{ "$schema": "https://paulineletters.com/data/agent/commons/v1/glossary.schema.json", "schemaVersion": "1.0", "version": "1.0.0", "dataset": "glossary", "locale": "mg", "title": "Voambolana sy teny momba ny hevitry ny taratasin’i Paoly", "description": "Teny sivy amby sivifolo avy ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy ny taratasin’i Paoly, miaraka amin’ny fanamarihana mifototra amin’ny andalana, famaritana ara-teny misy loharano, fandikana ary ny fetrany.", "method": "Avahan’ny famaritana ny fanamarihana momba ny andalana sy ny filazana ara-teny na fandikana izay tononina ny loharanony. Ny rakibolana tranainy sy ny fikarohana nodinihina dia manohana ireo hevitra sy tohan-kevitra hita amin’ny toerana voatondro ihany. Tsy atao antoko mifanohitra ny fanontaniana samihafa na ny tohan-kevitra mifanaraka. Tsy manaporofo marimaritra iraisana ankehitriny ny famakiana nomena loharano, ary tsy afindra ho azy amin’ny andalana hafa. Mitazona ny fanoratana hita amin’ny loharano voatonona ny endrika grika. Fanondroana andalana ihany no omena ho an’ny Soratra Masina, fa tsy lahatsoratry ny fandikan-teny.", "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "attribution": "Pauline Letters — https://paulineletters.com", "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/data/agent/commons/v1/glossary.json", "scripture": "References only. No Bible translation text is included; cite the reference and read it in a licensed or public-domain edition.", "itemCount": 99, "items": [ { "id": "god", "name": "Andriamanitra", "summary": "Andriamanitra dia aseho ho mpamorona sy mpanapaka izao tontolo izao ary ho Andriamanitra an’ny Jiosy sy ny jentilisa. Ny 1 Korintiana dia miresaka an’Andriamanitra Ray miaraka amin’i Jesosy Kristy amin’ny maha-Tompo azy. Mampifandray an’Andriamanitra amin’ny famoronana sy ny fiainan’ny mpino ireo andalana, nefa tsy manome fanazavana feno momba ny toetrany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-17-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-3-29", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:29", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-8-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 8:6", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "usage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-24", "a-rom-3-29", "a-1co-8-6" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny andalana voatonona dia mampifandray an’Andriamanitra amin’ny famoronana, ny fampidirana ny Jiosy sy ny jentilisa, ary ny fiainan’ny vondron’ny mpino.", "limit": "Hazavainy ny fifandraisan’Andriamanitra amin’ny zavaboary sy ny vahoaka samihafa, fa tsy ny toetrany manontolo." }, { "id": "scope", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-8-6" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Antsoin’ny 1 Korintiana hoe Andriamanitra ny Ray, sady lazainy ho Tompo i Jesosy ao anatin’ilay tohan-kevitra ihany.", "limit": "Miaraka voatonona ny Ray sy i Jesosy, nefa tsy hazavaina tanteraka ny fomba ahatakarana ny fifandraisany ao anatin’ny maha-iray an’Andriamanitra." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "christ", "holy-spirit", "lord-jesus" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-god" }, { "id": "christ", "name": "Kristy / Mesia", "summary": "Anaram-boninahitra iantsoana an’i Jesosy ny hoe Kristy ao amin’ny fitoriana sy taratasy voatonona eto. Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nanohana tamin’ny tohan-kevitra ny filazana fa i Jesosy no Kristy i Saoly. Mampifandray an’i Jesosy Kristy amin’ny maha-Zanak’Andriamanitra sy ny fitsanganana amin’ny maty ny Romana, ary amin’ny maha-Tompo ny Filipiana. Samy mampiasa ilay anarana araka ny toe-javatra ireo andalana fa tsy manome famaritana tokana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-9-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-1-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-2-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-christ", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, p. 205, s.v. Χριστός", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg205", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-green-messiah", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, p. 117, s.v. Μεσσίας", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg117", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "usage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-9-22" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho hevitra narovan’i Saoly ny fanondroana an’i Jesosy ho Kristy, fa tsy fanampin’anarana fotsiny.", "limit": "Notaterin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ilay tohan-kevitra fa tsy naveriny tamin’ny antsipiriany." }, { "id": "range", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-1-4", "a-phi-2-11" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana sy Filipiana dia mampiaraka ny hoe Kristy amin’ny filazana hafa momba an’i Jesosy, anisan’izany ny maha-Zanak’Andriamanitra sy ny maha-Tompo.", "limit": "Tsy manaporofo ireo ohatra ireo fa mitovy tanteraka ny asan’ny hoe Kristy amin’ny andalana rehetra." }, { "id": "lexical-equivalence", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-christ", "s-green-messiah" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ireo lahatsoratra ao amin’ny rakibolan’i Green ny hoe Kristy sy Mesia ho anarana mifanandrify, mifandray amin’ny fanosorana.", "limit": "Ny fifanandrifian’ny hevitry ny teny dia tsy mampitovy ny asany na ny vokany ara-teolojia amin’ny andalana rehetra." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "son-of-god", "lord-jesus" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-christ" }, { "id": "holy-spirit", "name": "Fanahy Masina", "summary": "Aseho ho fanatrehan’Andriamanitra miasa ao amin’ny asa fitoriana sy ny fiainan’ny mpino ny Fanahy Masina. Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny fanirahana an’i Barnabasy sy i Saoly izy; ny Romana mampifandray azy amin’ny maha-an’i Kristy; ny 1 Korintiana amin’ny fanekena an’i Jesosy ho Tompo. Mivelatra mihoatra noho ny traikefa miavaka izany ka tsy tokony hofehezina ho fanomezam-pahasoavana na fomba iray monja.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-13-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-8-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-12-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 12:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-12-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 12:7", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "mission", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly dia milaza fa ny Fanahy Masina no nifidy an’i Barnabasy sy i Saoly hanao ny asa fitoriana.", "limit": "Voalaza ilay iraka, nefa tsy hazavaina ny fomba nandrenesan’ny olona teo izany na nanombanany azy." }, { "id": "belonging", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-8-9", "a-1co-12-3", "a-1co-12-7" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana sy 1 Korintiana dia mampifandray ny Fanahy amin’ny maha-anisan’ny mpino, ny fanekem-pinoana ary ny soa ho an’ny fiangonana.", "limit": "Tsy ireo andalana ireo irery no mamaha ny adihevitra tatỳ aoriana momba ny traikefa ara-panahy na ny fitohizan’ny fanomezam-pahasoavana sasany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "lord-jesus", "spiritual-gifts" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-holy-spirit" }, { "id": "lord-jesus", "name": "Jesosy Tompo", "summary": "Ny hoe Jesosy Tompo no fomba anehoan’ireo lahatsoratra ny fanekena an’i Jesosy sy ny lanjan’ny fitokisana azy. Ampiasain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ao amin’ny tantaran’ny fonja tany Filipy ilay anarana. Ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray ny fanekena azy amin’ny Fanahy; ny Filipiana mametraka ny maha-Tompo an’i Jesosy ao amin’ny fitantarana ny fanetren-tenany sy ny fanandratana azy. Tsy voatery hanondro an’i Jesosy avokoa ny hoe Tompo any amin’ny toerana hafa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-16-31", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-12-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 12:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-2-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-2-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-2-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:9", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "usage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-16-31", "a-1co-12-3", "a-phi-2-11", "a-phi-2-8", "a-phi-2-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ireo andalana voatonona dia mampifandray ny maha-Tompo an’i Jesosy amin’ny fitokisana, ny fanekena azy ary ny Fanahy.", "limit": "Maneho ny fomba ilazan’ny mpanoratra ny fanekena azy ireo, fa tsy manazava ilay anarana amin’ny fomba feno." }, { "id": "referent", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-16-31", "a-1co-12-3" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ao amin’ireo andalana voatonona ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy 1 Korintiana, dia i Jesosy no tondroin’ny hoe Tompo.", "limit": "Ny fampiasana azy amin’Andriamanitra, amin’olona na ho fanajana dia mila dinihina araka ny toe-javatra, fa tsy atambatra avy hatrany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "christ", "holy-spirit" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-lord-jesus" }, { "id": "son-of-god", "name": "Zanak’Andriamanitra", "summary": "Ny hoe Zanak’Andriamanitra dia manondro an’i Jesosy amin’ny fifandraisany amin’Andriamanitra. Ampiasain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ao amin’ny fitorian’i Saoly ilay anarana. Ny Romana mampifandray azy amin’ny fitsanganana amin’ny maty sy ny hery; ny Galatiana amin’ny fitiavan’i Kristy sy ny fiainam-pinoan’i Paoly. Samy manasongadina lafiny iray amin’izany fifandraisana izany ireo andalana fa tsy manome famaritana ara-pampianarana feno.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-9-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-1-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-2-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:20", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "usage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-9-20", "a-rom-1-4", "a-gal-2-20" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ireo andalana telo dia miantso an’i Jesosy ho Zanak’Andriamanitra ao amin’ny fitoriana, ny fampianarana momba ny fitsanganana ary ny fanazavan’i Paoly ny finoana.", "limit": "Aseho ao anatin’ny toe-javatra samihafa izany fifandraisana izany, fa tsy hazavaina manontolo ny maha-Zanak’Andriamanitra azy." }, { "id": "context", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-1-4", "a-gal-2-20" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mampifandray ilay anarana amin’ny fitsanganana amin’ny maty; ny Galatiana manasongadina ny fahafoizan-tenan’i Kristy sy ny fitokisan’i Paoly azy.", "limit": "Lafiny samihafa amin’ilay anarana no asongadin’ireo andalana, fa tsy famaritana tokana sy feno." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "christ", "god" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-son-of-god" }, { "id": "apostle", "name": "Apostoly", "summary": "Ny hoe apostoly dia ampiasaina amin’ny olona nantsoina na nirahina hanompo. Iantsoan’i Paoly ny tenany izany; tafiditra ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly koa i Barnabasy; ampiasain’ny Filipiana amin’i Epafrodito tamin’ny fanompoany ny mpandray taratasy sy i Paoly. Tsy io teny io irery no manaporofo fa anisan’ny Roambinifolo ny olona iray, na fa mitovy fahefana sy andraikitra avokoa izay mitondra azy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-9-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 9:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-14-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-2-25", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-16-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-barnes-romans-16-7", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "barnes-nt-notes-ccel", "work": "Barnes' New Testament Notes", "locator": "Romans 16:7, discussion of apostolic status, numbered arguments 1–5", "url": "https://www.ccel.org/ccel/b/barnes/ntnotes/cache/ntnotes.txt", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Albert Barnes" } }, { "id": "s-chrysostom-romans-16-7", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "chrysostom-romans-npnf1-11", "work": "Homilies on Romans, NPNF First Series, volume 11", "locator": "Homily 31, exposition of Romans 16:7; commentary on the pair's apostolic designation", "url": "https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/210231.htm", "publicDomain": true, "role": "primary-text", "author": "John Chrysostom", "year": "1889" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "paul-barnabas", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-1-1", "a-1co-9-1", "a-act-14-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Miantso ny tenany ho apostoly i Paoly, ary iantsoan’ny Asan’ny Apostoly an’i Barnabasy koa izany.", "limit": "Tsy mahatonga ny iray amin’izy roa ho anisan’ny Roambinifolo tany am-boalohany ireo fampiasana ireo." }, { "id": "range", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phi-2-25" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Antsoin’ny Filipiana hoe apostolin’ny mpandray taratasy i Epafrodito eo am-panazavana ny fanompoany an’i Paoly.", "limit": "Ny fanompoany ny Filipiana sy i Paoly no resahina, fa tsy omena fahefana na iraka mitovy avokoa ny apostoly." }, { "id": "romans-16-7-readings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-7", "s-chrysostom-romans-16-7", "s-barnes-romans-16-7" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [ "included-among-apostles", "esteemed-by-apostles" ], "statement": "Tsy mitovy ny famakian’i Chrysostome sy i Albert Barnes ny fiderana an’i Androniko sy i Jonia ao amin’ny Romana 16:7.", "limit": "Tsy lazain’ilay andininy ny andraikitr’izy roa na ny maha-anisan’ny Roambinifolo azy." } ], "alternatives": [ { "id": "included-among-apostles", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-7", "s-chrysostom-romans-16-7" ], "qualifies": [], "label": "Anisan’ny apostoly", "statement": "Vakian’i Chrysostome ho fampidirana an’i Androniko sy i Jonia ho anisan’ny apostoly ny Romana 16:7." }, { "id": "esteemed-by-apostles", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-7", "s-barnes-romans-16-7" ], "qualifies": [], "label": "Ankasitrahan’ny apostoly", "statement": "Heverin’i Albert Barnes ho fankasitrahan’ny apostoly an’izy roa ilay filazana, fa tsy fanendrena azy ireo ho apostoly. Ekeny amin’ny fepetra sasany koa ny hevitra mivelatra kokoa hoe iraky ny fiangonana." } ], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "disciple", "teacher" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-apostle" }, { "id": "disciple", "name": "Mpianatra", "summary": "Anarana iantsoana ny mpino sy mpanaraka ao amin’ny fitantaran’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny asa fitoriana ny hoe mpianatra. Ohatra iray i Ananiasy tany Damaskosy; nisy vondrona vaovao nateraky ny fitoriana; tatỳ aoriana dia novorin’i Paoly tany Efesosy ny mpianatra ka nosarahiny tamin’ny mpanohitra. Tsy io anarana io irery no mamaritra andraikitra mitantana na milaza ny fiofanan’ny olona iray.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-9-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 9:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-14-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-19-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:9", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "usage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-9-10", "a-act-14-21", "a-act-19-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampiasain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’olona iray voatonona anarana sy amin’ny vondrona nateraky ny asa fitoriana na novoriny ny hoe mpianatra.", "limit": "Tsy ampy hamantarana ny andraikitra, ny fiofanana na ny finoana rehetra ananan’ny olona iray ilay anarana." }, { "id": "office-limit", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-9-10", "a-act-14-21", "a-act-19-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tsy misy amin’ireo andalana ireo mamaritra ny hoe mpianatra ho andraikitra mitantana misaraka.", "limit": "Fetra momba ireo andalana nofidina izany, fa tsy filazana momba ny fampiasana rehetra an’ilay teny teo amin’ny tantara." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "apostle", "teacher", "church" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-disciple" }, { "id": "elder", "name": "Loholona", "summary": "Anarana iantsoana mpitarika vondrona ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy ny taratasy Titosy ny hoe loholona. Mitantara fanendrena nandritra ny fitoriana ny Asan’ny Apostoly, ary miantso ireo mpitarika avy tany Efesosy novorina tany Mileto hoe loholona. Ny Titosy mandidy fanendrena isan-tanàna. Maneho ilay anarana sy andraikitra ireo lahatsoratra, nefa tsy mamaritra irery ny fotoana nandraisan’ny fiangonana tsirairay izany rafitra izany na ny fitovian’ny loholona sy mpitandrina hatrany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-14-23", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-20-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-20-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-tit-1-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-tit-1-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:7", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "appointments", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-14-23", "a-tit-1-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy Titosy dia miresaka fanendrena loholona ho an’ny vondrona eo an-toerana.", "limit": "Misy toromarika hanendrena loholona ao amin’ny Titosy; mbola iadian-kevitra ny mpanoratra sy ny datin’ilay taratasy." }, { "id": "overlap", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "source-supported", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "a-act-20-17", "a-act-20-28", "a-tit-1-5", "a-tit-1-7" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Omena andraikitra ho mpitandrina koa ireo loholona avy any Efesosy iresahan’ny Asan’ny Apostoly; mifanakaiky ireo filazana roa ao amin’ny Titosy.", "limit": "Ampifandraisin’ireo andalana eo an-toerana ireo andraikitra ireo, nefa tsy manaporofo rafitra mitovy ho an’ny vondrona rehetra." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "overseer", "teacher" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-elder" }, { "id": "prophet", "name": "Mpaminany sy faminaniana", "summary": "Ao amin’ny 1 Korintiana, ny mpaminany dia miteny hanatanjaka, hampahery ary hampionona ny fiangonana. Ampiarahin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny mpampianatra any Antiokia ny mpaminany. Ny 1 Korintiana koa dia mitaky ny hanombanan’ny mpihaino ny faminaniana sy ny handraisan’ny mpaminany andraikitra amin’ny teniny. Faritan’ireo andalana ny asa fa tsy omeny fomba fanendrena tokana, ary tsy tapahiny raha mbola mitohy ankehitriny ny fanomezam-pahasoavana sasany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-13-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-12-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 12:28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-14-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 14:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-14-29", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 14:29", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-14-32", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 14:32", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "community", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-1", "a-1co-12-28" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly sy 1 Korintiana dia mametraka ny mpaminany ao amin’ny fiainan’ny vondrona, fa tsy mampiseho azy ireo ho olona mitoka-monina fotsiny.", "limit": "Tsy manome fomba fanendrena tokana na famaritana feno ny andraikiny ireo andalana." }, { "id": "evaluation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-14-3", "a-1co-14-29", "a-1co-14-32" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny 1 Korintiana amin’ny soa ho an’ny fiangonana, ny fanombanana ary ny fifehezan-tena ny faminaniana.", "limit": "Mitaky fandinihana ilay andalana, fa tsy manamarina ho marina avokoa izay lazaina ho faminaniana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "teacher", "spiritual-gifts" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-prophet" }, { "id": "teacher", "name": "Mpampianatra", "summary": "Ny mpampianatra dia olona mampita sy manazava ny fampianaran’ny fiangonana. Ampiarahin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny mpaminany any Antiokia izy ireo; tafiditra ao amin’ny andraikitry ny fiangonana ao amin’ny 1 Korintiana; milaza ho voatendry hampianatra koa ny mpiteny ao amin’ny 2 Timoty. Mampifandray fampianarana sy fiainam-piangonana izany, nefa tsy manaporofo andraikitra na fomba fanendrena mitovy, na mari-pahaizana maoderina.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-13-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-12-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 12:28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-1-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 1:11", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "usage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-1", "a-1co-12-28" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Voatonona ao amin’ny vondrona any Antiokia sy amin’ny andraikitra ao amin’ny 1 Korintiana ny mpampianatra.", "limit": "Samy tsy manome famaritana ara-pitantanana feno na rafitra ara-dalàna momba ny fepetra takina ireo andalana." }, { "id": "letter-voice", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-1-11" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny mpiteny ao amin’ny 2 Timoty ho anisan’ny iraka nomena azy ny fampianarana.", "limit": "Iadian-kevitra ny mpanoratra ny 2 Timoty; tsy io filazana momba ny tena io irery no manamarina hoe oviana na avy tamin’iza ilay fanirahana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "prophet", "apostle", "sound-teaching" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-teacher" }, { "id": "high-priest", "name": "Mpisoronabe", "summary": "Ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly, ny mpisoronabe Ananiasy dia mampiasa fahefana ara-pivavahana mandritra ny fitsarana an’i Paoly. Mandidy ny hamely azy izy eo anatrehan’ny filankevitra, ary avy eo manatevin-daharana ny mpiampanga eo anatrehan’ny governora. Tsy hazavain’ny tantara ny fomba nahazoany ny andraikitra na ny fahefany manontolo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-23-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-23-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-23-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-24-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "ananias", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-23-2", "a-act-24-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hoe mpisoronabe i Ananiasy, na eo amin’ny filankevitra na amin’ilay fiampangana tatỳ aoriana teo anatrehan’ny governora.", "limit": "Manondro ny andraikiny ilay anarana; tsy hazavain’ireo andalana ny fanendrena azy na ny fe-potoany." }, { "id": "recognition", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-23-4", "a-act-23-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny resaka eo amin’ny filankevitra fa manana toerana ara-pivavahana ekena ilay andraikitra; lasa anisan’ny adihevitra ny fahafantaran’i Paoly an’ilay mpitondra azy.", "limit": "Tsy tokony hanatsoahana antony tsy voalaza hanazavana ny fihetsik’i Paoly voalohany io toe-javatra io." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "priest", "governor" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-high-priest" }, { "id": "priest", "name": "Mpisorona", "summary": "Ao amin’ny fitantaran’ny WEB ny zava-nitranga tany Lystra, ny mpisoron’i Jopitera (Jupiter) dia manampy manomana fanatitra ho an’ny mpitory rehefa diso ny fiheveran’ny vahoaka azy ireo. Fombam-pivavahana tsy jiosy no resahina eto. Tsy famaritana ny fisoronana jiosy na ny fanompoana kristiana izany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-14-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-14-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-14-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "lystra", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-14-12", "a-act-14-13", "a-act-14-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny mpisorona mandray anjara amin’ny fanomanana fanatitra ho an’ny mpitory tany Lystra.", "limit": "Mpisoron’i Jopitera no resahina; tsy aseho fa vita hatramin’ny farany ilay fanatitra nokasaina." }, { "id": "scope", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-14-13" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manompo fivavahana tsy jiosy ilay mpisorona eto, ka hafa ny toe-javatra raha oharina amin’ny fisoronambe any Jerosalema.", "limit": "Tsy faritan’ilay tantara ny adidin’ny mpisorona jiosy na andraikitra ankapobeny iraisan’ny fivavahana rehetra." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "high-priest", "temple-warden" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-priest" }, { "id": "proconsul", "name": "Prokonsily", "summary": "Ny prokonsily ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly dia mpitondra amin’ny fitantanana sy ny raharaham-pitsarana. Iantsoana an’i Sergio Paolo tany Kyprosy sy i Galiona tany Akaia io anarana io; resahin’ny mpitan-tsoratry ny tanànan’i Efesosy koa ny prokonsily rehefa manoro ny lalana ara-pitsarana amin’ny mpitory fitarainana izy. Tsy voalaza manontolo ny fahefan’ireo mpitondra na ny fe-potoana niasany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-13-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-18-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-19-38", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:38", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "named-holders", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-7", "a-act-18-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hoe prokonsily i Sergio Paolo sy i Galiona ao amin’ny toe-javatra samihafa amin’ny asa fitoriana.", "limit": "Maneho ny fampiasan’ny lahatsoratra ireo olona voatonona, fa tsy fanamarinana mahaleo tena avy amin’ny soratra voasokitra." }, { "id": "public-process", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-38" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny lahateny tany Efesosy dia mampifandray ny prokonsily amin’ny fahafahana mametraka fitarainana amin’ny fitsarana.", "limit": "Tsy hazavain’ilay lahateny ny fari-pahefany marina na ny antony ilazana ilay andraikitra amin’ny endrika milaza maro." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "governor", "magistrate" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-proconsul" }, { "id": "governor", "name": "Governora", "summary": "Governor dia anarana anglisy iantsoana mpitondra ao anatin’ny rafitra politika samihafa. Ampiasain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’i Feliksa rehefa afindra eo aminy sy ampangaina i Paoly; ampiasain’ny 2 Korintiana amin’ny mpitondra eo ambanin’i Areta mpanjaka ao amin’ny fitantarana ny fandosirana tany Damaskosy. Tsy manaporofo andraikitra ara-pitantanana mitovy ilay teny anglisy iombonana. Tsy azo ampitoviana noho izany irery ny fari-pahefana, ny fanendrena ary ny fahefany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-23-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-24-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 24:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-11-32", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 11:32", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "felix", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-23-24", "a-act-24-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hoe governora i Feliksa rehefa afindra eo aminy i Paoly ary tonga ny vondron’ny mpiampanga.", "limit": "Tsy manome famaritana feno ny fahefana ara-dalàn’i Feliksa ireo andalana." }, { "id": "aretas-official", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-11-32" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 2 Korintiana dia miresaka governora iray mifandray amin’i Areta mpanjaka izay nitady hisambotra an’i Paoly tany Damaskosy.", "limit": "Tsy manaporofo irery fa nofehezin’i Areta ilay tanàna izany, na mampitovy ilay mpitondra amin’ny governoran’ny faritany romana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "proconsul", "king", "tribune" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-governor" }, { "id": "tribune", "name": "Komandin’ny miaramila / tribonina miaramila", "summary": "Ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly, ny komandy tany Jerosalema dia nibaiko kapiteny sy miaramila nandritra ny korontana, ary nahazo vaovao momba an’i Paoly tamin’ny kapiteny iray. Maneho ny andraikiny amin’ny fibaikoana ireo hetsika ireo. Tsy lazain’ireo andalana voatonona ny isan’ny miaramila na ny fahefany ara-dalàna manontolo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-21-31", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-21-32", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:32", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-23-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-tribune", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, pp. 203–204, s.v. Χῑλίαρχος", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg204", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "command", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-21-31", "a-act-21-32", "a-act-23-17" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly dia manavaka ny komandy amin’ireo kapiteny sy miaramila eo ambany baikony.", "limit": "Mampiseho ny ambaratongam-pibaikoana ao amin’ny tantara izany, fa tsy manamarina mahaleo tena ny isan’ny miaramila na ny firafitra ofisialin’ny vondron-tafika." }, { "id": "lexical-mapping", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-tribune" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny rakibolan’i Green tamin’ny 1896 dia mamaritra ny anaran’ilay komandy ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 21 ho tribonina miaramila.", "limit": "Tsy omen’io fanondroana ara-pahaizana momba ny teny io ny isan’ny miaramila tena teo ambany fahefany na ny fahefany ara-dalàna feno." