACT 17:13", "ACT 27:2", "PHI 4:16", "2TI 4:10" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 17:2", "ACT 17:4", "ACT 17:5", "ACT 17:10", "ACT 20:4", "1TH 1:1", "2TH 1:1" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "491741", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-491741" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 40.628342, "longitude": 22.952885000000002, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-city-activity" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [ "philippians", "2-timothy", "1-thessalonians", "2-thessalonians" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-thessalonica" }, { "id": "three-taverns", "name": "Tranombahiny Telo", "summary": "Voatonona ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly miaraka amin’ny Tsenan’i Apio ny Tranombahiny Telo, rehefa tonga hihaona tamin’ilay vondrona nanatona teny an-dalana ho any Roma ny mpino. Milaza ny fahazoan’i Paoly fampaherezana rehefa nahita azy ireo ilay fitantarana. Fihaonana nandritra ny dia izany, fa tsy fitantarana fiangonana teo an-toerana na fijanonana tao amin’ny tranombahiny. Tsy mamantatra trano marina teo amoron-dalana, faharetan’ny fandraisam-bahiny na lalana feno teo amin’ireo toerana fijanonana ilay anaram-toerana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "approach-meeting", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:14-16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "423106; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/423106/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-roadside-meeting", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "approach-meeting" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tononin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho isan’ireo toerana tratran’ny mpino tonga hihaona tamin’ilay vondrona ny Tranombahiny Telo, ary tantarainy ny fahazoan’i Paoly fampaherezana.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fampiantranoana, fiangonana teo an-toerana na trano na rafitra marina teo amoron-dalana ilay filazana fihaonana." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.three-taverns", "aliases": [ "The Three Taverns", "Three Taverns" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 28:14", "ACT 28:16" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "423106", "targetKind": "site", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-423106" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 41.56167513388507, "longitude": 12.874282278683129, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-roadside-meeting" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-three-taverns" }, { "id": "thyatira", "name": "Tiatira", "summary": "Miseho ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny alalan’ny famaritana an’i Lydia, izay nihaona tamin’ny vondron’ny mpandeha tao amin’ny sehatra tany Filipy, i Tiatira. Ampifandraisin’ilay fitantarana amin’i Tiatira izy, ary lazainy ny varotra nataony, ny fandraisany ny hafatra ary ny fandraisam-bahiny nataony. Tsy tatitra momba ny nandehanan’i Paoly tany Tiatira na famantarana ny toerana marina nahaterahan’i Lydia ilay fifandraisana amin’ilay tanàna. Tsy manome porofo momba ny toeram-piasana manokana, ny indostrian’ilay tanàna manontolo na fonenana niombonan’ny olona rehetra voatonona tao amin’ilay fihaonana koa izy io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "lydia-association", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:12-15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "550924; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550924/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "lydia-city-association", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "lydia-association" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’i Tiatira i Lydia, ao amin’ny fitantarana ilay fihaonana teo akaikin’i Filipy.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly, toerana nahaterahana marina na toeram-piasana manokana tany Tiatira ny fifandraisany amin’ny toerana ara-jeografia." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Thyatira" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:14" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 16:12", "ACT 16:13", "ACT 16:15" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "550924", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-550924" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 38.919999064160905, "longitude": 27.836209064855836, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-thyatira" }, { "id": "trogyllium", "name": "Trogyliona", "summary": "I Trogyliona no toerana fijanonana voatonona anarana amin’ny filaharan’ny dia an-tsambo ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 20, aorian’i Samo sy alohan’i Mileto. Avahan’ilay fitantarana ny fahatongavana tany Samo sy io fijanonana io. Tsy mamaritra fanompoana teo an-toerana, trano, toerana marina nanipazana vatofantsika na ny faharetan’ilay fijanonana marina ilay filazana. Mbola avahana amin’ny famantarana toerana amoron-tsiraka maoderina na fametrahana ilay sambo amin’ny teboka voarefy ny anjara asany ara-jeografia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "reported-coastal-stay", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:14-16", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "reported-coastal-stay" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tononin’ny fitantaran’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho toerana fijanonana eo anelanelan’ny fahatongavana tany Samo sy ny fahatongavana tany Mileto i Trogyliona.