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "centurion", "soldier", "governor" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-tribune" }, { "id": "centurion", "name": "Kapiteny", "summary": "Anarana manondro manamboninahitra ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny hoe kapiteny. Iantsoana an’i Kornelio izany; miresaka amin’ny kapiteny iray i Paoly alohan’ny fikasana hikapoka azy; omena andraikitra amin’ireo gadra eny an-tsambo i Jolio. Hita ao amin’ny tantara ny fibaikoana sy ny fiambenana amin’ny toe-javatra manokana, fa tsy voaporofo hoe mitovy isa ny miaramila baikoan’ny kapiteny rehetra na mitovy ny iraka nomena azy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-10-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-22-25", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 22:25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-27-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-27-31", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:31", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "persons", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-10-1", "a-act-27-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hoe kapiteny i Kornelio sy i Jolio ao amin’ny toe-javatra samihafa.", "limit": "Tsy mampitovy ny vondron-tafika nisy azy na ny lalan’asa nodiaviny ilay anarana iombonana." }, { "id": "responsibilities", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-22-25", "a-act-27-1", "a-act-27-31" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mandray anjara amin’ny fanapahan-kevitra momba ny fitondrana an’i Paoly sy ny fiambenana olona eny an-tsambo ny kapiteny.", "limit": "Tsy famaritana feno ny asa miaramila na ny fahefany ara-dalàna amin’ny ankapobeny ireo toe-javatra ireo." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "tribune", "soldier" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-centurion" }, { "id": "magistrate", "name": "Mpitsara", "summary": "Ny mpitsara eto dia ireo mpitondra tany Filipy izay nandray ny fiampangana an’i Paoly sy i Silasy, nandidy sazy, nampita didy famotsorana ary naneho hevitra rehefa fantatra ny zom-pirenena romana. Apetraky ny Asan’ny Apostoly ao amin’ny fomba nitondran’ny tanàna ilay raharaha ampahibemaso izy ireo. Tsy voalaza ny fahefany rehetra, ary tsy voaporofo fa nanaraka fomba ara-dalàna ilay sazy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-16-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-16-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-16-35", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:35", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-16-38", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:38", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "actions", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-16-20", "a-act-16-22", "a-act-16-35" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Lazain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nandidy sazy ny mpitsara tany Filipy ary nampita didy famotsorana tatỳ aoriana.", "limit": "Tsy manaporofo ny maha-ara-dalàna ny fizotran’ilay raharaha ny filazana ny nataon’izy ireo." }, { "id": "citizenship", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-16-38" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Notaterin’ny tantara ny tahotry ny mpitsara rehefa nahafantatra ny zom-pirenena romana izy ireo.", "limit": "Mila porofo ara-tantara fanampiny ny tena vokatry ny lalàna sy ny rafitra ao ambadik’ilay anarana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "lictor", "roman-citizenship" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-magistrate" }, { "id": "overseer", "name": "Mpitandrina / mpiandraikitra", "summary": "Ny hoe mpitandrina eto dia mamaritra andraikitra mikarakara sy mitarika fiangonana. Iantsoan’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ireo mpitarika avy tany Efesosy efa nantsoina hoe loholona izany; miarahaba mpitandrina eo amin’ny mpandray azy ny Filipiana; miresaka fepetra takina ny 1 Timoty sy Titosy. Mampifandray fitandremana, fanompoana ary fandraisana andraikitra ireo fampiasana ireo, nefa tsy manaporofo mpitarika tokana ambonin’ny rehetra isan-tanàna na mamaha ny adihevitra tatỳ aoriana momba ny fitantanam-piangonana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-20-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-20-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1ti-3-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 3:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-tit-1-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-tit-1-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 1:7", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "usage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-20-17", "a-act-20-28", "a-phi-1-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly mampifandray ny fitandremana amin’ny fikarakarana ny fiangonana; miarahaba mpitandrina amin’ny endrika milaza maro ny Filipiana.", "limit": "Tsy mamaritra ny rafitry ny fitantanam-piangonana manontolo ireo andalana." }, { "id": "qualifications", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1ti-3-2", "a-tit-1-5", "a-tit-1-7" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Timoty sy Titosy dia mametraka ny fitandremana ao anatin’ny fepetra takina sy andraikitra voatanisa.", "limit": "Iadian-kevitra ny mpanoratra sy ny datin’ireo taratasy roa ireo. Tsy manaporofo fitarihana mitovy amin’ny fiangonana rehetra ireo toromarika." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "elder", "deacon" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-overseer" }, { "id": "deacon", "name": "Diakona / mpanompo", "summary": "Ny diakona dia andraikitra ao amin’ny fiangonana izay tafiditra ao anatin’ny voambolana mivelatra momba ny fanompoana. Isan’ny fampiasana manondro andraikitra ao amin’ny fiangonana ny anaran’i Foiby araka ny rakibolan’i Green sy Thayer. Miarahaba mpanompo miaraka amin’ny mpitandrina ny Filipiana; manome fepetra takina ny 1 Timoty. Tsy hazavain’ireo andalana ny fanendrena an’i Foiby na ny andraikiny.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-phi-1-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 1:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1ti-3-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 3:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-16-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 16:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-deacon", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, p. 42, s.v. Διάκονος", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg42", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-thayer-deacon", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "thayer-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1889", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament: Being Grimm's Wilke's Clavis Novi Testamenti", "locator": "s.v. διάκονος, senses 1–3; readable English classification only", "url": "https://archive.org/download/agreekenglishle00wilkgoog/agreekenglishle00wilkgoog_djvu.txt", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Joseph Henry Thayer", "year": "1889" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "service", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phi-1-1", "a-1ti-3-8", "a-rom-16-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Filipiana sy 1 Timoty miresaka mpanompo ao anatin’ny fitarihana na ny fepetra takina; ny Romana midera ny fanompoan’i Foiby.", "limit": "Tsy ny teny anglisy fotsiny no mamaritra ny toerana ara-dalàna ananan’ny olona rehetra lazaina toy izany." }, { "id": "office-question", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-16-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampahafantatra an’i Foiby mifandray amin’ny fiangonana any Kenkrea ny Romana.", "limit": "Tsy manome fanendrena na lisitry ny andraikiny ilay fiderana." }, { "id": "lexical-mapping", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-deacon", "s-thayer-deacon" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "I Green sy i Thayer dia miresaka hevitra ankapobeny momba ny fanompoana sy fampiasana manondro andraikitra ao amin’ny fiangonana; sokajiny ho diakona vavy ny fiantsoana an’i Foiby ao amin’ny Romana 16:1.", "limit": "Tsy manazava ny fomba nanendrena azy na ny andraikiny izany, ary tsy mampitovy azy amin’ny endrika fanokanana rehetra tatỳ aoriana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "overseer", "hospitality" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-deacon" }, { "id": "areopagus-member", "name": "Mpikambana ao amin’ny Areopago", "summary": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hoe Areopagita i Dionysio, ampifandraisiny amin’ny Areopago, ary tanisainy ho isan’ireo nanatona an’i Paoly sy nino. Tsy tantarainy ny fanendrena azy, ny andraikiny na ny asany teo aloha. Tsy manaporofo fa nitarika fitsarana ara-dalàna izy ny fanononana azy, sady tsy manazava ny rafitra nanodidina ny lahatenin’i Paoly.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-17-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-17-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-17-34", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:34", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-areopagite", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, p. 22, s.v. Ἄρειοπαγίτης", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg22", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-thayer-areopagite", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "thayer-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1889", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament: Being Grimm's Wilke's Clavis Novi Testamenti", "locator": "s.v. Areopagites, English court-membership gloss; OCR Greek and verse numeral excluded", "url": "https://archive.org/download/agreekenglishle00wilkgoog/agreekenglishle00wilkgoog_djvu.txt", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Joseph Henry Thayer", "year": "1889" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "dionysius", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-34" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly dia mampahafantatra an’i Dionysio amin’ny fifandraisany amin’ny Areopago ary mampiditra azy amin’ireo nanatona an’i Paoly sy nino.", "limit": "Tsy tantaram-piainana feno na famaritana ara-pitantanana ny toerany ilay fanononana." }, { "id": "setting-limit", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-19", "a-act-17-22", "a-act-17-34" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Apetraky ny fitantarana eo amin’ny Areopago ny resaka, ary voatonona aorian’izany i Dionysio.", "limit": "Tsy ampy io filaharana io hanaporofoana fa izy no nitarika, nifidy na nandray anjara tamin’ny fitsarana ara-dalàna." }, { "id": "lexical-mapping", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-areopagite", "s-thayer-areopagite" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "I Green dia mampifandray ny hoe Areopagita amin’ny fitsaran’ny Areopago; i Thayer kosa manazava mazava fa mpikambana tao amin’io fitsarana io no dikany.", "limit": "Tsy mamaritra ny andraikitr’i Dionysio izany na manaporofo fa nitarika fitsarana ara-dalàna an’i Paoly izy." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "magistrate", "disciple" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-areopagus-member" }, { "id": "synagogue-ruler", "name": "Lehiben’ny synagoga", "summary": "Anaram-pitondrana ampiasain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny fitantarana famakiana Soratra sy fihaonan’ny asa fitoriana amin’ny olona eo an-toerana ny hoe lehiben’ny synagoga. Tany Antiokia any Pisidia dia nanasa ny vahiny hiteny izy ireo taorian’ny vakiteny; tany Korinto kosa dia i Krispo sy i Sostena no nahazo ilay anarana tamin’ny tranga samihafa. Hita ny andraikitra ekena eo amin’ny vondrona, fa tsy rafitra iraisan’ny synagoga rehetra na fifandimbiasana tsy voalaza eo amin’izy roa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-13-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-18-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-18-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:17", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "readings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ireo mpitarika tao amin’ny fitantarana tany Antiokia any Pisidia dia nanasa ny vahiny hiteny tamin’ny mpihaino taorian’ny vakiteny.", "limit": "Tsy manaporofo ny adidin’ny mpitarika rehetra ao amin’ny synagoga rehetra io fanasana manokana io." }, { "id": "corinth", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-18-8", "a-act-18-17" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ao amin’ny fitantarana momba ny tany Korinto, antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hoe lehiben’ny synagoga i Krispo sy i Sostena.", "limit": "Tsy ilay anarana sy filaharana irery no manaporofo fa nifandimby tamin’ny andraikitra iray izy roa." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "synagogue", "teacher" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-synagogue-ruler" }, { "id": "king", "name": "Mpanjaka", "summary": "Ny hoe mpanjaka dia iantsoana mpitondra samihafa ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly. Voaresaka ao amin’ny tantaran’ny fanenjehana i Heroda; iantsoana an’i Agripa koa izany rehefa miaro tena tany Kaisaria i Paoly. Maneho toerana maha-mpanjaka ekena ao amin’ireo tranga ireo ilay anarana, nefa tsy milaza fa mitovy faritra, fahefana na fifandraisana amin’i Roma ireo mpitondra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-12-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 12:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-25-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-26-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 26:2", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "usage", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-12-1", "a-act-25-13", "a-act-26-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hoe mpanjaka i Heroda sy i Agripa amin’ny toe-javatra samihafa.", "limit": "Tsy porofo fa olona iray na manana fahefana mitovy izy ireo ilay anarana iombonana." }, { "id": "hearing", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-25-13", "a-act-26-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Miaraka amin’ny andraikiny ho mpihaino ny fiarovan-tenan’i Paoly ny maha-mpanjaka an’i Agripa.", "limit": "Tsy ilay anarana irery no manaporofo fa governoran’ny faritany izy na nandray ny didim-pitsarana farany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "emperor", "governor" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-king" }, { "id": "emperor", "name": "Emperora / Kaisara", "summary": "Manondro fahefana emperora ny hoe Kaisara ao amin’ireo andalana ireo. Misy fiampangana momba ny didin’i Kaisara sy fampiakaran’i Paoly ny raharahany any amin’i Kaisara ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly; mitondra fiarahabana avy amin’ny olona ao amin’ny ankohonan’i Kaisara ny Filipiana. Fahefana, fampiakarana raharaha ary fifandraisana amin’ny ankohonana no resahina. Tsy voafaritra ho emperora iray avokoa ny andalana, ary tsy fantatra ny asa na laharan’ny olona tsirairay ao amin’ilay ankohonana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-17-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-25-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-25-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 25:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-4-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:22", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "authority", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-7", "a-act-25-11", "a-act-25-21" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly dia miresaka an’i Kaisara ao amin’ny fiampangana ara-politika sy ho iakaran’ny raharahan’i Paoly.", "limit": "Tsy tokony horaisina ho famaritan’ny mpitantara tsy misy fepetra ny fampianaran’i Paoly ilay fiampangana." }, { "id": "household", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phi-4-22" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Filipiana amin’ny ankohonan’i Kaisara ny ampahany amin’ny fiarahabana.", "limit": "Tsy manaporofo fa mpino ny emperora izany ary tsy mamaritra ny tena toeran’ireo olona tsirairay." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "king", "governor", "roman-citizenship" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-emperor" }, { "id": "soldier", "name": "Miaramila", "summary": "Ny hoe miaramila dia ampiasaina amin’ireo miandraikitra fiambenana sy fiarovana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly. Ampiasain’ny 2 Timoty ho fanoharana momba ny fiaretana fahasahiranana koa ilay anarana. Manampy tsy hampifangaro fanoharana momba ny fanompoana kristiana sy tatitra momba ny fidirana ho miaramila ny fanavahana azy ireo. Tsy mamaha ny adihevitra kristiana tatỳ aoriana momba ny fandraisana anjara amin’ny tafika koa ireo andalana nofidina.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-21-32", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:32", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-27-31", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-2-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 2:3", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "literal", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-21-32", "a-act-27-31" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Avahan’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny manamboninahitra ny miaramila tamin’ny fidirana an-tsehatra tany Jerosalema sy tao amin’ny fitantaran’ny dia an-dranomasina.", "limit": "Tsy manome sarin’ny rafitra miaramila manontolo ireo fisehoana ao amin’ny tantara." }, { "id": "metaphor", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-2-3" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampiasa ny fanoharana momba ny miaramila ny 2 Timoty rehefa mampirisika faharetana.", "limit": "Fiaretana no ampirisihina, fa tsy fidirana ara-bakiteny ho miaramila. Mbola iadian-kevitra ny mpanoratra ny 2 Timoty." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "centurion", "tribune", "suffering" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-soldier" }, { "id": "silversmith", "name": "Mpanefy volafotsy", "summary": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hoe mpanefy volafotsy i Demetrio, izay manao fitoerana masina volafotsy mifandray amin’ny fivavahana amin’i Artemisy ary mampisy asa ho an’ny mpanao asa tanana hafa. Ampifandraisin’ilay andininy amin’ny asa sy ny fidiram-bola ny zavatra ara-pivavahana. Tsy hazavainy ny rafitry ny atrikasa, ny fikambanana nisy azy na ny toeran’ny mpanefy rehetra tany Efesosy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-19-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:24", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "demetrius", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-24" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hoe mpanefy volafotsy i Demetrio ary ampifandraisiny amin’ny asan’ny mpanao asa tanana ny fanaovany fitoerana masina.", "limit": "Manohana ny filazana momba ny asa sy ny toekarena ao amin’ny tantara ilay andininy, fa tsy manamarina mahaleo tena ny atrikasa na ny fidirana amin’ny fikambanana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "magician", "temple-warden" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-silversmith" }, { "id": "tentmaker", "name": "Mpanao lay", "summary": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hoe mpanao lay i Paoly, i Akyla ary i Prisila; hazavainy fa ny asa iraisany no nahatonga azy ireo hiara-monina sy hiasa. Ampifandraisina amin’ny fivelomana ny fifandraisan’izy ireo, nefa tsy lazaina ny akora, ny fomba fanamboarana na ny vokatra manokana nataony.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-18-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-18-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:3", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "shared-trade", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-18-2", "a-act-18-3" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hazavain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny asa iraisany ny fiarahan’i Paoly monina sy miasa tamin’izy mivady.", "limit": "Tsy voalaza ny ampahan’ny fotoana natokana hiasana na ny fomba namatsiana vola ny dia fitoriana rehetra." }, { "id": "materials-limit", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-18-3" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny WEB dia miantso ilay asa hoe fanaovana lay, nefa tsy mamaritra akora na fomba fanamboarana.", "limit": "Tsy manaporofo ilay andininy raha nahitana fanodinana hoditra, fanenomana na vokatra hafa ny asany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "teacher", "hospitality" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-tentmaker" }, { "id": "magician", "name": "Mpanao ody / ody", "summary": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly dia mitantara ny odin’i Simona tany Samaria, ny mpanao ody tany Pafo ary ny fandravana bokin’ody tany Efesosy. Samy hafa ny fomba sy ny toe-javatra, ka tsy porofon’ny rafitra tokana ireo. Mitatitra sy manombana azy ny fitantarana, nefa tsy manamarina mahaleo tena ny hery lazain’ny mpanao azy rehetra fa ananany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-8-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 8:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-13-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-19-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:19", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "settings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-8-9", "a-act-13-6", "a-act-19-19" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly dia milaza ody tany Samaria, mpanao ody tany Pafo ary olona mifandray amin’ny bokin’ody tany Efesosy.", "limit": "Tsy tokony hatambatra ho vondrona iray, fomba iray na asa iray ireo ohatra ireo." }, { "id": "evaluation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-8-9", "a-act-13-6", "a-act-19-19" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Antsoin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly hoe mpaminany sandoka ilay mpanao ody tany Pafo; lazainy koa fa nandrava boky momba ny odiny ny olona tany Efesosy.", "limit": "Tsy fanamarinana mahaleo tena ny herin’ny ody ny fitaterana ny fomba na ny vokany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "prophet", "silversmith" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-magician" }, { "id": "eurakylon", "name": "Eorakylona / Euroclydon", "summary": "Euroclydon no anarana omena ilay rivo-doza ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 27. Tsy avelan’ilay rivotra hitana lalana ny sambon’i Paoly fa entiny hikisaka. Tsy refesin’ilay andalana ny lalana itodihan’ny rivotra na ny hafainganam-pandehany, ary tsy hazavainy ny anarana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-27-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-27-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 27:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-eurakylon", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Supplement, p. 212, s.v. Εὐρακύλων", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg212", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Wallace N. Stearns; supervised by J. H. Thayer", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-green-euroclydon", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, p. 78, s.v. Εὐροκλύδων", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg78", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "storm", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-27-14", "a-act-27-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Omen’ny Asan’ny Apostoly anarana ilay rivo-doza ary lazainy fa tsy mahavita miatrika azy intsony ny sambo.", "limit": "Tsy misy fandrefesana maoderina amin’ny fitaovana momba ny lalana na ny hafainganam-pandeha ao amin’ny lahatsoratra." }, { "id": "form-limit", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-27-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Euroclydon no fanoratana ampiasain’ny WEB amin’io dingana amin’ny dia io.", "limit": "Anarana anglisy ho an’ny rivotra no omena, fa tsy fampitahana ny famakiana grika na fanazavana ny niandohan’ilay anarana." }, { "id": "lexical-mapping", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-euroclydon", "s-green-eurakylon" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny lahatsoratra Euroclydon ao amin’ny rakibolan’i Green dia mitahiry endrika grika hafa; manondro an’io lahatsoratra io avy amin’ny Eurakylon ny fanampiny.", "limit": "Tsy mamaritra ny fielezan’ireo famakiana amin’ny sora-tanana, ny fanombanana ara-tsoratra ankehitriny na ny lalana voarefin’ny rivotra ireo lahatsoratra." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "centurion", "soldier" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-eurakylon" }, { "id": "temple-warden", "name": "Mpiambina ny tempoly", "summary": "Ny mpitan-tsoratry ny tanànan’i Efesosy dia milaza ilay tanàna ho mpiambina ny tempoly mifandray amin’i Artemisy sy sary iray hajaina. Ilay tanàna no tondroina, fa tsy mpiandraikitra tokana. Tsy lazain’ilay andininy ny fomba nahazoana ilay anarana na ny tombontsoa ara-dalàna manokana mety niaraka taminy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-19-35", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:35", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-neokoros", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, pp. 122–123, s.v. Νεωκόρος", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg123", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "city-title", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-35" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ilay tanàna mihitsy no antsoin’ny mpitan-tsoratry ny tanànan’i Efesosy hoe mpiambina ny tempoly mifandray amin’i Artemisy sy sary iray.", "limit": "Ny filazan’ilay lahateny momba ny tanàna no taterina, fa tsy hamarinina mahaleo tena ny fotoana na ny olona nanome anaram-boninahitra ofisialy." }, { "id": "scope", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-35" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ilay tanàna no tondroin’ny filazana eto, fa tsy mpiasan’ny tempoly voatonona anarana.", "limit": "Tsy lazain’ilay andininy ny andraikitry ny mpiasan’ny tempoly iray, ary tsy voaporofo fa nitovy anarana tamin’izany ny tanàna hafa." }, { "id": "lexical-mapping", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-neokoros" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Avahan’i Green ny fikarakarana tempoly ataon’olona sy ny anarana ara-pivavahana iantsoana an’i Efesosy ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 19:35.", "limit": "Tsy mamaritra ny mpanome, ny daty na ny tombontsoa ara-dalàna amin’ilay anaran-tanàna izany fanavahana ara-teny izany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "synagogue", "silversmith" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-temple-warden" }, { "id": "asiarch", "name": "Asiarka", "summary": "Voalaza ho naman’i Paoly nandritra ny korontana tany Efesosy ny Asiarka sasany. Nampita fampitandremana izy ireo mba tsy hidirany tao amin’ny teatra. Ny fifandraisana sy ny fidirany an-tsehatra no taterin’ilay andininy, nefa tsy lazainy ny toerana nisy azy, ny anaran’ny tsirairay na ny andraikiny.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-19-31", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-asiarch", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, p. 24, s.v. Ἀσιάρχης", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg24", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "friends", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-31" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly dia milaza Asiarka sasany ho naman’i Paoly ary mitatitra ny fampitandremany momba ny fidirana tao amin’ny teatra.", "limit": "Tsy voaporofo fa kristiana izy ireo, tsy omena anarana ny tsirairay, ary tsy faritana ny rafitra nisy azy." }, { "id": "lexical-mapping", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-asiarch" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Faritan’i Green ho mpitondra tao amin’ny faritanin’i Asia mifandray amin’ny fankalazana ara-pivavahana sy lalao ampahibemaso ny Asiarka.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina mahaleo tena ny fandaminana amin’ny antsipiriany an’ilay andraikitra io rakibolana tranainy io, ary tsy manao ny Asiarka ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ho kristiana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "magistrate", "temple-warden" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-asiarch" }, { "id": "politarch", "name": "Politarka / mpitondra tanàna", "summary": "Resahin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny mpitondra tanànan’i Tesalonika nandray fiampangana momba an’i Jasona sy ny mpitory ary niahiahy noho ilay fitarainana. Maneho ny andraikiny tamin’ny famahana ilay raharaha ireo andalana, nefa tsy mamaritra ny fanendrena, ny andraikitra feno na ny fe-potoana niasany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-17-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-17-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-politarch", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, p. 151, s.v. Πολῑτάρχης", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg151", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "rulers", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-6", "a-act-17-8" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nandray fiampangana sy niahiahy noho ilay fitarainana ireo mpitondra tanànan’i Tesalonika.", "limit": "Manohana ny andraikitra ao amin’ny fitantarana ireo andininy, fa tsy famaritana ara-teknika feno an’ilay toerana." }, { "id": "lexical-mapping", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-politarch" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Hazavain’i Green ho mpitsaran’ny tanàna ny hoe politarka, ary ampifandraisiny amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 17:6 sy 17:8 ilay anarana.", "limit": "Tsy manamarina irery soratra voasokitra, daty, rafitry ny andraikitra na ny faritra nielezany io fifandraisana ara-teny io." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "magistrate", "governor" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-politarch" }, { "id": "lictor", "name": "Liktora", "summary": "Ao amin’ny fitantaran’ny WEB momba ny tany Filipy, ireo mpitondra antsoina hoe sergeants dia mampita ny didy famotsoran’ny mpitsara ary mamerina ny vaovao momba ny zom-pirenen’i Paoly sy i Silasy. Tsy lazain’ireo andalana fa ireo mpitondra hafatra ireo no nanao ny daroka, ary tsy faritany ny andraikiny rehetra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-16-35", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:35", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-16-38", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:38", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-lictor", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, p. 164, s.v. Ῥαβδοῦχος", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg164", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "messages", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-16-35", "a-act-16-38" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampita ny didy famotsoran’ireo mpitsara tany Filipy ny mpanampy ary mamerina amin’izy ireo ny vaovao momba ny zom-pirenena.", "limit": "Tsy lazain’ilay andalana fa ireo mpanampy ireo no olona manokana nampihatra ilay sazy teo aloha." }, { "id": "lexical-mapping", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-lictor" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Fantarin’i Green ho liktora ireo mpanampy ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 16:35 sy 16:38, izany hoe mpanotrona ny mpitsara mifandray amin’ny fitondrana tsorakazo.", "limit": "Tsy manaporofo io famaritana ankapobeny io fa ireo mpitondra hafatra manokana ireo no nanao ilay daroka teo aloha." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "magistrate", "roman-citizenship" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-lictor" }, { "id": "synagogue", "name": "Synagoga", "summary": "Toerana ivorian’ny vondrona, amakiana Soratra ary ifampiresahana ao amin’ny tantaran’ny asa fitoriana ny synagoga. Ny Asan’ny Apostoly dia mitantara fitsidihana amin’ny sabata, vakiteny arahina fanasana hiteny ary fifanakalozan-kevitr’i Paoly amin’ny mpihaino jiosy sy grika. Ohatra manokana amin’ny fivoriana sy fihaonana ireo, fa tsy manaporofo drafi-trano tokana, rafitra fitantanana tokana na fomba fanatrehana iray iombonana ho an’ny synagoga rehetra fahiny.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-13-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-13-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-17-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-18-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 18:4", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "gathering", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-14", "a-act-13-15", "a-act-18-4", "a-act-17-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly dia mampifandray ny synagoga amin’ny fivoriana sabata, famakiana Soratra ary fifampiresahana.", "limit": "Ohatra ireo tranga voatonona, fa tsy famaritana feno ny fanao ao amin’ny synagoga." }, { "id": "hearers", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-18-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ao amin’ny fitantarana momba ny tany Korinto, samy tafiditra amin’ny fifanakalozan-kevitr’i Paoly ao amin’ny synagoga ny mpihaino jiosy sy grika.", "limit": "Tsy mamaritra ny maha-mpikambana ara-dalàna na ny tantara ara-pivavahana manontolon’ny mpihaino rehetra izany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "synagogue-ruler", "teacher" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-synagogue" }, { "id": "temple", "name": "Tempoly", "summary": "Ny hoe tempoly dia mety hanondro toerana masina na hamaritra ny fifandraisan’ny fiangonana amin’Andriamanitra. Ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly, ny fiampangana momba ny tempoly tany Jerosalema dia anisan’ny niteraka ny fanafihana an’i Paoly. Antsoin’ny 1 Korintiana hoe tempolin’Andriamanitra ny fiangonana; ny Efesiana mamelatra fanoharana momba ny trano ho an’ny mpino mifamatotra. Tsy mitovy ny tondroin’ny toerana masina ara-batana sy ireo fanoharana, na dia samy mahakasika fahamasinana sy fanatrehan’Andriamanitra aza.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-21-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-21-29", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:29", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-3-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 3:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-2-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 2:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-2-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 2:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-21-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 21:17", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "jerusalem", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-21-28", "a-act-21-29" ], "qualifies": [ "a-act-21-17" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Taterin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny fiampangana fa nampiditra Grika tao amin’ny tempoly i Paoly; avy eo hazavainy ny fiheveran’ny mpiampanga an’i Trofimo, izay hitany niaraka tamin’i Paoly tao an-tanàna.", "limit": "Mamaritra ny fiheverana tao ambadik’ilay fiampangana ny tantara, fa tsy manaporofo fa nisy ilay fidirana voalaza." }, { "id": "community", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-3-16", "a-eph-2-21", "a-eph-2-22" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana sy Efesiana dia mampiasa fanoharana momba ny tempoly sy trano amin’ny fiangonana ary mampifandray izany amin’ny Fanahin’Andriamanitra.", "limit": "Tsy tokony hatao famaritana ny firafitry ny trano tena izy ireo fanoharana momba ny fiangonana ireo." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "synagogue", "holy-spirit", "church" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-temple" }, { "id": "pharisee", "name": "Fariseo", "summary": "Ny hoe Fariseo dia manondro ny vondrona jiosy iombonan’i Paoly ao amin’ny resaka teo amin’ny filankevitra sy amin’ny fitantarany ny toerany taloha. Apetraky ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny lafiny iray amin’ny adihevitra momba ny fitsanganana ny Fariseo; ny Filipiana mampiditra ilay anarana amin’ny tombontsoa tombanan’i Paoly indray noho i Kristy. Tazonina eto ny maha-jiosy manokana azy, fa tsy atao anarana ankapobeny iantsoana fihatsarambelatsihy na fankahalana ny hoe Fariseo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-23-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-23-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-3-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 3:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-3-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 3:7", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "identity", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-23-6", "a-phi-3-5" ], "qualifies": [ "a-phi-3-7" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny tenany ho anisan’ny Fariseo i Paoly ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ary miresaka ny toerany fariseo ao amin’ny Filipiana.", "limit": "Ao amin’ny adihevitry ny filankevitra no ilazana izany ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly; ny Filipiana mametraka azy amin’ny tombontsoa tombanan’i Paoly indray noho i Kristy." }, { "id": "resurrection", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-23-6", "a-act-23-8" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Lazain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa manaiky ny fitsanganana sy ny fisian’ny anjely na fanahy lavin’ny Sadoseo ny Fariseo.", "limit": "Ny fomba itantaran’ilay lahatsoratra ny adihevitra izany, fa tsy porofo hanomezana toe-tsaina iray amin’ny Jiosy rehetra." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "sadducee", "law", "resurrection", "israel" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-pharisee" }, { "id": "sadducee", "name": "Sadoseo", "summary": "Anisan’ny vondrona jiosy hita tao amin’ny fihaonan’ny filankevitra ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny Sadoseo. Mifanohitra amin’ny Fariseo izy ireo araka ny tantara satria mandà ny fitsanganana sy ny finoana momba ny anjely na fanahy. Nampizarazara ilay fivoriana avy eo ny filazan’i Paoly ny fanantenany ny fitsanganana. Araka ny anjara toerany amin’io adihevitra io no ahalalana ilay vondrona, fa tsy lazaina fa mitovy hevitra aminy ny mpitarika jiosy rehetra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-23-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-23-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-23-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 23:8", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "contrast", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-23-8" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa mandà ny fitsanganana sy ny finoana momba ny anjely na fanahy ny Sadoseo, mifanohitra amin’ny Fariseo.", "limit": "Ny filazan’ny Asan’ny Apostoly no taterina, fa tsy narafitra indray ny finoan’ny mpikambana rehetra." }, { "id": "council", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-23-6", "a-act-23-7" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny filazan’i Paoly ny fanantenana ny fitsanganana dia mampizarazara ny mpihaino ao amin’ny filankevitra tantarain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly.", "limit": "Taorian’ny nanambaran’i Paoly fa noho ny fanantenana ny fitsanganana no itsarana azy no nitranga ilay fisarahana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "pharisee", "resurrection" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-sadducee" }, { "id": "gentile", "name": "Jentilisa", "summary": "Manondro olona avahana amin’ny Jiosy ny hoe jentilisa ao amin’ireo andalana ireo. Miresaka olona mitodika amin’Andriamanitra nefa tsy takina ho lasa Jiosy ny Asan’ny Apostoly; ny Galatiana miresaka ny fanerena mpino jentilisa hanaraka fomba jiosy. Asongadin’ny Romana fa miahy ny vondrona roa Andriamanitra. Zava-dehibe amin’ny fampidirana sy fiarahana miaina io fanavahana io, nefa tsy tokony ho filazana fa ambany hasina amin’ny maha-olombelona ny iray amin’izy ireo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-15-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-15-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-2-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-3-29", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:29", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-15-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-15-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-15-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "inclusion", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-15-19", "a-act-15-20" ], "qualifies": [ "a-act-15-1", "a-act-15-5", "a-act-15-13" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny hevitr’i Jakoba ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly dia manohitra ny fametrahana sakana fanampiny amin’ny jentilisa mitodika amin’Andriamanitra sady manolotra fepetra manokana.", "limit": "Adihevitra sy fanapahan-kevitra manokana no resahina, fa tsy faritana ho enta-mavesatra amin’ny tenany ny fiainana jiosy." }, { "id": "shared-god", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-3-29", "a-gal-2-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Romana ho miahy ny jentilisa sy ny Jiosy Andriamanitra; ny Galatiana manohitra ny fanerena ny jentilisa hiaina tahaka ny Jiosy.", "limit": "Ny maha-anisan’ny vahoakan’Andriamanitra sy ny fomba fiainan’ny vondrona no resahina, fa tsy sokajin’ny firenena ankehitriny." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "israel", "law", "circumcision", "faith" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-gentile" }, { "id": "proselyte", "name": "Olona niova ho amin’ny fivavahana jiosy", "summary": "Ny rakibolan’i Green tamin’ny 1896 dia mamaritra ny proselita ho olona niova ho amin’ny fivavahana jiosy. Tanisain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly miaraka amin’ny Jiosy ireo proselita mpivavaka nanaraka an’i Paoly sy i Barnabasy taorian’ny fivoriana tao amin’ny synagoga tany Antiokia any Pisidia. Ampirisihin’ny mpitory hanohy handray ny fahasoavan’Andriamanitra izy ireo. Tsy lazaina ny dingan’ny fiovany finoana; tsy voaporofo koa fa proselita avokoa ireo antsoina hoe matahotra an’Andriamanitra any an-kafa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-13-43", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:43", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-13-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-proselyte", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, p. 158, s.v. Προσήλῠτος, New Testament conversion gloss", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg158", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-thayer-proselyte", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "thayer-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1889", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, entry for proselyte, sense 2, conversion-to-Judaism definition before the discussion of classes of proselytes", "url": "https://archive.org/download/agreekenglishle00wilkgoog/agreekenglishle00wilkgoog_djvu.txt", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Joseph Henry Thayer", "year": "1889" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "participants", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-43" ], "qualifies": [ "a-act-13-14" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tanisain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly miaraka amin’ny mpandray anjara jiosy ny proselita mpivavaka nanaraka an’i Paoly sy i Barnabasy taorian’ny fivoriana.", "limit": "Tsy hazavain’ilay andininy ny fepetra ara-dalàna na ara-pombafomba ao ambadik’ilay anarana." }, { "id": "encouragement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-43" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampirisihin’ny mpitory hanohy handray ny fahasoavan’Andriamanitra ireo olona nanaraka azy.", "limit": "Tsy foanan’ilay fampaherezana iombonana ny anarana samihafa iantsoana ireo mpandray anjara." }, { "id": "lexical-definition", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-proselyte", "s-thayer-proselyte" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny rakibolan’i Green tamin’ny 1896 sy ny an’i Thayer tamin’ny 1889 dia samy mamaritra ny proselita ho olona niova ho amin’ny fivavahana jiosy.", "limit": "Tsy hazavain’ilay famaritana ny dingana ara-dalàna na ara-pombafomba nolalovan’ny olona ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 13:43." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "god-fearer", "synagogue", "gentile" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-proselyte" }, { "id": "god-fearer", "name": "Olona matahotra an’Andriamanitra", "summary": "Manondro olona manaja an’Andriamanitra ny hoe matahotra an’Andriamanitra ao amin’ireo andalana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly. Ny vavaka sy ny fahalalahan-tanan’i Kornelio no asongadina; antsoina miaraka amin’ny Israelita ireo mpihaino matahotra an’Andriamanitra; antsoina hoe mpivavaka amin’Andriamanitra i Lydia. Hita ny fanoloran-tena sy ny fandraisana anjara, nefa tsy faritana ho mitovy toerana ara-dalàna na fepetra fiovam-pinoana ny olona rehetra iantsoana izany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-10-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 10:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-13-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-16-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-13-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "descriptions", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-10-2", "a-act-13-16", "a-act-16-14" ], "qualifies": [ "a-act-13-14" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampiasa filazana momba ny fanajana na fivavahana ny Asan’ny Apostoly rehefa miresaka an’i Kornelio, ny ampahany amin’ny mpihaino an’i Paoly tao amin’ny synagoga ary i Lydia.", "limit": "Tsy mitovy ireo filazana anglisy nofidina; tsy manaporofo voambolana ara-teknika na toerana ara-dalàna mitovy ny fampivondronana azy." }, { "id": "cornelius", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-10-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny vavaka tsy tapaka sy ny fanampiana ara-nofo ny sahirana ny fanoloran-tenan’i Kornelio.", "limit": "Tsy manome tantara feno momba ny fiofanany ara-pivavahana taloha izany famaritana izany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "proselyte", "gentile", "synagogue" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-god-fearer" }, { "id": "israel", "name": "Israely", "summary": "Ny Israely dia ilay vahoaka eritreretin’i Paoly momba ny lovany sy ny hoaviny ao amin’ny Romana. Tsaroany ny tombontsoany, avahany ny fiaviana sy ny fahatanterahan’ny fampanantenan’Andriamanitra, ary resahiny miaraka amin’ny fidiran’ny jentilisa ny Israely. Mitambatra ao ny fampitandremana, ny fanantenana ary ny fanoloran-tenan’Andriamanitra maharitra. Tsy maintsy arahina isaky ny dingana ny tondroin’ilay anarana, fa tsy ampitoviana avy hatrany amin’ny fanjakana maoderina na ny fiangonana manontolo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-9-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-9-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-11-25", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 11:25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-11-26", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 11:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-11-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 11:28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-11-29", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 11:29", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "inheritance", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-9-4", "a-rom-9-6" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Romana amin’ny fananganana ho zanaka, ny fanekena, ny fanompoam-pivavahana ary ny fampanantenana ny Israelita, sady avahany ny fiaviana sy ny Israely resahin’ilay tohan-kevitra.", "limit": "Mila hazavaina ao anatin’ny resaka manodidina azy ny fanavahana ao amin’ny Romana 9:6; tsy fahazoan-dalana hamafa ny maha-jiosy izany." }, { "id": "future", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-11-25", "a-rom-11-26", "a-rom-11-28", "a-rom-11-29" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana dia mampifandray ny fanantenana ho an’ny Israely amin’ny fampidirana ny jentilisa ary miresaka ny fiantsoan’Andriamanitra maharitra.", "limit": "Tsy ireo andininy ireo irery no mamaritra ny olona, ny fotoana na ny fomba hahatanterahan’ny famonjena andrasana ao amin’ny Romana 11:26." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "gentile", "covenant", "promise", "election" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-israel" }, { "id": "gospel", "name": "Filazantsara", "summary": "Ny Filazantsara dia ilay hafatra momba an’i Kristy torina sy raisin’ireo fiangonana iantefan’ny taratasy. Ampifandraisin’ny Romana amin’ny asam-pamonjen’Andriamanitra ho an’ny mpino jiosy sy grika izany; ny 1 Korintiana mampahatsiahy ny fahafatesana, fandevenana ary fitsanganan’i Kristy ao amin’ny hafatra nampitain’i Paoly. Heverin’ny Galatiana ho loza lehibe ho an’ny mpamaky ny endrik’io fitoriana io izay novana hevitra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-1-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-1-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 1:7", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "message", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-15-1", "a-1co-15-3", "a-1co-15-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana dia mametraka ny fahafatesana, fandevenana ary fitsanganan’i Kristy ho ivon’ny hafatra noraisin’i Paoly sy nampitainy.", "limit": "Ampahatsiahivina ilay hafatra efa noraisin’ny mpihaino, miaraka amin’ny lanjan’ny fahafatesan’i Kristy eo amin’ny famonjena." }, { "id": "significance", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-1-16", "a-gal-1-7" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Romana ho mahavonjy ny Filazantsara na ho an’ny Jiosy na ho an’ny Grika; toherin’ny Galatiana ny fanovana ny heviny.", "limit": "Samy tafiditra amin’ny filazan’ny Romana ny mpino jiosy sy grika; ny Galatiana mampitandrina ny mpamaky azy amin’ny fitoriana novana hevitra." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "christ", "salvation", "cross", "resurrection" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-gospel" }, { "id": "grace", "name": "Fahasoavana", "summary": "Ny fahasoavana dia mamaritra ny asam-pamonjen’Andriamanitra amin-kalalahan-tanana sy ny vokany eo amin’ny fiainan’ny mpandray azy. Ampifandraisin’ny Romana amin’ny fanamarinana amin’ny alalan’i Kristy izany; ny Efesiana amin’ny famonjena raisina amin’ny finoana; ny Titosy amin’ny fiainana ampianarina handà ny ratsy. Miaraka eto ny fahalalahan-tanan’Andriamanitra sy ny fiovan’ny fitondran-tena: tsy karama azo amin’ny zava-bita ny fahasoavana, ary tsy fahazoan-dalana tsy hiraharaha ny fomba fiaina.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-3-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-4-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 4:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-2-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 2:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-2-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 2:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-2-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 2:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-tit-2-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 2:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-tit-2-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 2:12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "gift", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-3-24", "a-rom-4-4", "a-eph-2-8", "a-eph-2-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Romana sy Efesiana ho omena maimaim-poana ny fahalalahan-tanan’Andriamanitra mamonjy, fa tsy tambin’ny zava-bita tsy maintsy aloa.", "limit": "Ny Romana mampitaha karama sy fanomezana; ny Efesiana mandà ny asan’olombelona ho fototry ny fireharehana." }, { "id": "conduct", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-eph-2-10", "a-tit-2-11", "a-tit-2-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Efesiana mampifandray ny asan’Andriamanitra amin’ny fiainana vaovao ahitana asa tsara; ny Titosy milaza ny fahasoavana ho mampianatra fomba fiaina miova.", "limit": "Avahan’ny Efesiana ny famonjena raisina ho fanomezana sy ny asa tsara amin’ny fiainana vaovao; ny Titosy milaza ny fahasoavana ho mampiofana ny mpino hiaina amin’ny fomba hafa." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "faith", "justification", "salvation", "holiness" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-grace" }, { "id": "faith", "name": "Finoana", "summary": "Ao amin’ireo andalana ireo, ny finoana dia ahitana fitokisana an’Andriamanitra sy fiainana voavolavolan’izany fitokisana izany. Mampiasa ny ohatr’i Abrahama ny Romana hanavahana fitokisana sy fitakiana karama. Ny Galatiana mampifandray ny finoana amin’ny fitiavana; ny 1 Tesaloniana mahatsiaro asa ateraky ny finoana. Samy ampifandraisin’ireo fampiasana ireo amin’ny fandraisana avy amin’Andriamanitra sy ny valinteny eo amin’ny fiainan’ny vondrona ny finoana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-4-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 4:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-4-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 4:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-5-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-1-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 1:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-4-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 4:3", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "trust", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-4-4", "a-rom-4-5" ], "qualifies": [ "a-rom-4-3" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana dia mampifanohitra ny fiasana hahazoana karama sy ny fitokisana an’Andriamanitra izay manamarina olona na dia nanao ratsy aza izy.", "limit": "I Abrahama no ohatra ampiasain’ny Romana rehefa avahany ny fitokisana an’Andriamanitra sy ny fitakiana karama noho ny asa." }, { "id": "activity", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-5-6", "a-1th-1-3" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Galatiana mampifandray ny finoana amin’ny fitiavana; ny 1 Tesaloniana mahatsiaro asa mifandray amin’ny finoana.", "limit": "Ampifandraisin’ny Galatiana amin’ny fitiavana ny fiasan’ny finoana; ampifanarahin’ny 1 Tesaloniana amin’ny fitiavana sy fanantenana ilay asa tsaroany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "grace", "justification", "righteousness", "love" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-faith" }, { "id": "justification", "name": "Fanamarinana", "summary": "Ao amin’ny rakibolan’i Green tamin’ny 1896, tafiditra amin’ny fanamarinana ny fanekena ho marina na fanambarana ho tsy meloka. Ny Romana mampifandray izany amin’ny fahasoavana, fanavotana ary fihavanana; ny Galatiana mametraka azy amin’ny adihevitra momba ny finoana sy asan’ny Lalàna. Iadian-kevitra ny velarany ara-teolojia: avahan’i Calvin amin’ny fanavaozana izy, fa ampidirin’ny Konsily tao Trente ao anatiny ny fanavaozana. Samy mihevitra ny fanamarinana ho fanomezana avy amin’ny fahasoavana izy ireo. Miresaka fanontaniana mifandray amin’izany i Bird, ary milaza fa mifamatotra ny didin’Andriamanitra manamarina sy ny maha-anisan’ny vahoakan’ny fanekeny.