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra trano, toerana marina nanipazana vatofantsika na faharetana ilay fijanonana misaraka, ary tsy misy toerana amoron-tsiraka maoderina ekena avy amin’ilay anarana samirery." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Trogyllium" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:15" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 20:14", "ACT 20:16" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-trogyllium" }, { "id": "tyre", "name": "Tyro", "summary": "Miseho ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny zava-nitranga ara-politika nahatafiditra an’i Heroda i Tyro, ary tatỳ aoriana ho toerana niantsonana sy nisy fiangonana tamin’ny dian’i Paoly. Ampifandraisin’ny fitantarana ny dia an-tsambo amin’ny fampidinana entana, ny fahitana mpianatra, ny fijanonana fito andro ary ny fanaovam-beloma alohan’ny hanohizana an-tsambo ilay fijanonana. Mikasika mpandray anjara hafa ilay fanondroana ara-politika teo aloha. Tsy mamantatra seranan-tsambo marina, trano fivoriana na toeram-pivavahana teny amoron-dranomasina ireo filazana ireo, ary tsy manamarina fonenana mihoatra an’ilay fitsidihana voalaza.", "anchors": [ { "id": "political-episode", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:20-21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "arrival-stay-and-farewell", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:3-7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "gazetteer-point", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "pleiades", "work": "Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places", "locator": "678437; reprPoint (longitude, latitude)", "url": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678437/json", "publicDomain": false, "role": "catalogue-record" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-city-stay", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "arrival-stay-and-farewell" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza fiantsonana tany Tyro, fahitana mpianatra, fijanonana fito andro ary fiaingana taorian’ny fanaovam-beloma ny Asan’ny Apostoly.", "limit": "Tsy mamantatra seranan-tsambo, trano na toerana eny amoron-dranomasina marina ilay fitsidihana sy faharetana voalaza." }, { "id": "other-actors-political-context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "political-episode" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly misaraka amin’ny fangatahana natao tamin’i Heroda ny vahoakan’i Tyro sy Sidona.", "limit": "Tsy manome fahatongavan’i Paoly na fonenany ilay filazana ara-politika teo aloha." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": "place.tyre", "aliases": [ "Tyre" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:20", "ACT 21:3", "ACT 21:7" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ACT 12:21", "ACT 21:4", "ACT 21:5", "ACT 21:6" ], "authorities": [ { "scheme": "pleiades", "id": "678437", "targetKind": "city", "receiptId": "r2-b05-pleiades-678437" } ], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "city", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": { "latitude": 33.2693355, "longitude": 35.201829000000004, "precision": "settlement", "basisAnchorIds": [ "gazetteer-point" ] }, "presenceClaims": [ { "personId": "paul", "relation": "visited-as-reported", "claimId": "reported-city-stay" } ], "linkedLetterIds": [], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-tyre" }, { "id": "zion", "name": "Ziona", "summary": "Voatonona ao amin’ny Romana i Ziona, amin’ny sarin-teny avy amin’ny Soratra Masina momba ny vato sy fampanantenana mahakasika mpanafaka. Anisan’ny fanazavan’ilay taratasy ilay anarana, fa tsy dia nataon’i Paoly tantaraina. Tsy mamaritra samirery toerana ara-batana tokana tondroina, tsy mamantatra havoana maoderina ary tsy mamaha ny fandikana hevitr’ilay fampanantenana momba an’i Israely ireo fampiasana ireo. Tsy manamarina koa izy ireo ny fifandraisan’i Ziona amin’i Jerosalema ara-jeografia.", "anchors": [ { "id": "stone-imagery", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:30-33", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "deliverer-promise", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 11:25-27", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "place-name-in-scriptural-images", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "stone-imagery", "deliverer-promise" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampiasa an’i Ziona amin’ny sarin-teny avy amin’ny Soratra Masina momba ny vato sy amin’ny fampanantenana mahakasika mpanafaka ny Romana, ao anatin’ny fanazavany momba an’i Israely.", "limit": "Tsy mitantara fitsidihana nataon’i Paoly, tsy mamaritra teboka ara-batana ary tsy mamaha amin’ny porofo mahaleo tena ny fandikana ara-teolojia an’ilay fampanantenana ireo sarin-teny ireo." } ], "alternatives": [], "protectedEntityId": null, "aliases": [ "Zion" ], "namedVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:33", "ROM 11:26" ], "contextualVerseKeys": [ "ROM 9:30", "ROM 9:32", "ROM 11:25", "ROM 11:27" ], "authorities": [], "relatedCommonsIds": [], "kind": "place", "placeKind": "site", "chronologyPlaceId": null, "geometry": null, "presenceClaims": [], "linkedLetterIds": [ "romans" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/places#place-zion" } ], "contentDigest": "46cbb64d12d27f7308e95fb0302881d896d83a9a5de36a570937fef0491f2122" }