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-3-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-5-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 5:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-2-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-justify-verb", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "s.v. Δικαιόω", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-green-justify-noun", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "s.v. Δικαίωσις", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-calvin-justification", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "calvin-institutes-beveridge-1845", "work": "Institutes of the Christian Religion", "locator": "Book III, chapter 11, sections 1–2", "url": "https://www.ccel.org/ccel/calvin/institutes.v.xii.html", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "John Calvin", "translator": "Henry Beveridge", "year": "1845" } }, { "id": "s-trent-justification", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "trent-justification-waterworth-1848", "work": "Decree on Justification, Session VI", "locator": "Session VI (1547), chapters VII–VIII", "url": "https://history.hanover.edu/texts/trent/ct06.html", "publicDomain": true, "role": "primary-text", "author": "Council of Trent", "translator": "J. Waterworth", "year": "1848" } }, { "id": "s-bird-justification", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "bird-justification-forensic-covenant-2006", "work": "Justification as Forensic Declaration and Covenant Membership: A Via Media Between Reformed and Revisionist Readings of Paul", "locator": "Sections 1, Introduction; 4, A Proposed Solution; 5, Conclusion", "url": "https://www.tyndalebulletin.org/article/29207.pdf", "publicDomain": false, "role": "edition", "author": "Michael F. Bird", "year": "2006" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "connections", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-3-24", "a-rom-5-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mampifandray ny fanamarinana amin’ny fahasoavana omena maimaim-poana, fanavotana amin’ny alalan’i Kristy ary fihavanana amin’Andriamanitra.", "limit": "Ny Romana 3:24 mametraka fanamarinana sy fanavotana miaraka; ny Romana 5:1 milaza ny fihavanana amin’Andriamanitra ho vokany." }, { "id": "contrast", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-2-16" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Lavin’ny Galatiana fa ny asan’ny Lalàna no mampisy fanamarinana, ary ampifandraisiny amin’ny finoana an’i Kristy izany.", "limit": "Mila fandinihana ny toe-javatra sy ny fitsipi-pitenenana ny velaran’ny asan’ny Lalàna sy ny filazana finoana mifandray amin’i Kristy." }, { "id": "historical-lexical-gloss", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-justify-verb", "s-green-justify-noun" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny rakibolan’i Green tamin’ny 1896 dia mitanisa ny fanekena ho marina sy ny fanambarana ho tsy meloka ho hevitry ny fanamarinana.", "limit": "Ny fanazavan’ilay rakibolana tranainy no taterina; tsy tapahiny ny velarana ara-teolojian’ny fisehoan’ilay teny tsirairay ao amin’ny Romana na Galatiana." }, { "id": "justification-renewal-relation", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-calvin-justification", "s-trent-justification" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Avahan’i Calvin amin’ny fanavaozana ny fanamarinana; ampidirin’ny Konsily tao Trente ao anatin’ny fanamarinana ny fanavaozana anatiny.", "limit": "Lazain’i Calvin ho tombontsoa hafa avy amin’ny fandraisana an’i Kristy ny fanavaozana. Araka ny Konsily tao Trente, tsy ny finoana na ny asa talohan’izay no mahazo ny fahasoavana voalohany amin’ny fanamarinana. Tsy maneho ny fomba fijery protestanta na katolika rehetra tatỳ aoriana ireo filazana ara-tantara ireo." }, { "id": "verdict-and-belonging", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-bird-justification" ], "qualifies": [ "a-gal-2-16" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza i Bird fa tsy misaraka ny didin’Andriamanitra manamarina sy ny maha-anisan’ny vahoakan’ny fanekeny.", "limit": "Laviny ny famerana ny fanamarinana ho maha-mpikambana fotsiny. Ny lafiny iombonana no resahina, fa tsy toerana fahatelo tsy mifanaraka amin’i Calvin sy Trente." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [ { "text": "Δικαιόω", "language": "grc", "anchorId": "s-green-justify-verb" }, { "text": "Δικαίωσις", "language": "grc", "anchorId": "s-green-justify-noun" } ], "relatedTermIds": [ "faith", "grace", "righteousness", "works-of-law" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-justification" }, { "id": "righteousness", "name": "Fahamarinana", "summary": "Ny rakibolan’i Green tamin’ny 1896 dia mampiasa ny hoe fahamarinana amin’ny fitondran-tena marina, ary amin’ny toe-javatra hafa amin’ny fanekena ho marina eo anatrehan’Andriamanitra. Miresaka ny fanehoana ny fahamarinan’Andriamanitra sy ny fahamarinana isaina ho an’i Abrahama noho ny finoana ny Romana. Lazainy fa vavolombelon’izany fanehoana izany ny Lalàna sy ny mpaminany. Ny rakibolan’i Thayer tamin’ny 1889 dia mamaky ny fahamarinan’Andriamanitra ao amin’ny Romana 1:17 sy 3:21 ho faneken’Andriamanitra ny olona ho marina.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-1-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-3-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-4-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 4:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-1-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-righteousness", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, p. 46, s.v. Δικαιοσύνη, justice, uprightness, devotion and acceptance/justification senses", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg46", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-thayer-righteousness", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "thayer-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1889", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, s.v. δικαιοσύνη, broad definition, upright conduct, Pauline usage including Romans 1:17 and 3:21, and closing sense 2 (justice)", "url": "https://archive.org/download/agreekenglishle00wilkgoog/agreekenglishle00wilkgoog_djvu.txt", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Joseph Henry Thayer", "year": "1889" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "revelation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-1-16", "a-rom-1-17", "a-rom-3-21" ], "qualifies": [ "s-thayer-righteousness" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana dia milaza fa aseho mifandray amin’ny Filazantsara ny fahamarinan’Andriamanitra, ary ny Soratra Masin’Israely no mijoro ho vavolombelon’izany.", "limit": "Ny filazan’ny Romana no taterina; ny fanazavan’i Thayer mifantoka amin’ny fanekena dia fandikany ny Romana 1:17 sy 3:21." }, { "id": "abraham", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-4-3" ], "qualifies": [ "a-rom-1-17", "a-rom-3-21" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Miantehitra amin’ny finoan’i Abrahama ny Romana rehefa miresaka ny fahamarinana isaina ho azy.", "limit": "I Abrahama no ohatry ny mino an’Andriamanitra; izay isaina ho azy no resahina eto, hafa amin’ireo andalana momba ny fahamarinan’Andriamanitra." }, { "id": "lexical-range", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-righteousness" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Avahan’ny rakibolan’i Green tamin’ny 1896 ny fitondran-tena marina, ny fanoloran-tena ara-pivavahana ary ny fanekena ho marina amin’ny fampiasana ilay teny.", "limit": "Ampifandraisiny amin’ny fanekena ho marina ny Romana 4:11, ary amin’ny fanomezana ahafahana manamarina ny Romana 1:17." }, { "id": "thayer-romans-reading", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "source-supported", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-thayer-righteousness" ], "qualifies": [ "a-rom-1-17", "a-rom-3-21" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny rakibolan’i Thayer tamin’ny 1889 dia mamaky ny fahamarinan’Andriamanitra ao amin’ny Romana 1:17 sy 3:21 ho faneken’Andriamanitra ny olona ho marina.", "limit": "Ampiasainy amin’ny fitondran-tena mahitsy koa ny fahamarinana, ary amin’ny filazana hafa amin’ny fahamasinan’Andriamanitra mihitsy." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "justification", "faith", "law" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-righteousness" }, { "id": "law", "name": "Lalàna", "summary": "Ny Lalàna dia mety hanondro ny fampianarana nomena ny Israely, nefa mila arahina ny heviny isaky ny andalana. Lazain’ny Romana ho tsara sy mampahafantatra ny ota ny Lalàna. Ny Galatiana mandinika ny andraikiny mifandray amin’ny fampanantenana sy i Kristy; ny 1 Korintiana manavaka fifandraisana samihafa amin’ny Lalàna. Dinihin’ireo tohan-kevitra ny vitan’ny Lalàna nefa tsy lazaina ho ratsy ny fampianaran’Andriamanitra na ho manohitra fahasoavana avokoa ny Jiosy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-9-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-7-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 7:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-7-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 7:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-3-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 3:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-3-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 3:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-9-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 9:21", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "goodness-and-sin", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-7-7", "a-rom-7-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Lavin’ny Romana ny fampitoviana ny Lalàna sy ny ota; lazainy fa mampahafantatra ny ratsy ny Lalàna ary tsara ny didy.", "limit": "Tsy tokony hafindra tsy amim-panavahana amin’ny Lalàna na ny Jiosy ny tsikeran’ny lahatsoratra momba ny ota." }, { "id": "different-roles", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-3-19", "a-gal-3-21", "a-1co-9-21" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mandinika ny andraikitry ny Lalàna miaraka amin’ny fampanantenan’Andriamanitra ny Galatiana; avahan’ny 1 Korintiana ny fifandraisan’i Paoly amin’ny Lalàna amin’ny fihaonana samihafa.", "limit": "Tsy manome alalana hamaritra tondro na asa mitovy amin’ny fisehoan’ny Lalàna rehetra ireo toe-javatra ireo." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "works-of-law", "promise", "sin", "grace" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-law" }, { "id": "works-of-law", "name": "Asan’ny Lalàna", "summary": "Ao amin’ny tohan-kevitr’i Paoly momba ny fanamarinana, ny asan’ny Lalàna dia mahakasika ny fankatoavana ny Lalàn’i Mosesy. Heverin’i Bird ho fitakian’ny Lalàna izany, anisan’izany ny famorana, fitsipika momba ny sakafo ary fitandremana sabata; laviny ny famerana azy ho mariky ny maha-vahoaka iray. Mbola tafiditra ao ny adihevitry ny Jiosy sy ny jentilisa. Iadian’ny mpikaroka hevitra ny fomba asongadin’ilay teny sy ny antony analan’i Paoly azy amin’ny fanamarinana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-3-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-2-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-3-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 3:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-2-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-bird-works-law", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "bird-justification-forensic-covenant-2006", "work": "Justification as Forensic Declaration and Covenant Membership: A Via Media Between Reformed and Revisionist Readings of Paul", "locator": "Section 4, A Proposed Solution; subsection 4.2, Galatians 2", "url": "https://www.tyndalebulletin.org/article/29207.pdf", "publicDomain": false, "role": "edition", "author": "Michael F. Bird", "year": "2006" } }, { "id": "s-schreiner-works-law", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "schreiner-works-of-law-paul-1991", "work": "Works of Law in Paul", "locator": "Section 5, Concluding comments on the problem of legalism; conclusion", "url": "https://cdn.sbts.edu/documents/tschreiner/NT_33.pdf", "publicDomain": false, "role": "edition", "author": "Thomas R. Schreiner", "year": "1991" } }, { "id": "s-hunn-works-law-form", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "hunn-pistis-christou-galatians-2006", "work": "Pistis Christou in Galatians 2:16: Clarification from 3:1–6", "locator": "Section 1, Introduction; phrase form only", "url": "https://www.tyndalebulletin.org/article/29203-in-galatians-2-16-clarification-from-3-1-6.pdf", "publicDomain": false, "role": "edition", "author": "Debbie Hunn", "year": "2006" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "justification", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-3-20", "a-gal-2-16" ], "qualifies": [ "a-gal-2-14" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Lavina ao amin’ny Romana sy Galatiana ny asan’ny Lalàna ho fototry ny fanamarinana.", "limit": "Ao amin’ny Galatiana, manaraka fifandonana momba ny fomba jiosy sy jentilisa io tohan-kevitra io; tafiditra amin’ny filazana fanamarinana àry ny toe-javatra ara-tsosialy." }, { "id": "spirit", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-3-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asain’ny Galatiana dinihin’ny mpandray azy ny fomba nandraisany ny Fanahy rehefa ampitahaina ny asan’ny Lalàna sy ny fihainoana miaraka amin’ny finoana.", "limit": "Anisan’ny adihevitry ny taratasy ilay fanontaniana enti-mandresy lahatra, fa tsy famaritana ny antony manosika ny Jiosy rehetra." }, { "id": "mosaic-law-requirements", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "source-supported", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-bird-works-law" ], "qualifies": [ "a-rom-3-20", "a-gal-2-14", "a-gal-2-16" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Heverin’i Bird ho fitakian’ny Lalàn’i Mosesy ny asan’ny Lalàna, sady tazoniny ny toe-javatra jiosy sy jentilisa.", "limit": "Ampidiriny ny famorana, fitsipika momba ny sakafo ary fitandremana sabata, fa laviny ny famerana azy ho mariky ny fiaviana fotsiny. Tsy mamaritra antony tokana manosika ny fitandremana Lalàna jiosy rehetra ny fanazavany." }, { "id": "inability-reading", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-schreiner-works-law" ], "qualifies": [ "a-rom-3-20", "a-gal-2-16" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza i Schreiner fa tsy manamarina ny asan’ny Lalàna satria tsy mahavita mitandrina ny Lalàna ny olona.", "limit": "Ny antony analany ny asa amin’ny fanamarinana no hazavainy. Tsy famaritana mifanohitra amin’ilay teny izany noho i Bird miresaka ny velarany fotsiny." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [ { "text": "ἔργα νόμου", "language": "grc", "anchorId": "s-hunn-works-law-form" } ], "relatedTermIds": [ "law", "justification", "faith", "circumcision" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-works-of-law" }, { "id": "circumcision", "name": "Famorana", "summary": "Ny famorana dia fanesorana ny hoditra manarona ny tendron’ny filahiana. Lasa iadian-kevitra ny lanjany rehefa miditra ao amin’ny vondron’ny mpino ny jentilisa. Mitantara fitakiana famorana hahazoana famonjena ny Asan’ny Apostoly; ny Galatiana mampitandrina ny mpandray azy tsy hanaiky izany ho lalana ho amin’ny fanamarinana. Ny Romana kosa manasongadina fa nialoha ny famorana ny finoan’i Abrahama. Avahan’ireo toe-javatra ny fomba sy ny filazana ny fepetra momba ny maha-mpikambana sy famonjena.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-15-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 15:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-5-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-5-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-5-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-4-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 4:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-4-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 4:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-2-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 2:28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-circumcision", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, p. 145, s.vv. Περιτέμνω and Περιτομή, physical definition and act/state/metonymic senses", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#pg145", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-thayer-circumcision", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "thayer-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1889", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, entries for circumcise and circumcision: physical gloss; circumcision sense a (act, state and metonymic use)", "url": "https://archive.org/download/agreekenglishle00wilkgoog/agreekenglishle00wilkgoog_djvu.txt", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Joseph Henry Thayer", "year": "1889" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "dispute", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-15-1", "a-gal-5-2", "a-gal-5-3", "a-gal-5-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nisy mpampianatra nitaky famorana hahazoana famonjena; ny Galatiana manohitra ny fianteherana amin’izany ao amin’ny adihevitra momba ny Lalàna sy fanamarinana.", "limit": "Tsy tokony hatao filazan’ny Jiosy rehetra na ny mpandray anjara rehetra tamin’ny dinika tany Jerosalema ireo fitakiana notaterina." }, { "id": "abraham", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-4-10", "a-rom-4-11" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Apetraky ny Romana alohan’ny famorana ny finoan’i Abrahama, ary lazainy ho famantarana manamafy ny famorana.", "limit": "Zava-dehibe ilay filaharana satria ampidirin’ny Romana ao amin’ny tohan-kevitra momba an’i Abrahama ny mpino tsy voafora." }, { "id": "physical-definition", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-circumcision", "s-thayer-circumcision" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Samy mamaritra ilay fomba ara-batana ho fanesorana ny hoditra manarona ny tendron’ny filahiana ireo rakibolana roa, sady manavaka ny asa sy ny toetry ny efa voafora.", "limit": "Mety hanondro olona voafora koa ilay anarana; tsy voatery hilaza fandidiana eo am-panatanterahana azy ny fanononana famorana rehetra." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "gentile", "law", "faith", "justification" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-circumcision" }, { "id": "covenant", "name": "Fanekena", "summary": "Mampifandray ny fampanantenan’Andriamanitra amin’ny fiainana sy maha-vahoaka ny teny momba ny fanekena. Tanisain’ny Romana ho anisan’ny tombontsoan’ny Israely ny fanekena. Ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray ny kapoaka amin’ny fiaraha-misakafo sy ny fanekena vaovao amin’ny alalan’ny fahafatesan’i Jesosy; ny 2 Korintiana mampifandray ny fanompoana ao amin’ny fanekena vaovao amin’ny Fanahy. Endrika milaza maro no ampiasain’ny Romana; ao amin’ny toe-javatra samihafa no iresahan’ireo taratasy roa ny fanekena vaovao.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-9-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-11-25", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-11-26", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-3-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 3:6", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "israel", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-9-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Tanisain’ny Romana ho anisan’ny tombontsoa mifandray amin’ny Israelita ny fanekena maro.", "limit": "Tsy ilay endrika milaza maro irery no mamaritra sy manazava ny fanekena tsirairay tsaroana." }, { "id": "new-covenant", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-11-25", "a-1co-11-26", "a-2co-3-6" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray ny fanekena vaovao amin’ny kapoaka sy fahafatesan’i Jesosy; ny 2 Korintiana mampifandray izany amin’ny fanompoana ampaherezin’ny Fanahy.", "limit": "Manohana ireo fifandraisana ireo ny andalana nefa tsy mamaha ny fandikana rehetra momba ny sakafo na ny fitohizan’ny fanekena." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "israel", "promise", "lords-supper", "holy-spirit" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-covenant" }, { "id": "promise", "name": "Fampanantenana", "summary": "Ny fampanantenana dia milaza izay anomezan’Andriamanitra toky homena, indrindra ao amin’ny resaka momba an’i Abrahama sy ny taranany. Ampifandraisin’ny Galatiana amin’i Kristy ilay taranaka nampanantenaina, sady lazainy fa tsy manafoana ny fampanantenana ny Lalàna tatỳ aoriana. Ny Romana mampifandray ny lovan’i Abrahama amin’ny finoana ary manavaka ny zanaky ny fampanantenana sy ny fiaviana fotsiny. Samy mandinika ny fifandraisan’ny fampanantenan’Andriamanitra amin’ny Lalàna sy mamantatra ny mpandova ireo tohan-kevitra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-gal-3-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 3:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-3-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 3:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-4-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 4:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-9-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:8", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "abraham-and-christ", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-3-16", "a-gal-3-17" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ao amin’ny famakiany ny fampanantenana tamin’i Abrahama, ny Galatiana dia manondro an’i Kristy ary milaza fa tsy manafoana ny toky teo aloha ny Lalàna tatỳ aoriana.", "limit": "Ny fandikan’ilay taratasy ny Soratra no lazaina, fa tsy voaporofo mahaleo tena ny fitsipika ara-pitenenana mihatra amin’ny fampiasana ny hoe taranaka rehetra." }, { "id": "recipients", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-4-13", "a-rom-9-8" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mampifandray ny fampanantenana lova amin’ny finoana ary manavaka ny zanaky ny fampanantenana eo amin’ny fianakavian’i Abrahama.", "limit": "Ny Romana 4:13 mampifanohitra finoana sy Lalàna; ny Romana 9:8 manavaka ny zanaky ny fampanantenana sy ny fiaviana fotsiny." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "covenant", "inheritance", "faith", "israel" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-promise" }, { "id": "election", "name": "Fifidianana", "summary": "Momba ny fisafidianan’Andriamanitra sy ny fiantsoany ao amin’ny resaka fahasoavana, Israely ary fiainana ao amin’i Kristy ny fifidianana. Resahin’ny Romana ny fikasan’Andriamanitra talohan’ny nahaterahan’i Jakoba sy i Esao, ary avy eo ny sisa tavela mifandray amin’ny fahasoavana. Ny Efesiana mampifandray ny safidin’Andriamanitra ao amin’i Kristy amin’ny fahamasinana sy fitiavana. Asongadina ny fandraisan’Andriamanitra andraikitra voalohany, nefa mila hazavaina ny olona na vondrona tafiditra sy ny fifandraisany amin’ny valintenin’ny olombelona.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-9-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-9-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-9-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-11-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 11:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-11-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 11:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-1-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 1:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-9-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 9:13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "romans", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-9-10", "a-rom-9-11", "a-rom-9-12", "a-rom-11-5", "a-rom-11-6" ], "qualifies": [ "a-rom-9-13" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Resahin’ny Romana ny fifidianan’Andriamanitra amin’ny alalan’ireo rahalahy mbola tsy teraka sy ny sisa tavela ankehitriny mifandray amin’ny fahasoavana.", "limit": "Ny Romana 9 mametraka ny fikasan’Andriamanitra alohan’ny asan’ireo rahalahy; ny Romana 11 miresaka sisa tavela amin’ny fotoana ankehitriny." }, { "id": "purpose", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-eph-1-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Efesiana amin’ny fiainana misy fahamasinana sy fitiavana ny maha-voafidy ao amin’i Kristy.", "limit": "Tsy io andininy io irery no mamaha ny fanazavana mifanohitra momba ny velarana na ny fomba fiasan’ny fifidianana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "israel", "calling", "grace", "holiness" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-election" }, { "id": "adoption", "name": "Fananganana ho zanaka", "summary": "Maneho ny maha-anisan’ny fianakavian’Andriamanitra amin’ny alalan’i Kristy sy ny Fanahy ny fananganana ho zanaka. Ny Romana mampifandray izany amin’ny fahatokisana hanatona an’Andriamanitra fa tsy hiverina amin’ny tahotra, ary amin’ny fanantenana ho an’ny vatana. Ny Galatiana mampifandray izany amin’ny fanirahana ny Zanaka; ny Efesiana mametraka azy ao amin’ny fikasan’Andriamanitra. Ao amin’ny Romana dia miaraka amin’ny fijaliana sy fanantenana fanavaozana ara-batana ny maha-fianakaviana sy ny lova.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-8-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-8-23", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-4-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 4:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-4-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 4:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-1-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 1:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-8-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-4-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 4:6", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "family", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-8-15", "a-gal-4-4", "a-gal-4-5", "a-gal-4-6" ], "qualifies": [ "a-rom-8-17" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny Romana sy Galatiana amin’ny Fanahy, ny Zanaka ary ny fanekena an’Andriamanitra ho Ray ny fananganana ho zanaka.", "limit": "Ny Romana mampifandray ny maha-fianakaviana amin’ny lova, ny fiombonana amin’ny fijalian’i Kristy ary ny fahazoana antoka ankehitriny." }, { "id": "present-and-future", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-8-15", "a-rom-8-23", "a-eph-1-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana dia milaza fandraisana ny Fanahy ankehitriny mifandray amin’ny fananganana ho zanaka sy fananganana ho zanaka mbola andrasana; ny Efesiana mampifandray azy amin’ny fikasan’Andriamanitra amin’ny alalan’i Kristy.", "limit": "Mila jerena ny tohan-kevitra manodidina ny fifandraisan’ny maha-fianakaviana ankehitriny sy ny fahatanterahana ara-batana ho avy; tsy toky hanafoana fijaliana avy hatrany izany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "son-of-god", "holy-spirit", "inheritance" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-adoption" }, { "id": "inheritance", "name": "Lova", "summary": "Ny lova dia anjara nampanantenaina amin’ny fanomezan’Andriamanitra, fa tsy fananana afindra ao amin’ny fianakaviana olombelona fotsiny. Ampifandraisin’ny Galatiana amin’ny fampanantenan’Andriamanitra tamin’i Abrahama izy, ny Efesiana amin’ny fikasan’Andriamanitra sy ny Fanahy, ary ny Kolosiana amin’ny fiaraha-mizara ao amin’ny vahoakan’Andriamanitra. Ampifandraisin’ilay sary ny maha-anisan’ny vondrona sy ny fanomezana raisina avy amin’Andriamanitra. Mila dinihina isaky ny tohan-kevitra ny tena votoatiny sy ny fifandraisany amin’ny fiainana ankehitriny sy ho avy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-gal-3-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 3:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-1-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 1:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-1-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 1:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-1-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "promise", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-3-18" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampitahain’ny Galatiana ny fandraisana lova noho ny fampanantenana sy ny fakana azy avy amin’ny Lalàna.", "limit": "Avy amin’ny fampanantenan’Andriamanitra tamin’i Abrahama ny lova araka ny Galatiana, fa tsy zo omen’ny Lalàna." }, { "id": "participation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-eph-1-11", "a-eph-1-14", "a-col-1-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Efesiana mampifandray ny lova amin’ny fikasan’Andriamanitra sy ny toky avy amin’ny Fanahy; ny Kolosiana misaotra noho ny fahafahana mandray anjara aminy.", "limit": "Tsy tokony hatao antoka hahazoana harena manokana ireo sary momba ny fandraisana anjara ireo." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "promise", "adoption", "hope" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-inheritance" }, { "id": "reconciliation", "name": "Fampihavanana", "summary": "Ny fampihavanana dia fiovan’ny fifandraisana izay nisy fankahalana na fisarahana taloha. Ampifandraisin’ny Romana amin’ny fahafatesan’ny Zanak’Andriamanitra izany; ny 2 Korintiana milaza an’Andriamanitra ho niandohany sady manolotra asa fampihavanana; ny Kolosiana miresaka fihavanana amin’ny alalan’i Kristy mahatratra izao rehetra izao. Mifamatotra ny asan’Andriamanitra sy ny fifandraisana tafaverina. Zava-dehibe ny tsy fitovian’ny velarany rehefa dinihina ny fandraisana sy fahatanterahan’izany famerenana izany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-5-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 5:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-5-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 5:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-5-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 5:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-1-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-1-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-1-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:22", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "godward", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-5-10", "a-2co-5-18" ], "qualifies": [ "a-col-1-21", "a-col-1-22" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana milaza fihavanana amin’Andriamanitra amin’ny alalan’ny fahafatesan’ny Zanaka; ny 2 Korintiana mampifototra amin’Andriamanitra ny fampihavanana amin’ny alalan’i Kristy.", "limit": "Olona fahavalon’Andriamanitra taloha no resahin’ny Romana; ny Kolosiana milaza ireo tafasaraka taloha ho nampihavanina tamin’ny fahafatesan’i Kristy." }, { "id": "scope-and-ministry", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-5-18", "a-2co-5-19", "a-col-1-20" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 2 Korintiana mampifandray ny fampihavanana amin’ny hafatra nankinina tamin’ireo mpiteny; ny Kolosiana mampivelatra ny resaka fampihavanana hatrany amin’ny lanitra sy ny tany.", "limit": "Tsy ireo teny mivelatra ao amin’ny Kolosiana irery no mamaha ny fehin-kevitra samihafa momba ny valinteny farany na ny anjaran’ny olona tsirairay." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "cross", "salvation", "forgiveness" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-reconciliation" }, { "id": "redemption", "name": "Fanavotana", "summary": "Ny fanavotana dia famotsorana aterak’i Kristy ao amin’ireo taratasy ireo. Ampifandraisin’ny Romana amin’ny fanamarinana sy fahasoavana izy; ny Galatiana milaza famotsorana amin’ny ozon’ny Lalàna amin’ny alalan’ny fahafatesan’i Kristy; ny Efesiana mampifandray azy amin’ny famelan-keloka. Asongadina ny famonjena sy ny vidiny. Tsy ampifandraisin’ireo andalana mivantana amin’ny varotra fahiny ny lafiny rehetra amin’ilay sary, ary tsy lazainy hoe iza no tokony ho nomena vola.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-3-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-3-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 3:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-1-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 1:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-3-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 3:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "connections", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-3-24", "a-eph-1-7" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mampifandray ny fanavotana ao amin’i Kristy amin’ny fanamarinana sy fahasoavana; ny Efesiana amin’ny fahafatesan’i Kristy sy famelan-keloka.", "limit": "Asongadin’ny Romana ny fanomezana ny fanamarinana; ny Efesiana mampifandray mazava ny fanavotana amin’ny heloka voavela." }, { "id": "curse", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-3-13", "a-gal-3-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Galatiana milaza an’i Kristy ho mitondra famotsorana amin’ny ozon’ny Lalàna amin’ny fitondrany ozona amin’ny fahafatesany.", "limit": "Ao amin’ny tohan-kevitra momba ny fampanantenana, Lalàna ary fitahiana ny jentilisa io filazana io; tsy tokony hatao filazana fa ratsy ny Lalàn’Andriamanitra izany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "cross", "justification", "forgiveness", "grace" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-redemption" }, { "id": "atoning-sacrifice", "name": "Fanatitra fanavotana", "summary": "Ny hoe fanatitra fanavotana no ilazan’ny WEB amin’ny teny anglisy ny andraikitr’i Kristy ao amin’ny Romana 3:25. Manome hevitra momba ny fampitoniana ny fahatezerana ilay teny ny rakibolan’i Green, sady manoratra ny fampiasana azy amin’ny rakotra fanavotana ao amin’ny Hebreo 9:5. Araka an’i Bailey, asehon’ny Romana ho rakotra fanavotana i Kristy, ilay toerana ao amin’ny fitoerana masina anaovana fanavotana sy anehoan’Andriamanitra ny tenany. Momba ny hevitr’ilay sary ireo fanazavana, fa tsy famaritana feno ny fomba amonjen’ny fahafatesan’i Kristy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-3-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-3-25", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-3-26", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-hilasterion", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "s.v. Ἱλαστήριος; explicit Romans 3:25 mapping and substantive τὸ ἱλαστήριον mapped to Hebrews 9:5", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-bailey-mercy-seat", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "bailey-jesus-mercy-seat-2000", "work": "Jesus as the Mercy Seat: The Semantics and Theology of Paul's Use of Hilasterion in Romans 3:25", "locator": "Complete dissertation-summary article; discussion of the concrete referent and sanctuary symbolism", "url": "https://www.tyndalebulletin.org/api/v1/articles/30287-jesus-as-the-mercy-seat-the-semantics-and-theology-of-paul-s-use-of-_hilasterion_-in-romans-3-25.pdf", "publicDomain": false, "role": "edition", "author": "Daniel P. Bailey", "year": "2000" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "romans", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-3-24", "a-rom-3-25", "a-rom-3-26" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Romana ho fanatitra fanavotana i Kristy ao amin’ny fanazavany ny fanamarinana, finoana ary fahamarinan’Andriamanitra.", "limit": "Ampifandraisin’ny Romana amin’ny finoana, ny ran’i Kristy, ny ota teo aloha ary ny fahamarinan’Andriamanitra io sary io." }, { "id": "forbearance", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-3-25", "a-rom-3-26" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny fanazavana dia mampifandray ny ran’i Kristy amin’ny fomba nitondran’Andriamanitra ny ota teo aloha sy ny fanehoana ampahibemaso ny fahamarinany.", "limit": "Sady momba ny ota teo aloha no momba ny fanehoana ny fahamarinan’Andriamanitra ankehitriny izany; mila hazavaina ny hevitr’ilay famelana ireo ota ireo handalo." }, { "id": "historical-lexical-image", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-hilasterion" ], "qualifies": [ "a-rom-3-25" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Omen’i Green hevitra momba ny fampitoniana ny fahatezerana ilay teny ao amin’ny Romana, ary ampifandraisiny amin’ny Hebreo 9:5 ny fampiasana ilay anarana ho rakotra fanavotana.", "limit": "Tsy mamaritra irery izay tondroina ao amin’ny Romana 3:25 na teorian’ny fanavotana feno ny fampitahana amin’ny Hebreo." }, { "id": "mercy-seat-reading", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-bailey-mercy-seat" ], "qualifies": [ "a-rom-3-25" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vakian’i Bailey ho rakotra fanavotana i Kristy, ka ampifandraisiny amin’ny fanehoan’Andriamanitra ny tenany ny fanavotana.", "limit": "Famakiana manokana ny Romana 3:25 no omen’i Bailey, fa tsy rafitra feno momba ny famonjena na lafiny iray amin’ny safidy voafetra ho sazy na fanadiovana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [ { "text": "ἱλαστήριον", "language": "grc", "anchorId": "s-green-hilasterion" } ], "relatedTermIds": [ "cross", "redemption", "forgiveness", "righteousness" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-atoning-sacrifice" }, { "id": "forgiveness", "name": "Famelan-keloka", "summary": "Ny famelan-keloka ao amin’ireo andalana ireo dia ny famelan’Andriamanitra ny fahadisoan’ny olombelona amin’ny alalan’i Kristy. Ampifandraisin’ny Efesiana sy Kolosiana amin’ny fanavotana izany; asongadin’ny Efesiana ny fahasoavan’Andriamanitra be dia be. Ny Asan’ny Apostoly dia maneho an’i Paoly manambara famelan-keloka amin’ny alalan’i Jesosy. Avahana eto ny fanomezana famelan-keloka sy ny fitoriana mampahafantatra izany amin’ny mpihaino.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-eph-1-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 1:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-1-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-13-38", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:38", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-13-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-13-33", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 13:33", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "redemption", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-eph-1-7", "a-col-1-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifanarahin’ny Efesiana sy Kolosiana amin’ny fanavotana ao amin’i Kristy ny famelan-keloka.", "limit": "Mampiseho fifandraisana akaiky ny fanakambanana ireo teny, nefa tsy manaporofo fa mitovy hevitra amin’ny toe-javatra rehetra izy ireo." }, { "id": "proclamation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-13-38" ], "qualifies": [ "a-act-13-16", "a-act-13-33" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa manambara famelan-keloka amin’ny alalan’i Jesosy i Paoly.", "limit": "Apetraky ny lahateny ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ao amin’ny hafatra momba an’i Jesosy io fitoriana io; lazainy fa natsangan’Andriamanitra tamin’ny maty izy." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "redemption", "sin", "grace", "reconciliation" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-forgiveness" }, { "id": "salvation", "name": "Famonjena", "summary": "Ny famonjena dia ny famotsoran’Andriamanitra sy fanavaozany amin’ny alalan’i Kristy. Ny Romana mampifandray azy amin’ny Filazantsara sy ny finoana; ny Efesiana amin’ny fahasoavana raisina amin’ny finoana; ny Titosy amin’ny famindram-po sy fanavaozana ataon’ny Fanahy. Ampifandraisin’ny Titosy amin’ny fanantenana fiainana mandrakizay sy finiavana hanao soa koa izy. Asehon’ireo andalana ho fanomezan’Andriamanitra manova fiainana ny famonjena, fa tsy valisoa vidina amin’ny fitondran-tena tsara.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-1-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-2-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 2:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-tit-3-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 3:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-tit-3-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 3:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-tit-3-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 3:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-2-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 2:9", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "gift", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-1-16", "a-eph-2-8", "a-tit-3-5" ], "qualifies": [ "a-eph-2-9" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mampifandray ny famonjena amin’ny finoana; ny Efesiana sy Titosy mametraka azy amin’ny fahasoavana na famindram-pon’Andriamanitra, fa tsy amin’ny zava-bitan’ny olombelona.", "limit": "Ny Efesiana mampifanohitra fanomezana sy asan’olombelona; ny Titosy manavaka indrindra ny famindram-po mamonjy sy ny asa marina vita taloha." }, { "id": "renewal-and-hope", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-tit-3-5", "a-tit-3-7", "a-tit-3-8" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Titosy mampifandray ny famonjena amin’ny fanavaozan’ny Fanahy, fanantenana fiainana mandrakizay ary finiavana vaovao hanao soa.", "limit": "Anisan’ny fanazavan’ny Titosy ny famonjena ny teny momba ny fanasana sy fanavaozana; ao amin’ny toromarika manaraka kosa no misy ny finiavana vaovao hanao soa." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "gospel", "grace", "faith", "holy-spirit" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-salvation" }, { "id": "sin", "name": "Ota", "summary": "Ny ota ao amin’ny tohan-kevitry ny Romana dia sady fahadisoan’ny olombelona no hery manjaka. Apetrak’i Paoly eo ambanin’ny fahefany ny Jiosy sy Grika; ampifandraisiny amin’i Adama sy ny fahafatesana ny fidirany; asainy tsy mankatò ny fitakiany ny mpino. Ny fifandimbiasan’ny asa sy ny hery omena endrik’olona dia manazava ny antony iresahana andraikitra sy famotsorana, fa tsy lisitry ny asa voarara fotsiny.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-3-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-5-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 5:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-5-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 5:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-6-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 6:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-6-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 6:13", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "shared-condition", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-3-9", "a-rom-5-12", "a-rom-5-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mametraka ny Jiosy sy Grika miaraka eo ambanin’ny ota ary mampifandray ota sy fahafatesana amin’ny tantaran’i Adama.", "limit": "Tsy tokony havadika ho fanomezan-tsiny foko iray ny velarana mahafaoka ny rehetra; mbola mila fandikana hafa ny fifindran’ny ota." }, { "id": "personified-rule", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-6-12", "a-rom-6-13" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Romana ho mitaky fankatoavana ny ota, ka asainy atolon’ny mpino ho an’Andriamanitra kosa ny fihetsiky ny vatany.", "limit": "Tsy mampitovy ny vatana ara-batana amin’ny ota mihitsy io fanomezana endrik’olona io." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "law", "grace", "salvation", "flesh" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-sin" }, { "id": "cross", "name": "Hazo fijaliana", "summary": "Ny hazo fijaliana dia fomba nahafatesan’i Jesosy sady sary fototra enti-manazava ny lanjan’izany fahafatesana izany. Ny Filipiana mampifandray azy amin’ny fankatoavana sy fanetren-tenany. Ny 1 Korintiana milaza ny hafatry ny hazo fijaliana ho manohitra ny fitsarana mahazatra momba ny fahendrena sy fahefana; ny Galatiana mametraka azy ho ivon’ny fiovan’ny fifandraisan’i Paoly amin’izao tontolo izao. Amin’ny fanomboana no anazavan’ireo taratasy ny endrika sy lanjan’ny fiainana ao amin’i Kristy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-phi-2-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-23", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-6-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 6:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "death", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phi-2-8" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Filipiana mametraka ny fahafatesan’i Jesosy teo amin’ny hazo fijaliana ao anatin’ny fitantarana ny fanetren-tenany sy ny fankatoavany.", "limit": "Ny fanetren-tena sy fankatoavana lazaina momba an’i Jesosy no asongadin’ny Filipiana." }, { "id": "significance", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-1-18", "a-1co-1-23", "a-1co-1-24", "a-gal-6-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny 1 Korintiana ho herin’Andriamanitra mamonjy ny hafatra momba ny fanomboana an’i Kristy; ny Galatiana mametraka ny hazo fijaliana ho ivon’ny fireharehan’i Paoly sy ny fifandraisany amin’izao tontolo izao.", "limit": "Ny 1 Korintiana mampitaha ny fanombanan’ny mpihaino samihafa ny hafatra; ny Galatiana milaza ny fifandraisan’i Paoly manokana amin’izao tontolo izao izay niova." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "christ", "atoning-sacrifice", "resurrection", "redemption" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-cross" }, { "id": "resurrection", "name": "Fitsanganana amin’ny maty", "summary": "Ny fitsanganana amin’ny maty dia ny fananganana ny maty ho velona: sady mahakasika ny fitoriana momba an’i Kristy izany no ny fanantenana ho avy ho an’ireo anisan’ny azy. Mahatsiaro ny fandevenana sy fitsanganan’i Kristy ny 1 Korintiana, mametraka izany ho fototry ny fanantenan’ny mpino ary mamaritra fiainana ara-batana niova. Ampifandraisin’ny 1 Tesaloniana amin’ny fiverenan’i Kristy ny fitsanganan’ny mpino maty. Ampifandraisin’ilay tohan-kevitra amin’ny hoavin’ireo anisan’ny azy ny fitsanganan’i Kristy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1co-15-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-42", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:42", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-43", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:43", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-44", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:44", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-4-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 4:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "christ", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-15-4", "a-1co-15-12", "a-1co-15-14", "a-1co-15-20" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana mampita fitoriana momba ny fitsanganan’i Kristy sady manao izany ho fototry ny resaka momba ny maty.", "limit": "Ao anatin’ny adihevitra hoe hatsangana ve ny maty no ampahatsiahivina ilay fitoriana; heverin’ny 1 Korintiana ho zava-mamaritra ny valin’ilay tohan-kevitra ny fitsanganan’i Kristy." }, { "id": "believers", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-15-42", "a-1co-15-43", "a-1co-15-44", "a-1th-4-16" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana mamaritra fiovana ara-batana; ny 1 Tesaloniana manantena ny fitsanganan’ny mpino maty rehefa miverina ny Tompo.", "limit": "Ny 1 Tesaloniana mametraka ny fitsanganan’ny mpino maty amin’ny fahatongavan’i Kristy; ny 1 Korintiana mamaritra ny toetran’ny vatana natsangana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "christ", "hope", "christs-return" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-resurrection" }, { "id": "union-with-christ", "name": "Firaisana amin’i Kristy", "summary": "Ny firaisana amin’i Kristy dia fandraisana anjara amin’ny fiainany araka ireo fifandraisana ao amin’ny taratasy. Ny Romana mampifandray ny mpino amin’ny fahafatesany sy fitsanganany; ny Galatiana milaza an’i Kristy miaina ao amin’i Paoly; ny 1 Korintiana miresaka firaisana amin’ny Tompo. Ampifandraisin’ny Romana amin’ny batisa sy fomba fiaina vaovao izany; ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray ny maha-an’ny Tompo amin’ny andraikitra momba ny fitondran’ny vatana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-6-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 6:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-6-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 6:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-2-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-6-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 6:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-6-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 6:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-6-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 6:19", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "participation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-6-4", "a-rom-6-5", "a-gal-2-20" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mampifandray ny fandraisana anjara amin’ny fahafatesana sy fitsanganan’i Kristy amin’ny fiainana vaovao; ny Galatiana mamaritra ny fiainan’i Paoly amin’ny fitiavan’i Kristy mahafoy tena.", "limit": "Amin’ny batisa ao amin’ny fahafatesan’i Kristy no anehoan’ny Romana izany fandraisana anjara izany; ny Galatiana mampifandray ny fiainan’i Paoly ankehitriny amin’ny fitiavana sy fahafoizan-tenan’i Kristy." }, { "id": "embodied-life", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-6-17", "a-1co-6-19", "a-1co-6-20" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray ny firaisana amin’ny Tompo amin’ny resaka momba ny fihetsiky ny vatana sy ny maha-an’Andriamanitra.", "limit": "Tsy midika izany teny izany fa lasa tsy manan-danja ny vatana na ny andraikitry ny olona." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "christ", "baptism", "resurrection", "new-creation" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-union-with-christ" }, { "id": "new-creation", "name": "Famoronana vaovao", "summary": "Ny famoronana vaovao dia fiovana mifandray amin’ny maha-an’i Kristy. Apetraky ny 2 Korintiana ao anatin’ny fahafatesan’i Kristy, fiovan’ny fijery ny olona ary fihavanana amin’Andriamanitra izany. Ataon’ny Galatiana ho zava-dehibe manapa-kevitra ny famoronana vaovao fa tsy ny maha-voafora. Ampifandraisina amin’ny fiainana ho an’i Kristy, fifandraisana miova ary toerana tsy voafaritry ny famorana ilay sary ao amin’ireo andalana ireo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2co-5-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 5:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-5-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 5:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-5-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 5:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-5-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 5:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-5-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 5:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-6-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 6:15", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "christ", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-5-14", "a-2co-5-15", "a-2co-5-17", "a-2co-5-18" ], "qualifies": [ "a-2co-5-16" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 2 Korintiana mametraka ny famoronana vaovao ao anatin’ny fiainana ovain’i Kristy sy ny fampihavanan’Andriamanitra.", "limit": "Ampifandraisin’ny 2 Korintiana amin’ny fiainana ho an’i Kristy sy ny fiovan’ny fomba fijery ny olona ilay sary." }, { "id": "status", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-6-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ataon’ny Galatiana ambonin’ny maha-voafora ny famoronana vaovao ho zavatra manapa-kevitra.", "limit": "Izay zava-dehibe ao amin’i Kristy no resahin’io fehezanteny io, fa tsy famaritana ny fiavian’ny olona iray." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "union-with-christ", "reconciliation", "circumcision" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-new-creation" }, { "id": "spiritual-gifts", "name": "Fanomezam-pahasoavana ara-panahy", "summary": "Fahaizana sy asa samihafa mifandray amin’ny fahasoavan’Andriamanitra sy ny Fanahy ao amin’ny fiangonana ny fanomezam-pahasoavana ara-panahy. Tanisain’ny Romana ny fampianarana, fanompoana, fahalalahan-tanana ary fitarihana; ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray fanomezana samihafa amin’ny loharano iray sy ny soa ho an’ny hafa. Asa fanompoana maro mikendry ny soa ho an’ny fiangonana no hita ao. Ampiarahin’ny 1 Korintiana amin’ny antso hikatsaka fitiavana koa ny faniriana ireo fanomezana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-12-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 12:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-12-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 12:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-12-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 12:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-12-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 12:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-12-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 12:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-14-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 14:1", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "diversity", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-12-6", "a-rom-12-7", "a-rom-12-8", "a-1co-12-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mamaritra fanomezana samihafa aseho amin’ny asa fanompoana maromaro; ny 1 Korintiana mampifototra azy ireo amin’ny Fanahy iray ihany.", "limit": "Anisan’ny ohatra ny fampianarana, fanompoana azo ampiharina, fampaherezana, fahalalahan-tanana, fitarihana ary famindram-po." }, { "id": "purpose", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-12-7", "a-1co-14-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampifandraisin’ny 1 Korintiana amin’ny soa iombonana ny fisehoan’ny Fanahy, ary ampifanarahiny amin’ny fikatsahana fitiavana ny faniriana fanomezana ara-panahy.", "limit": "Asain’ny 1 Korintiana mikendry ny soa ho an’ny hafa ireo fanomezana, sady apetrany miaraka amin’ny fikatsahana fitiavana ny faniriana azy." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "holy-spirit", "prophet", "teacher", "tongues", "love" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-spiritual-gifts" }, { "id": "tongues", "name": "Fiteny samihafa / fitenenana ara-panahy", "summary": "Fitenenana mifandray amin’ny Fanahy ka mila fandikana rehefa atao ampahibemaso no resahina eto. Ampifandraisin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny faminaniana izany rehefa tonga amin’ny vondrona tany Efesosy ny Fanahy. Ny 1 Korintiana mitanisa fiteny samihafa, mametra ny mpiteny ary mitaky mpandika amin’ny fivoriana; raha tsy misy izany dia ekeny ny firesahana amin’Andriamanitra manokana. Ny rakibolan’i Green tamin’ny 1896 mamaritra fiteny nomena, hafa amin’ny an’ny mpiteny. Ny an’i Thayer tamin’ny 1889 kosa mihevitra ny resaka tany Korinto sy Asan’ny Apostoly 19:6 ho fitenenana amin’ny fientanana lalina, avahany amin’ny teny vahiny.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-19-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-12-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 12:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-14-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 14:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-14-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 14:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-14-27", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 14:27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-14-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 14:28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-19-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-tongues", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, pp. 35–36, s.v. Γλῶσσα, language and gifted-language senses; First Corinthians 14:13", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html#%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%89%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-thayer-tongues", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "thayer-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1889", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament", "locator": "Main Lexicon, entry for tongue/language, sense 2: distinction between foreign-language speech and ecstatic utterance; Acts 19:6 and First Corinthians 14:2", "url": "https://archive.org/download/agreekenglishle00wilkgoog/agreekenglishle00wilkgoog_djvu.txt", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Joseph Henry Thayer", "year": "1889" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "reported-and-listed", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-6", "a-1co-12-10" ], "qualifies": [ "a-act-19-1" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly mitantara fitenenana amin’ny fiteny sy faminaniana rehefa tonga tamin’ny vondrona tany Efesosy ny Fanahy; ny 1 Korintiana mitanisa fiteny samihafa sy fandikana azy ho anisan’ny fanomezana.", "limit": "Fihaonana manokana tany Efesosy no tantarain’ny Asan’ny Apostoly; toromarika ho an’ny fiangonana mivory kosa no omen’ny 1 Korintiana." }, { "id": "understanding", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-14-2", "a-1co-14-13", "a-1co-14-27", "a-1co-14-28" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana mamaritra fitenenana amin’Andriamanitra tsy azon’ny hafa, sady mitaky fandikana rehefa ao amin’ny fiangonana; mila mangina ao ny mpiteny raha tsy misy mpandika.", "limit": "Raha tsy misy fandikana, dia tokony hangina amin’ny fivoriana ny mpiteny ka hifampiresaka amin’Andriamanitra manokana." }, { "id": "lexical-readings", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-green-tongues", "s-thayer-tongues" ], "qualifies": [ "a-1co-14-2", "a-1co-14-13" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [ "green-language", "thayer-ecstatic" ], "statement": "Tsy mitovy ny fanazavan’ireo rakibolana ny fanomezana hiteny: i Green mamaritra fiteny hafa amin’ny an’ny mpiteny; i Thayer kosa milaza fitenenana amin’ny fientanana lalina izay avahany amin’ny fiteny vahiny.", "limit": "Ny 1 Korintiana 14:13 no tondroin’i Green amin’ny heviny momba ny fiteny; ampidirin’i Thayer amin’ny famakiany momba ny fientanana ny Asan’ny Apostoly 19:6 sy 1 Korintiana 14:2." } ], "alternatives": [ { "id": "green-language", "supports": [ "s-green-tongues" ], "qualifies": [ "a-1co-14-13" ], "label": "Green: fiteny hafa amin’ny an’ny mpiteny", "statement": "Ny rakibolan’i Green tamin’ny 1896 dia mamaritra ilay fanomezana ho fiteny hafa amin’ny an’ny mpiteny, ary mampihatra izany hevitra izany amin’ny 1 Korintiana 14:13." }, { "id": "thayer-ecstatic", "supports": [ "s-thayer-tongues" ], "qualifies": [ "a-act-19-6", "a-1co-14-2" ], "label": "Thayer: fitenenana amin’ny fientanana lalina", "statement": "Ny rakibolan’i Thayer tamin’ny 1889 dia mamaky ny fitenenana ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly 19:6 sy 1 Korintiana 14:2 ho fitenenana amin’ny toe-pientanana lalina, izay avahany amin’ny fiteny vahiny." } ], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "holy-spirit", "spiritual-gifts", "prophet", "prayer" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-tongues" }, { "id": "fruit-of-spirit", "name": "Vokatry ny Fanahy", "summary": "Ny vokatry ny Fanahy no sary ampiasain’ny Galatiana hilazana toetra mifandray amin’ny fiainana tarihin’ny Fanahy. Anisan’ny ohatra ny fitiavana, faharetana ary fifehezan-tena, mifanohitra amin’ireo fomba manimba voalaza teo aloha. Toetra sy fitondran-tena no resahina fa tsy fampisehoana fahaizana tsy mahazatra. Ao anatin’ny tohan-kevitra mampifandray ny asan’ny Fanahy amin’ny fiainan’ny mpino miaraka amin’ny hafa io sary io.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-gal-5-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-5-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-5-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-5-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-5-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-5-23", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-5-25", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:25", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "character", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-5-22", "a-gal-5-23" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Faritan’ny Galatiana amin’ny toetra sy fifandraisana, anisan’izany ny fitiavana, faharetana ary fifehezan-tena, ny vokatry ny Fanahy.", "limit": "Toe-po sy asa mamolavola ny fifandraisan’ny fiangonana ireo ohatra ireo." }, { "id": "contrast", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-5-19", "a-gal-5-20", "a-gal-5-21", "a-gal-5-22", "a-gal-5-25" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Manaraka fitondran-tena manimba ilay sary momba ny vokatra, ary mitarika ho amin’ny antso hamela ny Fanahy hitarika ny fiainana andavanandro.", "limit": "Ampifanoherin’ny Galatiana amin’ny fankahalana, fifaninanana ary fitsiriritana ireo toetra ireo, avy eo ampirisihiny ny fiainana tarihin’ny Fanahy." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "holy-spirit", "love", "holiness", "spiritual-gifts" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-fruit-of-spirit" }, { "id": "church", "name": "Fiangonana / fivorian’ny mpino", "summary": "Vondron’ny mpino no tondroin’ny fiangonana eto, fa tsy trano natokana ho an’ny fivavahana. Ny Asan’ny Apostoly mitantara fanendrena loholona ho an’ny vondrona eo an-toerana; ny 1 Korintiana miresaka amin’ny fiangonana any Korinto; ny Filemona mampiditra fiangonana mivory ao an-trano. Ampifandraisin’ireo andalana amin’ny fanekena an’i Kristy sy ny fandaminana ny maha-vondrona. Misy toe-javatra maro, nefa tsy omena karazana trano iray na firafitra feno ho an’ny vondrona rehetra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-14-23", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 14:23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:2", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "local-communities", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-14-23", "a-1co-1-2", "a-phm-1-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly, 1 Korintiana ary Filemona dia mamaritra vondrona fantatra, anisan’izany ny iray mifandray amin’ny ankohonana.", "limit": "Toe-javatra iray ny fihaonana ao an-trano ao amin’ny Filemona; tsy faritan’ireo filazana hafa ny trano fivoriana." }, { "id": "identity-and-order", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-14-23", "a-1co-1-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly mampifandray ny fiangonana eo an-toerana amin’ny loholona voatendry; ny 1 Korintiana miantefa amin’ny vondrony amin’ny maha-an’i Kristy azy.", "limit": "Tsy manaporofo fandaminana ara-pitantanana mitovy ho an’ny fiangonana rehetra ireo antsipiriany ireo." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "elder", "body-of-christ", "fellowship" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-church" }, { "id": "body-of-christ", "name": "Vatan’i Kristy", "summary": "Ny vatan’i Kristy dia sary mampiseho ny mpino ho rantsambatana samihafa mifamatotra amin’ny alalan’i Kristy. Asongadin’ny Romana ny maha-rantsambatana iraisany; ny 1 Korintiana manazava ny ilana ny rantsambatana tsirairay sy ny fifampikarakarana; ny Efesiana mampifandray ny fitomboan’ny vatana amin’ny fanompoana. Mampirisika firaisana ilay sary nefa tsy mitaky asa mitovy amin’ny rehetra. Antony hifampikarakarana ny fahasamihafana fa tsy antony hanilihana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-12-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 12:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-12-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 12:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-12-25", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 12:25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-12-27", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 12:27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-4-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 4:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-12-26", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 12:26", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "members", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-12-5", "a-1co-12-21", "a-1co-12-27" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana sy 1 Korintiana dia mamaritra ny mpino miaraka ho vatana iray misy rantsambatana samihafa mila ny hafa.", "limit": "Maneho fifamatorana iombonana ilay fanoharana nefa tsy mamafa ny fahasamihafana na andraikitry ny tsirairay." }, { "id": "care-and-growth", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-12-25", "a-1co-12-26", "a-eph-4-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray ny sarin’ny vatana amin’ny fifampikarakarana ao amin’ny fijaliana sy voninahitra; ny Efesiana amin’ny fanompoana sy fitomboana.", "limit": "Tsy mahatonga ny rantsambatana ho azo soloina samy izy ny fifampikarakarana; tazonin’ilay sary ny tsy fitoviany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "church", "spiritual-gifts", "union-with-christ", "lords-supper" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-body-of-christ" }, { "id": "baptism", "name": "Batisa", "summary": "Ny batisa dia fomba mifandray amin’ny fibebahana, fanekena an’i Jesosy ary fandraisana anjara amin’i Kristy. Avahan’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny batisan’i Jaona Mpanao Batisa sy ny batisa noraisina taorian’ny fanazavan’i Paoly momba an’i Jesosy. Ny Romana mametraka azy ao amin’ny fiombonana amin’ny fahafatesan’i Kristy sy ny fiainana vaovao; ny Galatiana mampifandray azy amin’ny maha-an’i Kristy. Manana lanja ara-teolojia ilay fomba, nefa tsy voavaha ny tsy fitovian-kevitra rehetra momba ny mpandray, ny fanatanterahana na ny fifandraisany amin’ny famonjena.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-19-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-19-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-19-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 19:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-6-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 6:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-6-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 6:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-3-27", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 3:27", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "acts-distinction", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-19-3", "a-act-19-4", "a-act-19-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Avahan’ny Asan’ny Apostoly ny batisan’i Jaona Mpanao Batisa sy ny batisa raisin’ireo olona tany Efesosy mifandray amin’i Jesosy.", "limit": "Tsy io filaharana manokana io irery no manaporofo filaharana mitovy amin’ny tantaram-piovam-pinoana rehetra." }, { "id": "participation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-6-3", "a-rom-6-4", "a-gal-3-27" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mampifandray ny batisa amin’ny fahafatesan’i Kristy sy ny fomba fiaina vaovao; ny Galatiana amin’ny maha-an’i Kristy.", "limit": "Ampifandraisin’ireo andininy amin’ny fiombonana amin’i Kristy ny batisa, nefa tsy faritany ny taonan’ny mpandray na fomba fanatanterahana tokana; mbola mila fandikana ny tena fiasany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "repentance", "union-with-christ", "holy-spirit", "salvation" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-baptism" }, { "id": "lords-supper", "name": "Fanasan’ny Tompo", "summary": "Ny Fanasan’ny Tompo dia fiaraha-misakafo amin’ny mofo sy kapoaka resahin’ny 1 Korintiana mifandray amin’ny fahafatesan’i Jesosy. Ampahatsiahivin’i Paoly ny fitantarana noraisiny; ampifandraisiny amin’i Kristy sy ny fifampifandraisana ny fandraisana anjara; kianiny ny fivoriana manala baraka ireo tsy ampy sakafo. Miaraka amin’ny andraikitra iombonana àry ny fahatsiarovana sy fanambarana. Mihoatra noho ny fanondroana ny singan’ny sakafo ny fandikana ny fanatrehan’i Kristy sy ny fandraisana anjara.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1co-10-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 10:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-10-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 10:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-11-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-11-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-11-23", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:23", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-11-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-11-25", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-11-26", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-11-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-11-33", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:33", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "remembrance-and-sharing", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-10-16", "a-1co-11-24", "a-1co-11-25", "a-1co-11-26" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray ny mofo sy kapoaka amin’ny fiombonana amin’i Kristy, ny fahatsiarovana an’i Jesosy ary ny fanambarana ny fahafatesany.", "limit": "Tsy ireo fifandraisana ireo irery no mamaha ny fandikana samihafa momba ny fanatrehan’i Kristy na ny fandraisana anjara ara-tsakramenta." }, { "id": "community", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-11-20", "a-1co-11-21", "a-1co-11-22", "a-1co-11-33" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Kianin’i Paoly ilay fiaraha-misakafo misara-bazana izay misy manana be loatra ary misy afa-baraka noho ny tsy fahampiana; asainy mifampiandry ny mpandray anjara.", "limit": "Ny fomba tena itondrana olona eo amin’ny fihaonana sy ny dikan’ilay sakafo no samy ahitsiny." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "covenant", "cross", "body-of-christ", "fellowship" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-lords-supper" }, { "id": "holiness", "name": "Fahamasinana / fanamasinana", "summary": "Ny fahamasinana sy fanamasinana dia mifandray amin’ny maha-an’Andriamanitra sy ny fiainana mifanaraka amin’izany. Miantefa amin’ny olona efa nohamasinina ao amin’i Kristy ny 1 Korintiana; ny Romana mamaritra fiovan’ny fanompoana amin’ny vatana mitarika ho amin’ny fanamasinana; ny 1 Tesaloniana mampifandray azy amin’ny fitondran-tena ara-nofo sy ny tsy fanaovana ratsy ny hafa. Miaraka ny maha-izy sy ny fampiharana; tsy ferana ho toerana ara-tsosialy, fihetseham-po manokana na fialana amin’ny andraikitra amin’ny hafa ny fahamasinana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1co-1-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-6-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 6:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-6-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 6:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-4-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 4:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-4-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 4:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-11-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:17", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "belonging", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-1-2" ], "qualifies": [ "a-1co-11-17" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Faritan’ny 1 Korintiana ho nohamasinina ao amin’i Kristy ny vondrona iantefany.", "limit": "Tsy midika izany anarana izany fa heverin’ilay taratasy ho efa mahafa-po avokoa ny fitondran-tenan’ny fiangonana." }, { "id": "conduct", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-6-19", "a-rom-6-22", "a-1th-4-3", "a-1th-4-6" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mampifandray ny fanamasinana amin’ny fiovan’ny fanompoana amin’ny vatana; ny 1 Tesaloniana mampihatra azy amin’ny fitondran-tena ara-nofo sy ny tsy fanararaotana olona amin’izany.", "limit": "Tsy mahafaoka ny fampiasana ny teny momba ny fahamasinana rehetra ireo ohatra ireo, ary tsy mamaha ny fanazavana tatỳ aoriana momba ny dingan’ny fanamasinana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "calling", "love", "fruit-of-spirit", "sin" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-holiness" }, { "id": "conscience", "name": "Feon’ny fieritreretana", "summary": "Ny feon’ny fieritreretana dia mahakasika ny fahafantarana sy fanombanan’ny olona ny fitondran-tenany eo anatrehan’Andriamanitra. Ampiarahin’ny Romana amin’ny eritreritra miampanga na miaro izy; ny 1 Korintiana mandinika ny fiantraikan’ny fifandraisana tamin’ny sampy taloha amin’ny fihinanana sakafo sasany. Asain’i Paoly dinihin’ny mpino ny feon’ny fieritreretan’ny hafa miaraka amin’ny fahafahany. Zava-dehibe ara-pitondran-tena izy, nefa tsy lazaina ho tsy mety diso na mitovy amin’ny olona rehetra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-2-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 2:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-8-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 8:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-8-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 8:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-10-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 10:28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-10-29", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 10:29", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "witness", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-2-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Romana ho mandray anjara amin’ny fanombanana anaty izay mety hiampanga na hiaro ny fitondran-tena ny feon’ny fieritreretana.", "limit": "Tsy ampitoviny amin’ny didy ara-pitondran-tena marina na feno ny fanapahan-kevitry ny feon’ny fieritreretana rehetra." }, { "id": "consideration", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-8-7", "a-1co-8-9", "a-1co-10-28", "a-1co-10-29" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray ny feon’ny fieritreretana amin’ny traikefa samihafa momba ny sakafo mifandray amin’ny sampy, ary mangataka ny hijerena ny fiantraikan’ny asa amin’ny hafa.", "limit": "Toe-javatra manokana ireo adihevitra momba ny sakafo; tsy manaporofo fa ny safidin’ny hafa no mifehy ny fanapahan-kevitra rehetra." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "freedom", "love", "law" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-conscience" }, { "id": "freedom", "name": "Fahafahana", "summary": "Ny fahafahana dia famotsorana sy fampiasana fahafahana amim-pandraisana andraikitra ao amin’ny tohan-kevitra samihafa. Ny Galatiana mampifandray ny famotsoran’i Kristy amin’ny fanoherana fatorana vaovao sy fanompoana ny hafa amim-pitiavana. Ny 1 Korintiana mamaritra an’i Paoly mametra an-tsitrapo ny fahaleovantenany ho an’ny fitoriana. Ny Romana mampivelatra ny fanantenana fahafahana amin’ny famotsorana ny zavaboary amin’ny fahalovana. Toe-javatra ara-panahy, ara-pifandraisana ary ho avy no resahina, fa tsy toerana ara-dalàna tokana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-gal-5-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-5-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-9-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 9:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-8-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:21-22", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "service", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-5-13", "a-1co-9-19" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Galatiana mampiray fahafahana sy fanompoana amim-pitiavana; ny 1 Korintiana mampiseho an’i Paoly manompo ny hafa an-tsitrapo.", "limit": "Tsy tokony hampiasaina hamafana ny fahasamihafana amin’ny asa an-tsitrapo sy ny tena fanandevozana ilay sary momba ny fanompoana." }, { "id": "creation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-8-21" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Andrasan’ny Romana ny famotsorana ny zavaboary amin’ny fahalovana ho anisan’ny hoavy mifandray amin’ny zanak’Andriamanitra.", "limit": "Mbola ho avy ilay famotsorana; mbola lazaina ho mijaly ny zavaboary." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "law", "love", "conscience", "slavery" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-freedom" }, { "id": "love", "name": "Fitiavana", "summary": "Ny fitiavana ao amin’ny 1 Korintiana dia hita amin’ny faharetana, hatsaram-panahy, fahitsiana ary fikarakarana ny soa ho an’ny hafa. Ampifandraisin’ny Romana sy Galatiana amin’ny fanatanterahana ny Lalàna ny fitiavana ny namana. Tsy fihetseham-po fotsiny no faritana: mitarika asa sy manohitra ny fanimbana ny hafa ny fitiavana. Mampifamatotra ny fitiavana sy ny fankatoavana koa ny firesahan’ireo andalana ny fampianaran’Andriamanitra amin’ny fomba miabo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1co-13-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 13:1-4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-13-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 13:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-13-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 13:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-13-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 13:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-5-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "conduct", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-13-4", "a-1co-13-5", "a-1co-13-6" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana maneho ny fitiavana amin’ny toetran’ny asa sy ny fifandraisana.", "limit": "Ny fisian’ny fitiavana no entin’ilay andalana mitsapa ny fanomezana mahavariana sy ny asa mitaky fahafoizana; tsy mahasolo azy ireo asa ireo." }, { "id": "neighbor", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-13-10", "a-gal-5-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana sy Galatiana mampifandray ny fitiavana ny namana amin’ny fanatanterahana ny Lalàna.", "limit": "Ny fitondrana ny namana no resahina; tsy aseho ho fahazoan-dalana hanisy ratsy azy ny fitiavana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "faith", "law", "holiness", "spiritual-gifts" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-love" }, { "id": "hope", "name": "Fanantenana", "summary": "Ny fanantenana dia fitokisana miandry izay mbola tsy nasehon’Andriamanitra tanteraka. Ampifandraisin’ny Romana amin’ny fiandrasana amim-paharetana sy ny asan’ny Fanahy izany; ny 1 Tesaloniana mampiditra ny fanantenana ny fitsanganana ao amin’ny alahelon’ny fiangonana noho ny mpino maty. Miaraka amin’ny alahelo ilay fiandrasana fa tsy mitaky fandavana azy. Ny hoavy nampanantenain’Andriamanitra ao amin’i Kristy no fotony, fa tsy antoka fa hihatsara avy hatrany ny toe-javatra rehetra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-8-24", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:24", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-8-25", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-15-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-4-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 4:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-4-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 4:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "unseen-future", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-8-24", "a-rom-8-25", "a-rom-15-13" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Avahan’ny Romana amin’ny fananana izay efa hita ny fanantenana, ary ampifandraisiny amin’Andriamanitra sy ny Fanahy ny fiaretana amim-panantenana.", "limit": "Tsy ataon’ireo andalana ho antoky ny vokatra haingana nofidin’ny olona ny fanantenana." }, { "id": "grief", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1th-4-13", "a-1th-4-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Tesaloniana mamaly ny alahelo noho ny mpino maty amin’ny fampahatsiahivana ny fahafatesana sy fitsanganan’i Jesosy.", "limit": "Avahan’ilay andalana ny alahelo misy sy tsy misy fanantenana; tsy takiny ny tsy hisian’ny alahelo." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "resurrection", "christs-return", "suffering", "holy-spirit" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-hope" }, { "id": "suffering", "name": "Fijaliana", "summary": "Fahasahiranana ankehitriny atrehin’ny mpino eo am-piandrasana ny hoavy nampanantenain’Andriamanitra ny fijaliana. Ny Romana mampitaha azy amin’ny voninahitra ho avy; ny Filipiana mampifandray ny fahalalana an’i Kristy amin’ny fiombonana amin’ny fijaliany; ny 2 Korintiana mampiaraka fahoriana sy fampiononana raisina ary zaraina. Faharetana, firaisan-kina ary fanantenana no asongadina, ka raisina ho an’ny hafa sy ho an’ny tena ny fampiononana. Eken’ireo andalana ny fanaintainana sady apetrany ao amin’ny fiandrasana mivelatra kokoa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-8-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-3-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 3:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-1-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-1-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-1-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-1-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 1:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-3-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 3:11", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "future-and-christ", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-8-18", "a-phi-3-10", "a-phi-3-11" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mampiaraka ny fijaliana ankehitriny sy ny voninahitra ho avy; ny Filipiana mampiaraka ny fiombonana amin’ny fijalian’i Kristy sy ny fanantenana ny fitsanganana.", "limit": "Tsy manaporofo ireo fampitahana ireo fa fahasahiranana iray dia nampiharina hampianaran’Andriamanitra lesona manokana." }, { "id": "shared-comfort", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-1-4", "a-2co-1-5", "a-2co-1-6", "a-2co-1-7" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Faritan’ny 2 Korintiana ho ahafahana mampionona ny hafa amin’ny fahoriana ny fampiononana raisina avy amin’Andriamanitra.", "limit": "Tsy mitaky fandavana fanampiana na fitazonana ny fijalian’ny hafa ny resaka faharetana ao amin’ilay andalana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "hope", "resurrection", "weakness" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-suffering" }, { "id": "repentance", "name": "Fibebahana", "summary": "Ny fibebahana dia fitodihana amin’Andriamanitra izay manova ny fitondran-tena. Ampiarahin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly amin’ny finoana an’i Jesosy ao amin’ny hafatr’i Paoly ho an’ny mpihaino jiosy sy grika izy. Ny Romana mampifandray azy amin’ny hatsaram-pon’Andriamanitra; ny 2 Korintiana manavaka alahelo mitondra vokatra tsara sy alahelo manimba. Fiovana eo amin’ny fomba fiatrehana fahadisoana iray voafaritra no tadiavin’ity farany, ka mihoatra noho ny fanenenana na fanehoana fahoriana ny fibebahana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-20-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 20:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-2-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 2:4-5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-7-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 7:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-7-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 7:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-7-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 7:11", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "godward-response", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-20-21", "a-rom-2-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly mampiaraka ny fibebahana amin’Andriamanitra sy ny finoana an’i Jesosy; ny Romana milaza ny hatsaram-pon’Andriamanitra ho mitarika ho amin’ny fibebahana.", "limit": "Sady miresaka hatsaram-po mitarika fibebahana ny Romana no mampitandrina fa azo toherina izany hatsaram-po izany." }, { "id": "sorrow-and-change", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-7-9", "a-2co-7-10", "a-2co-7-11" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Araka ny vokany no anavahan’ny 2 Korintiana ny alahelo, ary ankasitrahiny ny fiovan’ny valinteny hitany tao amin’ny fiangonana.", "limit": "Adihevitra manokana tao amin’ny vondrona no resahina, fa tsy famantarana ara-pahasalamana ny traikefa rehetra amin’ny alahelo na fahasahiranana ara-tsaina." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "faith", "grace", "salvation", "sin" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-repentance" }, { "id": "prayer", "name": "Vavaka", "summary": "Ny vavaka dia fomba iresahan’ny mpino amin’Andriamanitra amin’ny fangatahana, fisaorana ary fianteherana maharitra. Ny Filipiana manasa ny vondrona hitondra ny ahiahiny amin’Andriamanitra; ny 1 Tesaloniana mandrisika fitohizana; ny Romana milaza ny fanampian’ny Fanahy rehefa tsy fantatry ny olona izay tokony hivavahana. Misy toerana ho an’ny fangatahana ambara sy ny fahalemena tsy hay lazaina. Tsy ampifandraisin’ireo andalana amin’ny fahatakarana lavorary na raikipohy am-bava tokana ny fiasan’ny vavaka.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-phi-4-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 4:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-5-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 5:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-8-26", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:26", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "requests-and-thanks", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phi-4-6", "a-1th-5-17" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Filipiana mampiaraka ny fangatahana amin’Andriamanitra sy ny fisaorana; ny 1 Tesaloniana mandrisika vavaka maharitra.", "limit": "Tsy takin’ilay toromarika fohy ao amin’ny 1 Tesaloniana ny fitenenana tsy an-kijanona na fandaharam-potoana tokana tsy maintsy arahina." }, { "id": "help-in-weakness", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-8-26" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mampiseho ny Fanahy manampy ny mpino rehefa tsy hainy ny fomba hivavahana.", "limit": "Ny tsy fahafantarana izay angatahina no fahalemena lazaina eto; tsy lazaina fa noho izany dia tsy azon’ny Fanahy ampiana intsony ny mpino." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "holy-spirit", "hope", "weakness" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-prayer" }, { "id": "judgment", "name": "Fitsarana", "summary": "Ny fitsarana dia fanombanan’Andriamanitra ny fitondran’ny olombelona sy ny fandraisana andraikitra manaraka azy. Ny Romana mampifandray azy amin’ny fahamarinana sy tsy fitanilana; ny 2 Korintiana mametraka ny olona eo anatrehan’i Kristy hamaly ny asany; ny Asan’ny Apostoly milaza fitsarana ho avy ao amin’ny lahatenin’i Paoly tany Atena. Fahefana avy amin’Andriamanitra no resahina fa tsy hevitra ratsin’olona fotsiny. Ahakasika izay manameloka ny hafa nefa manao ratsy mitovy koa ny fampitandremana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-2-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 2:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-2-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 2:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-2-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 2:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-2-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 2:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-5-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 5:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-17-31", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 17:31", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "accountability", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-2-2", "a-rom-2-11", "a-2co-5-10" ], "qualifies": [ "a-rom-2-1" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Faritan’ny Romana ho marina sy tsy mitanila ny fitsaran’Andriamanitra; ampifandraisin’ny 2 Korintiana amin’ny asa atao amin’ny vatana ny famaliana eo anatrehan’i Kristy.", "limit": "Mihatra amin’ny olona mitsara ny hafa koa ny fampitandreman’ny Romana; tsy ny tsikeraina ihany no tompon’andraikitra." }, { "id": "future-and-warning", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-17-31", "a-rom-2-1", "a-rom-2-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly milaza fitsarana ho avy amin’ny alalan’ny olona notendren’Andriamanitra; ny Romana mampitandrina izay manameloka fitondran-tena ataony ihany.", "limit": "Ampifandraisin’ilay lahateny amin’ny fitsanganana ilay mpitsara voatendry, nefa tsy omeny daty ny fitsarana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "wrath", "repentance", "salvation", "christs-return" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-judgment" }, { "id": "wrath", "name": "Fahatezerana", "summary": "Ny fahatezerana ao amin’ny Romana sy 1 Tesaloniana dia fanoheran’Andriamanitra ny ratsy sy ny vokany. Ny Romana miresaka fanehoana fahatezerana sy famonjena amin’ny alalan’i Kristy; ny 1 Tesaloniana mametraka ny famotsorana amin’ny fahatezerana ho avy ao anatin’ny fiandrasana ny fiverenan’i Jesosy. Mifamatotra ny fampitandremana sy fanantenana. Mila tandremana ny filazana ny ankehitriny sy ny ho avy, fa tsy ferana ho fihetseham-pon’olombelona mandalo na fandaharam-potoana tokana amin’ny antsipiriany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-1-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-5-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 5:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-1-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 1:10", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "opposition", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-1-18" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Apetraky ny Romana mifandray amin’ny fahadisoan’ny olona sy ny fanakanana ny fahamarinana ny fahatezeran’Andriamanitra.", "limit": "Ampifandraisiny amin’ny ratsy sy ny fahamarinana voasakana ny fahatezerana, fa tsy lazainy ho sazy ny fahorian’olona iray voafaritra." }, { "id": "deliverance", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-5-9", "a-1th-1-10" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana sy 1 Tesaloniana mampifandray ny famotsorana amin’ny fahatezerana amin’i Kristy; ny 1 Tesaloniana milaza fahatezerana mbola ho avy.", "limit": "Tsy ireo fifandraisana ireo irery no mamaritra ny toetra, faharetana na ny fotoana misy ny fitsarana farany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "judgment", "salvation", "christs-return", "sin" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-wrath" }, { "id": "christs-return", "name": "Fiverenan’i Kristy", "summary": "Ny fiverenan’i Kristy dia ilay fahatongavan’ny Tompo andrasana, mifandray amin’ny fitsanganana sy ny fanangonana ny mpino ho any aminy. Mamaly ahiahy momba ny maty ny 1 Tesaloniana sady manamafy fa tsy hamela azy ireo any aoriana ny velona. Ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray ny fahatongavan’i Kristy amin’ny fitsanganan’ireo anisan’ny azy. Fanantenana iraisan’ny mpino maty sy velona no asongadina, fa tsy omena daty ilay zava-mitranga.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1th-4-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 4:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-4-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 4:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-4-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 4:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-4-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 4:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-23", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:23", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "deceased-and-living", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1th-4-15", "a-1th-4-16", "a-1th-4-17" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Araka ny 1 Tesaloniana, ny mpino maty no mitsangana aloha, ary avy eo angonina miaraka amin’izy ireo hihaona amin’ny Tompo ny velona.", "limit": "Ny ahiahin’ny fiangonana momba ny maty no valian’ilay fitantarana; tsy omeny daty ilay zava-mitranga." }, { "id": "resurrection-and-comfort", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-15-23", "a-1th-4-18" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray ny fahatongavan’i Kristy amin’ny fitsanganan’ny vahoakany; ny 1 Tesaloniana mikendry ny fifampiononana amin’ny fitantarany.", "limit": "Ampifandraisina ny fahatongavan’i Kristy, ny fitsanganana ary ny fampiononana, nefa tsy omena fandaharana feno ny zava-mitranga amin’ny andro farany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "resurrection", "hope", "day-of-lord" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-christs-return" }, { "id": "day-of-lord", "name": "Andron’ny Tompo", "summary": "Ny andron’ny Tompo sy ny teny mifandraika aminy dia mahakasika ny fotoana andrasana hidiran’Andriamanitra an-tsehatra, hitsarany sy hamonjeny. Ny 1 Tesaloniana manasongadina ny fahatongavany tsy ampoizina ary miantso ho mailo. Ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray ny andron’i Jesosy Tompo amin’ny raharaha sarotra momba ny fitsipiky ny fiangonana; ny 2 Tesaloniana mandà filazana fa efa tonga ilay andro. Samy hafa ny tohan-kevitra misy ireo teny ireo, ka tsy ampy hanazavana ny fifandraisany ny fiheverana azy ho teny mitovy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1th-5-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 5:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1th-5-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Thessalonians 5:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-5-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 5:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2th-2-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Thessalonians 2:2", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "watchfulness", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1th-5-2", "a-1th-5-6" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampitahain’ny 1 Tesaloniana amin’ny fidirana tampoka ilay andro, ary asainy mailo ny mpihaino.", "limit": "Tsy manome fomba kajy hamaritana ny datin’ilay andro ny fampitahana." }, { "id": "related-expressions", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-5-5", "a-2th-2-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray ny andron’i Jesosy Tompo amin’ny famonjena andrasana ho an’ny mpikambana voasazy; ny 2 Tesaloniana manohitra ny filazana fa efa tonga ny andron’i Kristy.", "limit": "Toromarika momba ny fitsipi-piangonana sy fampitandremana momba ny vaovao mampanahy no misy ireo teny ireo; fandikana fanampiny ny fanaovana azy ho filaharana tokana amin’ny antsipiriany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "christs-return", "judgment", "salvation" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-day-of-lord" }, { "id": "kingdom-of-god", "name": "Fanjakan’Andriamanitra", "summary": "Ny fanjakan’Andriamanitra dia ny fitondrany torina, hita taratra amin’ny fiainan’ny fiangonana ary andrasana ho lova. Amin’ny fiafaran’ny Asan’ny Apostoly dia mitory izany i Paoly sady mampianatra momba an’i Jesosy. Ny Romana mampifandray azy amin’ny fahamarinana, fihavanana ary fifaliana fa tsy adihevitra momba ny sakafo; ny 1 Korintiana mampitandrina amin’ny fitondran-tena tsy mifanaraka amin’ny fandovana azy. Miaraka ny fanekena ankehitriny sy ny fiandrasana ho avy, nefa tsy faritana ho faritany eto an-tany na tetikasa politika tokana ilay fanjakana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-28-31", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 28:31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-14-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 14:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-14-19", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 14:19", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-6-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 6:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-6-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 6:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-6-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 6:11", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "proclamation-and-life", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-28-31", "a-rom-14-17", "a-rom-14-19" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Asan’ny Apostoly mampifandray ny fitoriana ny fanjakan’Andriamanitra amin’ny fampianarana momba an’i Jesosy; ny Romana mampifandray azy amin’ny fahamarinana, fihavanana ary fifaliana tarihin’ny Fanahy.", "limit": "Adihevitra momba ny sakafo sy ny fiaraha-miaina no iresahan’ny Romana; tsy laviny ny maha-zava-dehibe ny filàna ara-nofo." }, { "id": "inheritance", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-6-9", "a-1co-6-10", "a-1co-6-11" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampitandrina ny 1 Korintiana fa tsy mifanaraka amin’ny fandovana ny fanjakan’Andriamanitra ny ratsy, ary mampahatsiahy fiovana tao amin’ilay fiangonana.", "limit": "Ny fitondran-tena sy fiovana voalaza no resahina, fa tsy fahazoan-dalana handà ny hasin’ny olona." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "god", "lord-jesus", "holiness", "inheritance" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-kingdom-of-god" }, { "id": "slavery", "name": "Fanandevozana", "summary": "Ny fanandevozana dia toerana tsy ananan’ny olona fahafahana resahin’ireo taratasy rehefa miantefa amin’ny andevo sy amin’izay manam-pahefana aminy izy ireo. Ny 1 Korintiana mandinika fahafahana ho afaka; ny Kolosiana mitaky ny hampiharan’ny tompo ny rariny; ny Filemona mangataka handraisana an’i Onesimosy ho rahalahy malala. Fifandraisana tsy mitovy fahefana no resahina, fa tsy asa karama mahazatra. Tsy voalaza ny antsipiriany rehetra momba an’i Onesimosy na ny fahavitan’ny fanafahana azy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1co-7-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 7:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-7-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 7:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-4-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 4:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:18", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "freedom-and-masters", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-7-21", "a-1co-7-22", "a-col-4-1" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana miantefa amin’olona andevo sady mandinika fahafahana ho afaka; ny Kolosiana mitaky fitondrana marina sy fandraisana andraikitra eo anatrehan’Andriamanitra amin’ny tompon’andevo.", "limit": "Mbola olana amin’ny fandikana ny tena hevitr’ilay toromarika momba ny fahafahana; tsy manome fomba fanafahana andevo ilay andininy." }, { "id": "onesimus", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phm-1-16", "a-phm-1-17" ], "qualifies": [ "a-phm-1-18" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mangataka ny Filemona mba horaisina mihoatra noho ny andevo sy ho rahalahy i Onesimosy, amin’ny fandraisana tokony homena an’i Paoly ihany.", "limit": "Tsy mitatitra mazava fanafahana andevo ilay taratasy, tsy manaporofo halatra nataon’i Onesimosy ary tsy mamaritra tantara fandosirana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "freedom", "love", "fellowship" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-slavery" }, { "id": "roman-citizenship", "name": "Zom-pirenena romana", "summary": "Ny zom-pirenena romana no toerana ianteheran’i Paoly ao amin’ny Asan’ny Apostoly rehefa manohitra ny fomba itondran’ny manam-pahefana azy. Tany Filipy dia toheriny ny sazy ampahibemaso sy fanagadrana tsy nisy fitsarana; tany Jerosalema dia nampahatsiahiviny indray izany zo izany noho ny fikasana hikapoka azy. Ampitahain’ny komandy ny vola be naloany hahazoana ilay zo sy ny filazan’i Paoly fa teraka nanana azy. Asehon’ny tantara ny lanjan’izany nefa tsy omeny manontolo ny lalàna romana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-act-16-37", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 16:37", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-22-25", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 22:25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-act-22-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Acts 22:28", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "appeals", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-16-37", "a-act-22-25" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny Asan’ny Apostoly fa nampiasa ny zom-pireneny romana i Paoly hanoherana sazy tsy nisy fanaporofoana heloka mialoha, ary nanohitra ny fitondrana azy tany Filipy.", "limit": "Ny fanoheran’i Paoly ny manam-pahefana no taterina; tsy omena fehezan-dalàna feno na porofo fa nohajaina hatrany ny fiarovana ny olom-pirenena." }, { "id": "acquisition", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-act-22-28" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza ny komandy tany Jerosalema fa nandoa vola be hahazoana zom-pirenena; milaza kosa i Paoly fa efa nanana zom-pirenena romana hatramin’ny nahaterahany.", "limit": "Tsy hazavain’ilay resaka ny fomba nahazoan’ny fianakaviany ilay zom-pirenena." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "magistrate", "tribune", "freedom" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-roman-citizenship" }, { "id": "collection", "name": "Fanangonam-bola ho an’ny mpino", "summary": "Ny fanangonam-bola dia fanampiana ara-nofo voalamina ho an’ny mpino any Jerosalema izay voalaza manerana ireo taratasy. Ny 1 Korintiana manome toromarika hanokana vola sy handefa solontena ekena; ny Romana mitanisa fanomezana avy any Makedonia sy Akaia. Ny 2 Korintiana mihevitra ny fandraisana anjara ho fanompoana malala-tanana ary mikendry valiny ara-drariny amin’ny filàna. Mampifandray ny fiangonana amin’ny fanampiana azo ampiharina izany, fa tsy mampanantena harena fanampiny ho an’ny mpanome.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1co-16-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-16-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-16-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 16:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-15-26", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 15:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-8-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 8:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-8-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 8:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-8-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 8:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-8-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 8:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-8-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 8:12", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "organization", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-16-1", "a-1co-16-2", "a-1co-16-3", "a-rom-15-26" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana mamaritra ny fanokanana vola sy fanirahana olona ekena hitondra ny fanomezana ho any Jerosalema; ny Romana manondro ny faritra manome sy ny mpandray sahirana.", "limit": "Ny fomba handefasana ny fanomezana no asiana toromarika; ny Romana mitatitra fanomezam-paritra. Tsy tantarain’ireo andininy ny fanolorana farany." }, { "id": "participation-and-fairness", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-8-3", "a-2co-8-4", "a-2co-8-14" ], "qualifies": [ "a-2co-8-12", "a-2co-8-13" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asehon’ny 2 Korintiana ho fahalalahan-tanana an-tsitrapo ny fandraisana anjara amin’ilay fanompoana, ary ampifandraisiny amin’ny famaliana ara-drariny ny filàna ny fanomezana.", "limit": "Araka izay ananan’ny olona no anombanana ny fanomezana, ary lavina ny fanamaivanana ny hafa izay mampijaly ny mpanome." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "fellowship", "gentile", "hospitality" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-collection" }, { "id": "fellowship", "name": "Fiombonana / fiaraha-miasa", "summary": "Fandraisana anjara iombonana fa tsy fahafinaretana ara-tsosialy fotsiny ny fiombonana sy fiaraha-miasa. Ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray ny fiombonana amin’i Kristy; ny Filipiana misaotra noho ny fandraisan’ny mpandray taratasy anjara amin’ny Filazantsara; ny 2 Korintiana mampiasa io voambolana io amin’ny fanampiana mpino hafa. Mifandray ny fifandraisana, tanjona iombonana ary asa ara-nofo. Samy hafa ireo asa, ka tsy tokony hoferana amin’ny famatsiam-bola na fiaraha-mifaly ny fiombonana amin’i Kristy.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1co-1-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-1-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 1:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-8-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 8:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-8-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 8:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-8-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 8:14", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "christ-and-message", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-1-9", "a-phi-1-5" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana miresaka fiombonana amin’ny Zanak’Andriamanitra; ny Filipiana mamaritra ny fiaraha-miasan’ny mpandray taratasy amin’ny Filazantsara.", "limit": "Mifandray ireo famaritana momba ny fiombonana amin’i Kristy sy ny fiaraha-miasa amin’ny fampielezana ny hafatra, nefa tsy mitovy ny fifandraisana sy asa tondroiny." }, { "id": "material-service", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-8-4", "a-2co-8-13", "a-2co-8-14" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 2 Korintiana mampiasa teny momba ny fiombonana ao amin’ny fitantarana fanompoana iombonana ho an’ny mpino sahirana.", "limit": "Ny filàna ara-nofo sy ny fizarana fanohanana ara-drariny no resahin’ilay asa iombonana eto." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "church", "collection", "union-with-christ" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-fellowship" }, { "id": "hospitality", "name": "Fandraisam-bahiny", "summary": "Ny fandraisam-bahiny dia fandraisana sy fikarakarana ny hafa. Ny Romana mampiaraka azy amin’ny fizarana amin’ny mpino sahirana; ny 1 Timoty mitanisa azy ho fepetra takina amin’ny mpitandrina; ny Filemona mangataka trano hipetrahana sady manantena fitsidihana. Samy hafa ireo toe-javatra: fampirisihana ny fiangonana, fepetra ho an’ny mpitarika ary fangatahana manokana. Fandaminana kasaina no voalazan’ny fangatahana efitra, fa tsy fitantarana fa nitranga ilay fitsidihana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-12-13", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 12:13", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1ti-3-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 3:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phm-1-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philemon 1:22", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "welcome-and-leadership", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-12-13", "a-1ti-3-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mandrisika ny fandraisam-bahiny miaraka amin’ny fanampiana ny sahirana; ny 1 Timoty mitaky izany amin’ny mpitandrina.", "limit": "Ny fiangonana no iantefan’ny Romana; amin’ny mpitandrina manokana kosa no ampiharan’ny 1 Timoty ilay toetra." }, { "id": "lodging", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phm-1-22" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ao amin’ny Filemona dia mangataka efitra ho an’ny vahiny i Paoly sady manantena ny hiverina any amin’ny mpandray taratasy.", "limit": "Noho ny fanantenana fitsidihana ho avy no angatahana ilay efitra; tsy mitantara fahatongavana ilay andininy." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "church", "overseer", "collection", "fellowship" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-hospitality" }, { "id": "headship", "name": "Loha / maha-loha", "summary": "Fanoharana avy amin’ny vatana ny hoe loha, ampiasaina amin’ny fifandraisan’i Kristy, ny fiangonana, ny vehivavy ary ny lehilahy. Iadian-kevitra ny heviny eto. Araka an’i Grudem, manondro fahefana ilay fanoharana. Hazavain’i Cervin amin’ny toerana misongadin’ny loha ara-batana izy, ary ny fahefana dia vokatra avy amin’ny toe-javatra. Ny 1 Korintiana miresaka koa ny fifampiankinana; ny Efesiana mametraka ny fampitahana mpivady miaraka amin’ny fanekena, fitiavana ary fikarakarana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1co-11-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:3-12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-11-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-5-23", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 5:21-25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-5-25", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 5:25", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-5-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 5:28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-1-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-11-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-head", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "s.v. Κεφᾰλή", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-grudem-head", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "grudem-kephale-evaluation-2001", "work": "The Meaning of Kephalē (Head): An Evaluation of New Evidence, Real and Alleged", "locator": "Article; section VIII, Other Recent Authors on kephalē, and preceding lexicographical discussion", "url": "https://etsjets.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/files_JETS-PDFs_44_44-1_44-1-PP025-066_JETS.pdf", "publicDomain": false, "role": "edition", "author": "Wayne Grudem", "year": "2001" } }, { "id": "s-cervin-head", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "cervin-significance-kephale-2016", "work": "On the Significance of Kephalē (Head): A Study of the Abuse of One Greek Word", "locator": "Sections 1, 3 and 10; Conclusion", "url": "https://www.cbeinternational.org/resource/significance-kephale-head/", "publicDomain": false, "role": "edition", "author": "Richard S. Cervin", "year": "2016" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "contexts", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-11-3", "a-eph-5-23", "a-col-1-18" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray an’i Kristy, ny lehilahy, ny vehivavy ary an’Andriamanitra amin’ny teny momba ny loha; ny Efesiana mampitaha ny mpivady sy ny fiangonana; ny Kolosiana miantso an’i Kristy ho lohan’ny vatana, dia ny fiangonana.", "limit": "Samy hafa ny lamina fifandraisana, ka tsy azo afindra avy hatrany amin’ny fifandraisana rehetra ny hevitr’ilay fanoharana amin’ny andalana iray." }, { "id": "care-and-interdependence", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-eph-5-23", "a-eph-5-25", "a-eph-5-28", "a-1co-11-11", "a-1co-11-12" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Apetraky ny Efesiana ao amin’ny toromarika momba ny fanekena, fitiavana mahafoy tena ary fikarakarana ny fampitahana ny mpivady; ny 1 Korintiana manamafy koa ny fifampiankinan’ny vehivavy sy lehilahy.", "limit": "Anisan’ny toe-javatra voatonona ny fanekena, fikarakarana ary fifampiankinana. Mbola mila fandikana ny tena hevitr’ilay fanoharana sy ny vokany amin’ny andraikitry ny lahy sy vavy. Tsy manome alalana hanerena olona ny fanononana azy." }, { "id": "authority-reading", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-grudem-head" ], "qualifies": [ "a-1co-11-3", "a-eph-5-23" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Milaza i Grudem fa misy hevitra momba ny fahefana ny hoe loha ao amin’ireo fifandraisana an’ohatra ireo.", "limit": "Ny tohan-keviny ara-teny sy ara-toe-javatra izany; tsy manaporofo marimaritra iraisana ankehitriny na mamaritra ny vokany rehetra amin’ny andraikitry ny lahy sy vavy." }, { "id": "contextual-metaphor-reading", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-cervin-head" ], "qualifies": [ "a-1co-11-3", "a-eph-5-23" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Heverin’i Cervin ho anisan’ny fanoharana ny toerana misongadina, ary ho vokatry ny toe-javatra ny fahefana.", "limit": "Tsy heveriny fa loharano na fiandohana no hevitry ny hoe loha ao amin’ny 1 Korintiana 11:3. Tsy mitovy amin’ny fiheveran’i Grudem ny fahefana ho hevitr’ilay teny mihitsy ny fanazavany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [ { "text": "Κεφᾰλή", "language": "grc", "anchorId": "s-green-head" } ], "relatedTermIds": [ "body-of-christ", "church", "love" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-headship" }, { "id": "faith-of-christ", "name": "Finoana an’i Kristy / fahatokian’i Kristy", "summary": "Ny andian-teny grika pistis Christou dia mampifandray finoana sy i Kristy, nefa tsy mitovy hevitra ny mpandinika momba izany fifandraisana izany. I Hunn mamaky ny Galatiana 2:16 ho finoan’olombelona mitodika amin’i Kristy; i Duke mamaky ny Romana 3:22 ho fahatokian’i Kristy. I Oakes manasongadina fitokisana sy tsy fivadihana maharitra ao amin’ny Galatiana sady manaiky fa mety ho avy amin’ny andaniny sy ny ankilany ny fahatokiana. Momba ny fahamarinana sy fanamarinana ilay teny; tsy azo afindra amin’ny fisehoany rehetra ny famakiana voaporofo amin’ny andalana iray.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-3-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:22", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-2-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 2:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-3-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 3:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-pistis", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "s.v. Πίστις", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-hunn-faith", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "hunn-pistis-christou-galatians-2006", "work": "Pistis Christou in Galatians 2:16: Clarification from 3:1–6", "locator": "Sections 1, Introduction; 3, The Correspondence between 2:16 and 3:2, 5; 4, Conclusion", "url": "https://www.tyndalebulletin.org/article/29203-in-galatians-2-16-clarification-from-3-1-6.pdf", "publicDomain": false, "role": "edition", "author": "Debbie Hunn", "year": "2006" } }, { "id": "s-duke-faith", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "duke-hope-new-testament-theology-2021", "work": "Hope for the Future of New Testament Theology", "locator": "Section 3.4, Commentary Notes, numbered comment 5 on Romans 3:21–26", "url": "https://mdpi-res.com/d_attachment/religions/religions-12-00975/article_deploy/religions-12-00975.pdf", "publicDomain": false, "role": "edition", "author": "Rodney K. Duke", "year": "2021" } }, { "id": "s-oakes-faith", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "oakes-pistis-relational-galatians-2018", "work": "Pistis as Relational Way of Life in Galatians", "locator": "Section 5, Probable Relationship(s); Conclusions", "url": "https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/PMC6058407/fullTextXML", "publicDomain": false, "role": "edition", "author": "Peter Oakes", "year": "2018" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "english-wording", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-3-22", "a-gal-2-16", "a-phi-3-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny fandikana anglisy voatonona amin’ny Romana, Galatiana ary Filipiana dia mamaritra fahamarinana na fanamarinana amin’ny finoana an’i Kristy.", "limit": "Tsy mamaha ny olana ara-pitsipi-pitenenana ny fandikan’ny WEB; samy mila tohan-kevitra avy amin’ny toe-javatra ny fandikana resahina eto." }, { "id": "argument", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-gal-2-16", "a-phi-3-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Galatiana mampifanohitra ny fanamarinana amin’ny finoana an’i Kristy sy amin’ny asan’ny Lalàna; ny Filipiana manavaka ny fahamarinana raisina amin’ny finoana sy izay lazaina ho an’ny tena ary avy amin’ny Lalàna.", "limit": "Tsy manaporofo io fanavahana io fa mitovy hatrany ny fifandraisana ara-pitsipi-pitenenan’ny finoana amin’i Kristy." }, { "id": "believers-faith-reading", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-hunn-faith" ], "qualifies": [ "a-gal-2-16" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vakian’i Hunn ho finoan’olombelona mitodika amin’i Kristy ilay teny ao amin’ny Galatiana 2:16.", "limit": "Avy amin’ny fifandraisany amin’ny valintenin’ny mpandray taratasy galatiana no anorenan’i Hunn ny heviny. Tsy mamaha ny filazana rehetra ao amin’ny Romana na Filipiana ny fehin-keviny momba ny Galatiana." }, { "id": "christs-faithfulness-reading", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-duke-faith" ], "qualifies": [ "a-rom-3-22" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vakian’i Duke ho fahatokian’i Kristy ilay filazana mifandray aminy ao amin’ny Romana 3:22.", "limit": "Fandikan’i Duke ny Romana 3:22 izany. Tsy raisina ho fitsipika ara-pitenenana ankapobeny ny heviny mivelatra kokoa momba ny teny grika." }, { "id": "relational-emphasis", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "debated", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-oakes-faith" ], "qualifies": [ "a-gal-2-16" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asongadin’i Oakes ny fitokisana sy tsy fivadihana maharitra ao amin’ny Galatiana, sady ekeny fa mety ho avy amin’ny andaniny sy ny ankilany ny fahatokiana.", "limit": "Ny fitokisan’ny mpino no heveriny ho manana porofo matanjaka indrindra ao amin’ny Galatiana, ary lazainy ho vonjimaika ilay famakafakana. Tsy mahatonga ny famakiana ara-pitsipi-pitenenana rehetra ho samy azo inoana mitovy ny fahatokiana eo amin’ny andaniny sy ny ankilany." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [ { "text": "πίστις Χριστοῦ", "language": "grc", "anchorId": "s-hunn-faith" } ], "relatedTermIds": [ "faith", "christ", "justification", "righteousness" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-faith-of-christ" }, { "id": "christs-self-emptying", "name": "Fanafoanan’i Kristy ny tenany", "summary": "Ny fanafoanan’i Kristy ny tenany dia ny fidiran’i Jesosy amin’ny fanompoana sy ny toerana ambany maha-olombelona ao amin’ny Filipiana 2. Ampifandraisin’ny rakibolan’i Green amin’ny fanetren-tena na famelana tombontsoa ilay matoanteny. I Jowers manazava azy amin’ny fahatongavan’i Kristy ho olombelona sy mpanompo. I Williams manasongadina famerana an-tsitrapo ny asa nefa tsy manova ny toetra maha-Andriamanitra. Hevitra mifanaraka ireo, fa tsy porofo fa namoy toetra maha-Andriamanitra sasany i Kristy. Ampifandraisin’ilay andalana amin’ny fitondran’ny fiangonana sy ny fanandratan’Andriamanitra azy koa ny fanetren-tenany.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-phi-2-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-2-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-2-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-2-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-2-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 2:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-green-kenoo", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "green-greek-english-lexicon-nt-1896", "work": "A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament", "locator": "s.v. Κενόω; explicit Philippians 2:7 mapping", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40935/pg40935-images.html", "publicDomain": true, "role": "early-study", "author": "Thomas Sheldon Green (reviser of William Greenfield's lexicon)", "year": "1896" } }, { "id": "s-jowers-self-emptying", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "jowers-morphe-philippians-2006", "work": "The Meaning of Morphe in Philippians 2:6–7", "locator": "Section III, MORPHE = Erscheinungsform; subsection 2, Responses; subheading b, An exchange of essences?", "url": "https://etsjets.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/files_JETS-PDFs_49_49-4_JETS_49-4_739-766_Jowers.pdf", "publicDomain": false, "role": "edition", "author": "Dennis W. Jowers", "year": "2006" } }, { "id": "s-williams-kenosis", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "williams-kenosis-trinity-2004", "work": "Kenosis and the Nature of the Persons in the Trinity", "locator": "Sections 2, Kenosis; 3, Self-limitation; 8, Conclusion", "url": "https://journals.koers.aosis.co.za/index.php/koers/article/download/320/286", "publicDomain": false, "role": "edition", "author": "David T. Williams", "year": "2004" } } ], "claims": [ { "id": "movement", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phi-2-6", "a-phi-2-7", "a-phi-2-8" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Filipiana mampiaraka ny fanafoanan’i Kristy ny tenany sy ny fandraisana endriky ny mpanompo ary ny fahatongavana ho olombelona, avy eo milaza fankatoavana hatramin’ny fahafatesana.", "limit": "Tsy ilay filaharana irery no mamaritra toetra manokana maha-Andriamanitra izay nafoiny." }, { "id": "community-and-exaltation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phi-2-5", "a-phi-2-8", "a-phi-2-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampidirina ho mifandray amin’ny toe-tsain’ny fiangonana ilay fitantarana ary miainga amin’ny fanetren-tenan’i Kristy mankany amin’ny fanandratan’Andriamanitra azy.", "limit": "Ampifandraisina amin’ny fitondran’ny fiangonana ny fanetren-tenany, fa tsy hazavaina ny fifandraisan’ny toetrany maha-Andriamanitra sy maha-olombelona." }, { "id": "historical-lexical-gloss", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "s-green-kenoo" ], "qualifies": [ "a-phi-2-7" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny rakibolan’i Green tamin’ny 1896 dia mampifandray ilay matoanteny ao amin’ny Filipiana 2:7 amin’ny fanetren-tena na famelana tombontsoa.", "limit": "Fanazavana ara-teny tranainy no taterina, fa tsy lazaina fa very ny toetra manokana maha-Andriamanitra." }, { "id": "assumption-reading", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "source-supported", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-jowers-self-emptying" ], "qualifies": [ "a-phi-2-6", "a-phi-2-7" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Vakian’i Jowers amin’ny filazana manaraka momba ny maha-olombelona sy mpanompo an’i Kristy ny fanafoanana ny tena, fa tsy ho famoizana ny maha-Andriamanitra azy.", "limit": "Miantehitra amin’ny fifandraisan’ny matoanteny sy ny filazana manaraka i Jowers. Tsy ilay matoanteny anglisy irery no mamaha ny fanontaniana rehetra momba an’i Kristy." }, { "id": "voluntary-action-limitation", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "source-supported", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-williams-kenosis" ], "qualifies": [ "a-phi-2-7" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Heverin’i Williams ho famerana an-tsitrapo ny asa ataon’ny tena ny kenosis, nefa tsy miova ny toetra maha-Andriamanitra.", "limit": "Mifanaraka amin’i Jowers izany amin’ny teboka voafetra hoe tsy nosoloina na very ny maha-Andriamanitra. Tsy atao mitovy noho izany ny fanazavany ara-teolojia mivelatra kokoa." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [ { "text": "Κενόω", "language": "grc", "anchorId": "s-green-kenoo" } ], "relatedTermIds": [ "christ", "cross", "lord-jesus", "love" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-christs-self-emptying" }, { "id": "spiritual-powers", "name": "Hery ara-panahy", "summary": "Anarana iombonana ho an’ny fahefana sy hery resahin’ny taratasy ny hery ara-panahy. Heverin’i Viljoen fa manasongadina ny fahambonian’i Kristy ireo anarana ao amin’ny Kolosiana, sady ekeny fa tsy azo antoka ny tena maha-izy ireo. Ny Efesiana manavaka ny adiny sy ny ady amin’ny olombelona; ny Romana mampiditra ireo hery ao amin’ny toky momba ny fitiavan’Andriamanitra. Tsy manome filaharan’ireo hery raikitra ireo andalana, ary tsy manondro olona ankehitriny ho demoniaka.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-eph-6-12", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 6:12", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-2-14", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 2:14", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-col-2-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 2:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-8-38", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:38", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-8-39", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:39", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "s-viljoen-powers", "kind": "source-locator", "source": { "sourceKey": "viljoen-colossians-cosmic-powers-2019", "work": "Perspectives from the Christ Hymn in Colossians 1:13–20 on Cosmic Powers and Spiritual Forces within an African Context", "locator": "Powers and forces in Colossians; Colossians 1:16 discussion within Confession and hymn within the Prooemium", "url": "https://indieskriflig.org.za/index.php/skriflig/article/view/2433/5635", "publicDomain": false, "role": "edition", "author": "Francois P. Viljoen", "year": "2019" } }, { "id": "a-col-1-13-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Colossians 1:13-20", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "conflict-and-victory", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-eph-6-12", "a-col-2-14", "a-col-2-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Efesiana mamaritra ady amin’ny mpanohitra ara-panahy fa tsy olombelona; ny Kolosiana maneho ny faharesen’ny hery ao amin’ny resaka momba ny hazo fijaliana.", "limit": "Omen’ireo andalana anarana ireo hery nefa tsy hazavaina ny maha-izy azy manontolo, ny fifandraisany na ny filaharany." }, { "id": "assurance", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-8-38", "a-rom-8-39" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ampidirin’ny Romana amin’ireo zavatra lazainy fa tsy mahavita manasaraka ny mpino amin’ny fitiavan’Andriamanitra ao amin’i Kristy ny anjely sy ny hery.", "limit": "Anisan’ny tohan-kevitra momba ny fitiavan’Andriamanitra ilay toky, fa tsy fomba hamantarana hery manokana ankehitriny." }, { "id": "supremacy-and-uncertain-identities", "claimType": "interpretive", "epistemicStatus": "source-supported", "confidence": "medium", "supports": [ "s-viljoen-powers" ], "qualifies": [ "a-col-1-13-20" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Heverin’i Viljoen fa manasongadina ny fahambonian’i Kristy ny lisitry ny hery ao amin’ny Kolosiana, sady avelany tsy ho azo antoka ny tena maha-izy azy.", "limit": "Ampidiriny ao amin’ny toky momba ny fahambonian’i Kristy ny fahefana hita na tsy hita, manana toetra toy ny an’ny olona na tsy manana izany. Tsy fantarina ny hery rehetra, tsy omena filaharana raikitra ary tsy voavaha ny mpanoratra ny Kolosiana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [ { "text": "ἀρχαὶ", "language": "grc", "anchorId": "s-viljoen-powers" }, { "text": "ἐξουσίαι", "language": "grc", "anchorId": "s-viljoen-powers" } ], "relatedTermIds": [ "christ", "cross", "holy-spirit" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-spiritual-powers" }, { "id": "tradition", "name": "Lovantsofina / fampitana", "summary": "Ny lovantsofina dia fampianarana na fomba raisina sy ampitaina eo amin’ireo fiangonana iantefan’ny taratasy. Ny 1 Korintiana mampahatsiahy ny lovantsofina tazonin’ny mpandray azy sy ny hafatra noraisin’i Paoly momba ny fahafatesana sy fitsanganan’i Kristy. Ny 2 Tesaloniana mampiditra toromarika nampitaina am-bava sy an-taratasy. Ny fampitana sy fahatokiana no asongadina, fa tsy fiheverana fa mitovy fiaviana na fahefana ny fomba rehetra tatỳ aoriana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1co-11-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 11:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2th-2-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Thessalonians 2:15", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "received-message", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-11-2", "a-1co-15-3", "a-1co-15-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Korintiana mamaritra votoaty noraisin’i Paoly sy nampitainy, anisan’izany ny fitoriana momba ny fahafatesana sy fitsanganan’i Kristy.", "limit": "Lazain’i Paoly fa nandray sy nampita ilay hafatra izy, nefa tsy notanisainy ny mpampita rehetra na nomeny daty ny dingan’ny fampitana." }, { "id": "oral-and-written", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2th-2-15" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Asain’ny 2 Tesaloniana tazonin’ny mpihaino ny fampianarana nampitaina am-bava na an-taratasy.", "limit": "Ny fampianarana lazaina fa noraisin’ny mpandray taratasy avy amin’ireo mpandefa azy no resahina; tsy ankatoaviny ho marina ny fomba rehetra tatỳ aoriana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "gospel", "scripture", "sound-teaching" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-tradition" }, { "id": "sound-teaching", "name": "Fampianarana marina", "summary": "Ny fampianarana marina no fampianarana ankasitrahan’ny 1 Timoty, 2 Timoty ary Titosy. Ampifanoharin’ny 1 Timoty amin’ny fitondran-tena melohiny izany. Ny Titosy mampifandray fampianarana mifanaraka amin’ny fahitsiana sy ohatry ny mpampianatra; ny 2 Timoty mampitandrina amin’ny mpihaino misafidy hafatra mifanaraka amin’ny faniriany. Ampifandraisina ny votoatin’ny fampianarana, ny fitondran’ny mpampianatra ary ny valintenin’ny mpihaino, fa tsy omena anarana misaraka amin’ireo toe-javatra ireo.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-1ti-1-10", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 1:10", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1ti-1-11", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Timothy 1:11", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-4-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-tit-2-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 2:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-tit-2-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 2:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-tit-2-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Titus 2:8", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-4-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 4:4", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "conduct", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1ti-1-10", "a-tit-2-1", "a-tit-2-7", "a-tit-2-8" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 1 Timoty mampifanohitra ny fitondran-tena melohiny sy ny fampianarana marina; ny Titosy mampifandray fampianarana mendrika amin’ny ohatry ny fahitsiana.", "limit": "Ny ohatra sy tenin’ny mpampianatra ary ny fampianarana omeny ny hafa no samy resahin’ny Titosy." }, { "id": "audiences", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-4-3", "a-2ti-4-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Mampitandrina amin’ny mpihaino misafidy mpampianatra araka ny faniriany fa tsy mandray ny fampianarana ankasitrahiny ny 2 Timoty.", "limit": "Ny fomba ifidianan’ireo mpihaino mpampianatra no kianina; tsy ny tsy fitovian-kevitra amin’ny mpampianatra fotsiny no fitondran-tena voalaza." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "teacher", "tradition", "holiness", "scripture" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-sound-teaching" }, { "id": "scripture", "name": "Soratra Masina", "summary": "Ny Soratra Masina dia ireo soratra heverina ho vavolombelona manana fahefana momba ny fikasan’Andriamanitra ao amin’ireo taratasy. Ny Romana mampifandray azy amin’ny fampanantenan’ny mpaminany teo aloha; ny 1 Korintiana amin’ny fitoriany ny fahafatesana sy fitsanganan’i Kristy. Ny 2 Timoty mamaritra soratra masina fantatra hatramin’ny fahazazana ary manome lanja azy amin’ny fampianarana sy fanabeazana hanao soa. Hita ny fampiasana sy filazana momba ny Soratra, nefa tsy voafaritra ny votoatin’ny kanôna ara-baiboly vita tatỳ aoriana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-1-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 1:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-15-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 15:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-3-15", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 3:15", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-3-16", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 3:16", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2ti-3-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Timothy 3:17", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "witness", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-1-2", "a-1co-15-3", "a-1co-15-4" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana milaza ny Soratra ho misy fampanantenan’ny mpaminany teo aloha; ny 1 Korintiana mampifandray azy amin’ny fahafatesana sy fitsanganan’i Kristy.", "limit": "Ny Romana miresaka fampanantenan’ny mpaminany teo aloha; tsy manome lisitry ny andalan’ny Soratra tondroiny kosa ny 1 Korintiana." }, { "id": "formation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2ti-3-15", "a-2ti-3-16", "a-2ti-3-17" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 2 Timoty mamaritra ny Soratra ho avy amin’Andriamanitra sy mahasoa amin’ny fampianarana, fanitsiana ary fanomanana fitondran-tena tsara.", "limit": "Lazaina ny lanjan’ny Soratra amin’ny fampianarana sy fitondran-tena, nefa tsy omena lisitry ny bokiny na ireo soratra fantatry ny olona iantefan’ilay taratasy." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "gospel", "tradition", "sound-teaching" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-scripture" }, { "id": "flesh", "name": "Nofo", "summary": "Samy hafa araka ny toe-javatra ny fampiasana ny hoe nofo ka tsy tokony hampitovina amin’ny vatana ara-batana fotsiny. Ny Romana sy Galatiana mampifanohitra ny fiainana tarihin’ny nofo sy ny tarihin’ny Fanahy. Ny Filipiana mampifandray ny fitokisana amin’ny nofo amin’ny toerana nolovaina sy ny zava-bitan’ny tena. Ny fironana, fanekena ary fototry ny fitokisana no resahina, fa tsy atao filazana ratsy ara-pitondran-tena ny fanononana vatana na fiaviana jiosy rehetra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-8-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-8-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-gal-5-17", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Galatians 5:17", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-3-3", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 3:3", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-3-4", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 3:4", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-3-5", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 3:5", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-3-6", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 3:6", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-phi-3-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Philippians 3:7", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "orientation", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-8-5", "a-rom-8-6", "a-gal-5-17" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana sy Galatiana mampifanohitra ny fironana na fanirian’ny nofo sy izay mifandray amin’ny Fanahy.", "limit": "Tsy manaporofo ilay fampitahana fa ratsy amin’ny tenany ny zavatra ara-batana na ny fanirian’ny vatana rehetra." }, { "id": "confidence", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-phi-3-3", "a-phi-3-4", "a-phi-3-5", "a-phi-3-6", "a-phi-3-7" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Filipiana manazava ny fitokisana amin’ny nofo amin’ny alalan’ny fitantaran’i Paoly ny maha-izy nolovainy, ny fitandremany ary ny zava-bitany.", "limit": "Tombanana indray araka ny fifandraisany amin’i Kristy ny fototry ny fitokisan’i Paoly; tsy lavina ny hasin’ny fiaviana jiosy." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "holy-spirit", "sin", "law", "new-creation" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-flesh" }, { "id": "boasting", "name": "Fireharehana", "summary": "Ny fireharehana dia mahakasika ny fototry ny fahatokisana na voninahitra takian’ny olona. Lavin’ny Romana ao amin’ny tohan-kevitra momba ny finoana izy; ny 1 Korintiana mampitodika azy amin’ny Tompo fa tsy ny voninahitra na toerana ananan’ny olombelona. Ny 2 Korintiana minia miresaka fireharehana amin’ny fahalemena noho ny herin’i Kristy. Mety hanohitra fanandratana tena na hampitodika ny fitokisana ireo fampiasana ireo, ka tsy heverina ho tsara na ratsy avokoa ilay voambolana.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-3-27", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-26", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-29", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:29", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-31", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:31", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-12-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 12:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-3-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 3:28", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "excluded-and-redirected", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-3-27", "a-rom-3-28", "a-1co-1-29", "a-1co-1-31" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Lavina ao amin’ny Romana ny fireharehana ao anatin’ny fanazavana ny fanamarinana amin’ny finoana; ampitahain’ny 1 Korintiana ny fototry ny avonavon’olombelona sy ny fireharehana mitodika amin’ny Tompo.", "limit": "Ny fototry ny fitokisana no resahina: lavina ny fanandratana tena fa ankasitrahana ny fitokisana mitodika amin’ny Tompo." }, { "id": "weakness", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-12-9" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Faritan’ny 2 Korintiana ho fireharehana noho ny herin’i Kristy ny fandraisan’i Paoly ny fahalemena amin’ny fomba miabo.", "limit": "Ny teny anglisy glory no ampiasain’ny fandikana eto; tsy manaporofo fa mitovy ny teny niandohana ny fifandraisany amin’ny fireharehana amin’ny lohahevitra." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "faith", "grace", "weakness", "cross" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-boasting" }, { "id": "calling", "name": "Fiantsoana", "summary": "Ampifandraisin’ny fiantsoana ny fikasan’Andriamanitra sy ny toe-javatra ary fitondran’ny mpino. Apetraky ny Romana ao amin’ny resaka fikasan’Andriamanitra ny voantso; ny 1 Korintiana mandinika ny toe-javatra niantsoana azy; ny Efesiana mangataka fomba fiaina mifanaraka. Ny maha-anisan’ny vondrona sy ny valinteny no resahina, fa tsy fisafidianana asa fotsiny. Tsy tokony hatambatra ho fanazavana tokana ny fomba anomezana iraka manokana ny olona tsirairay ireo fanasongadinana samihafa.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-rom-8-28", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:28", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-7-20", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 7:20", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-4-1", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 4:1", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-eph-4-2", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Ephesians 4:2", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-7-18", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 7:18", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-7-21", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 7:21", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-7-22", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 7:22", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "purpose-and-conduct", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-rom-8-28", "a-eph-4-1", "a-eph-4-2" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny Romana mampifandray ny maha-voantso amin’ny fikasan’Andriamanitra; ny Efesiana mampifandray ny fiantsoana amin’ny fanetren-tena, faharetana ary fiainam-piangonana.", "limit": "Mbola tsy voafaritr’ilay fifandraisana amin’ny fikasana sy fitondran-tena ny fifandraisan’ny fiantsoana amin’ny valintenin’ny olombelona." }, { "id": "circumstances", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-1co-7-18", "a-1co-7-20", "a-1co-7-21", "a-1co-7-22" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ao amin’ny fandikana anglisy voatonona, ny 1 Korintiana mandinika ny toe-javatra niantsoana olona, anisan’izany ny famorana sy fanandevozana, ary miresaka fahafahana ho afaka.", "limit": "Tsy fandrarana ankapobeny ny fiovana asa na ny fikatsahana famotsorana amin’ny toe-javatra mampahory ilay andalana." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "election", "grace", "holiness", "slavery" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-calling" }, { "id": "weakness", "name": "Fahalemena", "summary": "Endrika samihafa amin’ny fetran’ny olona no lazaina hoe fahalemena ao amin’ireo taratasy. Ny 2 Korintiana mampifandray ny fahalemen’i Paoly amin’ny fitokisana ny herin’i Kristy; ny 1 Korintiana mampitaha olona heverina ho malemy sy matanjaka; ny Romana milaza ny fanampian’ny Fanahy ny mpino sahirana mivavaka. Fahoriana, fanombanan’ny fiaraha-monina ary fahaizana voafetra ireo ohatra. Laviny ny fanaovana hery mahavariana ho mari-pandrefesana ny asan’Andriamanitra nefa tsy ataony traikefa tokana ny fetra rehetra.", "anchors": [ { "id": "a-2co-12-9", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 12:9", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-1co-1-27", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "1 Corinthians 1:27", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-rom-8-26", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "Romans 8:26", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-12-7", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 12:7", "bodyIncluded": false }, { "id": "a-2co-12-8", "kind": "scripture-reference", "reference": "2 Corinthians 12:8", "bodyIncluded": false } ], "claims": [ { "id": "different-settings", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-12-9", "a-1co-1-27", "a-rom-8-26" ], "qualifies": [], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 2 Korintiana mamaritra fahoriana; ny 1 Korintiana manohitra ny fanombanan’ny fiaraha-monina ny hery; ny Romana mamaritra fahasahiranana amin’ny vavaka.", "limit": "Karazam-petra samihafa ireo; tsy lazaina ho toe-batana na toe-tsaina tokana izy rehetra." }, { "id": "dependence", "claimType": "textual-observation", "epistemicStatus": "attested", "confidence": "high", "supports": [ "a-2co-12-7", "a-2co-12-9", "a-rom-8-26" ], "qualifies": [ "a-2co-12-8" ], "challenges": [], "alternativeIds": [], "statement": "Ny 2 Korintiana mampifandray fahalemena sy hery manohana avy amin’i Kristy; ny Romana maneho ny Fanahy manampy ao amin’ny fahalemena.", "limit": "Tsy manome anarana aretina ara-pitsaboana ho an’ilay fahoriana ny 2 Korintiana. Mangataka fanamaivanana imbetsaka koa i Paoly, ka tsy aseho ho tsy fahampiam-pinoana ny fangatahana fanamaivanana rehetra." } ], "alternatives": [], "kind": "term", "forms": [], "relatedTermIds": [ "suffering", "prayer", "grace", "boasting" ], "canonicalUrl": "https://paulineletters.com/mg/explore/glossary#term-weakness" } ], "contentDigest": "ae568e8cb4443a80bef102320e405b5254b7ef88d16a847273709fbeb93d04c4" }